Chapter :- 4

Heat
1.) Assertion- the thermometer which measure our body temperature is called
clinical thermometer.
Reason- thermometer is short broad uniform glass tube.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation
for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct
explanationfor assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option C

2.) Assertion- the normal temperature of human body is 25 degree celcius.

Reason- the reason is because room temperature is 37 degree celcius.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation
for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct
explanation for assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement and reason is also wrong statement.
Ans- option D

3.) Assertion- the aluminium, iron and copper are bad conductor of heat.
Reason- the material thorugh which heat is passed known as good conductors of
heat.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation
for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct
explanation for assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option D
4.) Assertion- dark coloured objects absorb more heat than the light coloured
object.
Reason- we feel more comfortable in light coloured clothes in the summer.
a) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is correct explanation
for assertion.
b) Assertion and reason both are correct statement and reason is not correct
explanation for assertion.
c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
Ans- option B

5. Assertion (A) : Radiation is a method of transfer of heat.

Reason (R) : The process of heat transfer that does not require any medium is
called convection.
Answer :- c
6. Assertion (A) : Temperature is a measure of degree of hotness of our body.
Reason (R): We use a clinical thermometer to measure the degree of hotness of
our body.
Answer:- b
7. Assertion (A) : Heat always flows from a larger object to a smaller object.
Reason (R) : Various modes by which heat can flow are conduction, convection
and radiation.
Answer:-d