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DIY CROCHET Basics For

Beginners
The Practical Picture Guide To Crocheting Stitches Designs
And Patterns For Newbies And Seniors. Learn The Step By
Step Techniques And Skills To Crochet Projects In Less Than
3days.

By

Jenny Prez
Copyright © 2021 Jenny Prez
All rights reserved. No part of this book shall be reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise,
without written permission from the publisher. Although every
precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the
publisher and author assume no responsibility for errors or
omissions nor is any liability assumed for damages resulting
from the use of the information contained here.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Lesson 1
Basic Crochet Hooks For Beginners
Lesson 2
How To Crochet For Beginners
Lesson 3
How To Slip Stitch In Crochet
Lesson 4
Start With A Slide Knot
Crochet A Base Chain
Lesson 5
Single Crochet
Make More Single Crochet Rows
Some More Useful Tips
Lesson 6
Crocodile Crochet Stitch Tutorial
The Back Of The Crocodile Stitch
Ideas For Working With The Crocodile Stitch
Lesson 7
How To Crochet A Shell Stitch
Lesson 8
Purse Crochet Pattern
Lesson 9
How To Crochet A Mandala
Tips For Creating Your Own Mandala Design
Lesson 10
How To Make A DIY Tank Top
Introduction

Crochet is an easy craft to learn. You only need to know a few pieces to be
able to do a wide variety of projects. In this guide, you'll find out about the
six most common beginner crochet pieces with supportive tips, and some
project ideas.
In a short space of time, you will know how to do hedge stitch and slip stitch
so you can easily start projects. From there, learn more basic pieces and start
making a variety of scarves, hats, scarves, and blankets.
Lesson 1

Basic Crochet Hooks For Beginners


There are 6 basic crochet hooks for beginners.

1. Crochet Chain Stitch

Before you learn the chain stitch, slip the knot, and that's what you need to do
to secure the yarn around the hook for hanging. Then learn the base chain
stitch, abbreviated in patterns like "ch." Most crochet projects start with a
chain stitch as a grouping typically referred to as a starter chain, base chain,
or base chain.
A string often starts each new line in a hooking project. The height of the
spin chain, that is the number of chains you create, depends on the lengths
used in that row. For example, a double crochet row with three chains starts.
Crochet chains often link other pieces in a crochet pattern, especially if you
work in general. For example, in the whole classic crochet grandma square
motif, separate "ch 2" double pieces to create space in each corner of the
square.
The Picot Stitch is a common crochet board that integrates a crochet chain to
create texture. Openwork lace or mesh, long edges, and large loops all use
crochet chains as a core feature of their design.
Experiment with a simple project with a basic crochet chain. Crochet a set of
long chains, tie them together at both ends, and make your first simple
crochet scarf.
Crochet Slip Stitch

Crochet slips are small and simple. They are the foundation of all crochet.
The truncation for slip stitch in a pattern is usually "sl st. The most widely
recognized utilization of slip stitch is when working in the round, and you are
advised to join a slip stitch to form a circle or slip to close.
Slips are useful for linking one crocheted item to another. For example, you
could place several bombs next to each other and slip them together.
Broken slips are also often used to flower. It's almost as if you are using slips
to embroider a flower at a crocheted point.

2. Single Crochet Stitch


Learning the grocery chain and slip stitch will give you a solid foundation for
crochet projects. The single hook stitch extends your ability to crochet even
more projects. Many patterns hit the single hook stitch, which is abbreviated
as "sc".
Individual crochet pieces are short pieces that create a dense fabric. You can
use hooks or yarns of different sizes, as well as change the stitch to create
different densities. When you learn the individual crochet stitch, you can
customize it depending on the links you work through.
The only crochet stitch is also the stitch in all amigurumi crochet patterns.
Amigurumi is the Japanese art of knitting or crocheting small things and
other three-dimensional things. Crochet creates the right density of fabric for
amigurumi items.

3. Double Half Crochet Stitch


A double-half crochet piece adds a single crochet stitch to the base by adding
an extra step. The height of a half-crochet crossover is halfway between a
single and double crochet hook. The stitch, abbreviated as "hdc", appears in
many projects. While the double-crochet crochet hook is slightly more
exposed than the single crochet stitch, it still offers enough density to create
warm projects. The half-crochet crochet piece also builds fabric faster than
the single crochet piece. This stitch is useful if you want to crochet a project
urgently.

4. Double Crochet Stitch


The double crochet hook, compact "dc", blends well with all other base
pieces. The double crochet stripe is the cornerstone of granny Square
Crochet, Filet Crochet, V-Stitch Crochet, and other popular crochet patterns.
These patterns integrate the basic double crochet to change the look of
another basic project.
If you learn the double crochet stitch, you can do it differently, depending on
which loops you work through. For example, working in the back loop only
creates a ripped design that makes beautiful blankets, cuffs, and ribbons for a
hat.

5. Treble Crochet Stitch


The triple crossover, also known as the triple crossover, is abbreviated in
patterns such as "tr". The stitch is higher than the double crochet stitch and
follows the same basic steps.
If you know how to crochet, you can make many different types of taller
pieces, including double star, triple, and even taller pieces. This stitch permits
you to rapidly include height in a project. High pieces also create a loose
fabric. Loose crochet fabric drapes better and has more breathability, ideal for
open, lacy scarves and light blankets that require high stitching.
Since you've taken in these six essential crochet tips, you're well headed to
turning into the best grocer. Experiment by combining the basic crochet
pieces to create new stitch patterns. For example, the crochet hook cord
alternates with single and double crochet hooks and the alternative attached
mousse stitch is single with chains. Quickly, you begin to pick up all the
crochet patterns for beginners with confidence.
Lesson 2

How To Crochet For Beginners

The sensitive art of crochet is a deep-rooted ability that you use to make
delightful presents for other people and things for your home and wardrobe.
Start learning some basics, and build on that with more advanced basics.
First, find out what size and style hooks make you feel comfortable. Then
start with a simple thread and beginner pattern, and then you will quickly
become a professional.

1. Crochet Hooks
You do not need many deliveries to crochet. The key element is the crochet
hook, and there are many different sizes and types. If you choose a beginner
crochet hook, choose one made of aluminum because the yarn will easily slip
on the yarn. The three basic crochet supplies you need include:
❖ An I-9 or H-8 size aluminum crochet hook, whichever feels best in
your hand.
❖ A knot or ball of acrylic wool or yarn.
❖ Scissors.
❖ Small safety pin or stitch marker.
2. How To Hold A Crochet Hook
Begin to hold your crochet hook as if you were holding a pencil, with your
thumb and forefinger pressing the hook on the small indentation in the center
known as the finger grip. You can slide your third finger on the front of the
hook for comfort and control. The hook is turned slightly towards you, but
should not be facing down or upwards.

3. How To Make A Slip Knot For Crochet

Binding a slip knot on the crochet hook is one of the principal things you
need to know to crochet. This is the way you cast the yarn on the hooks so
you can start crocheting. Quickly twist and pull the yarn onto the hook, grab
the yarn under the hook and pull it through the handle to pull. Don’t worry if
it is inconvenient at first; continue to practice and it becomes easier.
Adhere to the pictorial steps/views below:
Step 1: Arrange the yarn as shown below (so that it resembles a pretzel)
Step 2: Lift the yarn as shown below.

Step 3: Pull tight to complete the Slip knot as shown.


4. How To Crochet A Chain Stitch

Starters generally begin by first learning the chain stitch. The chain stitch is
one of the most important base pieces you need to know because they form
the foundation of most crochet projects. In the example, the truncation for the
chain line is "ch", or once in a while "CHS" for the plural structure. Normally
you see "ch" trailed by a number. For instance, ch 135 implies that you
should crochet 135 chains stitches.
Adhere to the pictorial steps/views below:
Step 1: Start with the slip knot
Step 2: Pick up the yarn (from the ball) as shown.
Step 3: Pull the yarn through the loop of the crochet hook.

It's all about creating a chain stitch. Repeat steps 2 to 3 for the number of
chain stitches in this pattern.

5. How To Single Crochet


Once you have learned the chain stitch, you will learn the essential single
crochet stitch. The shortening of the pattern for each crochet stitch is usually
"sc", along with the number of stitches you need to make.
Adhere to the pictorial steps/views below to learn how to single crochet:
Step 1: Insert the hook into the first loop as shown.

Step 2: Pull the yarn (ball from the long end) as shown
Step 3: Pull the yarn through the first stitch as shown (2 stitches remain on
hook).
Step 4: Yarn over (pull the yarn loop from the top) as shown.

Step 5: Pull the yarn through both loops of the crochet hook as shown.
You have created ONE single crochet.
How To Single Crochet Increase, Sc inc
To single crochet increase, create 2 single crochets (in a row) in the same
stitch.
How To Single Crochet Decrease, Sc dec
Step 1: Start as if in single crochet; insert the hook in the first stitch as
shown.
Step 2: Pull the yarn loop through the hole as shown (2 stitches on hook).
Step 3: Attach the hook to the next loop as shown.

Step 4: Pull the yarn loop through the hole as shown (3 loops stay on hook).
Step 5: Pull the yarn (yarn over) through the 3 stitches on the hook as shown.

This creates a decrease if you have used 2 stitches and you have one.

6. Free Single Crochet Stitch Patterns


Now that you know how to make a slip and knot staple, you are ready to
embark on a beginner project. You can start with a scarf or even a baby
blanket to launch new crossovers. Some beginner patterns can be written
without shortcuts to simplify them. When you start your first project, take it
slow and be patient with yourself. It's okay if you have to start at the
beginning of the pattern when needed.

7. Learn The Double Crochet Stitch

You can take your crochet expertise to a higher level by learning the twofold
crochet stitch. You will be able to create granny squares for Afghans if you
learn this stitch. Practice making a few pieces until your double crochet
pieces are even. The abbreviation and pattern for the double crochet stitch are
"dc", together with the specified number of double crochet stitches.
How To Double Crochet, Dc
Step 1: Pull the yarn (from the long end that leads to the ball) as shown.
Step 2: Insert the hook into the stitch as shown.
Step 3: Draw the yarn (from the long end that leads to the ball) as shown.

Step 4: Pull the yarn through the first stitch (3 stitches left on the hook) as
shown.
Step 5: Draw the yarn (to the long end of the ball) as shown.

Step 6: Pull the yarn through the two stitches on the hook as shown (2
stitches remain on the hook).
Step 7: Draw the yarn once more (from the long end leading to the ball) as
appeared.

Step 8: Pull the yarn through the two loops on the hook as shown.
Now you are done with a double crocheted stitch.

8. How To Triple Crochet


Step 1: Pull the yarn twice (from the long end leading to the ball) as shown.

Step 2: Insert the hook into the stitch as shown.


Step 3: Pull the yarn (to the long end of the ball) as shown.

Step 4: Pull the yarn through the first stitch (4 stitches left on the hook) as
shown.
Step 5: Pull the yarn again (from the long end leading to the ball) as shown.

Step 6: Pull the yarn through the 2 stitches on the hook as shown (3 stitches
on the hook).
Step 7: Pull the yarn again (from the long end leading to the ball) as shown.
Step 8: Pull the yarn through the 2 stitches on the hook as shown (2 stitches
on the hook).

Step 9: Pull the yarn one last time (from the long end leading to the ball) as
shown.
Step 10: Pull the yarn through the remaining 2 stitches on a hook as shown.
One loop left on the hook.
You now have one triple crochet.

9. Free Classic Granny Square Pattern

Bunches of double crochet stitches make a granny square. The granny square
is the base of a crocheted item, from blankets to pillowcases and you can
even sew them together to create a warm and cozy doggie sweater. Make it a
color or multicolor, but no matter what color scheme you decide on, just
know that you will get a better crossover with every square you create.

10. Learn How To Make A Slip Stitch


Slips serve different purposes when crocheting. The interface sorts out,
makes straightforward completed edges, and can be utilized as a beautiful
component on the outside of a crocheted piece. You can also use the stitch in
rows to create a thick material. Crochet fabric from the slip stitch is called
Bosnian crochet (or sometimes several other names).

11. Learn More Basic Crochet Stitches


Add up your crochet skills by learning more basic pieces, including the half
bone stitch that comes with herringbone, the script (or the triple crochet
piece) that creates a higher stitch, and the Tunisian crochet stitch that create a
look that creates a Piece by piece.

12. Single Crochet Edging Tutorial


Grading techniques are an important part of crochet. In addition to the slip
stitch that adds a simple edge, you want to know how to make wide or
narrow edges. Easiest edge to make from a single crochet stitch. It's a great
solution, even for rounded edges.

13. Learn How To Cross Left Hand Crochet

You can also be left-handed and crochet. Traditional patterns were written for
right-hand crushers, but many contemporary patterns included instructions
for left-hand craftsmen. You will find lots of tips and tricks to help you along
the way, and most importantly you will also find many other left-handed
grocers to join and learn from.
Lesson 3

How To Slip Stitch In Crochet

1. How to work and use the slip stitch


Slip stitch is an essential crochet stitch that every crusher should know. It's
even valuable for weaving! You can utilize slip join to interface sorts out, add
brightening components, and complete undertakings with straightforward
edges.
Patterns can be called slip stitch as a way to work a smaller stitch because it's
shorter than one crochet hook. It is also a very functional stitch with many
applications.
By adding slip pieces edges to a project, as you can see above, you can help
smooth out the sides or vein of a piece so that it has a more finished look. It's
common to work this in the proper threads, but also fun to add a pop of
contrast!

2. Begin your Slip stitch


You can create a slip stitch at almost any point once you start your project.
If you already have a working loop on your crochet hook, put your hook in
the position where you want to crochet the slip stitch. Then hang your yarn as
pictured.

3. Pull Yarn Through

Pull up the yarn through your project.

4. Finish Your Slip Stitch


Finally, remove the newly created link through the active link on your hook.
If you have tried these steps several times, it will be almost like one move.
The slip stitch is now ready.

5. Form A Ring Or Join A Crochet Round

Forming a Ring
Some projects start with a circle in the middle, such as a Boma square or a
hexagon pattern. These patterns normally start with few chain stitches that
you join to form this ring, and a slip stitch makes the record.
To form a ring, insert your hook to the end of the start chain and create a slip
stitch.
Joining a Round
The slip stitch can be of major assistance when crocheting in rounds. When
you finish a round, you can have a large space between the start of the round
and the end of the round. The slip stitch can close the hole between the first
and last join in the round. This is common when bomb fields are used for
example.
When working from a pattern, the pattern is specified whether to do so or not.
Sometimes it is not necessary to create a slip stitch at this point, for example
when working your wraps in a continuous twist.

6. Slip Stitches In The Surface Crochet

You can make a slip stitch on the outside of any textile with which you can
cut a crochet hook, including most sewed (crocheted) and weaved (knitted)
textiles. This is useful for decorating your crochet and knitting projects.
You can use a slip stitch to make shapes or designs that have been made with
color changes in your work, or as a way to add accessories with the slip stitch
only. For instance, attempt a slip join as an approach to compose names or
initials on your crochet (or knitting) projects. It's like embroidery on crochet
or knitting needles, but with yarn!
To identify the motifs, you can flip out a paper form and pin it in place, then
slide it around. Or use a faded ink marker to draw the pattern or letters. Be
sure to test it on a piece so you know if the marks are coming out.
Lesson 4

Start With A Slide Knot


Everything you grab starts with a slip knot on the hook, so learning this
simple knot is one step on your path to success.

1. Make a link with your yarn, and then bring the tail of the yarn
over the working yarn. The tail should be 4 ″ to 6 ″long after
penetrating the body of the yarn.
2. Create a pretzel shape (see above) using the link. Push down
your left finger where the yarn tail crosses the working yarn.
Then use your right hand to bring the link down over the
working yarn. (In fact, you just fly the link upside down.)
3. Place the crochet hook from right to left over the thread,
through the link. It should go over the right side of the pretzel,
under the working yarn, then over the left side of the pretzel.

4. Pull down to pull the yarn around the hook. Lift the attachment
and pull it gently on the tail and work thread to pull it. You just
made your first slip.

Crochet A Base Chain


If you have a slip knot on the hook, you will need to crochet a chain. This is
often called a starter or foundation chain because you are working on other
pieces.
1. Grasp the hook so that the tail hangs down, and nip the tail
between your thumb and the ring finger.

Transfer the yarn ball to the left of the crochet hook. Twine over in
order for the working yarn to come behind the hook and afterward
over it, to the left of the slip knot. Bring the working yarn under
your hook.
2. Pull the working yarn through the knot. Move your hook to the
right, pulling the yarn all the way through the slip knot. There
is still a link on your hook, plus a link below. These links are
called chains, and you just crocheted your first one!

3. Continue to repeat steps 1 and 2: Yarn over, and then thread the
yarn through the loop on the hook. Each yarn on the page
creates a chain, so if the instructions say "chain 20" then
repeats these steps 20 times.
You can also see all links as you work, so if necessary you can count them
again. But it can be a strain, the longer the chain, so counting as you go is
good practice to get into it.
Lesson 5

Single Crochet
Now that you know how to create a necklace, you are ready to learn how to
crochet an individual (abbreviation sc). Many crochet hooks start the same as
the single crochet hook, so if you are learning this piece, you have the
foundation to build more complex crochet hooks.

1. The first row of pieces is created in the foundation chain you


just made. Each chain looks a bit like a V, with the V mouth on
the right. Put your hook in the 2nd V from front to back
through the V. Look carefully: When inserting the hook, there
should be two strands of yarn above the hook and a strand of
yarn under the hook.
2. With your hook through the V, rollover with your work yarn.
3. Pull the working thread through the V: Move your crochet
hook to the right, bring the working garn all the way through
the chain where you insert the hook. When you are done, place
two loops on your crochet hook.

4. Yarn again and again.


5. Pull the working yarn through the two loops on the hook. Now
you should have a link on the hook. You have finished your
first single crochet stitch!

Continue all the way. Insert your hook into the next chain each time.
Here is a quick single crochet repetition to have on hand:

Move the hook forward, back to where the stitch goes.


Yarn over.
Pull a handle; create two loops on the hook.
Yarn over.
Pull the working yarn through the two loops on the hook.

Make More Single Crochet Rows


Now that you have learned how to make a single row of crochet hooks, you
can create as many rows as your project requires. There is one more thing to
learn to crochet extra rows - the drinking chain.
In crochet, you always work from right to left. To make another row, you
need to rotate your work so that you can continue crocheting right to left.
This is where a chain of ladders comes in. It gives your line some height, so
when you start working your pieces, they can standstill. Three chains
sometimes replace your first stitch and can be worked on in addition to your
first stitch. (Your pattern will tell you what to do.) In this demo, we will show
you step by step when the first stitch is replaced by the turning chain.

1. Rotate your work, clockwise from right to left, so that


everything that was directly from the hook is now left.
2. Chain one. (You know how!) This acts as the first stitch in your
turn.
3. Now that you have done the first stitch, it's time to find out
where to place your second. As your string is for your first
stitch, skip to the second stitch in turn. (In the picture above,
the finger points to where you want to place your hook for the
second stitch.)
4. Insert your hook into the second stitch front to back, and make
a single crochet hook.

5. Do this far beyond the line. In the end, you have two rows of
single crochet stitches, as pictured above.
You can now create as many rows of single crochet as you want. Remember
to work your last single crochet of a line in the twist at the beginning of the
last line. This is something that becomes important when making advanced
crochet stitches.

Some More Useful Tips


Keep these in mind as your work in progress (WIP) develops and you have a
great crochet project in no time.

1. Insert your hook correctly


It should always go in the next stitch, next to where you just worked. Place
the hook so that it always goes under both legs of the V at the top of the
piece.
2. Keep track of your stitch count
When working in straight rows (no imagination increases or decreases), the
number of your pieces should remain the same from line to line. If you have
20 pieces in the first line, then there should be 20 in the two and three (etc)
line. Count as you go, starting with that spin. If you come to the end of the
line and you don't have the correct number, you know you have to go back
and work again.
Now that you've crushed your first crochet lesson, you'll want to look for
more techniques in our Startup Library Crochet course so you can learn to
change the base chain length, crochet more rows (or less!) To create places
and Rectangles of all sizes. Quickly, be a professional in lifting and lowering,
working different handles, and making larger base pieces, such as double and
triple crochet. Get ready to be in Afghanistan, lay down mats, and a bunch of
other delicious crunchy things. Let the fun begin!
Lesson 6

Crocodile Crochet Stitch Tutorial

A crocodile join is a knit fasten that appears as though reptile shells, fish
shells, or even bird feathers. Its unique texture comes from the work of a
series of base double crochet stitches followed by double crochet stitches that
form the scales. The knitting is not heavy, but they are different because you
work with your crochet in different directions. When you weigh a little, it
feels natural. This stitch's frilled look makes it ideal for dream things
enlivened by mythical serpents and mermaids, yet it's even diversion for
finished cushion covers, sweater burdens, and packs!
Notes
❖ These instructions use American crochet terms and show the right-
hand method. For sinistral crocheters, work in the reverse direction
across rows.
❖ You can work this stitch with most types of thread. Make sure to
use the suggested hook for the yarn you choose.
What will you need:
Equipment tools

Hook
Materials

Thread
Instructions

A. Work The First Baseline


1. First, chain a multiple of 6 + 3 chain stitches. For this example,
the chain is 33 points. The 3 chains devise the initial twofold
crochet.
2. Double crochet in the third crochet chain.
3. * Channel 2 and skip 2 channels.
4. Work 2 treble crochets in the next chain.
5. Repeat from * to the end of the line.
6. You should end up with a set of two double hooks. These pairs
of double hooks and chain gaps form the base of the first row
of crocodile stitch scales. The next step is to work the ladders
on the double hook “posts” in this row.
B. Form Half Of A Double Crochet scale
Rotate the bottom row so the top is now on your right.

1. Chain 3. This counts as the main twofold (double) crochet.


2. Work four double stitches in the first post of the base row.
C. Finish The First Double Crochet scale
Rotate the base row so the top is now on your left.

1. Chain 1.
2. Work 5 double stitches at the second post of the base row.
Tip
It may be useful to double the first part of the period for easier access to the
publication. Help weave each ladder.
D. Crochet More Scales
Rotate the base row so the top is now on your right.

1. Chain 1. Skip the next series of messages, which is partially


obscured by the first scale.
2. Work five double stitches in the first treble crochet of the next
set of posts.
3. Chain 1. Rotate foundation row.
4. Work five double stitches in the second treble crochet of this
set of posts.
Repeat this process along the line, working a crocodile stitch scale on all
other sets of posts.
E. Work Another Baseline
When you have completed the first row of scales, work the next base row of
double crochet posts and chain stitch gaps.

1. Chain 3. This considers the primary twofold crochet.


2. Double crochet in the center of the last crocodile stitch scale.
F. Work Double Crochet Posts Between Stitches

1. * Chain 2.
2. Make two double hooks between the two crocodile stitch
ladders, working between the two double crochet posts of the
first base row.
3. Chain 2.
4. Work two treble crochets in the center of the next crocodile
stitch scale.
5. Repeat from * to the end of the line.
G. Work Another Scale Row
To offset the ladder points in this row, work each ladder on the set of posts
between the ladders in the first row. Rotate the base row so the top is now on
your right.

1. * Chain 1. Skip the first set of double hook posts.


2. Work five double stitches in the first treble crochet of the next
set of posts.
3. Chain 1. Rotate foundation row.
4. Work five double stitches in the second treble crochet of this
set of posts.
Redo this action across the row, working a crocodile stitch scale on every
arrangement of posts.
H. Redo the base and Scale lines.
You should have a bunch of double crochet posts at the end of the row.

1. Drag the point between the two posts.


2. Chain 3. This considers the primary twofold crochet.
3. Double hook between the two posts in the previous row.
4. Chain 2.
5. Work two treble crochets in the center of the next crocodile
stitch scale.
Keep working on the row. This forms the next baseline, which is the same as
the first baseline.
I. Crocheting Rows Of Crocodile Stitch
Continue adding rows of double crochet base posts and rows of crocodile
stitch scales. This is technically a four-row repeat, but the result is two rows
of crocodile stitches. You can work each line in the same color or change the
color of each set of baselines and scale.
To block crocodile stitch, spray or mist the piece and press the scale into
place. If you want to wet block your work, pin each scale to keep its shape.
The Back Of The Crocodile Stitch
From the back of the stitch, you can see the construction a bit better, giving
you an idea of how the rows are built. Double crochet pole sets look like V
point, but unlike V point there is no chain between double hook sets. Instead,
working the stacked base rows splits these sharp hooks to look like a V.
Ideas For Working With The Crocodile Stitch
Use this stitch in projects that require the crocodile stitch, which often
includes hats, bags, toys, scarves, etc. It is also perfect for making a mermaid
tail blanket. You can also knit a plain crocodile stitch square and a matching
plain crochet square, then stitch them together to form a pillowcase.
Lesson 7

How To Crochet A Shell Stitch

The crochet shell stitch is a high-level amateur crochet stitch that adds
decorative attractions to projects. Makes a nice border, or you can work it in
rows. Weave the hull stitch in one color to create a nice texture or change the
colors from row to row for a more intricate design.
There are numerous varieties of shell lines, like the V-formed crocheted cape,
just as various approaches to fuse shell lines into your undertakings. This
version uses four colors, but if you prefer to work yours in one color, ignore
the color changes. Of course, you can also use less or more than four colors.
Ready to learn how to crochet shell stitch? Take a hook of a size that matches
the weight of your line and get started!
Step By Step Instructions

1. Make the starting chain and start row 1


Using your first color of yarn, work a starter or base chain. The beginning
chain ought to have a progression of chain fastens in several of six stitches in
addition to one. For example, when creating a sample, use a starting string of
31 (five multiples of six plus an extra point).
Work a single crochet stitch into the second chain stitch of your crochet
hook.

2. Crochet the first shell


Jump the succeeding two chain stitches, and afterward work a twofold
(double) crochet stitch in the following chain stitch after that. Crochet four
more treble crochets in the same chain stitch, for a total of five treble
crochets.
This arrangement of five twofold crochet stitches creates the shell.

3. Anchor the first layer of crochet


Skip the next two chain stitches. Then work a crochet stitch in the next chain
stitch after the unworked chains. You now have your first full crochet shell,
pinned to each side.
Repeat the following:

Skip the next two strings.


Crochet five double crochets in the next chain stitch.
Skip two strings.
Single crochet in the next chain.
Redo until the finish of the row, finishing with solitary crochet at the end
stitch.
A solitary row of crochet shells like this makes an extraordinary pattern. You
can include it on the border of any crochet project. You can also attach it to
fabrics, such as tablecloths, napkins, or even quilts, by sewing it.

4. Change colors and make a rotating chain

In the event that you intend to continue working on the same color, without
making a color change, complete the single crochet, however, don't wrap up.
Ignore the color change instructions and then delete them when you get to the
turn chain instructions.
If you are working rows of shell stitches with more than one color, work the
last crochet stitch without completing the last stitch step.
Tie your new color of thread and complete the stitch.
Knit a cable chain with three chain stitches. This counts as your first double
crochet stitch on the new row.
When working with more color, you might want to weave the ends as you go.
Cut the first color and knit last at this point, as well as the finish generated at
the start of the job.
Another option is to crochet the ends to secure them.

5. Start the second row with a half shell

Turn your work over and double crochet in the first stitch. If you count your
turning chain as a double crochet stitch, that gives you a total of three stitches
at the start of the row.
6. Anchor the half-shell

Skip the next two stitches and work single crochet into the next high crochet.
You have to work in the center stitch in the group of shell stitches in the row
below.

7. Continue With the second row


Skip the next two points. Work a group of five double crochets (another
shell) in the next stitch.
Repeat these steps over and over on the row:

Skip the next two points. Work a single crochet stitch in the
middle of the next layer.

Skip the next two points. Work a group of five double stitches in
the next stitch.
When you reach the end of the row, work three double stitches in the last
single crochet, forming another half shell.

8. Change Colors And Start Row 3


Change to your next thread color and chain one for the spinning chain.
Perform a solitary crochet stitch in the initial stitch.
Repeat this sequence along the line, alternating shells and single crochet
stitches throughout:

Skip the next two points. Work a group of five double stitches
in the next stitch.
Skip the next two points. Work a single crochet stitch in the
middle of the next layer.
At the end of the row, work your last crochet stitch into the turning chain.

9. Crochet Shells: Continue Pattern


Repeat rows two and three for your pattern until you reach the length you
want for your crochet shell stitch project.
If you are also working on a color pattern, remember to keep your color
pattern consistent as well.
Lesson 8

Purse Crochet Pattern

Use this free crochet pattern to make a pocket for crocheted coins, and then
sew it into a metal frame to keep your things safe inside. Add some
contrasting stripes for a simple decoration, or more embellishments, try
creating some woolen embroidery.
Tip
This pattern uses both circles and lines. To keep the stitches as close to the
rows as possible, you will work alternate rows of single crochets as if you
were working them with your non-dominant hand.
What will you need
Equipment tools

Hook size US G / 4.5 millimeters


Tapestry and embroidery needle
Materials

30 grams of combed wool


8 yards of combed wool in a contrasting color
4 inch stitched metal rectangular bag frame
Embroidery thread that matches the main color of the thread
Step by step Instructions

1. Start The Rounds Of The Crochet Purse.

Basic round:
With strand A, make a chain of 16. Starting with the second chain of the
hook, make a single crochet 14. Create 3 solitary crochets in the last stitch.
Rotate your work 180 degrees. Work 14 single crochets at the bottom of the
start chain. Perform two solitary crochets in the last stitch. Slide stitch to join.
33 stitches in total.

First round:
Chain one. Starting with the same point, single crochet 13. Make two single
crochets in the next three points. Single crochets 13. Work two single
crochets in the next three stitches. Slide stitch to join. 40 points in total.

Second round:
Chain 1. Starting with the same stitch, single crochet 15. Perform two solitary
crochets in the next stitch. Knit only one in the next two stitches. Perform
two solitary crochets in the next stitch. Single crochets 15. Perform two
solitary crochets in the next stitch. Knit only one in the next two stitches.
Perform two solitary crochets in the next stitch. Slip stitch to join. 44 total in
a low point.

Third round:
Chain one. Starting with the same stitch, make a single crochet 17. Create 2
solitary crochets in the next stitch. Single crochet one. Single crochet two in
the next stitch.
Single crochet 24. Slip stitch to join. 46 single crochet total.

Rounds four through eight:


Chain one. Single crochet in each stitch. Slide stitch to join. 46 stitches in
total.

2. Add Stripes On The Body Of The Case

Round 9: Change to strand B. Single crochets in each stitch.


Slide stitch to join.
Round 10: Change to yarn A. Single crochet in each stitch.
Slide stitch to join.
Round 11: Repeat the ninth round.
Rounds 12 to 13: Swap to yarn A. Work solitary crochet in
each stitch. Slip stitch to join. Pull the stitch to the next point.
46 stitches in total.
Tip
You can likewise overlook color changes and create your cover art utilizing
just one color.

3. Work The Single Crochet Rows


Work this section flat, forming the top flaps that fit into the frame of the bag.

Row one: String one. Low 18. Don't twist.


Row two: String one. Crochet 18 single crochet as if you were
doing it with your non-dominant hand. Do not turn around.
Tip
To work single stitches in the second row and all even rows helps to keep the
work purl. Working stitches in this way are similar to reverse single crochet,
but the result is more similar to standard single crochet without piping.

Row 3 to 8: Repeat rows one and two-three times. Finish the


thread.
Side two: count to the sixth single crochet from the left edge of
the first bind off. Tie the yarn, then knit rows one to eight as
above.

4. Finish The Crochet


Finish your yarn and knit all ends with the tapestry needle.
5. Stitch the Side Darts for Shaping
Pinch both sides so that the flaps and sides are aligned. Use embroidery floss
to tie the darts. This creates the shape of the coin purse.

6. Attach The Bag To The Metal Frame


Push the first flap under the bag. It may be helpful to use a tapestry needle for
this. To make the job easier, brush the crochet bag in the frame with yarn and
a large whip stitch around the edge of the frame. These points will come out
when you are finished.
Thread the embroidery needle with the six corresponding embroidery floss
threads and secure the end inside the bag. Sew the handbag to the frame with
a running double stitch, working side to side and then back. Secure the end.
Repeat for the second strand.
7. Put Your Crochet Coin Purse To Use
Remove the basting stitches and start using your new purse. You can fill it
with coins, bills, cards, and more. It would even make a great bag to hold
small crafts, like a tape measure and stitch markers.
Lesson 9

How To Crochet A Mandala

Mandalas are frequently used to practice reflection and carefulness, and


crochet mandalas fill a similar need. Repeating a simple series of dots around
a circle is relaxing and lets your mind wander as you work. You can create
your mandala with any color you like or even work with only one color; be
that as it may, it is likewise enjoyable to weave a rainbow. This version
combines different colors with a neutral for a fun marbled look.
What you will need
Equipment Tools

US hook J/10 (6 mm)


Large tapestry needle
Materials

8 balls of DK weight yarn (each in a different color)


Step-By-Step Instructions

Round 1: Start the Mandala


With the main color, chain 5 and slip stitch to join. Chain 3, double hooks 11
in the starting ring. Drag the point to join, adding color one.
Tips

Unless otherwise specified, rotating chains count as one point.


At the end of most turns, the instructions tell you to add a
secondary color, switch to another secondary color, or remove a
secondary color. Make this change when inserting the hook for
the slip stitch and casting with the yarn for the next round.
Round 2: Add and remove colors
With main color and color one set, chain 4 (double crochet, chain 1) between
each stitch. Drag the point to join it, then switch to color two.
Rounds 3 to 5: Cultivate the mandala

Round 3: With the main color and color two attached, * skip a
chain, 5 treble crochets in the next treble crochet, skip a chain,
slip the stitch into the next treble crochet, repeat from * at the
end, changing color the last sharp crochet stitch.
Round 4: With main color and color three joined, chain 5, 3
single stitches at the top of the shell, * chain 2, slip stitch
double crochet, chain 2, 3 single stitches at the top of the shell,
rep of * at the end. Chain 2, slip seam to attach, dropping color
three.
Round 5: Only with main color, chain 3 (does not count as a
stitch), * 3 treble crochets in the arch, skip a stitch, blow twice,
3 treble crochets in the arch, puff stitch, repeat from * to finish
by working the last bouffant stitch of the turning chain from
round 4. Drag the stitch to join, adding color four.
Tip
Make each puff stitch as a stitch with nine loops on the hook before you
finish, ending the stitch with a chain stitch.
Rounds 6 to 9: Making It elegant

Round 6: With primary color and shading, chain 6, solitary


crochet between puff stitches, chain 5, * single crochet in puff
stitches, chain 5, single crochet between bouffant stitch, chain
5, repeat from * finish. Drag the point to join, keeping color
four active.
Round 7: With main color and color, chain 4, * skip 2 stitches,
(2 double hooks, 1 chain, 2 double hooks) in the next chain, 1
chain, skip two stitches, double crochet in the next single
crochet, chain 1, repeat * in the last section of chain stitch. Skip
two stitches (2 double stitches, 1 chain, 2 double hooks) in the
next chain, 1 chain, slip stitch to join, changing color five.
Round 8: With main color and color 5, chain 1 (does not count
as a stitch), * single crochet in chain-space, single crochet 2,
single crochet 3 in chain loop, single crochet 2, single crochet
Tight crochet in chain space, single crochet, repeat from * to
the end. Drag the point to join, dropping color five.
Round 9: Only with the main color, chain 8, skip four stitches,
slip stitch, *chain 5, skip four stitches, double crochet, chain 5,
skip four stitches, slip stitch, chain 5, skip four stitches, repeat
from * to the end. Drag point to join, adding color six.

Rounds 10-13: Complete the mandala

Round 10: With the main color and color six, chain 1, * chain
2, skip two stitches, single crochet, chain 2, skip two stitches,
single crochet 2, repeat from * to the end, making only one
crochet instead of two in the first stitch. Drag the point to join,
changing to color seven.
Round 11: With the main color and color seven, chain 6, skip
two stitches, double crochet, chain 2, skip two stitches, group
stitch, chain 2, skip two stitches, double crochet, * chain 3, skip
two stitches, double crochet two together, chain 3, skip two
stitches, double crochet, chain 2, skip two stitches, group stitch,
chain 2, skip two stitches, double crochet, repeat from * to the
end. Chain 3, double crochet in the first stitch, slip stitch to join,
color change eight.
Tip
To make this version of a cluster stitch, start as normal treble crochet, then do
two more partial treble crochets, and finally complete the stitch.
It goes like this: cast, insert hook, pull and wind, pull, pull through two loops.
Spin; insert the hook in the same stitch, pull and roll, loop, pass through two
loops. Spin; insert the hook in the same stitch, pull and roll, loop, pass
through two loops. With four loops on the hook, discard them and pull all
four loops.

Round 12: With the main color and color eight, chain 1 (does
not count as a stitch), 2 single crochets in the chain-space, 1
chain, skip a stitch, 2 double crochets on the chain-space, 1
chain, skip a stitch, make 2 double crochets in the chain-space,
1 chain, skip a stitch, 3 double crochet in the chain space, 1
chain, skip a stitch, * 3 double crochet in the chain space, 1
chain, skip a stitch, double crochet 2 in the chain-space, 1
chain, skip a point, 2 double crochets in chain-space, 1 chain,
skip a point, 3 double crochets in chain space, 1 chain, repeat
from * to the end. Drag the point to join, dropping color eight.

Round 13: Only with main color, chain 1, single crochet in


each stitch, and picot in each chain space. Slide stitch to join.
Finish the thread. Weave all the ends together and lock if
desired.
Tip
To make a picot, single crochet, chain 3, single crochet in the same bow.
Tips For Creating Your Own Mandala Design
Once you've tried knitting this or that mandala pattern, it's easy to make your
own. Follow the calculations to knit a circle, playing with different stitches
and patterns as you go. If the math doesn't always work, don't worry, just try
to keep your points near the same rate of increase, adjusting as you go.
Mandalas are fun in many colors, whether you put them in rainbow order or
not. However, you can also create a calmer design with colors of similar or
the same color. Using a single color is especially useful to bring out the
texture of the stitches.
Lesson 10

How To Make A DIY Tank Top

Skill level: Intermediate


Dive into the summer with this DIY tank top that you can crochet yourself.
The shape and stitches are simple and easy to crochet for those with little
experience. Make the tank top out of cotton or linen yarn to keep it cool
during the hot summer months, and then layer it up when the weather gets
colder.
The textured front does not look like a crochet at first glance which makes it
unique. This texture comes from the lemon peel stitch, which is as easy as
alternating a single crochet stitch and a double crochet stitch. For a fun
surprise (and a little more style), the back features an open mesh stitch. Wear
it alone or wear a colorful tank top underneath!
Using American crochet terms, this pattern makes a medium/large tank top
with a 38-inch circumference. In the event that you intend to modify the size,
recall that the principle stitch pattern for the tank needs an even number of
stitches, and the checkered back needs an odd number of stitches. Throughout
this pattern, lines intentionally start with no rotating chain.
Caliber
20 stitches and 20 rows of 4 inches in lemon zest stitch (single crochet,
double crochet). Always knit a gauge swatch, especially for clothing or when
replacing yarn.
What you will need
Equipment Tools

Hook needle F / 4.0 mm


Stitch markers
Tapestry needle
Materials

2 balls of Berroco Remix Light (100% recycled fibers, 432


yards / 100 g) or approx. 864 meters of DK / light wire.
Step-By-Step Instructions

1. Crochet The Front Of The Top

Channel 91.
Row 1: From the second chain from hook, [single crochet,
double crochet] along the row.
Row 2: [single crochet, double crochet] along the row. (90
stitches)
Repeat the second row until the front of the tank top is 13
inches tall.
Row 3: Crochet two single stitches together, * single double
crochet, double crochet, repeat from * until the last 2 stitches,
then double crochet together. (88 points)
Row 4: Knit two single stitches together, * double crochet,
single crochet, repeat from * at the last 2 stitches, two single
crochet together. (86 points)
Repeat rows three and four seven times. Repeat the third row.
(60 points)
Row 5: [Single hooks, double hooks] along the row.
Start the first half of the neck/shoulder.
Row 6: [Single stitch, single crochet] 14 times, two single
crochet stitches together. (29 points). Attach a stitch marker and
turn.
Row 7: * Double crochet, single crochet, repeat from * at last
stitch, double crochet.
Row 8: * Double treble crochets, treble crochets, repeat from *
at the last three stitches, single treble crochets, two treble
crochets together (28 stitches).
Row 9: [Single crochets, double crochets] along the row.
Row 10: * Single crochet, single crochet, repeat from * at the
last 2 stitches, two single crochet together (27 stitches).
Repeat lines seven to ten six times (15 points).
End of thread.
Secure the thread at the center point of the tank top where you
placed the stitch marker.
Row 11: Crochet two single stitches together, [single crochet,
single crochet] along the row (29 stitches).
Row 12: * Single stitch, double stitch, repeat from * at the last
stitch, single crochet.
Row 13: Knit two single crochet together, * double crochet, sc,
repeat from * at the last stitch, double crochet (28 stitches).
Row 14: [Single hooks, double hooks] along the row.
Repeat lines 11-14 six times. Repeat row 11 (15 stitches).
End of yarn.
Tip
Place a point marker every 10 points to help you keep track.
2. Crochet The Back Of The Top

Chain 90.
Row 1: * Double crochet, double crochet, repeat from * until
the last stitch, single double crochet (89 stitches).
Row 2: Chain 4 (counts as first double crochet and chain 1), *
skip next stitch, double crochet, chain 1, repeat from * at last
stitch, double crochet.
Row 3: * Single crochet, single crochet on the chain-space,
repeat from * at the last stitch, single crochet.
Row 4: Chain 4 (counts as first double crochet and 1 ch), * skip
next stitch, double crochet, 1 chain, repeat from * at last stitch,
double crochet.
Repeat row four until the back of the tank top is 13 inches tall.
Row 5: Single crochet, single crochet in the first stitch (1 stitch
increased), [single stitch, double stitch] along the row (90
stitches).
Row 6: Crochet two single stitches together, * single crochet,
double crochet, repeat from * at the last 2 stitches, two single
crochet together (88 stitches).
Row 7: Double crochet together, * double crochet, single
crochet, repeat from * at the last 2 stitches, then double crochet
together (86 stitches).
Repeat lines six and seven times. Repeat the sixth row. (60
points)
Row 8: [Single crochets, double hooks] along the row.
Repeat row eight 37 times.
End off yarn.

Tip
The back will look smaller than the front, yet blocking will open up the grid
stitches.
3. Finish The Tank Top
Weave in all the yarn ends. Spread out the tank top front to use as a guide for
impeding. Wet square the lower matrix segment of the tank top back. Open
up the gridded area so it coordinates with the width and tallness of the front
piece. Use slip joins to sew the shoulders and side creases together. Weave in
the closures.
4. Show Off Your Crocheted Tank Top
Regardless of whether you're crocheting for a warm climate or as a top, you
can layer under sweaters and shirts, this DIY tank top is an incredible
fundamental piece of clothing that is not difficult to stitch. You may even
need to make a few in various colors!
Hope you had fun crocheting?
Don’t forget, Practice! Practice!! Practice!!!

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