Tect 1
Sanosnaiite ce c npennomeHata uHcbopmayMA M oTroBopeTe
Ha BEnpocuTe chen Hes. 3. He moxe da uma dee cnbHua Ha HeGemo u dea
ma enademenu Ha 3emama.
YACT 1.
4. Hama Huwo no-po6cko om paskowa u 6esde-
Anexcanaep Ill MakenoHcKn, waBecTeH owe Ka- ncemotaaiinie ne ceperasna om maioa
To AnexcaHaep Benwkn (356-323 rnp.w.e.) &
]) MakegoHickn enageren W menkosoneu, cesnan
qv or Hail-ronemuTe wMnepyn 8 apeBHocTra.
Ta exniovsana Tepuna, Nepona, Eruner, apyra
cecenHn TepwTopwn w YacTH oT Mua,
Victopvata my npenvcea HAKOM Benvkn YmTaTH WM
mioGonmTHi aHeKgoTH
5, Beatx, cnywariku oGauHeHHero cpeLuy HAKO-
ro, Anexcaliaep MakeoHcKn aanywnn eaHoTo ci
yxo. Koraro ro nonwrann sawo npaey ToBa, TOA
otrosopun: Masa moga yxo 3a OGeunneMus.
6. Yuupaw om nomowma Ha menpde mHoz0 ne-
kapu.
1. Hawu epazoee ca muduiiuu u nepcu — xopa,
Koumo om eekose XuseRM CNoKOeH U OxoneH
-xugom, Gokamo Hue, Makedonyume, om noKone-
hus cme mpeHupanu @ cypoaama wkona Ha
onacHocmume u eotHama. OceeH moea Hue ome
ce0GodHu xopa, a me ca pou. Mpu max uma,
pas6upa ce, epbuKu eolnuyu Ha nepcuiicKa
cnyk6a — HO KONKO pasnuYHo @ maxHomo deno
om Hawemo! Te we ce Guam 3a napu u He noge-
ye om moea; ue Wye ce BueM 3a HaWama podu-
Ha, 3a Pepys, u Hawume cepua we Buam 3a Ha-
uwemo Geno. (Pe¥, npovsHeceHa npen HerosuTe
BOMHNUN npenn GuTKaTa Npx ica — cnopea Apnal)
7. Sademxen com Ha Bawa cu 3a mosa, Ye KuBe>R,
ua yuumens cu ~ 3a moea, ve xuees Go6pe.
8. Buxdau, ve Had epo6a mu we uma eonaua
nadnpeespa
9. Kakee npexpacen KOH 2y6am, sapadu nuncama
ha ymeHua u cémenocm da ce cnpaeam c He2o.
(...) A3 we ce cnpaea c mosu KOH o-do6pe om
ecuyku ocmananu. (Dywi, Konto AnexcaHabp &
npovsHecen kaTo Mniagex, KoraTo rnefan Kak Mb-
xeTe B ABopa Ha Gala My He MoraT Aa OOsGAAT
Gyitius Byyerban. — cnopeg Mnyrapx.)
2. He xpada no6edu! (Otroaop Ha npeanoxeHne-
To Ha NapmeHnoH fa arakyea nepcnlickns narep
pes Houira, npeau fa e nogen 6uTkaTa npu TaB-
ramene ~ cnopea Mnytapx.)
(Mo matepuanu ot uHtepHer) YACT 2.
@axt
Uwrat or Texcta
1H. Cnopen nctopmveckn cengetencrea
|Anekcatsp Makenoxcxn e uap c enac-|
[rH npnewsku, YecTomo6ne Hpae W He-|
Jnoxnatuma camoysepexocr.
2. Yurren Ha Anexcanaep Makenoxckn|
le npouytust craporpeuKa cbunozoc |
len Apucroten, 3a Kororo ce TeEpar-|
Ino, ue aHae BcsKo, KoeTO e BbaMOXHO|
laa ce sHae no oHoBa Bpeme. Or Hero]
|Geqeumat anageten ycaoun wnpoxy|
loHaHis 8 Hali-paanmunin ccbepn (s00n0-|
Iva, Meanunta, reorpadua, acTpoxo-|
Imma, peTopuxa, cbunococia, HpascrBe-|
lHoct, abpxkasHo ynpasnenne, aKyCTEO,
nureparypa u Ap.), KakTo u MHoxecTBO|
lyMeHia, nonesHn 3a YapyBaHeTo My.
13. Mpeaw aa Hasepum 30 roguen, pone-|
Jus npes 356 rnp. H. €, AnexcaHatep Il
Jseve e anageren Ha epha oT Haii-roneMv,
lre umnepun 8 apesHi“a cat ~ noKopan e
lrepuropin or Tepyna Ao VMaMa, paspy-|
lun e Mepeniickara wwnepua, cnoxian e
lpeka Ha Ermer, Acupua u Meconoramna
|4. Vmnepusra Ha Anexcayaup Maxe-|
|noHcKn sanousa aa ce pasnaga seaHa-|
ra cneq cMpprra Ha snagetens. 3al
lsnact Hag Hea ce GopaT Herosu mbnko-
leoqum m ponHNHM, Tei KaTO To HAMA
Inpexn HacnegHMun. Mepeute cémce-
ly HaCTENBaT Oe NpeaV TANOTO My fal
IGeae norpeGako.
1. B Koi or ma6poeHTe MaTONHMUK HE MoxeTe fa npoweTeTe
wucbopmaunata 3a Anexcananp Bennkn, skmovena 8 4act 1?
A) mioSurenckw uHTepHer cbopym ga ApesHocTTa
5) pexnamva Typnctuvecka 6powypa
B) y4eGeH TeKcT 3a ApesHuTe sasoesaTenn
T) uctopnuecka oHnailt eHuknoneana
2, Kaka e eppakara Mexny TekcTa B act 1m TaGnuyata B Yact 27
A) Ta6nnuara e vac oF TexcTa
5) TaGnnyara e vact or sagava Bepxy Texcra
B) TaGnnyara e waoSpaxkeHne KbM TeKcTa.
T) TaGniyata e saknioyeHne Ha TeKcra.
3. Kosi oT npeanoxeHute YM e npasunHo Aa ce BnKule Ha
MpasHoTo MscTO B Mape4eHHeTOo?
Texcmem @ usepadeH ocHoeHo om
Anexcadep Maxedoucku.
Ha
A) pasmucnun
5) wakaaeanna
B) pean
T) nocrenkn
4, Vncbopmaywsira 8 taGnuuata ce CLCTOH OT:
A) cbaxma
5) onneanina
B) npennonowenwia
T) wasoan
5. KaTo umate npegeug HHcpopmauuata oT TaGnuyata, oTroBOpe-
Te kaKBO NOcoNBAT UMcbpuTe B CKOEHTe OT HaYANHOTO M3pe4eHne
Ha Texcta — (356-323 rnp.H.e.).
A) roamiute Ha paxaeto u cmpprta Ha Anexcanapp Be-
nvKn
5) roguaue Ha ynpasnenne Ha AnexcaHaep Benakn
B) roamute Ha GuTkuTe Ha AnexcaHaep Bennkn 8 Tepuna,
Nepona w Eraner
T) rogmaute Ha paspacreave Ha umnepnaTa Ha AnexcaHabp
Benuxn 6. Kon or noco¥eHuTe AYMM e NpaBHneH CHHOHMM Ha NoANep-
Tanata & Mape4eHneTo?
Anexcandep Ill Maxedoxcku, useecmen owe Kamo AneKcaH-
Oop Benuxu (356-323 z.np.H.e.) e MakedoHoKu enademen u
apnkogodeu, cb3dan edHa om Hali-eonemume umnepuu 6
Opesnocmma.
A) o6wjectBeHnK B) nonutnk
5) soenayannnk T) ynpasuren
7. Anexcakap Makenoxckn e Gin oGup opatop He sHaen
kak Qa Bb3peiCTBAa Ha XOpata cu 4pe3 cnoBOTO. [oKasatenc-
BO 3a TOBA e M UMTATET OT HeroBaTa peY Npen BOMHMUMTe MY
(unrar 1). Kot of wa6poeHHTe noxBaTH e EAKHCTEeHMAT, KOM
To menkosopeust HE wsnonsea no Bpeme Ha TasH pes?
A) oueHKa B) cenoctaska
5) xapaxtepuctika T) otpuyanne
8. Kato mmate npegeua aymute Ha Anexcangep MaxenoucKn
Npeg HerosuTe BOMHMUM NpeAM GuTKaTa npu Mca (yMTaT 1),
OnmuieTe y¥acTHHUMTe B NpeACTOAUIOTO CpaxeHHe — ,Bparo-
Bere" H BOMHMTe Ha MNKoBoAeUA (,,4Me"). Mlpeactasere orro-
Bopa CH, KaTO NOMBNHHTe KONOHMTe Ha TAGNMUaTa.
Tloxasaten »Bparoge” »Hne”
eTHmecka npnnan-
SI@KHOCT (KM KOA
Hapon ce wens)
HaMiMH Ha >KMB0T
MoTMB 3a BogeHe Ha
6uTka
Yeptn oT Hpasa (oT
xapaktepa)
9. Cpen u36poeHute AyMM, Wanon3eaHH B NEpBMA YMTAT OT
TekcTa, MMa Age NM4HM MecToHMeHHA. Nogepraiite ru.
Hawlu, Hue, moea, me, maxXHOMo, Hawemo
10. Kato umate npegang orkasa Ha Anexcanaep MakenoucKn
fa avaxyea nepcwickna narep npes HowTa npean GuTKata
npx Taeramena (umtat 2), xapaktepuaupaitre c 1-2 napesenna
BeENKKHA NbNKOBOAeU, — KaKBH YepTH OT XapakTepa My paskpH-
Ba Heropata nocTEnka? 3annuweTe otroBopa ch Ha NpasHuTe
penose.
11. Anexcanapp Benuxu kazaa: ,He Moke fa uMa ABe crBHYa
Ha HeGeTo 4 ABama Bnagetenn Ha 3emaTa”. Koe or TEEpAeHN-
ava e NpasHnio TenkyBanwe Ha Tesh HeroBM AYMM?
A) Anexcanaep Benukn stanpema ceGe cu KaTo cil Ha CTH
ero.
5) Anexcanmep Benvkn sspea, ¥e ce nongsa c HeGecHa sarpina.
B) Anexcakmep Benvkn nokagea Ao6puTe ch Hay4Hit nosHaHna,
T) Anexcarmep Benvkn He xenae fa qenw anactra ci c HiKoro,
12. B ywrar 4 Anexcangep Bennkn Teepan: Hama HAWIO n0-
po6cko or paskoula u Geagennero M HMUO NO-YapcTBeHo oF Tpy-
a". Mpenctazere cv, 4e cre rosopaTen Ha MMnepatopa M TpAG-
Ba fa pasacHMTe ,,noaMUMATa” My Ha OOMKHOBeHMTe Xopa — 32-
wo Geagenneto e ,po6cKo", a TpyABT — ,,uapcTBeH”. Dopmynn-
paitte otropopa cv 8 3-4 napeveHA H ro HanMueTe Ha NpasHH-
Te pegose. 13, Npoverere orHoBo Kparkna aHeKnor 3a Anexcanaep Make-
AoxcKH, paskasan 8 umrar 5. Kaken KaNecTea Ha BnageTena
paaxpvea Toh? Otrosopere, kato nopMeptaere cpen u36poe-
Hire OHe3M, KOHTO HaMHpare 3a BepHH.
Gesnpucmpacmer, Hesaunmepecoean, cnpasednue, xnad-
HOKDBeeH, XUMBp, CaMoyeepeH, YecmeH, GescmpaweH,
>kecmoK, Muntocmue
14, Mlocovere se 4eptn or xapaktepa Ha BeNMKMA ITNKOBO-
eu, Konto nposmpat 3am pyMure My oT uMTaT 9. Hanmulete rH
Ha npasHute penore.
15. ,YMmpam oT nomoujra Ha TebpAe MHOro NeKapu." — KazBa
Anexcanapp Benukn. Kon Haponia nocnosnya e cxonHa no
cMMcEN c AyMuTe Ha BnageTenn?
A) Muoro 6a6u — kenazo gere.
5) Moro xy6as0 te e Ha xy6aa0.
B) Mxoro aymv manko napu crpyear.
T) Muoro samyn, ako roHMW, HeMa Ma xBaHeW Hu EAM
16. Cnopeg umrat 7 Anexcanaup Benmkn xasea: ,3aqEmxen
cb Ha Gaula cM 3a ToBa, Ye KHBeR, H Ha yuMTens CH — 3a TO-
Ba, Ye xKHBeR NOGpe.” Kakea e ponata Ha O6pazoBaHHeTO H
ysntens 8 xWBOTa Ha YoBeKa Cnopen AYMMTe Ha BnageTenA?
Orropopere & pamuure Ha 3-4 wapeveHHA.
17. C Kon oT nocoveHuTe AYMK MOxKeTe Aa 3aMeHMTe NoAYepTa-
Hara 8 ymTaT 7, Ges oT ToBa fa Ce NPOMeHM CMHCBITET Ha Kaza-
Horo or snagetena?
Sadbmxer chm Ha Gawa cu 3a moea, 4e xueeR,
A) npenak
5) anexen
B) ovaanen
T) 6naronapen
18. Kon of noquepranwre AYMM B HaYanHata YacT Ha TeKcTa &
HanwcaHa rpewHo? Orpagete Ac useTeH MONME Mn XMMMKAn
#1 Hanwulere Ha npasHHA pen npaBMnHnsh BapnaHT,
19. Koe or Teepaennsta 3a umeHaTa Ha AneKcansEp e rpeulHo?
‘A) Mmero Anexcavdxp Ill Maxedovcku ekniovea THTnaTa Ha
enaperens.
5) Mmero Anexcandp Ill Maxedoncku Ceabpxa YnenuTenHo
peo ume.
B) Vmeto Anexcandvp Benucu wspasnsa oueHka 3a enage-
Tena
T) Vimevara Ha snagetens ekmioysaT ocBeH COGcTBeHOTO My
ume W nposenua.
20. Eqvo oF w3peyeHuaTa 6 MpBKA YKTAT ce pasnnuasa OT
octaHanute no yenta cv Ha W3Ka3BaHe. Moguepraiite ro nm ro
enakrupaitre Taka, 4e Aa eae kato octaHanute. Hanuwete
enakTupanua my BapwaHT Ha NpasHuTe penose. MO3HAM KOU FOBOPK
(Mirpa 3a mHorosHaiiKoeyn)
Mlorepcete 8 wktepHer 10 ywTata Ha waBecTHa UcTopMMecka
nuwHocT (y4eH, OTKpHBaTeN, 3aB0eBATeN, MONMTUK, AMCATeN, xy-
AOXHK wn apTuct), MogGepere KpaTk, HO NoKagaTenHn WaKasBa-
Hus. Ppovetere ru npea ocTavanute yuacTHnun. He HasoBaBalire
asTopa WM, HO NoKaxkeTe Heroga CHMKa nM nopTpeT (Moxe WM OT
ReTcTeoTO my). Saqayara Ha yYaCTHMUMTe B MrpaTa € BBs OCHOBA
Ha UMTaTHTe fa NOMBAHST KAPTOH KATO NpeaNOxeHNA No-AONy. 3a
acekw OTMeNeH aBTop Ha UWTATH Ce Nonenea WHaMBMAyaNeH Kap-
ToH. CreveneHuTe TOuKn oT npasMnHiTe oTroBOpH ce CyMMpaT WM
anMcBar Ha NOcoMeHOTO MACTO B KapToHa. MoSeauTen 8 urpata e
TO3A, KOTO @ CLOPEN Halt-MHOTO TO4KM OT KAPTOHMTE
Vime Ha astopa (5 TouKu)
Enoxa/sex, Koraro © MMBAN (3 TOAKH)
Tipobecns/sannmanne (2 TOuKA)
Tiwari Kavectea, npoABeHn 8 UmTaTHTe
(no 1 Touka 3a BceKn BepeH oTToBOP)
‘O6u peayntar (6pon TOK):
Tect 2
Boiata kaTo Ha4HH Ha KMBOT
Cnaprahunte ca wssecTan cbc ceosTa AMc\MNnua, cMenocT A
Gotu cnocoGHocTu.
3a fa npemmnat BOeHHO O6yYeHVe, MomMeTaTa Gunn asMMaHM
OT TexHitTe ceMeiicTBa OLY Ha CenewrogMua Bb3pacT. OT caMo-
To Ha4ano 6iinw nocTasAHH npn 3knIOUNTeNHO CypoBM ycnoBuA —
Mnete, ” sve Hocenn caMo neka TyHuka, a xpaHata, KORTO nony-
Yapanu, 6una vakniounTenko ockeAHa. O6y4eHneTo UM B noBeYe-
TO Bpeme npoTHHano nog dopmata Ha BOeHHH Urp M pasirpaBa-
He Ha GuTku. Taka oT Hali-paHHa BE3pacT y TAX Ce BbanMTaBaNn
BOMHCKY yMeHMA WM 3qpaB 6oex ayx. Ha 12-roquuiHa BbapacT pe-
XvMbT ce saTaran. ucuniuHata crasana no-crpora, a @ismuec-
kwTe ynpaxweHma — no-Tpyan. Ha 18 roqMHM HAKoM Mnapexn 6n-
nM 3agepxKanu Kato yunreny, (1) Haii-obewjasaunTe
Mpemvxasann cneuwanko o6yyeHnve. Crea npukniouBaHeTo my,
BOMHMTe Ce CnoBMBaNM C rpaxmaHcKn npasa. OHE3M, KONTO He yC-
Neen fa NOKpMAT vaNCcKBaHiMATa, NonyYasann NO-HUCBK TPaKgaH-
cxw cTatyt. Ha 20 roam o6yyaBaHuTe BeYe MOKeNM fa chy KaT B
apmunra, Te casann 4acr oT syssitia - BOeHHa rpyna, KORTO OGMK-
HoBeHo HaOponsana 15 mExe Ha pasnwua BBapacr.
Do 30-rogvuina seapact cnapraHcxnat Mk npeKapean no-rona-
ata 4acT OT BPeMeTO cv 8 Ka3apMaTa, 8 CBORTa BOeHHa eAMHMUA,
xpaHelixn ce BuHaTM ¢ APyrapTe cv — AOpM ako un xeHeH. Yak Ha
30 roguun To” crasan homoioi unn ,paseH" vw ToraBa My ce paspe-
waBano fia KuBee B CBO COBCTBEH 10M CBC CeMeliCTBOTO cH.
Boenara cnyx6a nponemxasana Ao HasEpuiBaHeTo Ha 60 ro-
ANH, HO B M3BBHPEAHH chy4am Momero Aa ce UAT M no-sEapac-
THA Mbxe. (2) ce cMaTa, Ye O6yYeHKeTO Ha cnapTaHui-
Te NpoabmKaBano npes Yenua xKuBOT. He cnyyaiHO rpBUKUAT aB-
Top Mnytapx nnwe, Ye cnapraHuute ca ,CQMHCTBEHUTe MbxKe Ha
cera, 3a KONTO BOVHaTa HOCH No“MBKa OT OOyueHHeTO sa BOrIHa”
(A)___
Yecto ncvxu4eckoTo BE3nMTaHMe Ha CnapTaHuMTe sanousano
pean cbusnueckoro. Fleuara HeprAKo GNM OCTaBAHM CaM, Ha ToM- Ho W xnaaHo, 3a Ma ce ocaoGopsT oF cTpaxosere cn. YecTo MankuTe
MomueHua Gnu ceGyxaaHn No cpegara Ha HOUITa, 3a Aa CAMKHaT Aa
ca ByHary Hawpex. OryyBanu ru fa nnauar upes ebagelicrana c Ton-
wa, BCOMHa M Tap (3) aeteto Ha npakrixa ocTa-
Bano Ges ,sponenn" ctpaxope. Momuetara Tpabgano fopy aa noBy-
Bar Ausey. Ana ToBa saHiMaHne HixkaK He Gino GeaonacHo — 13 Ue
nus MlentonoHec mano sbnuv, a pes OHESH roAMH BCE OWE Ce cpe-
jan v mesone. Ho xxnBOTT 8 apesHa Crapta Gun KeCTOK M MACTO
3a yASEMMM, CTpaxTiMen u GessauMTH HaAMano! (B).
Owe ¢ snisaviero 8 kasapmata qeuata Gunn pasnpenenaHn B
,arenu" (cTana), upes KoeTo rm npwyssann Ha nopunHeHne. Mogun-
HeHMeTO ce CunTano 3a Hait-ronsmara AoGpoperen. (4),
Halt-QoOpure Gunn ,naqurann’, a ocTaHanuTe TpaGeano Aa MM ce
Noquniasar. BesnuTatenute yMiuineHo nogcrpexasanu KoHebnink-
TW BbTpe B arenara, 3a Aa Npuvy4BaT AeuaTa Aa He ce CTpaxysar,
fa ce Gust Aa cn oTcTosBaT npasata. [Ipyrure, Hey¥acTBauyuTe
8 paanpara, Gunw nooupaBann fa ce HaMecear. Taka EBTpe B are-
java ce cbajasanu mankn cnnoTeHn rpynusKi, Ko“TO ocTaBann
Taxwea enocnegctene u 8 Gos. (B).
VisTepecho Guno w SomHoTo cHapaxeHve Ha apesHuTe Gomun.
Cnapraticxute Bonn Gunn cHabgeHn c 6poHs08a 6poHs — ena 3a
Topane uw repGa uM BTopa ga Kpakata. Hocenu cbujO WNeM M4 LMT,
KoitTo Gin ykpacex c Gyksara A — nam6da, konto osHavazana ,Jla-
KeeMonua" — ApesHoTo ume Ha Cnapra. Mo-kecho — npea V 8.
Np.k.e. cnapraHuyTe wsocTaBMnn no-ronaMaTa YaCT OT SaujTHHTE
cn pocnexn, Kato oppxne nonasann ABnro KonMe W KbC AByOCTEP
meu, HapeseH xiphos. (P) (Mo marepnann or uHTepHeT)
B)
Py) ccecseseestnee
1. OcHosnara Tema Ha TexcTa e:
A) o6wectaoto Ha cnapraHynte
5) cunara Ha xapaktepa Ha cnapraHuuTe
B) yctpoiicreoto 4a apesta Cnapra
T) BoenHara nogrotoska Ha cnapraHunre
2. Koit or penonere e npaawnen 2aeupuiex Ha MapeYeHHeTo?
Texcmem uma 3a yen da ..
A) npenctasu rocnogcreoto Ha cnapTaHynTe Ha 6oliHoTo none.
5) pasacii pasniunnTe Gomi TakTukn Ha CnapraHuMTe.
B) onnwe cnapraHcxnTe nopaakn W seanuTaHne:
T) paskpne oTHOWeHHeTo Ha cnapTaHuMTe KeM ocTaHannTe
BOHM.
3. OGacHere saujo TeKcToT e osarnasen ,Boiinata kato Hawn
Ha knBOT". [penctapere oTrosopa cu B pamkuTe Ha 2-3 nspe-
MeHMA M ro 3anvuleTe Ha npasHnTe penoze.
Kaxea pons urpant nz06paxeHnsta, noMecTeHM cnep TeKcTa?
A) Mlomenear Kasanoro 8 Texcra.
5) Untoctpupar uactu or Texcra.
B) Mpeqctaensear etopa Yact Ha TeKcTa.
T) O6o6uwasat uHcbopmaynata oT TeKcra.
5. C Koi of pefopete e npasunto fa ce 3aB pun MapeseHneTo?
Hayanvomo u3speseHue @ mekcma
A) saratea Temata.
5) ua6posiea chaxrn
B) nocowsa npwmepu.
T) cpasiasa kavectea 6. Npoverere cneaHnn a6zau. Ha Kon or GykBeHHTe NOsHUHH, OT-
Gennsann 6 Texcta, MoxeTe Ma ro noctasuTe, 6e3 ToBa fa Hapy-
WM norukata B TexcTa? Mocouere nosmyMsTa Ha npasHHA pen.
Tasu cnapmaricKama qbunococbua eaxana He Camo 3a Mb-
okeme, HO u 3a KeHUMe. HogopodeHume MoMUYeMa CbLYO
6unu ocmaeaHu 3a ympam, ako ce npeueHano, Ye ca cnabu
u He206Hu.
Nosnyna
7. Onuwere xuTelickHa nT Ha APeBHHTe CnapTaHyn B PaMKH-
Te Ha BOeHHOTO MM OGy4eHHe — npes KaKEM eTanW npeMMHa-
Bat, Ha kKaKBo TM y4aT, KaKBM W3NMTAaHMA NpeofonsBaT, KaKBM
yMeHKa MnK npaBa npAgoGHeEaT.
Buspact Tloprotopxa, npaxruxa
7 ropwnn
12 roqnHn
18 roaunn
20 rogunn
Bo 30 roqunn
nen, 30 roann
Ha 60 roquHn
8. Kato umate npegeng Texcra, HannuleTe nog BCAKO H306pa-
xkeHwe Chef Hero KAKBB CnapTaHcKH npeAMeT npencTaBa.
9, Nocovere ms06pameHnero, KoeTo choTBeTCTBAa Ha ONMCaHH-
eTo Wa cnapraHckwTe BOMHH B TeKcTa. OAcHeTe M360pa CH Ha
pasture pegore c 1-2 uapeveHna.
é
&
A) 5) B) n
10. Pasrenkysaite @ 2-3 napevenus TeEpmennero Ha Mny-
Tapx, 4e cnapTaHunTe ca ,eAMHCTBeHMTe Mbxe Ha cBeTa, 3a
KONTO BOKHaTa HOCH No4MBKa OT OGyYeHHeTO 3a BOlHa”. 3a-
FinuweTe otroBopa cM Ha npasHuTe penoze.
11. B Texcta uma HAKONKO YACROBK NosMyMHK, KOHTO oTGenAS-
Bar wanycHaTH ceEpsBauyn aymu. MaGepere no enna or npen-
NOKeHWTe BLIMOKHOCTH H Al BNMULeTe B CLOTEETHaTa NOSMUMA.
3a mosuuua 1. - o6ave, KakTO, BbNPeKH He, a
32 MosuuuA 2. ~ 3aTOBA, C TOBA, NPOTHBHO Ha TOBA, Ges TOBA
a Moauuua 3. - Taka, ana, cakaw, o6a4e
ga nosuuus 4. — B npommeex cnyuai, B nocneactane, B uH-
Tepec Ha uctunara, B vaBecTeH cmucEn 12. Kon or cnegHmTe Ayu oTroBapa Ha 3Ha4eHHeTO Ha Nop:
Meptatata B yMTMpaHoTo MapeveHne?
Onesu, Koumo we yonsieem, nonyyaeam no-HuCbK epaxdaH-
cxu cmamym.
A) npocbecua
5) npvewnerna
B) seaHarpaxgenne
T) nonoxkenve
13. Kon or cnemnure AyMH e CHHOHMM Ha nopMepraHaTa?
Busnumamenume ymuuneHo nodompexaeanu KoHEbruKmU
ebmpe 6 azenama..
A) nonaepxann
5) noa6yxqann
B) notywaeann
T) nogcuneann
14. Koi of penosere oGacHABa NpaBuNHo saMyo BEaNMTaTeNH-
Te NopcTpexasann y¥acTHMUMTe B arenaTa KM KOHCPAMKTHK
orHoulenna?
A) 3a ga oTcTpaHaT HenoKopHuTe
5) sa na kanasart ayxa ma
B) sa qa rw ynpasnagar no-necHo
T) 3a ga rn Hayvar aa xapeceaT BomHaTa
15. Cnopen Texcta cnaptanywre ot Hai-panHa BEapact ca
BbQNMTaBaHH B CMeNOCT, MbKeCTEO, GescTpauiMe. B CbujoTO
BpeMe NOAYMHeHKeTO Ce COUN KaTO TAXHa Haii-BUCUa AO6pO-
neten. Otropopere Ha npashute penose ¢ 2-3 ape4eHMA oT-
kpusate nu nporuRopeuve Mexny Te3M ARa chakra, unu He, H
oGsacHeTe 3aulo.
16. B HoBHHapcxa ctaTuA YeTem: Xonandus nyGnuKyea omKpu-
mo nucmo, npedynpexdaeaujo Sexanuyume 3a chapmarcxume
yenoeus Ha KueoM, KouMO 2u OYaKeam NO BpeMe Ha Npoyeca
To pasenexdane Ha MonGume 3a yGexuuue, choGuaea AIT. Koi
oT penonete TENKyEa NPAsMNHO NoANEpTAHHA K3pa3 OT UMTaTa?
A) Bexanunte we Geaat NoAnOKeHM Ha TerKKo cUsHHECKO
Haropapeane.
5) Bexaunre we Obmat paggeneHn Ha MbxKe KM KeHH,
B) Bexanynte we TepnaT ronemn nvwekia no epeme Ha
npe6veasanere cu.
T) Bexanymte we TpaGea fa ce noguuHaBar Geanpexocnos-
Ho Ha BMCWecTOAUMTe.
17. Kato umate npegena npoxereHoro B TexcTa, nopNeprTaitTe
CueCcTEMTenHHTe, C KOMTO AYMaTa cnapmalicKy Moxe Aa 06
pazyea CMMCrOBO BRIpHO cnoBocRYeTaHHe.
pexuM, YecmHocm, cmpax, GucyunnuHa, ebsnumanue, ma-
modywue
18. Koe or Tebpaetnata 3a NoANepTaHata AyMa B UMTMpaHaTa
MacT oT TeKcTa e rpewiHo?
Ha 18 20dunu HsKou mnadexu Guru sadRpKaHU Kamo YHUMeNU..
A) OrHaca ce Kem raronute.
5) Ynorpe6asa ce c noseve oT enHo sHaveHne
B) Mpwrexaza rpamatuuecknte npusHaun pod v sucno.
T) Cemppxa nodeumo B.
19. Kon or npeanoxexmTe AyMM Moke NpaBHNHO a 3aMecTH
nopNepravara B UATApAHaTa YacT OT TeKCTa: ,,xpaHata, KOATO
MM faBanu, Guna w3KnIONNTeNHO OcKkbaAHa"?
A) HeaHauurensa
5) Hegocrarbuna
B) HesqpasocnosHa
T) Heobmuaiina 20. Kon or noauepTanue AYMM B YATMPaHOTO MspereHne € c Npa-
Bonwcna rpeuika? Hanuuwere f M OGACHETe & KaKBO Ce CLCTOM Ha-
pywienero. Vsnonseaiite 3a orroBopa cu npashuTe peqose.
He cnyvatino rppusmar asop Mnytapx nuwe, ve cnapraHun-
Te Ca ,e@QVHCTBeHVTe MbyKe Ha CBETA, 3a KOTO BOiHaTa HO-
cv NownBka OT OByueHneTo 3a BolHa".
BPEME SA MUERTE III
Cuntete npasunink 3a nosegenne
Ha mnagua cnaprarey 8 10 TouKH! Toco-
lMere Kakav ca npasaa u sagbmxeHuaTa
IMy, Kaka0 ce o4akBa OT Hero W Ha KaKBO
Ipabsa na Gepe roros, 2a a ycnee B
InoprotoaKara cn.
Korato cecTapsTe npaaununka, He
sa6paesiire Kaken ca Guinn yenuTe Ha
lcnaprancKoro o6yueHne! Ceobpasete c
lrax npaeunara, Koro we chopmynmpare!
Hannuwiete npasuntuka ch Bepxy
crap nucr, noxertana xaprus unn apyr |
IMaepvan, Koro npunava Ha ppeseH
laoKyment,
Tect 3
Te o6umaeam pationa Ha pexa Metic, npumok Ha AMa3oHKa, XU-
eenm Ha niiemenHu Havana @ KonU6U, NloeAm camu xpaHama cu U
eeve ca npocnaeexu no yan ceam! MseecmHocmma cu dbmKam Ha
Alanuen Esepem — mucuoHep*, xpucmusHux u munzeucm™, KoLmo,
usnpameH Ha Msacmo, emecmo da 2u noceemu @ xpucmusHcKama
enpa, ce npespeuya @ saknem ameucm*** u oméaca eodunu om
-xugoma cu 6 npoyyeane Ha U3yMumenuA uM Gum! KaKeo ecbu-
Hoom @ monkoea He0GuyaliHO y aMaasoHcKUme mysemuu nupaya?
Xopa, KomTo He cna
Ha esnka Ha nvpaxa ,Jlexa How!" say4n Karo: ,Tnenai aa He
sacniui! HascaKepe uma smuu!". Vngvahuute ca yGeneHn, 4e 2a
ce cnn, e BpepHo. Mypso ~ cbHAT Te npasi cna; BTOpO — 8 CbHA
cv ,yMupaw", a koraTo ce cb6yanWw, cM Ayr YoBeK; 4 TpeTO - B
ApkyHrnara uybKaT TEepae MHOFO SMM, raAMHH MW AYxoBe, KONTO ce
cnoraiiear 8 xpactire! 3a qa maGerHaT Bowskn onacHocTi, xopaTa
oT nnemero He cH nouMBaT 3a NoBeve OT 20-30 muHyTH MH TO — 406-
pe CkpiT 8 KonWGn OT NaNMOBM nucTa.
Xopa 6e3 Gtaewe
Nupaxa He sHasT KakBO 3HauM .yTpe" Wn ,s4epa", NOHATUATA
.Minano" 1 ,Gegeuje” ca um uy>Kqu. HasicHo ca, Ye cneg AbKIOB-
HWA Ce30H MBA CPaBHUTeNHO Cyx — 4 TonkoBa. Sunceat KaneHAa-
PH, ypenn sa usmepsaHe Ha BpeMmeTo.(1). Tupaxa HinKora He
ce samucnar 3a GemeUleTo NpocTo saLjoTO He SHAT KaK. Mlopaqn
Tasv npwunva nupaxa HiKora WM He Ce 3anacaBaT c xpaHa.
Xopa Ges uncna
3a pasnuka oT KyueTaTa, BpaHiMTe 4 AZOBLINTE NMpaxa He cxBa-
wat CMVcBNa Ha NOHATHETO ,eAHO", 3a TAX ToBa © ToNKOBA CNox-
Ha dbunocodboxa KaTeropia, Ye OHS, KOMTO yenee aa uM 9 y6ac-
Hi, BEPOSTHO c NekoTa We TM BaBEMe MB TeOpVaTa Ha OTHOCMTEN-
Hi o fr -
BAT CAMO ¢ ABe NOHATMA — .HAKONKO" W .MHOrO". [Ise, TPM M 4eTH-
‘MucuoHep* — nue, KaTOBApeHO C&C saAava Aa NPMOOWM KeM onpenene-
Ha penirua HesanoaHara c Hea OBuHOCTH,
slunesucm™* — y4eH 8 Ccbepata Ha e3snka, esnkoBen
ameucm*** ~ YogeK, KOTO He BApBA B Bor, Ges6oxHNK pv ynogexn puGu ca npocro ,HAKONKO", a WeCT, ceneM Minh oceM —
:MHoro". MNguaHuuTe na08ujo He MoraT Aa pasGepaT salio TpAG-
8a Aa Gpost — ynioseHiara pit6a cH e ynoseHa pu6al (2) To-
Ba BOQM H AO eAMK Apyr npobnem — nupaxa He BApBAT, Ye Ca Ma-
mek Hapoa. Te ca 300 uopeka, a ToBa Gea HuKaKBO CLMHeHHE ©
muoro. [Ipyrute xopa ca 7 manvapaa, KoeTo Cbujo e mHOro!
Xopa Gea yes M nocoKa
VinawanunTe, KoxTO xXMBEAT 8 CEPUETO Ha AKYHINA, MnHa c Halt
Mmectpwte nisnera Wn Hali-wapeHnTe 6yGonevKn Ha nnaxeTara, He
paanmuagar upeTosere. [lyMuMKHTe, c KOTO MapKMpaT 4yAHMA CBAT
okono ce6e cu, ca caMo Age: ,TeMHO" M ,cBeTnc”. [Ibnro Bpeme ce
€ cMsTano, Ye ca faNToHICTA, HO HacKopo NpoBeseHA TecToBe No-
KagBar, Ye TYZEMUIVTe OTNNYHO pasnosHaBaT YBeTOBETe, NPOCTO HE
Hamupar HyKqa fa TM HasoBaBaT c pasniHM MveHa.(3)
Xopa 6es oGHOCKH
»3ppaseitre!", ,Kax cre?", ,Bnarogapal", [losmxaanel”, 3sev-
Hertel”, ,Mons!” — sce napasn, KonTO xopata no cseTa wsnonaeat,
3a fa NoKaxaT yUTHBCCT M MUGEN 32 AOGpoTa Ha CLOecenHMKA
(4) Tupaxa ce o6wuat ickpeHo W N306Uo He ce CbMHABAT,
Ye BCMMKA HaOKONO CELYO ce pagsaT Aa TM BugRT. SaToBA HAMAT
Hy kaa OT Tes aymn
Eeepem o606waea: ,Teii kamo kynmypama Ha moea nneme ce
oepatuyaea ocHOeHo 60 GHeuHUA OeH U NonesHUMe HeWa, KOU-
mo umam cmoiixocm camo dHec, me Hamam HuKaKeu mpeeoeu U
cmpaxoee, Koumo usMbYeam zonaMa Yacm om HaceneKUemo Ha
awama nnarema, Toea ca edHu mHoz0 wacmnueu xopa. TaKuea
xopa He ce Hyxkdaam om Boe". (Mo Matepwani oT viTepHeT)
SaBenexka
3a HyMauTe Ha Tecra TeKcTeT
e nomectes c rpewikn
1. B Ko oT cnepHHTe H3TOUHMUH Ha MHCbopMayWA nocoueHH-
at Texct HE 6 Hamepun mscTo?
A) cbopym 3a msTewecTseHnyn
5) craTwa eee eecTHiK
B) cnitcatne 3a cencko cronalcTeo
T) can 3a nioGonutHn cbaktn
2. Koit or pegozere OGACHABa npaBunHo Bpb3kata Mex~Ay TeK-
cta w ma06paxennero cnen Hero?
‘A) VisoGpexernero npegctaenasa cxema Ha TeKcTa
5) Viso8paxennero unioctpupa uact oT KagaHoTo 8 TeKcTa
B) Mao6paxenvero He e cabpiao ¢ MHchopmaynaTa 8 TeKcTa,
T) Vao6paxenneTo npegnara apyr Bg TeKcT, paann4eH OT MEpAKA
3. Kot or pemosete HasoBasa Temata Ha Texcta?
A) Kugoret Ha [lannen Eseper cpea nupaxa
5) Eavke Ha toxHOaMepnKaHcKuTe Ty3eMLn
B) Lvennuaogarero Ha nnemeto nupaxa
T) OcoBernsr Gur Ha unaMaHUMTe Kpait pexa Meiic
4, Kato wmate npeneua Texcta, nocouere koe oT TEEpAeHHA-
Ta 3a w306paxeHneTo cnes Hero e BAPHO?
A) Pexa Meiic ce Hammpa 8 cesepHara 4acT Ha KOHTMHeHTa
tOxna Awepnka
5) Keagparuero nokasea MecToxXMBeeHeTO Ha nneMeTo nupaxa,
B) Mo-caernara uact Ha Kaptata ouepTasa 3emuTe Ha nupa-
xa HEC.
T) Towns ups nocovea HeOGuTaeMn MECTHOCTH Ha KOHTUHeHTa,
5. Ceppxere EcAKO OT npeANOKeHMTe HapeyeHHA c enHa OT
Tpasute yndposn nosMunn B Texcra (1, 2, 3, 4), Kato 3anaaH-
Te CMMcnoBOTO eAMHCTEO. BrnweTe GykBata Ha M36paHoTo OT
Bac npepnoxenve cneq choTeeTHaTa Uncpa.
A) Benue ca Gescundn npen Taau rexnanva noruka,
5) Toan cheHoment Eseper oGacHsea c Tosa, Ye nupaxa 2K
BeAT ,.TyK" U ,cera”, C MCN Wl 4yBCTBa, HACOYEH KEM He-
NocpepcreeHuTe npexnaneanue,
B) [pyr mioSonuTen chaxt e, 4e nupaxa HAMaT AyMN 2a ,FA-
80" W ,QACHO", Te NpocTo ce npngswxear, Ges Aa uanuTBaT
Hypa aa oGsBABaT Kypca cH
T) B eavka Ha nnemero He cbiuecTayear HiKaKBn npuBercT-
bua, GnaronapHocTn MW MaBMHeHHA. 6. Koe or Tabpnennata 2a MpaunA a6say B TeKcTa e BAPHO?
A) Paskpga ocoGeHoctu or 6uTa Ha nypaxa
5) Yrounea npntapnemnoctra Ha nMpaxa KM XPHCTHAHCTEOTO,
B) Ceyetencrsa 3a uHtepeca Ha xopata KeM nupaxa
T) Onpenens nupaxa Karo caeTosHonsBecTHn
7. Mocouete cee caon AyMM Ha NpaaHure pegone TpHTe NpH-
MMMM, NOpaAM KOMTO NMpaxa CMA~TAT, “le CLHAT ¢ onacer
1
8. OGacHere ¢ 2-3 napeveHHA 2awjo NAKAHUMTe nMpaxa He ce 3a-
Nacaeat ¢ xpana. Hanuulete otroBopa cH Ha npasHire penore.
9. Koi of waBoquTe, HanpaBeHH Bb3 OCHOBA Ha YMTHpAaHOTO
wapeyeHne, e npaswnen?
3a paanuka om xy¥emama, epanume u naoeuume nupaxa He
cxeayam CmMucb.la Ha NOMAMUeMO ,edHO".
A) Kyuerara, panuTe m A20BUMITe Ca KMBOTHH OT EAH M Cb-
‘Wy Bua.
5) Mipaxa He worar a mucnsr, a kKyueTaTa, BpaHiTe W 308-
use npasst Tosa.
B) Kyserara, apanure u ssoaynTe pasnmasar ,enHo" M ,MHO-
fo", a nupaxa — He.
T) Yurer Ha ninpaxa He paboTm c HinkaKe noHATHA.
10. OGacHere c 2-3 wapeveHnA 2aujo M4qMAHeY oT Mupaxa
Matta, Ye KaTo YUCneHOCT KuTeNHTe Ha NneMeTO My He ca No-
Mano oT HaceneHweto Ha Kurait. HannuteTe orrosopa cn Ha
Npasxute pegose.
11. Kato umate npegeng KazaHoTo @ UNTHpaHoTo HapeNeHne,
OGAcHeTe Ha npasHMTe pefoBe KakbB MeqNUMHCKH npo6nem
Mar ,,fanToHMcTuTe™.
Ateneo epeme ce 2 cMamano, 4e ca danmonucmu, Ho Hacko-
po nposedenu mecmoee nokazeam, ve myszemuume omnu4-
Ho pasnasHaeam ysemoseme, npocmo He HaMupam Hykda
da 2u Haxoeaeam c pasnusiHu uMeHa
12, Nog ecaka or na6poeHmTe aTexHOCTH HanMuleTe AanH n=
Paxa Morat aa | 3aeMar, ako KMBesT B rpa, MM He. O6acHe-
Te 3aujo Mucnute Taka. Npenctasnitre oTrosopute ch B paM-
kwte Ha 1-2 wpevenun.
A) kacvep 8 ronama Teproacka Eepura c HenpeKeCHaT noToK
ot knuextu
B) pa6oTHnk Ha CTPOEX, HMMTO aAbMMEHNA Ca CBEPIAHH C
‘Terkek cbMaMeCKH TPyA,
B) npnemunk Ha noppukn 8 pa6cTunHuia 3a GoAanceae Ha
Apexi, ako B NPMeMHaTa HAMa KaTanor, OT KOliTO Aa ce No-
kagea XenaHMsT UBAT 7) roraay 8 saseneHne 3a Gupso xpanene, kegero Temnepa-
Typata B KyxHaTa e MHOro BUCOKa
) pashoceay Ha ny, uniiTo KnNeHTH ca c MHOrO6poiiHi ce-
Melictsa n smHarn noppusar noseve oT eaHa nya
E) wocpbop va Taken, KoeTo e OGopynBaHo Cc Kacos anapaT
13. B KOA YacT Ha AKyHINaTa KMBeAT NMpaxa Cnopex nogMepTa-
HMA Mapas B UMTHpaHoTo Mspe4eHHe? 3annuleTe oTroBopa CH Ha
npasHute penose.
Viduaruume, Koumo xueeAm @ ckpuemo Ha OxyHena, Men-
Ha c Hail-rscmpume nunema u Haii-wapeHume 6y6oneuKu
Ha nnanemama, He pasnuyaeam yeemoeeme.
14. C Kon or naGpoeHnTe AYMH e NpasunHo fa ce sameHH non-
MepraHata 8 npeanoxeHua umrar, TaKa Ye Aa He ce NpoMeHH
cmucemet My?
omdaea 2oduxu om »kuoma cu ¢ npoyYeaHe Ha usymumen-
Hust um Gum
A) HanyaHias
5) crpanen
B) yaenenen
T) Heuyean
15. Karo wmate npegeng Texcra, nocouere & Koi oT penoBeTe
BCHYKH AYMM Ca KOHTeKCTOBM CHHOHMMH.
(A) myzemuu — uOuaHuu — nupaxa
5) dxyvena — Konu6u — nanmosu nucma
B) kyyema — epanu — nsoeyu
T) yamuaocm — do6po — eexnueocm
16. Kon ot AyMnTe B UMTHpaHOTO HapereHMe MapaaznBa npen-
nonoxenne? Mogveptaitte A.
3a max moea e monkoea cnoxHa bunocodcka Kamezopus,
ve oHsu, Kotmo yonee Ga uM # OBACHU, éepoamHo c neKoma
we 2u abeede u @ MeopuRMa Ha OMHOCUMeNHOCMma.
17. Koe or TetepaeHustra 3a UNTHPAHMA Hapas oT TeKcTa e BAPHO?
o6pe ckpumu om acaKa onackocm @ KoNU6U om nanMoeu
nucma
A) Vspastr ekniowsa raron, cbujecTauTenki W npianaraten-
HM WMeHa
5) Aymue or" 1,8" wrpas ceepaeauja pons 4 ca cBIO3M,
B) B vapevenuero aymata ,nanmoen" wareniaBa ponsta Ha
onpegenenne.
T) Vapager ,@ Konv6u" urpae pona Ha JoTeNHeHNe.
18, Npeo6pasysaiire ynTHpanoTo MapeYeHne, Kato sanaauTe
cmucpna My, Ho HaManute 6pos Ha rnaronute B Hero ¢ eAKH.
Hannwete HOBiA My BapHaHT Ha npasHMTe penoBe.
Wnduaryume usc6wo He Mozam da pasbepam sa.yo mpa6-
a da 6posm — ynceenama pu6a cu e ynosexa puba!
19, Moqueptannte wapeveHna 8 TeKcTa ca nomecteHH ¢ npa-
BONMCHH rpewKH. Mpenuulete rH, KaTO NOnpasuTe BCMYKM Ha-
pywienns. 20. Cnopen mHeHneTo Ha Exepet mHanahunTe nupaxa He ce
Hykgant oT Bor, 3aujoTo ca wactnuen xopa. Cernacun nu cTe
CC CTaHOBMUIeTO, Ye KoraTO YOBeK e WACTAIMB, TOW HANA HYXK-
fa ot Bor? Uskaxkere MHeHKeTO CHB pamkuTe Ha 3-4 Hapere-
Hisa, KaTO OGACHHTe Salo MHCHHTe TaKa.
BPEME BA AWOAREH
Bneste 8 ponsta Ha y¥eH wacnemoparen i onmiuieTe saweTo ,nne-
me" (npusten, 6niaKi) & noKnag! 3a aa Sepe AoKnaaeT BM usep-
Natenex, oTropopete Ha cnepHuTe BSNpOCH:
v Kow ca yneHosere Ha ,nnemeTo" BA?
¥ Kaxen .Teputopu" Hacenasa To?
Y Kou Herosn Hpaev 4 Tpaguunn ro oTnMuaBaT oT ocTaHa-
nue ,nnemena"?
v Vima nu ,apaxeckn ty3emu" oKono Hero?
Y Kaxeo e ocoBexoro 8 esa my? Vima nt noHATMA, KOTO
ca my uyxkaM, KakTO UncbpuTe ca YyKQM Ha ninpaxa?
¥ Kaxea mysinka cnywa nnemeto 84? Viva nu cn nnemeHH
TaHUN wnn puTyann?
¥ Kak ce Abpxu nnemeTo Bn BbB BCKNAHEBHHA KUBOT?
Hannwete joknaga cn 8 pamkuTe Ha 150-200 aywn. CeoGpasete
ce C TOBA, Ye To” He e NreAHAsHaveH 3a yueHH CneyNANMcTH, a 3a
cnywatenn or apyrm ,nniemexa" - MaHneptT Ha uapasnBaHe TpAO-
Ba Aa e NopAxXopAU 3a TAX, BknioveTe 8 AOKNaga cv AOKazaTencT-
BeH MaTepwan — Hanpimep: CHMMKM Ha YneHOBeTe Ha nneMeTO,
necuu, knun c ,putyanes TaHu", 3anvc Ha ,aBTeHTM4eH roBop” Ha
npegctaewrenmte my wap
Tect 4
Kak ca warnexqanu Tpaxute?
Bnarogapenne Ha ucTopmeckn ceygetenctsa, cbpecki, cratya
v kamen cbpvsose He npuTexasame AocTa AaHHM 2a BRHWHKA
ig Ha tpakute. Crapu (1) astopu kato Tur SImeuis, inytapx, Api
aH W Ap. onpegenst AegMTe HM KaTo eppH, LIMPOKONNeWeCTH, CUN-
HMM MeKeCTBeHH xopa, OAM CBOBogaTa.
Hai-crapus astop, gan onucatne Ha Tpakure, e Omup. Cno-
peg cbagarens Ha ,Vinnaga" Te 6pecHenn rnaeute cv v octasanh
fa pacte cao6oAHo camo Kusyp. Cropen apyrn cenperencrea
aHaTHMTe Tpakn Ch OCTaBANM He caMO OTAeNeH KMYyp, a Yana
onawka (,4ym6ac"). Cnopeg Mnytapx npegcraautenure Ha Tpa-
KniicKOTO Neme MSM, HapeYeHH B NO-KeCHK BpeMeHa ,Genrapn",
bio HOCeNn Takasa NpMuecKa
OrHocko yseTa Ha KocaTa Ha AanevHuTe Hi AeaM uma pasni4-
Hu ceeneHs. Ha cbpeckure no creHuTe Ha KasaHmeikata, Anex-
‘canaposcxara 4 Apyru rpoGHNLyN ca uOPaseHn XOpa c PInKa, Py-
ca, KecTeHaBa, a AOpH M YepHa Koca. NpecGnagasauum ca MHpMBM-
auTe c kecTeHaga KOca, cnegeat MM YepHoKocHTe, pycuTe WM pink
Te. 3a pasnika oT TpakuTe crapaTe repun warnexkaann qocTa no-
pasnwuio. Te Hocenn cinHo HakeapeHa Koca, umanw v 6pana.
Cruecrayaar aaHHu u 2a TpaniiickuTe xeHM, TaxHara KpacoTa &
cmaiieana (2) Hae 1oxHH CbCeAM 0 TakaBa CTeneH, He Te Ca CHM
TaNN TpaKMiIKHTe 3a CBPEXECTECTEEHH CbaaHiNA (My3H, TOPCKA HAM
cb), Vacnegosatenn karo fl. Arpe uf. Kuto, oT CBOA CTpaa, ca yc-
TaHOBMNN, Ye HOCHATA Ha TpakiiicKnTe xeHH NoKasBa NPMNMKM C Tpa-
AvuvoHHaTa GbnrapcKa eHCKa HOCMA — ANA NaMy4Ha pyga C Pb-
Kas, Hag HER cbycTaH, eneve 4 npecTunka, BEIaH C MHOTOUBETHH
reomeTpuMHi OpHameHTi. EnemeHTaTe B ykpacaTa, au Kpovikara Ha
Hocus NpunnuaT nopaanTenko Ha ObnrapcKara xeHcKa HOCHA
Konex Hapon,
Wi tpakite, v npaStnrapute ca onlicBali Kato KoHeH Hapon, To-
mamata pons Ha KOHA 8 XvBOTA Ha APeBHiMTe Genrapy e AoGpe W3-
secTHa. CbuJoTO e u NPM TpaknTe — KOHST e Gun norpeGBaH saen-
Ho cbc caos rocnopap. XepogoT Hanpmep onvicea TpaKuTe KATO
XUeMONrMiN — ,AIMELIM KOBUIICKS MNAKO, BALAN KOGUNM", a OM
Hapa MU3uTe ,KOHBODOAYI" — KONTO Ce XPaHeN C KOHCKO MMAKO. Bama e npunnkata u Mexay Tpakiiickna KOHHINK m nosHaTHMA
kw Magapokn KoHHiK. Mlomexay uM CbujecTaysa TeEpAe ronAMO
CXOACTEO, OCOBeHO 8 MZOGpaKeHMATA Ha KOHA, KOHHINKa, KaKTO MB
NpucecteawuTe OOpasu Ha KyYe, MbB uM Open.
BEMEAENNE, CKOTOBEACTBO, NPOVSBOACTEO
Ha nvo, pynapcTso, metanoo6paboTeane
Nomurek z
SaHaaTuMiicTEo (rpbHuapcrso, Wnea4ecTso|
Wap.) NOB
Cpeactea sa | Kamennu Gpansn, Tenn, aneta; KocreHn
Apowssoqcrso | _wina w urnw u Ap.
Visa rpenvapexn vanenna, pasHoobpas-
Sananranican | HM CbAOBE c xy6aa chopma, GoaancaHn W
vanenna oKpaceHi c reoMeTpinuecku opHaMeHTi
Apexn, HaKMTH W YKpaWleHMs; OpEIKUA (Me-
ose, KonMA, wWMTOBE MAP.)
O6wecTseHn | MonynHero nonoxweHve Ha %eHUTe, MHOTO-|
noprakn >2EHCTBO
Tlount Kem CIbHueTo w GemaTa, BApa B OT-|
BEAHMA CBAT M o-Ao6poTo cEUYeCTBysaHue|
TaM, OG@QeHOCT BbB BEYHMA CBELIICH KPbIOB-
pat Ha paxgavero u cMprra
Bepxosto GoxecTso — Benvkara Gormia mai-|
PenurvosHn ka, onuueTBopaBaiya 3emata mu Kocmoca.
BApBAHVA pyr Gorose:
¥ Donne — Gor Ha siHoTo u Bacenne-
To, KolaTO yen Xopara Aa OTMeKAaT NOsATA;
¥ Borst KonHiik (Tpakuilickwat KoH-
Hunk) — cv Ha Bennxara Gormka maiixa, npep-|
cTaBal Kato CMbHUe, 3aKpANHNK Ha TpAKMTE
Mirman 5,
repon Optpei — nesey, newnten, npopnyaten
Vsxycre0 Towntarenu Ha myankata 4 noesuata
(flo matepwanu or ukTepHeT)
Sadenexna
Ba nymaure Ha Tecra TeKcTET
e nomecre# c rpewKn
1. Koe of Taepmenuara 3a Tekcra w Ta6nuyara e BAPHO?
A) TaGruyata w TekcTst wMat ena 4 Chula Tema ~ HaBMUM-
Te Ha TpakuTe,
5) TaGnnyara w TexcrT mmar sa yen Aa cpaBHaT TpaknTe H
apyrire Hapoan
B) TaGnayara npepaskaasa bac, a TeKcTeT napexqa YepTn
T) Ta6nnyata npegoctasa noseve u no-pasHoobpasHn 3Ha-
His ga TpakuTe oF TeKcTa
2. Kaka e ponsita wa Ta6nmyata cnpaMo Texcra?
A) Mostapa KasaHoTo 8 Texcta,
5) flonbnea kasavoro e Texcra
B) Npegasa Hakpatko kasaHoro B TeKcTa.
T) Mpeanara qokasaTenctea e nopkpena Ha Texcra.
3. Texcret e pasmenen Ha YacTH, BcAKa OT KONTO e CBC CBOE
sarnasue. Koi ot pegosete o6ackaBa npaBunio To3m cbaKt?
A) Texcrt o6eaniaea fea camoctosTenHn TekcTa cbc co6-
cTaeH sarnaBna.
5) Texcrst e pasnenen Ha cvmcnoey uacT, a sarnaeuaTa
nocovsat Temure uM
B) Texcrst ekniovsa nak, a sarnaeuata ca HeroBM TOUKH,
T) Texcrst ce cecron or sa aGzaya W acek oT TAX € osarnaBeH,
4. Koi or cneguute noxeatn HE e w3non3BaH HHTO B TeKCTa,
uuto B TaGnuyata?
A) us6ponsane Ha cbakTn
5) vskassane Ha npepnnonoxenns
B) npegctassve Ha onucaHna
T) npapene Ha cbnoctasKn
5. B Koli or cneanuTe MSTOUHMUK Ha HHcbopMalina MoxeM 1a
npowerem Texcta?
A) 8 reorpacboxn atnac
5) 8 ucTopmueckn pomaH
B) B pexnamHa Gpowypa
T) 8 yueHnuecko nomarano 6. Koe or Taepaenuata 3a Texcta e BAPHO?
‘A) Cecron ce of screniTentia, CbuIMHCKa M SaKToNNTeNHa 4aCT.
5) Tperwar v vereepTasT aay umaT eHaKen MuKpoTeMM.
B) Ceaepxa npaxa peu.
T) Ynomewaea Hay4Hn wacnepBaHna
7. Koi ot penonete o6acHABa npaBunHo KakBa Yen cH e Noc-
TaBMN ABTOPET, CLaqaBaik TeKcTa?
A) fla onmue vact of ocoBeHocTuTe Ha ApeBHTe Tpakh.
5) la paskpne nponsxoga Ha ApesHuTe TpaKn.
B) fla paskaxe 3a aceKngHesnero Ha apesHuTe TpaKn.
) Ja npegcraan xymTypHoTo HacnecTeo Ha ApesHiTe TpaKn
8. Kot or nocovennre penone cbALPKa CAMO KMHONOBH AYMM
or Texcta?
A) bpecku — cmamyu — epoHuuu - ppusose
5) dedu — musu — enpyu - Gereapu
B) uxdueudu — mpaxu — xeHu - cepexecmecmeetu cbsdaHUA
T) mpaxu — ebtwien eud - KoHen Hapod — npaGeneapu
9. OF kakBn M3TONHMUM NepnHM MHcbopMauns 3a TpaKHTe? Mo-
covete Ha npasHute pemose TPH OT TAX.
1.
Qow
3...
10. Nocovere Tp npmmepa oF TeKcTa, KOMTO AOKa3BaT, Ye KO-
HeTe ca Hrpaenn BaxkHa PonA B KMBOTa Ha TpakuTe, Bnwete
orrogopa cm Ha npasuTe pefoze.
1)
2)
41. Kato ware npenpna TeKcta, nocoveTe Koi or MocTurHa
Flute AO Hac APeBHH H3TOUHMUK HK noMara Aa Hay4HM noBe-
ve 3a usera Ha KocaTa Ha ApeBHuTe Tpakn? HanmueTe Ha pe-
Ra nog wa6patiata oT Bac KAPTHHKa MMeTO Ha MITONHUKa, KOM-
To nokaspa TA. 12. Kato mare npegsng Texcra, nocoveTe no KOM ABa EDHU-
HM npwsHaka CH Npanuyann TpakwTe H HAKOraUIHHTe GEnra-
pu? Orpanete cboraeTHuTe GykBeHH OsHaYeHHA.
A) Hakeapenara 6pana
5) cneumdbwuara npnuecka
B) oGneknoro Ha xeHMTe
T) userst Ha kocata
13. Kato umate npegsng Tekcta, NocoveTe Ha KOA OT CHAMKH-
Te e w206paceH TpaKHiiCKHsT KOHHMK, HanOMHAU ManapcKHa?
O6ocHosere oTrosopa cH c UMTaT OT TeKcTa M ro sanMuleTe Ha
npaauure penone.
14. C Kom or cneaHuTe AYMM MoxeTe Aa 3aMeHMTe NoAYepTa-
Hata 8 nosnusa (1) oT TeKcTa, Taka Ye Aa He NPOMeHHTe CMH-
cna Ha uapesenneto?
A) sespactHn
5) apesxn
B) ctapwnHn
7) npeanunn
415. Kon or nocoueHuTe aymn HE wspasaea sHayeHmero Ha non-
MeptaHata ayma oT nosmuma (2) B TeKcTa?
A) yayasana
5) maymazana
B) anevarnaana
T) omaiana
46. Kato umate npenenn UnTHpaHoTo M3peyeHMe M roneMMHa-
‘a Ha OT@enHMTe CekTOpH B NoKasaHKA Kpbr, BNKUeTe pasnHy-
HinTe UBeTOBe KOCH B CbOTBETCTBAMIMTe MM YYACTEUM.
Mpeobnadacauu ca uHdueudume ¢ KecmeHAea Kova, cned-
@aHu ca om YepHoKocume, pycume u puxkume. 17. Pasrnenaitre ws0Gpaxennero 4 nopvepraire B TeKcTa M3-
PeveHusta, KOMTO To Moxe jWa Ce CBEpKe.
[Teavaicnn oprawenta | Buarapow opranern]
STS.
©
18. Koe or Te»pnenusta 3a YATHPaHOTO H3peYeHne OT TeKcTa
e BApHO?
Croped Mnymapx npedcmaeumenume wa mpakuiickomo
niieme muzu, HapeveHu @ NO-KBCHU epeMeHa ,ObNzapu", Cb-
Wyo Hocenu makaea npuvecka.
A) Cryxkn cn cec cenoctaaka u ynogoGaBaHe — 4 musuTe,
NoROGHO Ha ApyrH, ,HOCeNn TakaBa npuuecka”
5) Bkniovea asa rnarona — HapeyeHi” 4 ,Hocenn”
B) Ceqpxa npasonicna rpeuka — ,mvian" TpaGsa na ce Ha-
nue ¢ masHa Gykea
T) Vanonasa npestaxogva creneH Ha npinaratenko ume —
»M0-K BCH".
19. Koe or Teepnenuata 3a uMTMpaHna Mapas oT Ta6nHUaTa,
CBbp3aH C penurMo3HuTe BAPBaHMA Ha TpakuTe, e npasuneH?
o6edeHocm ene eeuHUA CeeL4eH Kpbeoepam Ha paxdaHemo
u cmBpmma
A) Dymara ,oGegexocr” ce nue c Ha4anio ,y" — ,yGene-
HocT".
5) Dlymara ,eunus" tpaGea aa ce uneHysa ¢ meneH uneH —
»BEYHMAT".
B) Aymara ,caeweH” e HanwcaHa rpewHo — npasunHata
cbopma e ,caewjexe"
T) Aymara ,cmeprra” Tpa6sa a ce Hanne caMo ¢ eZHO ,t" —
,cMppTa",
20. Kon of nopveptanure AyMH 8 TaGnMuaTa ceaEpxaT npa-
sonwcHa rpewka? Hannulete npasuninte MM copmn Ha npas-
Hue penne.
BPEME SA NWOT
BAAAYA 3A
CAMONPEACTARINE
Tonmnata e 2090. YueHn Toxy-wo ca wso6peTunn MaMa Ha
BpeMeTo M1 ca yonenn Aa Hakapat MCTHHCKM 4NeH Ha APEEHO Tpa-
kalicKo nneme fa npeKoc BpeMesUs TyHEN MAA Ce O30Be NPM TAX.
Npencrasere cu, 4e Tosn HOBOgOU!bN TpakneL/TpaKniika cre eve!
Sanosnaiite ce cbc cbapemeHHiTe yueHn, NpeacTaseTe uM ce!
Y Viamvenete cv ume w BB3pact.
v Paskarkete VM KOl/KOA CTe ul OTKBAe MABaTe. V Onnwete pogunara cv: Kege ce Hamupa TA, Kak Harmen
Aa, KakBO MOxe a Ce BAN B HEA.
V Paskaxere Haii-coxHoTo 4 Haii-wHTepecHoTo 2a Hapona
cv: KaKBA Ca OTHOWEHVATA MeKAy XOpaTa, Kak MpoTHa BCe-
KMBHEBHMRT >knBOT, KaKBO OGWUaT Aa NpABAT CbHApOnHMUWA-
Te Bu, Kak ce 3aGaenasar, KaK ce OBnMMaT, KaKbB e HpaBeT
MIM W7.H. Ako MMaT HenocTaTSuy, KONTO Ca ,onacHit” 3a OKON-
HuTe, HenpemeHHo rm onmwere.
¥ PaskaxeTe 3a CeMeMCTBOTO Cu — OT KONKO uNeHOBE ce
CBCTON, C KaKBO Ce 3aHMMaBAT Te, KaKBO € BALUETO MACTO
cpen TAX,
Y Pagkaxere no-nogpo6Ho 3a ceGe cu: KaKelI ca ACaKWAHeR-
HuTe BM SaHMMAHI'A, OT KaKBO Ce MHTepecysaTe, UMATe Nit
onpegeneHa ,npocbecus” un cxput Tanakt? A KaKen ca
nuunue 8 KavecTea? Viate nn HepoctaTbun? ~ Beqete
uecTHH ut aaiiTe npnwepu!
3a aa Sone paskasaHoTo oT Bac ADCTOBEPHO M Ma4epnaTeNHO,
vanonaBaitre sHaHisTa CM OT YacoBeTe No VcTapMA. AKO Te He ca
AccTaTbyHn, noTepceTe gonenHuTenta MHchopMayMA 3a TpaKnTe
8 eH\MKNonegMA nw MHTepHeT.
Hannwiere TexcTosete 8 Tepanxute cv, Mpoverete rua Knac M
Tw o6cpgere. Otniuere Hali-no6pirTe, KaTO ru Ol|eHMTe BES OcHOBA
Ha cnegHuTe noKasaTenn:
¥ cnaspave Ha M3McKBaHusATa OT saqaaTa;
V vasepnarensoct Ha wncbopmeunaTa:
v MpuAEpxave KAKTO KbM KUTEACKATA, Taka M KM.
vicTopmueckata ncTHHa;
V opmrmanocr 8 ceaqasavero Ha TexcTa
»Optbet nee Ha mpaxume”
Tect 5
Kaxgo TouHo ce e cny4uno & AeHs,
8 KOTO AMHOSaBpHTe sarMHanH?
Hosw Haxonkn u cneuManki uauMcneHi‘A nloMaraT Ha yueHuTe
fa varpagar eaHa oT Hail-yGequTenHuTe Teopnn 3a us4esBaHeTO
Ha AuHosaepuTe — COMCbK CEC CMEPTOHOCeH acTepong. OSpu-
coskata Ha ChOUTHETO Marnexkaa AOCTOBEPHO.
Tpenctasere cn varpes cmbHue 8 nocnegHis AeH OT Mezocoiic-
kara epa npean 66 munwova roguHn. CmeHyeTo Xebpna cHonoBe
cgeTnHa Bepxy GnaTata mM uionNcTHUTe Fopu no KpaM6pexneTo
Ha AHeWHMA nonyocTpos IOkaTal 8 MexcnKo. Tonnute mopera Ha
MekcnkaHckna aanue rewkaT OT XMBOT.
(1) aoxato Tosn vary6eH caaT Ha AMHosaepH
WorpoMHi HaceKomm rpaun v OpeMun, acTepong c pasmepa Ha nnia-
HitHa cby4n Kem SewaTa Cc CKOpOCT OT oKoNO 64 000 KunoMeTpa B
ac. 3a HAKONKO KpaTKM Mura B HeGeTO ce NoABABA OrHeHa Tonka, 4a-
‘ne¥ no-ronama ui no-apka OT CMBHUeTO. Mur no-KeCHO acTepowgET Ce
cOmecksa cbc Semara cbc cna, pasta Ha Haq 100 TpinMoHa ToHa
TpoTun. YgapeT npoHnkea 8 JemHara Kopa Ha AbNGOMMHa OT HAKON-
ko Kanomerpa n uagenGaea KpaTep c AvaMeTep oT Hag 185 KunoMer-
pa, (2) vanenenssa xunagn KyOmHH KanoMer-
pn cxann, Ce6mTneTo npeavaevkea Bepira oT mo6anHn KaTacTpo-
by, KouTo yHHwowapat 80 npoyeHTa oT xuBoTa Ha Semata —
(3) v nosevero autosaepm. Ujaxa nu o6a4e Aa
(Ouenest rMraHToKMTe aneuyrM Ges TOSM YyAOBMLYeH KaTaKNeM?
Hoso npoyysave Ha vacneposatenn oT Peanirckna yHiBepcn-
Tet 8 AHTnins noKaaea, Ye AMHOSaBpuTe ca GUNN HaManaBaLy BV.
AECETKH MUMMOHN fOAMHK NpeaM MNHOTO cM sanmuasaHe, Te ca
vs4eaBann no-6bp30, OTKONKOTO ca Morn Aa ce Be3npoNsBexAAT,
nocousa naneoHTonorsT* a-p MaHaGy Cakemoro.
D-p Cakemoro u exumt my ca vanonapanu cnoxeH MeTog 3a
avanua, KakTO Mw cbocunu"*, (4) pastnegar uc-
‘Topwata Ha TpM ronemu rpyfin AMHOIaBDN, TEPCEMKM AoKasaTencT-
naneoumonoe* — y4eH, KOWTO wacregBa U3KONaHM BKAMEHENOCTM Ha KM-
BOTH H pacTeHia OT MuHaNH enoxA
qbocunu™ — BkameHenocru non cbopmara Ha opranw4nn ocTaHky, cneaK
Win OTevaTBUM Ha PACTeHMA Wn xHEOTHM 3a 9a TOBA Kora USNesBAHETO Ha BUAOBE © 3anouHaNo Aa uanpe-
sapea nospata Ha HoeM. Hali-Cepao ca vaueseann TpesonacHuTe
ANHOBAEpH C ANTM BpaToBe OT BMA Jayponodu, B CpaBHeHe C
ABykpaknTe cv MeconaHn ce6para
‘Cnopea a-p Cakemoro sniaaHneTo Ha actepomna e ocHoBHisT
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