SMOPS 2019 Solution

Take Home Practice SMOPS 2019 [1]
Take Home Practice
SMOPS 2019
Name : __________________________________
Date : __________________________________
Teacher : __________________________________
Number of Total Time Parent’s

Total Marks
Questions Taken Signature
30
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1. In the addition equation below, A and B represent two different numbers. Find the
value of 𝐴 + 𝐵. +
AB
Ones digit: BA
B A
+ +
B =
B + B
AAB
0
B A
-
+
So B A 10
+
=
->
B9 =
Hundreds digit:
A1 =
Ans:10
2. 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ≤ 10, where a and b are both positive integers and not necessarily
distinct. How many possible pairs of (a, b) are there? For example, (1, 2) and (2, 1)
are considered different pairs.
(1,3)
11 =2 (1,1) 1+9 10
=
1 4 5(1,2)
+
=
9 1 10(3,1)
+
=
4 1 5(2,1)
+ =
4+4 8(2,2)
=
Ans:6
3. The diagram below can be folded into one of the three figures (1), (2), (3). Find
the correct cube.
1
(1) (2) (3)
x X
T Ans:(1)
4. As shown in the diagram, the length and breadth of the rectangle are 15 cm and 8
cm respectively. Find the total area of the shaded regions.
8 cm
15 cm
15x8 2
+ =
60
Ans:60
5. Calculate: (2019 + 101) × (2019 + 99) − (200 + 2019) × 2019.

(2119 1) (2119-1) (2119 +100) (2119-100)
=
x x
+ -
(21192-P) -
(21192-100
21192
= -
1-2119+1002
1002
=
-
12
9999
=
Ans:9999
6. In the diagram on the right, fill in the 13 portions that
are split by the four circles with these 13 numbers 1, 4
2, 3, …, 12, 13. Then, add the 7 numbers in each circle.
Lastly, add the four sums of each circle to obtain a
812 7
final total sum. What is the biggest possible sum?
1113
I
18
3
6 95
2
13 x4 +
(9 10
+
1
+ +
12)x3 (5 +
6
+
7 8)
+ +
x2 (1
+
+
2 3
+
4)
+
240
=
Ans:240
7. Given that 𝐴 = 0.123456789101112 … 998999, where the number behind the

decimal point is formed by writing the numbers 1 to 999 in succession. What
number is at the 2019th position on the right of the decimal point?
I-digit:9x1=9
2-digit:90x2 180
=
3-digit:2019-9-180 1830
=
1830 3 610
=
= numbers after 99
610 +
99 709 =
...
708709
Ans:
9
1
8. In the diagram on the right, the shaded area in the circle is 6 of the total area of the
1 1
circle and is 5 of the area of the square. The shaded area in the triangle is 9 of the
1
area of the triangle and is 4 of the area of the square. The ratio of the area of the
circle to the square and to the triangle is 24: 𝑎: 𝑏, where a and b are whole
numbers. Find the value of 𝑎 + 𝑏.
Circle:Square:
Triangle
M:M
In
IP 6x4:5x4
# :P
4x5: 9x5
24:20:45
20 +
45 65 =
Ans:65
9. As shown in the diagram, four identical circles are surrounded by a square of area
1600 cm2 . Find the area of the shaded region. (Take 𝜋 = 3.14)
↑ ,
-, I 3 20
1600 40x40
=
20x20
-
3.14 x 10
10 x
=
400 -
314
86
=
Ans:86
10. A whole number N is exactly divisible by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, and the remainder is 5

when N is divided by 7. Find the smallest possible value of N.
LCM(2,3,4,5,6,8,97 360 77 R3 =
2x3x5 R6
72077
=
360
R2
=
108057
=
R5(U)
144077 =
Ans:1440
11. Arrange the odd numbers 1, 3, 5, 7, … into 5 columns according to the table below.
If the number “2019” appears in the 𝑚th row and the 𝑛th column from the left, find
RI RI
the value of 𝑚 + 𝑛. ↑ sp
1 3 5 7
15 13 11 9
17 19 21 23
31 29 27 25
… … … …
… … … …
21+ 1 1010
=
odd
253 3 256
252R2
+
7
=
1010 4 =
m 253,
=
n 3
=
Ans:256
12. In a 9 × 9 square table, there are 29 small squares are dyed black. If x represents
the number of rows that contain at least 5 small black squares and y represents
the number of columns that contains at least 5 small black squares, find the largest
possible value of 𝑥 + 𝑦.
29 5 5R4
7 =
5 5
+
10
=
Ans:10
79
13. is represented in the form below
137
5=
1
𝑎−
1
=
1 -
𝑏+ 1
𝑐− 1
𝑑+𝑒
Given that a, b, c, d, e are whole numbers, find the value of 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 + 𝑑 + 𝑒.
a =
1
d t = 4+
+
=
s
y 2
b + =
2
=
+
d 4,e 5
=
=
c-t==3-
1 2
+
3 4 5
+ +
+
15
=
Ans:15
14. A bag has 2 cards, one card has 2 red sides, the other card has one red side and
one blue side. One card is picked at random from the bag and placed on a table. If
the side facing upwards is red, what is the probability that the side facing
downwards is also red? Choose the correct answer below.
3 2 1
(1) 1 (2) (3) (4)
4 3 2
Card1: Card 2:
R, R2 R3 B
R. -> red
R2
is
bine]
->
-
red
Ans:(3)
15. Divide the numbers 1059, 1417 and 2312 by the positive integer d. The
remainders obtained are all r, where r is a whole number greater than 1. Find the
value of 𝑑 − 𝑟.
358
1417 -1059 d 179
=
2312
1417 895
-
=
1059 179 5R164

=
=
179358 895
2 5 r 164
=
179 -164 15
=
Ans:15
16. Find the sum of all the digits in these 999 numbers 1, 2, 3, …, 998, 999.
001, 002,003,. ... 999
029029 A
N
3x100x(0 1 9) 13500
↓
+
2
+
..
+
.
+
=
10 X 10 100
=
↓ ↓
10 X 10 100
=
%x% 100
=
Ans:13500
17. As shown in the diagram, BD and CE split rectangle ABCD into four parts. The area
of triangle DEF is 16 cm2 , the area of triangle CDF is 20 cm2 。Find the area of
quadrilateral ABFE.
EF: CF A E D
16:20
16
4: 5
F 20
DF:BF
=> 25
B C
4:5
& BCD:20 25 +
45
=
5
*
BCF 2074
= x
* ABD:45
25
=
ABFE:45-16 29
=
Ans: 29
18. Choose two different numbers from the group of numbers {19, 20, 21, …, 98, 99},
such that their sum is an even number. How many ways are there?
41 odd
99-19+1 81 numbers
E
=
40 even
& Odd+ odd &

Event Even
4162 = 4062 2,9

=
820 780 1600

+
=
820 190 Ans:1600

- -
19. As shown in the diagram, AC is perpendicular to CE, D is the midpoint of CE, B is

the midpoint of AC. If AD and EB intersect at F, and 𝐵𝐶 = 𝐶𝐷 = 30 cm, find the
area of triangle DEF.
A
30
WACD:3U=30x60 2
+
B IU
F 34
900
=
30 M
IU In 14 300
=
C D E
30 30
Ans:300
20. Take out one T-shape made up of 4 small squares from an 8 × 8 square chess
board (the shape can be rotated). How many ways are there?
6
00 of ways
6x7 42
000 =
84
O
42x2 =
O
84x2 168 =
o
->
84 Ans:168
7 ways No part of this publication may be sold or reproduced without prior permission of COCO EDUCATION
21. Several football teams take part in a football competition. Two teams play one
match. For each match, the winner gets 3 points, loser gets one point. If the match
ends in a draw, each team gets 2 points. After the competition, the total points of
all the teams is 24. How many teams participated in the competition?
win-lose:3+1=4 points
draw:2+2 4
=
points
24 4 6 matches
= =
3
=>
2
+ +
1
↓
c steam plays againstthe other
3 teams. -> 4 in
total) Ans:
4
1 3 5 47 2 4 6 48 1
22. Given that 𝑥 = 2 × 4 × 6 × … × 48, 𝑦 = 3 × 5 × 7 × … × 49, 𝑧 = 7，if these three
numbers are arranged from smallest to biggest, which answer below is correct?
(1) 𝑧 < 𝑦 < 𝑥 (2) 𝑧 < 𝑥 < 𝑦 (3) 𝑥 < 𝑧 < 𝑦
(4) 𝑥 < 𝑦 < 𝑧 (5) 𝑦 < 𝑧 < 𝑥
xxy xxxxxx
=
...
Iq IxI
=
=
x -
y
xxzcy
x
c+,y Ans:(3)
23. When a 3-digit number is divided by the sum of its digits, the quotient is q. What is
the smallest possible value of q?
I
q 10, If =
abc lo0a+ 10b c

=
+
100a+ lob c loa + 10bHOc

+
=
108 9
=
=
12 (q=12) 90a 9c =
loa c(X)
IfG 11,
=
looa+ 10b +
c
=11
a b c
+ +
100a 10b
+
+
c 11a 11b
= +
1)2
+
89a b+
=
lOC
[Eg
Ans:11
-> 198 = (1+9 8) 11
+ =
24. A bag contains three different coloured balls red, white and blue. It is known that
1
the number of blue balls is at least half of the number of white balls and at most 3
of the number of red balls. Also, the total number of white and blue balls is 55.
What is the least number of red balls in the bag?
Blue:In W B +2n 1U =
+
white zu 55 =34
Red 34
in = 18ts
12 19,
=
Red:3x19-57 Ans:57
25. The perimeter of a circular track is 20 metres. Arthur and Thomas set off at the
same time and walk around the track. Arthur walks non-stop at a uniform speed of
1.5m/s around the track in the clockwise direction. Thomas walks non-stop at a
uniform speed of 3.5m/s around the track in the anti-clockwise direction. If both
of them walk sufficiently long, how many different points along the circular track
will they meet?
20 + (1.5 3.5)
+
4S
=
Arthur walked 4x1.5 =6m when first

they meet.
Let's label the track with 1,2,3,4,... 19,20,
Meeting points
=
20.
(4) (2)
10, 16, 22, 8, 14,
↳mint, 26. There are 10 questions in a math competition. Competition rules dictates as such:
Ans:10
4 points are awarded for every correct answer; 0 points are awarded for every
unanswered question while 1 point will be deducted for a wrong answer. How
many possible different results are there for this math competition?
40,36,35,32,31,30,28,27,26,25,24........ 10
-
Correct correct correct 7

correct
From 40 to
-10,40 +1 +
10 =
51 numbers
numbers: 6 numbers
Missing 39,38,37,34,33,29
=
51 -
6 45
=
Ans:45
27. As shown in the diagram below, there is a 8-metre long line segment. Points A and
B are on the same side of the line segment. It is known that the line between points
A and B is 2 metres, i.e. 𝐴𝐵 = 2 metres. The perpendicular distances from points A
and B to the line segment are 2 metres and 0.5 metres respectively. Now, John
wants to find a point C on the line segment, such that the difference between line
segments AC and BC is the greatest. What is the largest possible difference of line
segments AC and BC? e
A
⦁A
⑧
B
⦁BB
8
⦁
C
C
AB BC
+
> Ac
When A, B, C are on the
-
BC
-
BC
line,
same
straight
AB > AC-BC
AC-BC AB 2 = =
2 > AC- BC
Ans:2
28. As shown in the diagram, F is point on CA extended, G a point on AB extended. The
angle bisector of FAB meets CB extended at point D. The angle bisector of CBG
meets AC extended at point E. If 𝐴𝐷 = 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐵𝐸, find the value of BAC.
F
A
180 -8u( -
188snin
C
44) B
D i4u 124
'zu im,
<FAC= 180° G E
180"8n+180:84+1n 188
=
360 - 150 180° =
150 180°
=
In 12
=
Ans:12
(22 +42 +⋯+982 +1002 )−(12 +32 +⋯+972 +992 )

29. Calculate: .
50
(22 P) (42 3 -
993) b*(a b) x(a
(100 a
b)
=
+
..
+ +
+ - -
- .
P(2 1)x(2
-
50 2 = + -
1)
1+ 3 4 .. 99+100 1 2
+ +
+
2 +
= + =
.
50
1002992(100 =
+
99) x (100 99)

-
=>
99+
100
5050
-
50
101
=
Ans:
101
30. Choose several numbers from these 50 numbers {1, 2, 3, …, 49, 50} such that the
sum of any two random numbers chosen is not exactly divisible by 7. How many
numbers can be chosen at most?
Choose
RO:7 numbers -
&
numbers ⑧
>RI:8 ->
S
>52:7
-> D
->
D
R5: I 1 87 7 23
+ +
+
=
R6: 7
Ans:23
Answer
1. 10 2. 6
3. (1) 4. 60
5. 9999 6. 240
7. 9 8. 65
9. 86 10. 1440
11. 256 12. 10
13. 15 14. (3)
15. 15 16. 13500
17. 29 18. 1600
19. 300 20. 168
21. 4 22. (3)
23. 11 24. 57
25. 10 26. 45
27. 2 28. 12
29. 101 30. 23

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Take Home Practice SMOPS 2019 [1]

Take Home Practice

Number of Total Time Parent’s

5. Calculate: (2019 + 101) × (2019 + 99) − (200 + 2019) × 2019.

7. Given that 𝐴 = 0.123456789101112 … 998999, where the number behind the

10. A whole number N is exactly divisible by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, and the remainder is 5

1059 179 5R164

& Odd+ odd &

4162 = 4062 2,9

820 780 1600

820 190 Ans:1600

19. As shown in the diagram, AC is perpendicular to CE, D is the midpoint of CE, B is

abc lo0a+ 10b c

100a+ lob c loa + 10bHOc

Arthur walked 4x1.5 =6m when first

Let's label the track with 1,2,3,4,... 19,20,

Correct correct correct 7

360 - 150 180° =

(22 +42 +⋯+982 +1002 )−(12 +32 +⋯+972 +992 )

99) x (100 99)

11. 256 12. 10

13. 15 14. (3)

15. 15 16. 13500

17. 29 18. 1600

19. 300 20. 168

21. 4 22. (3)

29. 101 30. 23

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