Appositive DAFFA ILHAM ADZIKRA, XI MIA 1

Tentukan yang mana appositive pada setiap kalimat pada soal soal dibawah ini

1. Albert, a famous mathematician, gave a lecture at the international conference.

a. Albert
b. The international conference
c. A famous mathematician
d. A lecture

Answer : C . Appositive ini memberikan informasi tambahan tentang siapa Albert.

2. My mother, a skilled dentist, is working at the clinic all day.

a. My mother
b. A skilled dentist
c. Clinic all day
d. Is working

Answer : B. Appositive ini memberikan informasi tambahan tentang siapa ibu yang disebutkan.

3. My favorite book, "The Great Gatsby," has been read several times.
a. The great Gatsby
b. My favorite book
c. Has been read
d. Several time

Answer : A . Appositive ini memberikan informasi tambahan tentang buku favorit yang
disebutkan.

4. The professor, an expert in linguistics, published a groundbreaking research paper.

a. The professor
b. Research paper
c. Published
d. An expert in linguistics

Answer : D. Appositive ini memberikan informasi tambahan tentang siapa profesor tersebut

5. My cousin, a talented artist, painted a beautiful mural on the wall.

A. My cousin
B. A talented artist
C. Painted a beautiful mural
D. On the wall
Answer : B. Appositive ini memberikan informasi tambahan tentang siapa sepupu yang
disebutkan
Article
Identifikasi apakah penggunaan artikel (definite article "the" atau indefinite article "a"/"an") pada
kalimat-kalimat berikut sudah benar atau perlu koreksi.

1. I saw …. movie yesterday.

a. A
b. An
c. Also
d. Too
Answer : A. Penggunaan "a" adalah tepat karena menyatakan bahwa dia menonton satu film
tanpa merinci film tertentu.

2. He is …. engineer and works for the multinational company.

a. A
b. An
c. Also
d. Too
Answer : B . "An" digunakan sebelum "engineer" karena kata "engineer" dimulai dengan
vokal "e".

3. There is …. cat on the roof.

a. A
b. An
c. Also
d. Too
Answer : A. "A" digunakan sebelum "cat" karena kita tidak tahu kucing mana yang berada di
atas atap.

4. My brother is …. doctor and he works at the hospital.

a. Also
b. An
c. A
d. Too
Answer : C. "A" digunakan sebelum "doctor" karena kita tidak merinci jenis dokter apa yang
dimaksud.
5. We are going to have …. important meeting tomorrow.
a. A
b. Also
c. Too
d. An
Answer : D. "An" digunakan sebelum "important meeting" karena kata "important" dimulai
dengan vokal "i."
 Preference
1.Since last year Our Daddy prefers … to …. for no reason.

a. fish, hike
b. fish, hiking
c. fishing, hike
d. fishing, hiking

answer : d. fishing, hiking – Subjek + prefer + V-ing + to + V-ing

2. Salma prefers … to ….

a. dance, sing
b. dancing, sing
c. dance, singing
d. dancing, singing

answer d. dancing, singing – Subjek + prefer + V-ing + to + V-ing

3. Rudy likes …. better than ….

a. type, write
b. typing, write
c. type, writing
d. typing, writing

answer : d. typing, writing – Subjek + like + V-ing + better than + V-ing

4. Our friends would prefer …. rather than …

a. read, write
b. to read, write
c. read, to write
d. reading, writing

answer : b. to read, write – Subjek + would prefer + to infinitive + rather than + verb 1

5. They like … better than …

a. exercise, sleep
b. exercise, sleeping
c. exercising, sleeping
d. exercising, sleep

answer : c. exercising, sleeping – Subjek + like + V-ing + better than + V-ing

 gerund

1. Complete the sentence: "She enjoys __________ novels in her free time."
a. Read
b. Reads
c. Reading
d. To read
Answer : C. Gerund "reading" digunakan setelah kata "enjoys" karena menunjukkan
kegiatan yang dinikmati.

2. Choose the correct form: "They are used to __________ in a big city."
a. live
b. living
c. to live
d. life
answer : B . Gerund "living" digunakan setelah "used to."

3. Which sentence is correct?

a. "Swimming in the ocean is my favorite activity."
b. "To swim in the ocean is my favorite activity."
c. " swim in the ocean is my favorite activity."
d. "swimmed in the ocean is my favorite activity."
Answer : A. Gerund "swimming" digunakan sebagai subjek dalam kalimat.

4. Complete the sentence: "She apologized for __________ late to the meeting."
A. Be
B. Being
C. Bad
D. Of
Answer : B. Gerund "being" digunakan setelah preposisi "for."

5. Which sentence is correct?

a. "He suggested to taking a break."
b. "He suggested took a break."
c. "He suggested taken a break."
d. "He suggested taking a break."
Answer : D. Setelah kata "suggested," kita menggunakan gerund tanpa "to."
 Infinitive
1. Complete the sentence: "She promised __________ her best to help."
a. Do
b. Doing
c. Does
d. Doesn’t
Answer : A. Infinitive "to do" digunakan setelah kata kerja "promised."

2. Choose the correct form: "I would like __________ a new language."
a. Learning
b. Lessons
c. Learn
d. Least
Answer : C. Infinitive "to learn" digunakan setelah kata kerja "would like."

3. Which sentence is correct?

a. "He decided going to the gym every day."
b. "He decided to go to the gym every day."
c. "He decided to going to the gym every day."
d. "He decided to goes to the gym every day."
Answer : B. Setelah kata kerja "decided," kita menggunakan infinitive "to go."

4. Complete the sentence: "It's important for everyone __________ a healthy lifestyle."
a. have
b. having
c. has
d. get
answer : A. Infinitive "to have" digunakan setelah kata benda "everyone" dan
preposisi "for."

5. Which sentence is correct?

a. "She asked me to helped her with the project."
b. "She asked me to helping her with the project."
c. "She asked me to help her with the project."
d. "She asked me help her with the project."
Answer : C. Setelah kata kerja "asked," kita menggunakan infinitive "to help."