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SN: Idea, Pamela A.

Generic Name / Brand Drug Indication Contraindication Side Effect Nursing Consideration
Name / Dosage and Classification
Frequency

Omeprazole Therapeutic: It is used to treat certain Contraindicated in  Headache -Monitor for signs and
antiulcer agents conditions where there is patients with known  Dizziness symptoms of gastroesophageal
too much acid in the hypersensitivity to  Rash reflux disease and peptic ulcer
Pharmacologic: stomach. It is used to any component of  Diarrhea disease.
proton-pump treat gastric and formulation.  Nausea and
inhibitors duodenal ulcers, erosive Treatment with Vomiting -Monitor for C. difficile-
esophagitis, and omeprazole may  Abdominal associated diarrhea and
gastroesophageal reflux mask the symptoms Pain hypomagnesia when patients
disease (GERD). of other gastric are on omeprazole long-term.
disease. Caution
It is also used to treat must be exercised in -Assess dizziness that might
Zollinger-Ellison patients with hepatic affect gait, balance, and other
syndrome, a condition impairment. functional activities. Report
where the stomach balance problems and
produces too much acid. functional limitations to the
physician, and caution the
It is also used to treat patient and family/caregivers to
dyspepsia, a condition guard against falls and trauma.
that causes sour
stomach, belching, heart -Monitor other CNS side effects
burn, or indigestion. (drowsiness, fatigue, weakness,
headache), and report severe
or prolonged effects.

Ciprofloxacin Quinolone It is used to treat or Ciprofloxacin should  Vomiting -Monitor patients taking
antibiotics prevent certain be prescribed with  Diarrhea ciprofloxacin for symptoms of
infections caused by caution to individuals  Abdominal tendinitis, altered mental
bacteria such as with certain pain status, complete blood count,
pneumonia; gonorrhea conditions or  Heartburn and renal and hepatic function
(a sexually transmitted sensitivities,  Fatigue in prolonged therapy.
disease); typhoid fever (a including people with  Nausea
serious infection that is a history of -Monitor signs of
common in developing hypersensitivity to hypersensitivity reactions and
countries); infectious ciprofloxacin or any anaphylaxis, including
diarrhea (infections that member of the pulmonary symptoms
cause severe diarrhea); quinolone class of (tightness in the throat and
and infections of the antibiotics.In chest, wheezing, cough,
skin, bone, joint, addition, people with dyspnea) or skin reactions
abdomen (stomach the following (rash, pruritus, urticaria). Notify
area), and prostate (male conditions should physician immediately if these
reproductive gland). consult with a doctor reactions occur.
before taking
It is also sometimes used ciprofloxacin:
to prevent traveler's -Diabetes
diarrhea in certain. -Low blood sugar
-Low amount of
It is an appropriate magnesium in the
treatment option in blood
patients with mixed -Low amount of
infections or patients potassium in the
with predisposing factors blood
for Gram-negative -A low seizure
infections. threshold
-Pseudotumor
cerebri (pressure in
the skull)
-Peripheral
neuropathy
-Myasthenia gravis
-Slow or irregular
heartbeat
-Kidney transplant
-Tendon problems
like rheumatoid
arthritis
-Seizures
Paracetamol Analgesic and It is typically used to Contraindicated in  Drowsiness -Assess level of pain and fever
Antipyretic agent relieve mild or moderate patients with known and tiredness reduction.
pain, such as headaches, liver damage or  Rashes and
toothache or sprains, cirrhosis, liver itching -Monitor vital signs (specially
and reduce fevers caused disease, a history of temperature) to know if the
by illnesses such as colds alcoholism or who medication is effecting.
and flu. consume three or
more alcoholic -Monitor any allergic reactions
beverages a day, to the medication.
should consult their
medical doctor
before taking
paracetamol.
Chiamin-S Angiotensin receptor It is used for parenteral It should not be  Dryness of -Monitor signs of
blockers nutrition, negative administered to mouth hypersensitivity reactions and
nitrogen balance, patients with severe  Thirst anaphylaxis.
occasional constipation, hepatic function  Lethargy
and other conditions. It disorder. Imbalance  Drowsiness -Observe for signs of
contains amino acid and of Chiamin-S may be  Muscle pains hyperglycemia or
sorbitol that promotes aggravated with the or cramps hypoglycemia.
protein synthesis and use of Chiamin-S  Muscular
wound healing. resulting in the fatigue
induction of hepatic  Hypoglycemia/
It is used as dietary coma.  Hyperglycemia
supplement for patients
who are unable to get It should not also be
enough calorie and used in patients with
protein in their diet, renal failure,
usually because of metabolic disorders
certain illnesses or a involving impaired
recent surgery. nitrogen utilization or
hypersensitivity to
It is also used to treat one or more amino
insomnia. acids.

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