St.

Michael's Senior Secondary School

Ninety Questions 2023- 24
Subject- Mathematics
Class: -X hool

1. Showv that 7 + 3x 5 x7 is an even

number.
2. Write the prime factorization of anumber 140 and 156.
3. Using the prime factorization method find the H.C.F and L.C.M of8, 9 and 25.
4. Prove that 5 - V3 is irrational number.
5. Prove that v5 is an irrational number.

6. Find the quadratic polynomial whose sum of zeroes is VZand product is;.
7. For what value of Kthe quadratic polynomial Kr +x+K has
egtalzéYoes?
8. Find a quadratic polynomial the sum and product of whÍse zeroes are -3 and 2 respectively?
9. Find the zeroes of polynomial x-3 and verify the relátionship between the zeroes and the
coefficients.
10. The graph of polynomial y = P() given in the figuresFind the number of zeroes of P(*).

11. Find the quadraic polyDomial whose sum and product is 0and V5 respectively.
12.Find the zeroes of the following polynomials and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the
coefficients
-2x-8 b.x+Tx +10
13AEindthe zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 6x -3-7x.
Solve 2r + 3y = 11and 2x 4y =-24 and hence find the value of mfor which y = mx +3.
T5.The larger of two supplementary angles exceeds the smaller by 18 degree. Find them.
16. Solve the following pair of linear equation by substitution method and elimination method.
a. 3x +y= 10 b. 3x + 4y= 10
and 2x + 2y = 12 2r-2y = 2
 17. If we add 1to numerator and subtract 1to the denominator the fraction becomes 1. Jf adding Ito
the denominator then it becomes:. Find the fraction.
18. The sum of the digits of atwo digits number is 9. Also nine times of this number is twice the
number obtained by reversing the order of the digits? Find the numbers.
19. Five years ago Nuri was thrice as old as Sonu. Ten years cater Nuri will be twice as old as Sonu.
How old are Nuri and Sonu?
20. The difference between two numbers is 26 and one number is three times the other. Find thema
21. Find the value of Kfor thequadratic equation 2r+kr +3 =0have equal roots.
22. Find the nature of roots of the quadratic equation 2r-3x+ 5=0.
23. If product of two consecutive positive integers is 306, then form a quadratic equ¡tion tÑ find these
integers.
24. Find the value of Kin quadratic equation Kr (r-2) +6=0in which their roots re equal.
25.Find the two numbers whose sum is 27 and product is l82.
26. Find the two numbers whose sum is 17 and product is 72.
27.The altitude of aright triangle is 7 cm less than its baseIf the hypotenuse is 13 cm. then find the
other two sides.
28. The sum of age of two friends are 20 years, 4 years ago then product of age was 48 years.
Find the
then age?
29. Which terms of the A.P. 3, 8, 13, 18 ...
30. Which term of the A.P. 3, 15, 27, 29,39
tais73?
willbe 132 more than its 54h
term?
31. Find the 31 term ofn A.P. whose11" term is 38and the 16" term is
73.
32.An A.P. consists of 50 terms of which 3" term is 12 and the last
term 106. Find the 29" term.
33. If the 3 and the 9 term of an A.P. are 4 and -8
respectively. Which term of the A.P. is zero?
34. If the sum of first 7terms of an AP is 49 and that of 17
term is 289, find the sum of first n terms?
35.How maDy three digitsnumbers are divisible by 7?
36. The sum of the 4" and 8" terms of an AP is 24
and the sum of the 6" and 10" term is 44. Find the
first thre terms of the AP.
37. IE.inan AP first term is 5 and last term is 45
and sum is 400 then find number of terms
and common
difference.
38. E and F are points on the sides PQ and
PR respectively of APQR for each of the
State whether EF | QR. following cases.
PE =3.9 cm, EQ =3, PF = 3.6 and
FR = 2.4 cm.
 39. A vertical pole of length 6m casts shadow 4 m long on the ground and at the same time a tower
casts a shadow 28 m long. Find the height of the tower.
D
Schoo

F
BL 4mG E 28 m

40. Prove that line joining the mid -point of two sides of atriangle is parallel to-the third side of a
triangle.
41. Ifa line intersects sides AB of aAABC at Dand Erespectively ándjs parallelto BC, then prove
that AD_ AE
AB Ac'
A

42. Dis a point on the side BC of triangle ABCsuchADC =BAC show that CA"=CB.CD.
43. Prove that, if a line is drawn p¥rallel to Ñne side ofa triangle to intersect the other two sides in
distinct points,then other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
44.Agirls of height 90cm is walkingaway from the base of lamp post at a speed of 1.2 m/s. If the
lamp is 3.6 m abovethe ground, find the length of her shadow after 4 seconds.
45.Find the di_tançe between the points A(-5, 7) and B(- 1, 3).
46. Show th¡ the pointsA(1, 7) B(4, 2) C( 1,-1) and D(- 4,4) are thevertices ofasquare.
47. Find thecoordinate of point A, where AB is the diameter of acircle whose center is (2, -3) and B
(1,4):
A8 Findthe value of yfor which the distance between the points p(2, - 3) and Q(10, Y) is 10 units.
ta49,Find the co - ordinate of any point on X- axis, which is equidistance from points (2, - 5) &(-2, 9).
50. If the points A (6, 1) B (8, 2) C(9,4) and (P, 3)are the vertices of aparallelogram, taken in order,
find the value of P.
51.Find the coordinate of the point which divides the line joining the points(-1, 7) and (1, -3) in the
ratio 2: 3.
52. If point Q(0, 1) is equidistance from point P (5, -3) and R(x, 6) then find the value of x.
 (-2, -1) taken in order.
J3. Findthe area of arhombus ifits vertices are (3. 0) (4. 5)(-1,4) and
S4. Find the coordinates of the pojnts of trisection of the line segment (4, -l) and(-2, 5).

55. Find a relation between x&y such that the point (x. y) is equidistance from the point(3, 6) & (-3, 4)
56. In AABCright triangleB=90, AB =24 and BC =7 cm,determine Sin A,Cos A. S c h o

57. Evaluate:
a. Sin 60° Cos 30° + Sin 30° Cos 60°
b. 2 tan 45° + Cos 30° - Sin 60.
Cos4s0
C
Sec 300+Cosec 300
58. If 15 Cot A = 8, then find the value of Sin A.
59. Prove by geometrical method.
a. Sec A =1+ tan'.
b. Sin A + Cos A=1,
60. If tan (A + B) =V3, tan (A -B) = then find A
and B
61. In APQR, right angled at Q, PR + QR = 25&PO =5, Dtermine the
values of Sin P, Cos P, tan P.
62. Prove that (Coseco - Cot)= 1-Cose
1+Cose

|1+SinA
63. Prove that = Sec A+ tan A
1-SinA

64. Prove that +Sec A Sin²A

Sec A
1- Coso
65. Prove that (Sin A+CosecA (Cos A+Sec A' =7 +tan'A +
CofA.
66. Prove that - Cos A i+SinA -2Sec A.
1+SiFa Cos A
67. Atree breaks. dùe tÕ storm and the
broken part bend so that the top of the tree touch the
making an'angle 30° with it. The distance between the ground
foot of the tree and the point where the top
toúh thelground is 8 m. Find the height of the tree.
68An observer 1.5 mtall is 28.5 maway from
chimney. The angle of elevation of top of the chimney
from his eyes is 45°. Find the height of the chimney.
69. A statue, 1.6 mtall stands on the top of a
pedestal from a point on the ground, the angle of
of the top of the statue is 60° and
from the same point the angle of the elevation
pedestal is 45°. Find the height of the pedestal. elevation of the top of the
70. From the top of a 7 m height
building the angle of elevation of the top of a cable
the angle of depression of its foot is 45°. tower is 60 and
Determine the height of the tower.
 A
elevation of thetop of a10meter tallbuilding is 30".
71. From a point P on the ground the angle of
elevation of the top of the flagstaff from p is 45.
flag is hosted at top of building and the angle of
point p.
Find the length of the flagstaff and distance of the building from the

choo
Q from the centre is 25
12. From a point Q the length of the tangent to a circle is 24 and the distance of
cm, find the radius of radius of circle
24

25

with the center O are inclined to each other at angle

13. ITtangent PA and PB from a point P to a circle
of 80, then find the value ofPOA.
S e

74. Prove that tangent drawn at the ends of of a circle are parallel.
circle is 4 cm. find the
75. The length of a tangent from point A at distahce 5 cm from the center of
radius of the circle.

76. A Quadrilateral ABCD is drawn to.circumscribe a circle. Prove that AB + CD = AD + BC.

D.

77. Prove that the length of two tangent drawn from an external point to a circle is equal.
78Prove that the parallelogram circumscribing a circle is a rhombus.
9RFindthe arca of sector ofacircle with radius 6 cm if angle of the sector 60°.
80. Achord subtend as angle of 60° at the centre of acircle where radius is 15 cm. find the
corresponding smallarc and major arc area of sector.
81.Achord subtend as angle of right angle at the center of acircle whose radius is 10 cm. find the
corresponding arc area of sector.
82.2 cubes each of volume 64 cm' are joined end to end find the surface area of the resulting cuboid.
 mounted on a hemisphere ofsame radius. Total
3.5 cm
of acone ofradius
33. A toy is in the fom
area of toy.
height of 15.5 cm find the total surface shaped hemisphere both end.
The
cylinder which having
the shape of
4. Amedicine capsule is in mm. find its total surface area.
mm and diameter 5
length of capsule is 14

Find
absentee record of 40 students of a class for the whole term.
85. A class teacher has the following
the mean number of days a student of absent.
38-40
20- 28 2868
0-6 6-10 10 14 14- 20
No. of days
1

No. of Students 10 7 4

life-tiie of 225 electrical components.

86. The following data gives the information on the observed

Life Time Frequency

0-20 10

20- 40 35

40 60

60- 80 61

80- 100 38

100 - 120 29

Determine the model life times of the components.

87. The distribution below gives the weight of 30 students of class. Find the median weight of the
students.

4045 45 50 50 - 55 55 60 60- 65 65 -70 70 -75

Weight
6 6 3
2
No. of Students 2 3 8

88.(a) Adie is thrown once. What is the probablity of getting even number?
(b) A die is thrown once find the probability of getting an odd number.
89., From apack of 52 cards one card is drawn at random. Find the probability of getting aqueen of
diamond.
90. (a) If P(E) =0.05, what is the probability of "not E".
(b) Harpreet tosses two different coins simultaneously, what is the probability that she gets at least
one head?

91.(a) From a pack of 52 cards one card is drawn at random. Find the probability of getting aface card.
(b) Abag contains 3red balls and 5black balls. Aball is drawn arandom from the bag- What is the
probability that the ball drawn is: () red (i1) not red.
(c) Adie is thrown once find the probability of getting () Aprime number (ti)Anumber lying
between 2 and 6 (ii) An odd number
Se

Sr
M i c h a e l ' s

St.
I. Choose the correct options:
1) For some integer m, every even integer is of the form:

a) m b) m +1 c) 2m d) 2m + 1

2) For some integer m, every odd integer is of the form:

a) m+1 b)m c) 2m d) 2m + 1 S c h o

3) if product of two number is 32 and L.C.M. is 8 then H.C.F. is:

a) 4 b) 2 c) 1 d) 0
4) The zeroes of the polynomial x-49 will be:

a) 7, -7 b) -7, -7 c) 0, 7 d) 7, 7

5) Sum of the zeroes of the polynomial 6x + 13*+will be:

- 13 6 6
a) 6 b) 6 13
of
6) Ifa and ß are the zeroes of Quadtatiopolynomial ax + bx tc, then the value
a, Bis:
a) b) )
a C

7) Ifaand,ßarethé zeroes of Quadratic polynomial a + bx + c, then the value of

- a
b) c) d)

8) Solution of equation 6x + 3y= 8 and 15x-7y= 10 will be:

a) Unique solution b) No solution c) Infinite many solution d) None

of these.

10
 al bl cl
of equation gives:
9) If- a262thenthe system
a) Has a unique solution b) Has no solution

c) Has infinite many solution d) None of these.

al bl cl
10) Incase of a b2 then the equation of alx + bly +cla0

and a2r+b2y + c2 =0 has:

a) Unique solution b) No solution c) Two solutiòn"

d) Infinitely many solution.

11) Roots ofthe equation 4x-x+l =0will be:

a) Real b) Imaginary CBoth d) None of these.
12) The quadratic equation has maximsm number of roots:

a) 0 b) 1 d) 3
13) Common difference ofany Arithmeticprogression will be:

a) Positive b) Negative c) Zero d) All of these.

14) Which types of triangle whose sides are 6 cm, 8 cm and 10 cm.

a) Rightangled triangle b)Equilateral triangle

c) Iaosceles triangle d) None of these,

T5) Coordinates of origin is:

a) (x, y) b) (x, 0) c) (0, y) d) (0, 0)
16) Point (-4, -7) lies on which quadrant:
a) First b) Second c) Third d) Fourth.

11
17) Identity sin + cos' is cqual:
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 0
18) The value of -cos is:
S c h o o l
a) sin 9 b) cos c) tan 9 d) - cos

19)The value of sin 40° + cos' 40° is:

a) 40 b) 0 c) 1 d) 2

20)The value of sin (90-0) is:

a) sin b) cos c) -cos d)-si^e")
sin 21°
21)The value of cos 69° is:

a) 3 b) 1 c) 0 d)
2

22)How many tangent can be dragnof any point of acircle:

a) 1 b) 2 Go)3 d) None of these.

23)How many maximum paYallel tan gent may be drawn of a circle:

a) 1 c) 3 d) 4

24)How nf¡nótangent are drawn from an external point:

a) b) 2 c) None d) 3

Formula for the length of arc of a sector of circle:

d) ne.
a) 360 2r
b)360 1rc) 280
26) L + xh is the formula of:
2f,-fo-f,
a) Median b) Mean c) Mode d) None of these.

12
 27) 3 Median -2Mean is equal to.
these.
a) Mode b) 2 Mode c) 3Mode d) None of

28) No. of face card in a pack of card will be:

a) 12 b) 13 c) 16 d) 4

29) How many colours cards in aplaying pack of cards?

S c h o

a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 1

30) Acoin is tossed, probability of getting a head be:

a) 0 b)1
(7) a
Ans.(1)c (2) d (3) a (4) a

(12}c (13) a (14) a

(8) a (9) b (10) d (11) a

(19) c (20) b (21) b

(15) d (16) c (17) a
c h a e l ' ?

(26) c (27) a (28) a

(22) b (23) b (24)

(29) a (30) c.

II. Fillin the blanks:

1) H.CFab)x L.C.M (a, b) =axb.

" is an irrational number.

3-The number of zeroes in quadratic polynomial is two.

coincident.
4) If system gives infinitely many solution then lines are
5) If the lines are parallel in that position, then the pair of lines are inconsistent.

6) Maximum power of a quadratic equation has 2.

13
 bothroots of the quadraticequation will be equal,
7) IFb-4ac = 0, then
polynomials are similar.
8) Allcongrucnt
9) Allcircles are similar.

10) All squares aresimilar.

11) All congrucnt shapes are similar.

S c h o o

12) Intersection of Xaxis and Yaxis is called origin.

13) The value of sec(90- ) is cosec ).

14) Tangent of a circle intersected on one point.

19) The tangents drawn from an external point to a cirçle are equal each other.
16) Formula for area of major sector subtends at the centre is 360 -O
360
17) Curved surface arca of
hemisphere is 2rr.
18) Whole surface area of cube 6a".
19) The value of middle data in a
giyen data is calledmedian.
20) Cumulative frequency urye is
also known is ogive.
ha
III. Match the
M columns:
iC

1) Sin 60° a
2
2)1 + tan' b) sec'e.
3) sece-1 c) tan'e
4) cosec e-1
d) cot'e
5) 2 tan cot
e) 2

14
 6) sin'25° +cos'25° f) 1

)\sec'o- tan'e g) 1
sine
8) tan h) cos

9)cos45° i) S c h o

10) tan 60° j) N3

k Sec
11) cosec(90 -0)
12) tan (90- ) -cot

13) tan 490 m) cot 410

14) sin25° x cos65° n) sin'os

15) 9 secA9 tan'A o)

1+ tan'A& h a e

tan'
l ' s

16) 1+ cotA

Sin 180
17) cos 720
not defined.
18) A = 0° on r)

s) sin
19) cos( 9-0)
t) 0.
20) sin 0

IVgeWrite the answer in one word/sentence:

formula.
1) Write Eucliddivision lemma is in the form of

r are whole numbers.

Ans. a = bq +r, where a,b arepositive integers and q,

15
 2) Ifa and bare two natural numbers then what is relative between H.C.FE. and
L.C.M.

Ans. H.C.F. (ab) xL.C.M. (ab) =axb.

3) Ifa = bq then what is relation between a and b? h o o l

Ans. b is factor of a.

4) lfa and ß are the zeroes of quadratic

polynomial axf + bx te, then Value of a +ß
and aß will be?

Ans. Value of a+B isb

and value of aß is
5) If a, B, y are the zeroes of the
cubic polynomiatax + bx + cxt d then the value
of aßy will be?
l ' s
Ans. Value of aBy is

6) Which lines are al b1

obtained,H case
a2 b2
cl
c2

Ans. parallel lines.

7) Twontersection lines will be obtained in which condition?

AnsLn a1 b1
a2 b2 condition two intersecting lines will be
obtained.
8) Write the standard form of equation of two
variables x and y.
Ans. ax+ by +c=0.

9) What is a, b, c are in quadratic equation a + bx +c=0?

16
Ans. In these quadratic equation a, b, c are real
numbers.
10) Who gave the formula to find the roots the quadratic equation?

Ans.10.

11) Arithmetic mean 4x and 6x will be? S c h o

Ans. 5x.

12) Which term of series 27. 24, 21 -----.-- is zero?

S e c .

Ans. a + (n-1)d.

13) Write the general form of A.P.

Sr
Ans.

14) What is distance of a pojna,(3,4) fiom origin?

Ans. 5.

15) Distance between the points (-3,4) and (2, 3)will be?

Ans. 5.

called?
What is the point common to tangent and the circle are

Ans. point of contact.

17) How many tangents can be drawn to a circle?

Ans. Infinitely many.

17
 circle?
18) How many parallel tangents of

Ans, 2,

What is the volume of resulting

19) One solid is converted intoanother solid.
S c h o o i

solid?

Ans. Volume will be unchanged.

20) What is the narme of cumulative frequency curve?

Ans. Ogive.

21) What the class of maximum frequency i_called?

Ans. Modal class.

22) How many types of ogives are?

Ans. two types.

23) HowM
many faces,aYe
ic
there in a dice?

Ans. 6.

24) What is the probability of impossible events?

Ans. 0.

25) What is element event?

Ans. Anevent in which contain only one outcomes.

18
V. Write True or False:

1) 5 is relational
number.True
2) Every natural
number is a whole number. True
3) Every whole number is a
natural number.False
4) Any polynomial of degrees 2 can have at
most two zeroes.True
5) 1 and 4are zeroes of
x-3x4.False
al b1
6) In the case of cl
a2 b2 c2 . then the system gf equatíon has no
solution.False
7) Linear pair of equation contain only one equationalse
8) In quadratic equation for real roots will beD 0.False
9) Roots of the equation willbe negatiye then roots will be real.False
10) The term of A.P. are always is asçendingorder. False
11) The sum of first 10 natural numbers is 56.False

12) Two similar figures re'always congruent.False

13) Allsquare aresimilar.True
14) Correspönding angles of similar triangle are equal.True
15)Ab_cissa of anypoint iszero then it lies on X -axis. False
16), Point (-8, 6) lies on second quadrant. True
17) The tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.True

18)Area of congruent circle are always equal. True

19) Area of similar circle are always equal. False

20) In leap year contains 52 weeks. False

19