Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy M34 5G

Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.5.0.0 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.9.1
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From India to India
baseline V3.09 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.5.0.0 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.5.0.0 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.0% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5%
1.0% 1.7% MAIN B'D

Model name Galaxy M34 5G 1.4% MAIN DISPLAY

3.1%
BATTERY
Dimension 161.7 x 77.2 x 8.8 mm IF SUB B'D
10.8%
FRONT
Display OLED 6.5” ASSY US FP
REAR
Product&Acc. : 229.16 g 79.4%
Weight REAR CAM-50MP
Packages : 96.92g
DLC
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 39.3
Disposal
60% 0.0
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing 35.3

20%
0.3
0%
3.15E-03 3.25E-01 2.25E-01 74.8 6.26E-06 1.06E+02 9.00E+01 2.34E+05 8.21E-01 1.33E-02
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy M44 5G
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.5.0.0 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.9.1
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam to KOR
baseline V3.09 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.5.0.0 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.5.0.0 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.9% 0.8% 0.6% 0.3%
1.2% 1.5% MAIN B'D

Model name Galaxy M44 5G 2.1% MAIN DISPLAY

BATTERY
2.5%
Dimension 167.7 x 78.0 x 9.1mm SUB B'D

14.5% DLC
Display FHD+ 6.6” ASSY US FP
FRONT CASE
Product&Acc. : 235.95 g
Weight VT CAM
Packages : 102.19 g 75.5%
SPEAKER
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 39.9

Disposal
60% 0.5
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing
15.4

20%
0.3
0%
3.27E-03 2.48E-01 1.52E-01 56.2 6.14E-06 9.72E+01 7.78E+01 1.98E+05 7.40E-01 1.01E-02
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy S23 FE
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.5.0.0 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.9.1
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam to EU
baseline V3.09 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.5.0.0 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.5.0.0 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.0% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8%
1.3% MAIN B'D

Model name Galaxy S23 FE 2.5% 1.8% SECONDARY B'D

MAIN DISPLAY
Dimension 158.0 x 76.5 x 8.2mm SUB DISPLAY
10.6%
SUB BATTERY
Display OLED 6.4” 44.1% IF SUB B'D
FRONT CAM-10MP
Product&Acc. : 228.99 g
Weight 36.3% C TO C FPCB-CTC
Packages : 116.54 g
MAIN FRONT
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 37.5

Disposal
60% 1.7
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing
8.0

20%
0.3
0%
3.12E-03 2.25E-01 1.33E-01 47.4 6.08E-06 8.88E+01 7.23E+01 1.70E+05 6.85E-01 9.51E-03
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy S23 FE
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.5.0.0 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.9.1
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam to US
baseline V3.09 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.5.0.0 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.5.0.0 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.0% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8%
1.3% MAIN B'D
1.8% SECONDARY B'D
Model name Galaxy S23 FE 2.5%
MAIN DISPLAY
Dimension 158.0 x 76.5 x 8.2mm SUB DISPLAY
10.6%
SUB BATTERY
Display OLED 6.4” 44.1% IF SUB B'D
FRONT CAM-10MP
Product&Acc. : 228.99 g 36.3%
Weight C TO C FPCB-CTC
Packages : 116.54 g
MAIN FRONT
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80%

Disposal 37.5
60%
Use
Distribution
2.7
40%
Manufacturing
11.1
20%
0.3
0%
3.11E-03 2.21E-01 1.32E-01 51.5 6.01E-06 8.88E+01 7.20E+01 1.71E+05 6.86E-01 9.35E-03
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy Z Flip5
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.5.0.0 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.9.1
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam and KOR to EU
baseline V3.09 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.5.0.0 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.5.0.0 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.2% 0.9% 0.7% 0.6%
1.3% MAIN B'D

Model name Galaxy Z Flip5 SECONDARY B'D

2.7%
3.1% MAIN DISPLAY
Dimension 165.1 x 71.9 x 6.9 mm SUB DISPLAY
6.0%
SUB BATTERY
Display OLED 6.7” / 3.4” IF SUB B'D
54.2%
FRONT CAM-10MP
Product&Acc. : 206.99 g 29.4%
Weight C TO C FPCB-CTC
Packages : 126.60 g
MAIN FRONT
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 43.4

Disposal
60% 2.2
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing
5.5

20%
0.2
0%
3.24E-03 2.27E-01 1.38E-01 51.4 7.17E-06 8.46E+01 7.03E+01 1.76E+05 6.67E-01 9.63E-03
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy Z Flip5
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.5.0.0 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.9.1
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam and KOR to US
baseline V3.09 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.5.0.0 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.5.0.0 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.2% 0.9% 0.7% 0.6%
1.3% MAIN B'D

Model name Galaxy Z Flip5 SECONDARY B'D

2.7%
3.1% MAIN DISPLAY
Dimension 165.1 x 71.9 x 6.9 mm SUB DISPLAY
6.0%
SUB BATTERY
Display OLED 6.7” / 3.4” IF SUB B'D
54.2%
FRONT CAM-10MP
Product&Acc. : 206.99 g 29.4%
Weight C TO C FPCB-CTC
Packages : 126.60 g
MAIN FRONT
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 43.4

Disposal
60% 3.4
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing
7.4

20%
0.2
0%
3.24E-03 2.25E-01 1.38E-01 54.5 7.13E-06 8.44E+01 6.99E+01 1.77E+05 6.68E-01 9.55E-03
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy Z Fold5
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.5.0.0 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.9.1
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam and KOR to EU
baseline V3.09 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.5.0.0 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.5.0.0 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.3% 1.2% 1.1%
1.6% MAIN B'D

Model name Galaxy Z Fold5 SUB B'D

7.5% SECONDARY B'D

Dimension 154.9 x 129.9 x 6.1 mm MAIN DISPLAY
4.6%
SUB DISPLAY
Display OLED 7.6” / 6.2” 8.1% 42.9% MAIN FRONT
USB B'D
Product&Acc. : 272.99 g 13.5%
Weight SUB BATTERY
Packages : 206.99 g
18.1% C TO C FPCB-SUB
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 43.4

Disposal
60% 3.2
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing
7.6

20%
0.3
0%
5.21E-03 2.51E-01 1.61E-01 54.5 6.54E-06 1.13E+02 9.80E+01 2.25E+05 7.67E-01 1.05E-02
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy Z Fold5
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.5.0.0 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.9.1
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam and KOR to US
baseline V3.09 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.5.0.0 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.5.0.0 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.3% 1.2% 1.1%
1.6% MAIN B'D

Model name Galaxy Z Fold5 SUB B'D

7.5% SECONDARY B'D

Dimension 154.9 x 129.9 x 6.1 mm MAIN DISPLAY
4.6%
SUB DISPLAY
Display OLED 7.6” / 6.2” 8.1% 42.9% MAIN FRONT
USB B'D
Product&Acc. : 272.99 g 13.5%
Weight SUB BATTERY
Packages : 206.99 g
18.1% C TO C FPCB-SUB
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 43.4

Disposal
60% 4.9
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing
10.3

20%
0.3
0%
5.21E-03 2.48E-01 1.60E-01 58.9 6.49E-06 1.13E+02 9.75E+01 2.26E+05 7.68E-01 1.04E-02
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy M54 5G
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.4.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam to UAE
baseline V3.06 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.4.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.4.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.8% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2%
0.2% MAIN B'D
1.3% 0.6%
Model name Galaxy M54 5G DISPLAY
1.6% SUB B'D
Dimension 164.9 x 77.3 x 8.4 mm 5.8% BATTERY
FRONT COVER
Display 6.7” OLED REAR COVER
ASSY US FP
Product&Acc. : 220.18 g
Weight 88.6% DLC
Packages : 111.33 g
ULTRA WIDE CAMERA
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

33.9
80%

Disposal 1.1
60%
Use
Distribution 14.1
40%
Manufacturing

20% 0.2

0%
0.00 0.18 0.10 49.30 0.00 70.50 59.60 134000.00 0.21 0.01 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation
(Emission for 3 years)
(GWP100) (ODP)

kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. * The results differ from to region, But not by much.
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy M14 5G
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.4.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam to UAE
baseline V3.06 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.4.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.4.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2%
0.1% MAIN B'D
1.2% 0.6%
Model name Galaxy M14 5G DISPLAY
SUB B'D
9.9%
Dimension 166.8 x 77.2 x 9.4 mm BATTERY
REAR
Display 6.6” OLED 14.9%
DLC
FRONT
Product&Acc. : 226.52 g 71.9%
Weight ASSY US FP-FPM
Packages : 71.85 g
ANTENNA_SUB+NFC
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 40.1

Disposal
60% 1.1
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing
11.6

20%
0.2
0%
0.00 0.21 0.11 53.00 0.00 72.40 57.10 151000.00 0.20 0.01
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy A54 5G
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.4.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam to US
baseline V3.06 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.4.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.4.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.0% 0.3% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
MAIN B'D
1.1% 0.6%
Model name Galaxy A54 5G DISPLAY
1.8% IF SUB B'D
Dimension 158.2 x 76.7 x 8.2 mm BATTERY
12.6%
FRONT
Display 6.4” OLED DLC
UNIT BOX
Weight
Product&Acc. : 223.42 g 82.2% BACK COVER
Packages : 108.72 g
FRONT CAM
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 33.9

Disposal
60% 1.7
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing
13.4

20%
0.2
0%
0.00 0.21 0.13 49.17 0.00 69.07 59.64 151325.10 0.20 0.01
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy A54 5G
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.4.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam to EU
baseline V3.06 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.4.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.4.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.0% 0.3% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
MAIN B'D
1.1% 0.6%
Model name Galaxy A54 5G DISPLAY
1.8% IF SUB B'D
Dimension 158.2 x 76.7 x 8.2 mm BATTERY
12.6%
FRONT
Display 6.4” OLED DLC
UNIT BOX
Weight
Product&Acc. : 223.42 g 82.2% BACK COVER
Packages : 108.72 g
FRONT CAM
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 33.9

Disposal
60% 1.0
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing
9.6

20%
0.2
0%
0.00 0.22 0.13 44.82 0.00 67.82 58.65 145795.10 0.20 0.01
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy A34 5G
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.4.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam to EU
baseline V3.06 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.4.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.4.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.9% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.1%
MAIN B'D
1.0% 0.8%
Model name Galaxy A34 5G DISPLAY
1.5% IF SUB B'D
Dimension 161.3 x 78.1 x 8.2 mm 11.8% BATTERY
FRONT
Display 6.6” OLED DLC
MAIN CAM
Product&Acc. : 220.42 g 83.1%
Weight BACK COVER
Packages : 106.95 g
SPK-BTM
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 38.3

Disposal
60% 0.1
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing
9.4

20%
0.2
0%
0.00 0.23 0.14 48.04 0.00 68.47 60.26 155334.76 0.21 0.01
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy A24
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.4.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML-IA
impact Distribution From Vietnam to UAE
baseline V3.06 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided
assessment
in the SimaPro 9.4.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.4.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.1% 0.9% 0.5% 0.3% 0.3% MAIN B'D
2.0% 0.9%
Model name Galaxy A24 DISPLAY
2.6%
MAIN CAMERA
Dimension 162.1 x 77.6 x 8.3 mm 8.5% SUB B'D
INCELL BATTERY PACK
Display 6.5” OLED ASSY CASE-FRONT
DLC
Product&Acc. : 217.06 g 82.9%
Weight ASSY US FP
Packages : 66.84 g
ASSY CASE-REAR
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

33.7
80%

Disposal 1.0
60%
Use
Distribution 10.9
40%
Manufacturing

20% 0.2

0%
0.00 0.18 0.10 45.80 0.00 68.10 57.20 139000.00 0.19 0.01 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation
(Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. (GWP100)
kg CO2 eq. kg(ODP)
CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy A14
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Vietnam and KOR to US
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.5% 0.5% 0.2% 0.2%
MAIN B'D
0.6% 0.9%
Model name Galaxy A14 DISPLAY
1.5% SUB B'D
1.2%
Dimension 167.7 x 78 x 9.1 mm BATTERY
19.1% FINGER PRINT
Display 6.6" FHD+ REAR
FRONT
Weight
Product&Acc. : 221.87 g 75.2% DATA LINK CABLE
Packages : 66.23 g
Depth CAM
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Life Cycle Carbon Emissions

Unit : kgCO₂ eq.
100%

80% 33.2

Disposal
60% 0.9
Use
Distribution
40%
Manufacturing
8.2

20%
0.2
0%
0.37 0.23 0.14 51.40 0.00 87.70 59.80 83500.00 0.29 0.01
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0
Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
(GWP100) (ODP) (Emission for 3 years)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq.

* The results differ from to region, But not by much.

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy A23 5G
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Vietnam to US
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2%
MAIN B'D
0.7% 0.9%
Model name Galaxy A23 5G DISPLAY
1.8%
1.0% SUB B'D
Dimension 165.4 x 76.9 x 8.4 mm BATTERY
17.2%
CASE FRONT
Display 6.6” LCD ULTRA WIDE CAM
DLC
Product&Acc. : 216.19 g 77.3%
Weight CASE REAR
Packages : 55.69 g
ASSY US FP
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal
60% 60.7
Use 54.9
Distribution
40% 50
Manufacturing
28.6 25.5
20%
13.9
0%
0
0.34 0.21 0.13 47.90 0.00 86.40 59.50 83100.00 0.28 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Battery Display Al PC PCB
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy S23 Ultra
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Vietnam and KOR to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.6% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2%
SUB B'D
0.7% 1.1%
Model name Galaxy S23 Ultra MAIN B'D
IF SUB B'D
6.7%
Dimension 163.4 x 78.1 x 8.9 mm DISPLAY
11.8% BATTERY
Display 6.8” OLED FRONT
48.6%
TELEPHOTO CAM
Product&Acc. : 253.99 g 29.6%
Weight 3x ZOOM TELE CAM
Packages : 128.15 g
DLC
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80% 79.8
Disposal
60% 61.4
Use
Distribution
40% 50
Manufacturing
29.5
20%
24.2
20.1

0%
0
0.44 0.29 0.17 61.37 0.00 109.83 76.67 104628.73 0.38 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Metal Battery Display Plastic PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy S23 Ultra
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Vietnam and KOR to US
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.6% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2%
SUB B'D
0.7% 1.1%
Model name Galaxy S23 Ultra MAIN B'D
IF SUB B'D
6.7%
Dimension 163.4 x 78.1 x 8.9 mm DISPLAY
11.8% BATTERY
Display 6.8” OLED FRONT
48.6%
TELEPHOTO CAM
Product&Acc. : 253.99 g 29.6%
Weight 3x ZOOM TELE CAM
Packages : 128.15 g
DLC
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80% 79.8
Disposal
60% 61.4
Use
Distribution
40% 50
Manufacturing
29.5
20%
24.2
20.1

0%
0
0.47 0.29 0.18 65.67 0.00 111.66 77.78 107667.09 0.38 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Metal Battery Display Plastic PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy S23+
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Vietnam and KOR to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.8% 0.7% 0.2% 0.2% SUB B'D
1.1%
Model name Galaxy S23+ 1.5% MAIN B'D
IF SUB B'D
7.7%
Dimension 157.8 x 76.2 x 7.6 mm DISPLAY
ANTENNA-UWB
Display 6.6” OLED 14.5% 38.3%
BATTERY
FRONT
Product&Acc. : 206.16 g
Weight DLC
Packages : 123.99 g 34.9% ULTRA SIDE CAM
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal 67.0
60%
Use 55.0
Distribution
40% 50
Manufacturing
26.1
20%
16.3 15

0%
0
0.36 0.24 0.14 49.40 0.00 88.10 61.70 84100.00 0.32 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Metal Battery Display Plastic PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy S23+
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Vietnam and KOR to US
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.8% 0.7% 0.2% 0.2% SUB B'D
1.1%
Model name Galaxy S23+ 1.5% MAIN B'D
IF SUB B'D
Dimension 157.8 x 76.2 x 7.6 mm 7.7% DISPLAY
ANTENNA-UWB
Display 6.6” OLED 14.5% 38.3%
BATTERY
FRONT
Product&Acc. : 206.16 g
Weight DLC
Packages : 123.99 g 34.9%
ULTRA SIDE CAM
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal 67.0
60%
Use 55.0
Distribution
40% 50
Manufacturing
26.1
20%
16.3 15

0%
0
0.38 0.23 0.14 53.40 0.00 89.80 62.70 86900.00 0.31 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Metal Battery Display Plastic PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy S23
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Vietnam and KOR to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.6% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2%
SUB B'D
0.9% 1.0%
Model name Galaxy S23 MAIN B'D
IF SUB B'D
7.3%
Dimension 146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6 mm DISPLAY
BATTERY
16.2% 37.8%
Display 6.1” OLED FRONT
ANTENNA COIL
Product&Acc. : 184.78 g
Weight DLC
Packages : 112.46 g 35.1%
ULTRA WIDE CAM
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal
60%
Use 56
51
Distribution
40% 50
Manufacturing

20% 23.1
15.4 14.2
0%
0
0.33 0.22 0.13 45.60 0.00 81.10 56.80 77600.00 0.29 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Metal Battery Display Plastic PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy S23
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Vietnam and KOR to US
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.6% 0.4% 0.3% 0.2%
SUB B'D
0.9% 1.0%
Model name Galaxy S23 MAIN B'D
IF SUB B'D
7.3%
Dimension 146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6 mm DISPLAY
BATTERY
16.2% 37.8%
Display 6.1” OLED FRONT
ANTENNA COIL
Product&Acc. : 184.78 g
Weight DLC
Packages : 112.46 g 35.1%
ULTRA WIDE CAM
Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal
60%
Use 56
51
Distribution
40% 50
Manufacturing

20% 23.1
15.4 14.2
0%
0
0.35 0.21 0.13 49.30 0.00 82.70 57.70 80200.00 0.29 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Metal Battery Display Plastic PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy Z Fold4
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to United States
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
MAIN B'd
1.6%
Model name Galaxy Z Fold4 1.6% SUB B'd

MAIN Display
5.7% 11.6%
Dimension 155.1 x 130.1 x 6.3 mm 22.6%
WIDE-ANGLE CAM
Display SUB Display
OLED 7.6” / 6.2”
(Main / Sub) 7.1%
SECONDARY B'd

Product&Acc. : 284.72 g 9.3% 15.9% IF SUB PBA

Weight
Packages : 189.03 g OPTICAL ZOOM CAM
10.2% 14.3%
SUB FRONT

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
95.9
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal
60%
Use
52.9
Distribution 48
40% 50
Manufacturing 35.6

20%
17.6

0%
0
0.16 0.29 0.08 42.38 0.00 96.41 64.71 99124.64 0.40 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Metal Battery Display Plastic PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy Z Flip4
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to United States
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile

1.7% 1.6% MAIN B'd

Model name Galaxy Z Flip4 1.8% SUB B'd
2.1% 7.6% MAIN Display
Dimension 165.2 x 71.9 x 6.9 mm
IF SUB PBA
4.1%
Display 36.9% WIDE CAM
OLED 6.7” / 1.9” 7.5%
(Main / Sub) SUB BATTERY

Product&Acc. : 208.72 g MAIN FRONT

Weight 18.2%
Packages : 132.34 g DLC
18.5%
SUB FRONT

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal
60% 61.4
Use
Distribution 45.6
40% 50
Manufacturing
25.5
20% 20.7 17.8

0%
0
0.11 0.21 0.06 31.88 0.00 71.50 48.05 73391.11 0.31 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Metal Battery Display Plastic Glass
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy XCover6 Pro
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to United States
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.8% 0.3%
1.5% 1.5% MAIN B'd
1.9%
Model name Galaxy XCover6 Pro LCD
3.9%
DLC
Dimension 168.8 x 79.9 x 9.9 mm 4.4%
REAR
6.7% BATTERY
Display 6.6” LCD
50.6% BRACKET

Product&Acc. : 260.11 g SUB B'd

Weight 28.5%
Packages : 115.50 g BATT COVER

REAR CAM

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%
71.8
Disposal
60% 61.1
Use
Distribution 48 46.5
40% 50
Manufacturing

20%
14.4
0%
0
0.13 0.22 0.07 33.21 0.00 94.34 67.64 96721.40 0.32 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Battery Plastic Display Metal PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy M13
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.1% 0.6%
1.3% 2.2% MAIN B'd

Model name Galaxy M13 1.5% LCD

1.9%
2.8% BATTERY
Dimension 165.4 x 76.9 x 8.4 mm 4.0% SUB B'd

FRONT
Display 6.6” LCD
48.3% FRONT CAM

Product&Acc. : 212.35 g 36.3% REAR

Weight
Packages : 78.94 g DLC

ULTRA WIDE CAM

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal
70
60%
Use 54
49.5
Distribution
40% 50
Manufacturing 36.3

20%
12.2
0%
0
0.16 0.12 0.08 20.84 0.00 77.97 58.62 79590.66 0.19 0.00

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Battery Display Plastic Metal PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy A73
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.4% 1.1% MAIN B'd
2.0% 4.7%
Model name Galaxy A73 SUB B'd
2.1%
3.3% OLED
Dimension 163.7 * 76.1 * 7.6mm
TELEPHOTO CAM
3.7%
37.0% BATTERY
Display 6.7” LCD
16.6% FRONT

Product&Acc. : 205.15 g SELFIE CAM

Weight
Packages : 121.67 g DLC
28.2%
WIDE ANGLE CAM

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal
60% 62.5
Use
51.9
Distribution
40% 50
Manufacturing 32.4 31.5
20%
12.8
0%
0
0.16 0.12 0.08 21.25 0.00 75.89 57.18 77943.62 0.20 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Battery Metal Display Plastic PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy A23
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.9% 1.7% 5.3% LCD
Model name Galaxy A23 3.2% MAIN B'd

3.8% SUB B'd

Dimension 165.4 * 76.9 * 8.4mm
BATTERY
4.5%
DLC
Display 6.6” LCD 47.5%
FRONT
4.9%
Product&Acc. : 205.29 g ADAPTOR
Weight
Packages : 102.65 g FRONT CAM
9.1% 18.2%
REAR

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal
60% 62.1
Use
Distribution
40% 50
38.1
Manufacturing
30.1 30
20%
13.3
0%
0
0.14 0.11 0.07 19.21 0.00 68.35 47.03 60521.18 0.18 0.00

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Battery Metal Plastic Display PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy M53
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment consid
ers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product use; a
nd disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 14040 s
eries. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide range
of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-of-life
scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment impact
categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact categ
ory has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as we as
pire to improve the environmental specifications of ourproducts.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.0% 0.9% MAIN B'd
1.1% 4.4%
Model name Galaxy M53 1.6% OLED
1.9%
BATTERY
Dimension 169.5 x 77.0 x 7.4 mm 2.3%
4.3% FRONT

SUB B'd
Display 6.7” OLED
DEPTH CAM
23.4% 59.2%
Product&Acc. : 196.85 g DLC
Weight
Packages : 114.09 g REAR

MACRO CAM

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal
60%
64
Use
Distribution
40% 50
38.1
Manufacturing
30.1 30
20%
13.3
0%
0
0.16 0.13 0.08 22.00 0.00 78.70 59.50 81200.00 0.21 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Battery Metal Plastic Display PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy M33
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment consid
ers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product use; a
nd disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 14040 s
eries. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide range
of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-of-life
scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment impact
categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact categ
ory has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as we as
pire to improve the environmental specifications of ourproducts.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.0% 0.9% MAIN B'd
1.1% 3.9%
Model name Galaxy M33 1.4% LCD
2.3%
BATTERY
Dimension 165.4 x 76.9 x 8.4 mm 3.0%
SUB B'd
3.8%
FRONT
Display 6.6” LCD
48.9% DEPTH CAM

Product&Acc. : 219.40 g 33.6% REAR

Weight
Packages : 73.89 g DLC

BACK COVER

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal 65
60%
Use
Distribution
48.5
40% 50 41.8
Manufacturing
37.6

20%
12.8
0%
0
0.16 0.13 0.08 22.04 0.00 81.65 61.16 83807.43 0.21 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Battery Display Metal Plastic PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy M23
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment consid
ers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product use; a
nd disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 14040 s
eries. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide range
of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-of-life
scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment impact
categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact categ
ory has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as we as
pire to improve the environmental specifications of ourproducts.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
0.9% 0.8%
1.1% 2.8% MAIN B'd
Model name Galaxy M23 1.1% LCD
2.6%
3.1% BATTERY
Dimension 167.2 x 77.0 x 8.4 mm
4.0% SUB B'd

FRONT
Display 6.6” LCD
48.7% REAR

Product&Acc. : 218.55 g 34.9% DLC

Weight
Packages : 92.98 g BACK COVER

MACRO CAM

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal 65
60%
Use
Distribution
48.5
40% 50 41.2
Manufacturing
37.9

20%
11.4
0%
0
0.16 0.12 0.08 21.52 0.00 79.45 59.11 80687.96 0.20 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Battery Display Metal Plastic PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy A13
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment
considers potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution;
product use; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international
standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental
impacts using a wide range of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in
product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10
potential environment impact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer
depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during
product development phase as we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 as provided in the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA
assessment
tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile

1.4% 1.2% 1.0% 3.7% MAIN B'd

Model name Galaxy A13 1.5% LCD
2.6%
SUB B'd
Dimension 165.1 x 76.4 x 8.8 mm 3.3%
BATTERY
5.4%
ADAPTOR
Display 6.6” LCD
50.5% REAR

Product&Acc. : 264.14 g 29.4% MACRO CAM

Weight
Packages : 90.43 g FRONT CAM

FRONT

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal 68.7
60% 63.4
Use
52.2
Distribution
40% 50
Manufacturing 37.2

20%
16.8

0%
0
0.18 0.14 0.09 23.68 0.00 99.88 73.37 100233.30 0.23 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Battery Plastic Display Metal PBA
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 10 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy S22Ultra
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment conside
rs potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product use; an
d disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 14040 seri
es. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide range of
data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-of-life sc
enario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment impact c
ategories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact categor
y has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as we aspir
e to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products andits
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to United States
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.7% 6.6% MAIN B'D
1.9%
Model name SM-S908U (Galaxy S22 Ultra) 2.0% SUB B'D

2.8% DISPLAY
Dimension 163.3 x 77.9 x 8.9 mm
ULTRA WIDE CAM
3.1%
30.9%
Display OLED 6.8” REAR ANT
7.9%
BATTERY
Product & Acc. : 250.05 g
Weight TELEPHOTO CAM
Packages : 124.74 g 14.9%
WIDE-ANGLE CAM
28.2%
FRONT

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%
78.3
60% Disposal
63.4
Use
40%
Distribution
50
20% Manufacturing
31.4 29.7
0% 15.9
0.15 0.29 0.10 41.48 0.000002 127.34 102.68 149046.44 0.42 0.01

-20% Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation

(GWP100) (ODP) 0
Metal Battery Display Plastic Glass
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 5 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for GalaxyS22+
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment conside
rs potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product use; an
d disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 14040 seri
es. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide range of
data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-of-life sc
enario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment impact c
ategories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact catego
ry has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as we aspi
re to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products andits
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to United States
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
1.4% 1.1%4.7% MAIN B'D
2.0%
Model name SM-S906U (Galaxy S22+) SUB B'D
2.1%
DISPLAY
3.3%
Dimension 157.4 x 75.8 x 7.6 mm
3.7% TELEPHOTO CAM

Display OLED 6.6” 37.0% BATTERY

FRONT
Product & Acc. : 217.05 g 16.6%
Weight SELFIE CAM
Packages : 121.11 g
DLC
28.2%
WIDE-ANGLE CAM

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%
72.1
Disposal
60% 58.3
Use
Distribution
40% 50
Manufacturing
27
20% 22.6
13.1
0%
0
0.12 0.24 0.07 35.48 0.000002 95.58 72.20 108682.85 0.36 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Metal Battery Display Plastic Glass
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 5 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for GalaxyS22
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its products. The assessment conside
rs potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product use; an
d disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 14040 seri
es. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.3.0.3 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide range of
data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-of-life sc
enario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment impact c
ategories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact catego
ry has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as we aspi
re to improve the environmental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products andits
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.8
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to United States
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.3.0.3 LCA tool Use 3 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.3.0.3 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Global Warming Impact Profile
6.5%
1.6% 1.3% MAIN B'D
1.9% SUB B'D
Model name SM-S901U (Galaxy S22)
2.7% DISPLAY
Dimension 146.0 x 70.6 x 7.6 mm 3.4% TELEPHOTO CAM
3.6%
Display OLED 6.1” 35.3% IF SUB FPCB

BATTERY
Product & Acc. : 189.17 g 13.8%
Weight SELFIE CAM
Packages : 116.91 g
FRONT
29.9%
DLC

Others

Characterized Environment Impact Top 5 Substances of Target model

100%
100 Unit : g
80%

Disposal
60% 61.9
Use
Distribution 48.1
40% 50
Manufacturing

20% 23.1 21.2

12.3
0%
0
0.12 0.25 0.08 35.00 0.000002 95.91 76.01 113284.73 0.35 0.01

Abiotic Acidification Eutrophication Global Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical

depletion warming depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Metal Battery Display Plastic Glass
(GWP100) (ODP)
kg Sb eq. kg SO2 eq. kgPO43-eq. kg CO2 eq. kg CFC-11 eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg 1,4-DB eq. kg C2H4 eq. ※ Calculated the Top 5 heaviest materials of the target model
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy S21 FE
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its smart phones. The assessment co
nsiders potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product u
se; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 140
40 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.1.1.1 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide r
ange of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-o
f-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment i
mpact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact
category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as
we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of ourproducts.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.6
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.1.1.1 LCA tool Use 2 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.1.1.1 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Numerical environmental impact
Model name SM-G990B (Galaxy S21 FE) Pre-Manu Manu
Impact category Total Unit Distribution Use Disposal
facturing facturing
Qualcomm, SM8350, 2.84GHz,2.4GHz,
Processor Abiotic depletion 1.32E-01 kg Sb eq. 5.18E-02 1.62E-03 6.08E-06 7.85E-02 3.92E-04
1.8GHz Octa-Core 64bit
Acidification 1.19E-01 kg SO2 eq. 5.53E-02 3.37E-03 1.22E-02 4.76E-02 3.47E-04
Dimension 155.7 * 74.5 * 7.9mm Eutrophication 6.02E-02 kgPO43-eq. 3.58E-02 8.88E-04 2.08E-03 2.10E-02 3.72E-04
Global warming (GWP100) 2.29E+01 kg CO2 eq. 6.79E+00 1.84E+00 3.21E+00 1.08E+01 2.72E-01
Display OLED 6.4”
Ozone layer depletion (ODP) 1.56E-06 kg CFC-11 eq. 6.78E-07 5.08E-11 4.08E-07 4.56E-07 1.41E-08
Memory ROM 128GB, RAM 6GB kg 1,4-DB eq.
Human toxicity 6.23E+01 4.98E+01 7.81E-05 2.59E+00 9.09E+00 7.78E-01
Battery 4370 mAh Fresh water aquatic ecotox. 4.49E+01 kg 1,4-DB eq. 3.67E+01 1.59E-04 2.28E-02 7.61E+00 5.88E-01
Marine aquatic ecotoxicity 6.45E+04 kg 1,4-DB eq. 5.36E+04 1.33E-01 2.25E+02 1.04E+04 3.36E+02
Camera Main : 12.0M pixel / Sub : 32.0M pixel
Terrestrial ecotoxicity 1.51E-01 kg 1,4-DB eq. 8.25E-02 4.86E-06 2.80E-03 6.50E-02 3.32E-04
Weight Product&Acc. : 202.11g / PKG : 136.43g Photochemical oxidation 3.00E-03 kg C2H4 eq. 2.37E-03 -1.88E-03 5.17E-04 1.89E-03 9.19E-05

Characterized Environment Impact

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%
Abiotic depletion Acidification Eutrophication Global warming Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water aquatic Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical
-20% (GWP100) depletion (ODP) ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation

-40%
Pre-Manufacturing Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy S20 FE
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its smart phones. The assessment co
nsiders potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product u
se; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 140
40 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.1.1.1 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide r
ange of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-o
f-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment i
mpact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact
category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as
we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of ourproducts.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.6
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.1.1.1 LCA tool Use 2 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.1.1.1 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Numerical environmental impact
Model name SM-G781B (Galaxy S20 FE)
Pre-Manu Manu
Impact category Total Unit Distribution Use Disposal
facturing facturing
Qualcomm, SM8250, 2.8GHz,2.4GHz,
Processor Abiotic depletion 1.40E-01 kg Sb eq. 6.72E-02 1.62E-03 8.69E-06 7.03E-02 4.74E-04
1.8GHz Octa-Core 64bit
Acidification 1.37E-01 kg SO2 eq. 7.29E-02 3.37E-03 1.74E-02 4.27E-02 3.07E-04
3
Dimension 159.8 x 74.5 x 8.4 mm Eutrophication 7.30E-02 kgPO4 -eq. 4.98E-02 8.88E-04 2.97E-03 1.88E-02 5.15E-04

On-Cell Touch AMOLED, 6.5” Global warming (GWP100) 2.50E+01 kg CO2 eq. 8.63E+00 1.84E+00 4.58E+00 9.64E+00 3.56E-01
Display
Ozone layer depletion (ODP) 1.83E-06 kg CFC-11 eq. 8.22E-07 5.08E-11 5.83E-07 4.08E-07 1.72E-08
Memory ROM 128GB, RAM 6GB Human toxicity 8.20E+01 kg 1,4-DB eq. 6.92E+01 7.81E-05 3.69E+00 8.14E+00 1.03E+00

Battery 4370 mAh Fresh water aquaticecotox. 6.02E+01 kg 1,4-DB eq. 5.25E+01 1.59E-04 3.26E-02 6.81E+00 8.05E-01
Marine aquatic ecotoxicity 8.41E+04 kg 1,4-DB eq. 7.40E+04 1.33E-01 3.22E+02 9.33E+03 4.84E+02
Camera Main : 12.0M pixel / Sub : 32.0M pixel
Terrestrial ecotoxicity 1.67E-01 kg 1,4-DB eq. 1.04E-01 4.86E-06 3.99E-03 5.83E-02 4.36E-04
Weight Product&Acc. : 253.74g / PKG : 229.66g Photochemical oxidation 3.70E-03 kg C2H4 eq. 3.03E-03 -1.88E-03 7.39E-04 1.69E-03 1.14E-04

Characterized Environment Impact

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%
Abiotic depletion Acidification Eutrophication Global warming Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water aquatic Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical
-20% (GWP100) depletion (ODP) ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation

-40%

Pre-Manufacturing Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy Z Fold3
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its smart phones. The assessment co
nsiders potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product u
se; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 140
40 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.1.1.1 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide r
ange of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-o
f-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment i
mpact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact
category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as
we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of ourproducts.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.6
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.1.1.1 LCA tool Use 2 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.1.1.1 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Numerical environmental impact
Model name SM-F926B (Galaxy Z Fold3) Pre-Manu Manu
Impact category Total Unit Distribution Use Disposal
facturing facturing
Qualcomm, SM8350, 2.84GHz,2.4GHz,
Processor Abiotic depletion 1.97E-01 kg Sb eq. 1.06E-01 1.42E-03 8.99E-06 8.92E-02 6.64E-04
1.8GHz Octa-Core 64bit
Acidification 1.72E-01 kg SO2 eq 9.58E-02 2.95E-03 1.80E-02 5.41E-02 6.35E-04
Dimension 158.2 x 128.1 x 6.4 mm Eutrophication 1.03E-01 kg PO43-eq 7.51E-02 7.78E-04 3.08E-03 2.39E-02 4.95E-04
Global warming (GWP100) 3.23E+01 kg CO2 eq 1.34E+01 1.61E+00 4.74E+00 1.22E+01 3.38E-01
Display Main OLED 7.6”, SUB 6.2”
Ozone layer depletion (ODP) 2.49E-06 kg CFC11 eq 1.36E-06 4.45E-11 6.03E-07 5.18E-07 1.18E-08
Memory ROM 256GB, RAM 12GB kg 1,4-DB eq
Human toxicity 1.05E+02 8.98E+01 6.84E-05 3.83E+00 1.03E+01 1.40E+00
Battery 4275 mAh Fresh water aquatic ecotox. 8.56E+01 kg 1,4-DB eq 7.57E+01 1.39E-04 3.38E-02 8.64E+00 1.20E+00
Marine aquatic ecotoxicity 1.25E+05 kg 1,4-DB eq 1.12E+05 1.17E-01 3.33E+02 1.18E+04 5.53E+02
Camera Main : 12.0M pixel / Sub : 4.0M pixel
Terrestrial ecotoxicity 2.22E-01 kg 1,4-DB eq 1.44E-01 4.26E-06 4.13E-03 7.39E-02 6.96E-04
Weight Product&Acc. : 290.16g / PKG : 209.87g Photochemical oxidation 5.27E-03 kg C2H4 3.92E-03 -1.64E-03 7.65E-04 2.15E-03 8.25E-05

Characterized Environment Impact

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%
Abiotic depletion Acidification Eutrophication Global warming Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water aquatic Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical
(GWP100) depletion (ODP) ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation
-20%
Pre-Manufacturing Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy Z Flip3
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its smart phones. The assessment co
nsiders potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product u
se; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 140
40 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.1.1.1 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide r
ange of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-o
f-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment i
mpact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact
category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as
we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of ourproducts.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.6
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.1.1.1 LCA tool Use 2 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.1.1.1 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Numerical environmental impact
Model name SM-F711B (Galaxy Z Flip3) Pre-Manu Manu
Impact category Total Unit Distribution Use Disposal
facturing facturing
Qualcomm, SM8350, 2.84GHz,2.4GHz,
Processor Abiotic depletion 1.42E-01 kg Sb eq. 7.48E-02 1.42E-03 6.32E-06 6.54E-02 5.50E-04
1.8GHz Octa-Core 64bit
Acidification 1.28E-01 kg SO2 eq. 7.25E-02 2.95E-03 1.27E-02 3.97E-02 5.15E-04
Dimension 166.0 * 72.2 * - mm Eutrophication 7.71E-02 kgPO43-eq. 5.63E-02 7.78E-04 2.16E-03 1.75E-02 3.44E-04
Global warming (GWP100) 2.33E+01 kg CO2 eq. 9.19E+00 1.61E+00 3.33E+00 8.97E+00 2.36E-01
Display Main OLED 6.7”, SUB 1.9”
Ozone layer depletion (ODP) 1.76E-06 kg CFC-11 eq. 9.46E-07 4.45E-11 4.24E-07 3.80E-07 9.84E-09
Memory ROM 128GB, RAM 8GB kg 1,4-DB eq.
Human toxicity 8.08E+01 6.96E+01 6.84E-05 2.69E+00 7.58E+00 9.42E-01
Battery 3300 mAh Fresh water aquatic ecotox. 6.67E+01 kg 1,4-DB eq. 5.96E+01 1.39E-04 2.37E-02 6.34E+00 7.88E-01
Marine aquatic ecotoxicity 9.45E+04 kg 1,4-DB eq. 8.53E+04 1.17E-01 2.34E+02 8.68E+03 3.77E+02
Camera Main : 12.0M pixel / Sub : 10.0M pixel kg 1,4-DB eq.
Terrestrial ecotoxicity 1.62E-01 1.04E-01 4.26E-06 2.91E-03 5.42E-02 5.33E-04
Weight Product&Acc. : 209.49g / PKG : 142.25g Photochemical oxidation 3.43E-03 kg C2H4 eq. 2.90E-03 -1.64E-03 5.38E-04 1.58E-03 6.56E-05

Characterized Environment Impact

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%
Abiotic depletion Acidification Eutrophication Global warming Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water aquatic Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical
-20% (GWP100) depletion (ODP) ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation

-40%
Pre-Manufacturing Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy A12
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its smart phones. The assessment co
nsiders potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product u
se; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 140
40 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.1.1.1 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide r
ange of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-o
f-life scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment i
mpact categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact
category has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as
we aspire to improve the environmental specifications of ourproducts.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.6
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.1.1.1 LCA tool Use 2 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.1.1.1 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Numerical environmental impact
Model name SM-A127F (Galaxy A12) Pre-Manu Manu
Impact category Total Unit Distribution Use Disposal
facturing facturing
SEC, S5E3830(Exynos 850), 2GHz Octa
Processor Abiotic depletion 1.20E-01 kg Sb eq. 6.49E-02 1.08E-03 6.52E-06 5.34E-02 5.31E-04
-Core 64bit
Acidification 1.16E-01 kg SO2 eq. 6.81E-02 2.25E-03 1.31E-02 3.24E-02 5.67E-04
3
Dimension 164 x 75.8 x 8.9 mm Eutrophication 6.51E-02 kgPO4 -eq. 4.76E-02 5.94E-04 2.23E-03 1.43E-02 3.96E-04
2.05E+01 kg CO2 eq. 8.24E+00 1.23E+00 3.44E+00 7.32E+00 2.92E-01
Display In-Cell Touch LCD 6.5” Global warming (GWP100)
Ozone layer depletion (ODP) 1.51E-06 kg CFC-11 eq. 7.48E-07 3.39E-11 4.37E-07 3.10E-07 1.10E-08
Memory ROM 32GB, RAM 3GB Human toxicity 7.76E+01 kg 1,4-DB eq. 6.73E+01 5.22E-05 2.77E+00 6.18E+00 1.32E+00

Battery 4900 mAh Fresh water aquaticecotox. 5.51E+01 kg 1,4-DB eq. 4.89E+01 1.06E-04 2.45E-02 5.17E+00 1.06E+00
Marine aquatic ecotoxicity 7.52E+04 kg 1,4-DB eq. 6.74E+04 8.92E-02 2.41E+02 7.08E+03 4.96E+02
Camera Main : 48.0M pixel / Sub : 8.0M pixel kg 1,4-DB eq.
Terrestrial ecotoxicity 1.50E-01 1.02E-01 3.25E-06 3.00E-03 4.42E-02 5.83E-04
Weight Product&Acc. : 268.45g / PKG : 93.77g Photochemical oxidation 3.47E-03 kg C2H4 eq. 2.81E-03 -1.25E-03 5.54E-04 1.29E-03 7.23E-05

Characterized Environment Impact

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%
Abiotic depletion Acidification Eutrophication Global warming Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water aquatic Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical
-20% (GWP100) depletion (ODP) ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation

-40%

Pre-Manufacturing Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal

 Life Cycle Assessment for Galaxy Note20 Ultra
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its smart phones. The assessment co
nsiders potential environmental impacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product us
e; and disposal phase. To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 1404
0 series. Samsung has used SimaPro 9.1.1.1 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide ran
ge of data categories including; Product bill of material(BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-of-lif
e scenario data in order to attain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 10 potential environment impa
ct categories including; global warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact cate
gory has been assessed for each life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as we as
pire to improve the environmental specifications of ourproducts.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation
Database Ecoinvent 3.6
Manufacturing Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Life cycle impact assessment classification and
Method for
characterization factors according to CML 2 baseline
impact Distribution From Korea to EU
2000 V2.05 / the Netherlands, 1997 as provided in
assessment
the SimaPro 9.1.1.1 LCA tool Use 2 years use

LCA software SimaPro 9.1.1.1 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for LCA study was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Numerical environmental impact
Pre-Manu Manu
Model name SM-N986B (Galaxy Note20 Ultra) Impact category Total Unit Distribution Use Disposal
facturing facturing
Abiotic depletion 1.69E-01 kg Sb eq. 1.01E-01 1.05E-03 1.00E-05 6.63E-02 5.22E-04
Processor Octa-Core 3.09GHz,2.4GHz,1.8GHz
Acidification 1.88E-01 kg SO2 eq. 1.25E-01 2.17E-03 2.01E-02 4.03E-02 5.63E-04
Dimension 164.8 x 77.2 x 8.1 mm Eutrophication 9.56E-02 kgPO43-eq. 7.33E-02 5.72E-04 3.43E-03 1.78E-02 5.24E-04

Display OLED 6.9” Global warming (GWP100) 2.97E+01 kg CO2 eq. 1.37E+01 1.18E+00 5.28E+00 9.10E+00 5.02E-01
Ozone layer depletion (ODP) 2.46E-06 kg CFC-11 eq. 1.39E-06 3.27E-11 6.72E-07 3.85E-07 1.13E-08
Memory ROM 256GB, RAM 12GB
Human toxicity 1.06E+02 kg 1,4-DB eq. 9.12E+01 5.03E-05 4.26E+00 7.68E+00 2.62E+00

Battery 4500 mAh Fresh water aquaticecotox. 8.71E+01 kg 1,4-DB eq. 7.98E+01 1.03E-04 3.76E-02 6.43E+00 8.40E-01
Marine aquatic ecotoxicity 1.31E+05 kg 1,4-DB eq. 1.21E+05 8.60E-02 3.71E+02 8.80E+03 5.11E+02
Camera Main : 108M pixel / Sub : 10M pixel
Terrestrial ecotoxicity 2.09E-01 kg 1,4-DB eq. 1.49E-01 3.13E-06 4.60E-03 5.50E-02 7.38E-04
Weight Product&Acc. : 303.79g / PKG 252.14g Photochemical oxidation 6.59E-03 kg C2H4 eq. 5.27E-03 -1.21E-03 8.52E-04 1.60E-03 7.47E-05

Characterized Environment Impact

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%
Abiotic depletion Acidification Eutrophication Global warming Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water aquatic Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical
(GWP100) depletion (ODP) ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation
-20%
Pre-Manufacturing Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal
 Life Cycle Assessment for Mobile Products
Background
Samsung has developed strong technical experience in assessing the life cycle environmental impacts of its smart phones. The most recent life
cycle assessment (LCA) has been for the Samsung Galaxy S6; Note5; J1x; On5x; Note8. The assessment considers potential environmental im
pacts across the whole life cycle including; pre-manufacturing; product manufacturing; distribution; product use; and disposal phase.
To ensure technical quality; the analysis methodology has been completed according to international standard ISO 14040 series. Samsung has
used Simapro7 software and a dedicated LCA S/W database to measure environmental impacts using a wide range of data categories includin
g; Product bill of material (BOM), parts and components logistics, energy consumption in product use and end-of-life scenario data in order to at
tain the highest level of accuracy. The outcome of the LCA confirmed and quantified 12 potential environment impact categories including; global
warming; abiotic depletion; ocean acidification; eutrophication; and ozone layer depletion; where each impact category has been assessed for e
ach life cycle stage. These LCA results will continue to be considered during product development phase as we aspire to improve the environm
ental specifications of our products.

Calculation basis System boundary of LCA

Standard ISO 14040:2006 and 14044:2006 Pre- Parts and materials constituting the products and its
manufacturing transportation (from supplier to Samsung factory)
Database Ecoinvent 2.2
Product assembly by Samsung Electronics
Manufacturing
(Data collection period : 3 months ahead of assessment)
Method for Life cycle impact assessment classification and
impact characterization factors according to CML 2001as Distribution From China or Vietnam to United States
assessment provided in the SimaPro 7.1.5 LCA tool
Usage 2 years use

LCA software SimaPro 7.1.5 Disposal Waste treatment of parts and material

Critical review for Galaxy S6 LCA study was done by an expert from Korean Society for Life Cycle Assessment. (kslca@naver.com)
For the rest, it was done by internal expert in Global CS Center of Samsung Electronics. (ecodesign@samsung.com)
 Product Features Material Use
Paper
Model name SM-N950U (Galaxy Note8) 3% Aluminium
3% 8%
Processor Qualcomm 2.35GHz, 1.9GHz Octa-Core 64bit Polycarbonate
Dimension 162.5 x 74.8 x 8.6 mm 5% Battery
Display 6.3" 2960 x 1440, 16M In-Cell Touch LCD LCD module
6%
Battery Li-Ion 3300 mAh 46%
Copper
Camera 12 MP / 5MP 6%
PET
Wt.(g) 186.34g 7%
Stainless steel
7%
9% Polyester
Others
Characterized Environment Impact
100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%
Acidification Eutrophication Global warming Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical Primary Water Waste
(GWP100) depletion aquatic ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation energy consumption Generation
(ODP) ecotox. demand

Pre-manufacturing Manufacturing Distrubution Use Disposal

 Product Features Material Use
1% Battery
Model name SM-G5510 (Galaxy On5x) 1%
0% Glass
Processor Quad-Core1.4GHz 7% 14%
LCD module
Dimension 142.8 x 69.5 x 8.1 mm
16% Metal
Display LCD 5" 13%
Paper
Battery Li-Ion 2600 mAh
Plastic(PC)
Camera 12 MP / 5MP
29% 19% Plastic(PET)
Wt.(g) 149 g
Printed Circit Board
Rubber

Characterized Environment Impact

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%
Acidification Eutrophication Global warming Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical Primary energy Water Waste
(GWP100) depletion aquatic ecotox. ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation demand consumption Generation
(ODP)

Pre-manufacturing Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal

 Product Features Material Use
4% 0% 0%
Battery
Model name SM-J120A (Galaxy J1x)
1% Glass
12%
Processor Quad-core 1.2 GHz LCD module
Dimension 132.6 x 69.3 x 8.9 mm 9% Metal
Display AMOLED 4.5”
36% Paper
Memory microSD, up to 128 GB 13%
Plastic(PC)
Battery Li-Ion 2050 mAh
Plastic(PET)
Camera 5 MP
25% Printed Circit Board
Wt.(g) 132 g
Rubber

Characterized Environment Impact

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%
Acidification Eutrophication Global warming Ozone layer Human toxicity Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical Primary energy Water Waste
(GWP100) depletion aquatic ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation demand consumption Generation
(ODP) ecotox.

Pre-manufacturing Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal

 Product Features Material Use

Model name SM-N920V (Galaxy Note5) Battery

3% 5%
10% LCD module
Processor Octa-Core 2.1GHz, 1.5GHz 6%
8% Metal
Dimension 153.2 x 76.2 x 7.62 mm
Paper
Display Super AMOLED 5.7” 14%
Plastic(PC)
Memory 32GB, 4GB RAM 17%
Plastic(PS)
Battery 3000mAh
Printed Circit Board
Camera Main : 16M pixel / Front : 5M pixel
37% Others
Wt.(g) Product : 192g / Packaging 259 g

Characterized Environment Impact

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%

Acidification Eutrophication Global warming Ozone layer Human Fresh water Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical Primary energy Water Waste
(GWP100) depletion toxicity aquatic ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation demand consumption Generation
(ODP) ecotox.

Pre-manufacturing Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal

 Product Features Material Use

Model name SM-G920V (Galaxy S6) Corrugated fiber board

5%
Processor Octa-Core 2.1GHz, 1.5GHz 6% Plastic(PC)
6% 32%
Dimension 143.4 x 70.5 x 6.8 mm Paper

Display Super AMOLED 5.1” 10% Metal

Memory 32GB Battery

Battery 2550mAh 12% LCD module

Camera Main : 16M pixel / Front : 5M pixel 16% Printed Circit Board
13%
Wt.(g) Product : 138g / Packaging 261 g Others

Characterized Environment Impact

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%
Acidification Eutrophication Global Warming Ozone Human health Freshwater Marine aquatic Terrestrial Photochemical Primary Water Waste
(GWP100) Depletion toxicity aquatic ecotoxicity ecotoxicity oxidation Energy consumption generation
ecotoxicity Demand

Pre-manufacturing Manufacturing Distribution Use Disposal