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    Juan Marco Cappello Astini
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    This document provides an introduction to grammar, outlining three key aspects: semantics, which refers to word meaning; syntax, dealing with grammatical order; and morphology, concerning word structure. It also distinguishes between lexical words like nouns and verbs that carry meaning, and function words like prepositions that indicate relationships between lexical words.

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    Grammar (2)

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    This document provides an introduction to grammar, outlining three key aspects: semantics, which refers to word meaning; syntax, dealing with grammatical order; and morphology, concerning word structure. It also distinguishes between lexical words like nouns and verbs that carry meaning, and function words like prepositions that indicate relationships between lexical words.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    3 views3 pages

    Grammar

    Uploaded by

    Juan Marco Cappello Astini
    This document provides an introduction to grammar, outlining three key aspects: semantics, which refers to word meaning; syntax, dealing with grammatical order; and morphology, concerning word structure. It also distinguishes between lexical words like nouns and verbs that carry meaning, and function words like prepositions that indicate relationships between lexical words.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    March,

    Wednesday 1st

    Introduction to
    GRAMMAR I
    GRAMMAR: Rules
    The set of rules for changing the form of
    words and joining them into sentences.
    Organization
    Meaning
    1 Semantic: refers to the meaning of words.

    2 Syntax: deals with the order of grammatical units


    (words, phrases, clauses, and sentences).

    3 Morphology: deals with the structure of words.


    FAMILIES OF WORDS
    LEXICAL WORDS FUNCTION WORDS

    They are the main carriers of They are categorized in word


    information in a text or speech classes: prepositions, coordinators,
    act. auxiliary verbs, and pronouns.
    They are subdivided into word They indicate meaning relationships
    classes: nouns, main verbs, and help us to interpret units
    adjectives, and adverbs. containing lexical words, by
    They can be composed of several showing how the units are related
    parts. to each other.

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