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ENDOCRINOLOGY

DISEASE DRUG OF CHOICE


Acromegaly OCTREOTIDE

Hypothyroidism Levo-thyroxine

Hyperthyroidism Man/ nonpregnant woman/ 2nd & 3rd trimester of pregnancy:


METHIMAZOLE

1st trimester of pregnancy/ during lactation:


PROPYLTHIOURACIL

Thyroid storm Initial (life-saving): PROPRANOLOL


Overall: PROPYLTHIOURACIL

Diabetes mellitus (DM) Type-I: INSULIN


Type-II: METFORMIN

Gestational diabetes: INSULIN


Diabetic ketoacidosis: INSULIN
DM in pregnancy: INSULIN

Diabetes insipidus (DI) Central: DESMOPRESSIN


Nephrogenic: THIAZIDEs
Lithium-induced: AMILORIDE

SIADH TOLVAPTAN

Osteoporosis-Prophylaxis/ treatment ZOLENDRONATE

Hypercalcemia of malignancy

Paget’s disease of bone

Steroid-induced osteoporosis ALENDRONATE

Infertility related to anovulation, CLOMIPHENE


oligospermia
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) CLOMIPHENE

Induction of labour OXYTOCIN

Post-partum haemorrhage (PPH) OXYTOCIN

Hyperprolactinemia CABERGOLINE

Acute hyperkalemia CALCIUM GLUCONATE


Beta-blocker poisoning GLUCAGON

Adrenal insufficiency HYDROCORTISONE

Erectile dysfunction SILDENAFIL

Contraceptives Newly married: Combined OCP


In lactation: Mini pills
Emergency contraception: LEVONORGESTREL

Androgenic alopecia FINASTERIDE

Oesophageal varices TERLIPRESSIN (> OCTREOTIDE)

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