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1.

The cyclist and her bicycle have a mass of 45kg has an initial velocity of 15ms-1
attain a speed of 20ms-1. She brakes so that she doesn’t collide with the wall 18m ahead
but her brake failed her.

Calculate for the cyclist and her bike:

HINT: Use the expressions in red ink as a guide.

Momentum (p = mv)
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Magnitude of deceleration for her not to collide
(a = u – v/t)
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Time spent before hitting the wall
s = (v+u/2)t
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Kinetic energy before collision
(Ke = 1/2mv2)

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The force the cyclist and her bike used to crash on the wall

(f = ma)

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