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D.A.V.

PUBLIC SCHOOL, ECL, JHANJRA AREA


SOME IMPORTANT QUESTIONS
CLASS: X
SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS
SET-3

PREPARED BY JAGANNATH MANDAL

CHAPTER-4: QUADRATIC EQUATIONS


2 MARKS QUESTIONS

1. If y  2 and y  3 are roots of the equation 3 y 2  2ay  2b  0 , then find the values of a and b.
2. If one root of the quadratic equation 2 x 2  kx  6  0 is 2, find the value of k. Also find the other
root.
3. Solve the following equation 9 x 2  3a  b x  ab  0 .
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4. One root of the quadratic equation 2 x 2  8 x  k  0 is . Find the other root and the value of k.
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5. For what value(s) of a quadratic equation 30ay 2  6 y  1  0 have no real roots?
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6. If one root of the quadratic equation 3x 2  px  4  0 is , then find the value of p and the other
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root of the equation.
7. If x  2 and x  3 are the roots of the equation 3x 2  2kx  2m  0 , then find the value of k and m.
8. Find the roots of the quadratic equation x 2  2 2 x  6  0 .
9. Find the roots of the quadratic equation 3x 2  10x  7 3  0 .

3 MARKS QUESTIONS

1. Find the nature of roots of the following quadratic equations. In case real roots exist, find them
(i) 4 x 2  12x  9  0
(ii) 3x 2  5 x  7  0
1 1 11
2. Find the roots of the following equation   , x  4, 7.
x  4 x  7 30
 2x  3   x3 
3. Solve for x, 2   25 5
 x3   2x  3 
4. Find the value(s) of k for which the following equations has equal roots
k  12x 2  2k  12x  2  0

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x 1 x 1 5
5. Find the solution of the following equation   , x  1,  1.
x 1 x 1 6
 
6. Solve the quadratic equation 9 x 2  9a  b x  2a 2  5ab  2b 2  0
 1   1
7. Solve: 9 x 2  2   9 x    52  0
 x   x
8. Find the roots of the quadratic equation 3x 2  2 6 x  2  0 .
9. The roots  and  of the quadratic equation x 2  5 x  3k  1  0 are such that     1 .Find the
value of k.
10. The product of two consecutive positive integers is 306. Form the quadratic equation to find the
integers, if x denotes the smaller integer, also find the integers.
11. Rohan’s mother is 26 years older than him. The product of their ages 3 years from now will be 360.
Formulate the quadratic equation and find their ages.

5 MARKS QUESTIONS

1. A quadratic equation can be defined as an equation. This means that the highest exponent of the
polynomial in it is 2. The standard form of a quadratic equation is ax 2  bx  c  0 , where a, b and c
are real numbers and a  0 . Every quadratic equation has two roots depending on the nature of its
discriminant, D  b 2  4ac.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions.
(i) Which of the quadratic equations have no real roots, if the quadratic equations are
 4 x 2  7 x  4  0 and 2 x 2  3x  2  0
(ii) Which of the quadratic equations have irrational roots, if the quadratic equations are
4 x 2  7 x  3  0 and 6 x 2  3 x  5  0
1 1 1 1
2. Find the solution of the equation    , a  b  0.
ab x a b x

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