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Preface
My Pals Are Here! Maths (3rd Edition) is a comprehensive, task-based and learner-centred
programme designed to provide pupils with a solid foundation in mathematics and
opportunities to become efficient problem solvers.
In this edition of the Workbook, pupils are given opportunities to master concepts learnt.
Questions marked with an asterisk(*) are higher-order thinking questions meant to stimulate
pupils' thinking.
Chapter13 Review - - - - -
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CONTENTS
G Decimals
Practice 1 Multiplying by 10, 100, 1000 and Their Multiples 5
Practice 2 Dividing by 10, 100, 1000 and Their Multiples 7
Practice 3 Converting Measurements 9
Practice 4A Solving Word Problems 11
Practice 4B Solving Word Problems E 15
Chapter 9 Review 19
Maths Journal 24
Put On Your Thinking Cap! 25
(!) Percentage co
Practice 1 Percent 27
Practice 2 Percentages as Fractions and Decimals 29
Practice 3 Decimals and Fractions as Percentages 31
Practice 4 Percentage of a Quantity 33
Practice 5 Solving Word Problems 37
Chapter 10 Review 39
Maths Journal 43
Put On Your Thinking Cap ! 44
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G) Average
Practice 1 Understanding Average 45
Chapter 11 Review 55
Maths Journal 60
Put On Your Thinking Cap! LL 61
Review 4 63
e Rate
Practice 1 Rate 69
Practice 2 Solving Word Problems 73
Chapter 12 Review 81
Maths Journal 88
Put On Your Thinking Cap! 89
t!) Angles
Practice 1 Angles on a Straight Line 91
Practice 2 Angles at a Point 93
Practice 3 Vertically Opposite Angles 95
Practice 4 Finding Unknown Angles 97
Chapter 13 Review 99
Maths Journal 102
Put On Your Thinking Cap! 103
Review 5 105
e Triangles
Practice 1 Classifying Triangles 111
Practice 2 Sum of Angles in a Triangle 113
Practice 3 Right-angled, Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles 115
Practice 4 Finding Unknown Angles 119
Practice 5 Drawing Triangles 121
Chapter 14 Review 125
Maths Journal 130
Put On Your Thinking Cap! 131
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'9 Quadrilaterals
Practice 1A Classifying Quadrilaterals 133
Practice 18 Parallelograms 135
Practice lC Rhombuses 137
Practice 1D Trapeziums 139
Practice 2 Finding Unknown Angles 141
Practice 3 Drawing Four-sided Figures 145
Chapter 15 Review 153
158
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Put On Your Thinking Cap! 159
Review 6 161
Revision 2 167
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(3) There were 100 workers in a factory. Each worker worked 40 ha week and
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(4) Container X contained 1200 g of sand. Container Y contained 7.2 kg of
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sand was removed from each container? Give your answer in kilograms.
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remaining length was 3 times that of the shorter pipe. Find the length of
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was $27.30. How many SO-cent coins were there?
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(3) Find the amount of GST for each of the following items.
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(1) Darren scored 87 out of 100 marks in an English test.
What percentage did he score for the test?
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(9) Zack had $120. He spent 25% of his money on a pair of shoes and 10% of
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altogether?
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Alif and Sarah were asked to solve the following word problem.
The cost of a laptop before 7% GST was $850. How much did the laptop cost?
(1) The following figure is made up of squares, small triangles and large
triangles. What percentage of the whole figure is shaded?
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a loan for the rest. She paid the loan at the end of 1 year. The bank charged
3.5% interest for the loan. How much interest did Shirley pay?
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How much did each shopper spend on average?
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Name Ahmad Bala Mingwei Dawn Siti
Mass 3.88 kg 4 kg 3.9 kg 2.76 kg 2.85 kg
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(5) The average number of goals scored by a football team in a match was 4.
The team played a total of 22 matches. What was the total number of goals
scored by the team?
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iJ n11 The bar graph shows the number of e-books downloaded from a public
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E-Books Downloaded from a Public Library
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i (l3) The line graph shows the sales of a 24-hour convenience store over
four weeks.
Sales Over Four Weeks
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i1 (15) Three teams of athletes took part in a charity run. For every kilometre
each team completed, a sum of $25 was donated to the charity.
The table below shows the number of kilometres completed by the
athletes in each team.
Number of
Team
Athletes Completed by Each Team
A 7 42
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C 3 30
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Name Distance (cm) Name Distance (cm)
Geraldine 159 Alvin 176
Huiting 135 Benedict 174
Kavitha 160 Calvin 164
Louisa 155 Dan 168
Meili 165 Ethan 162
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The bar graph shows the number of people who visited a theme park over
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Number of People Who Visited a
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(8) The line graph shows the amount of rainfall in a town over five days.
Amount of Rainfall Recorded Over Five Days
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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __
Azean bought five books from a shop. The average price of two of the books
is $5.20. The average price of the rest of the books is $4.80. Find the total
amount of money Azean paid for the five books.
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(b) Chelsea's height.
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(2) Premo and her friends calculated the average number of books they had.
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number of books they had would be 73. How many friends did Premo
have?
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Each question has four options. Choose the correct option ( , 0 ,0 or , ).
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(5) Damian measured the heights of four of his friends. Find the average
height of his four friends.
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(8) The bar graph shows the number of people who watched a play over
five days.
Number of People Who Watched a Play
Over Five Days
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Section C
~ Solve the problems. Show your working clearly and write your answers in the
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(10) A bank offers 2.5% interest at the end of each year. Bobby deposited
$4200 in the bank. How much money did he have in the bank at the end of
the year?
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have to pay for the LED television set after the discount?
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Parcel C had the same mass as Parcel B. The total mass of the three
parcels was 2.5 kg. What was the mass of Parcel C?
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The value of his 10-cent coins was 30% of the total value of all his coins.
The value of his 20-cent coins was 28% of the total value of all his coins.
What was the value of his SO-cent coins?
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(1) A car can travel 72 km on 6 .e of petrol. At this rate, how many kilometres
can the car travel on l .e of petrol? .
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(3) Mr Wee sells mussels at $8 per kilogram. At this rate, how much money
will Mr Wee make from selling 30 kg of mussels?
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invitation cards?
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(5) A phone company charges 35¢ per minute for an overseas call. At this rate,
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does Madam Munah take to sew 16 dresses?
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(7) A machine prints 9 stamps per minute. At this rate, how long will it take to
print 180 stamps?
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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __
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What is the bulk post charge for sending a package that weighs 6. 7 kg?
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2 kg $13
3 kg $19
10 kg $28
20 kg $35 I
Per additional step of l kg or part thereof $7 .,,
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(7) The table shows the rates for renting a bicycle from a shop.
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After the second hour $4 per -½ hour or part thereof
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D sealed over five minutes.
Number of Cans a Machine Seals
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(11) A rectangular tank measures 60 cm by 50 cm by 40 cm. Water flows into
the tank at a rate of 8 litres per minute. At this rate, how long will it take to
fill the tank?
40 cm
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(6) The table below shows the rental charges for canoes.
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(l) Look at the figures below.
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Section C
~;i Solve the problems. Show your working clearly and write your answers in the
II spaces provided. The use of an approved calculator is expected, where appropriate.
(9) Draw a trapezium PQRS in which PQ // SR,
Sketch of trapezium PQRS
PQ = 10 cm, SR= 8 cm, QR= 4.4 cm and
LPQR = 74°.
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Paperl E
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For each question, four ~tions arejiiven. One of them is the correct answer.
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provided. .._
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(3) Find the value of 96 x 300.
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(6) Peter has 5 red apples and 7 green apples. What is the ratio of the number
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(8) What is 16.006 .e in litres and millilitres?
16 .e 6 ml
16 .e 600 ml
160 .e 6 ml
1600 .e 6 ml
(9) What is the greatest number of 1-cm cubes that can be put into the box?
38
1200 12 cm
1260
1620
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(12) The ratio of the number of David's stamps to Ben's stamps to Cheryl's
stamps was 2: 3 : 6. After Cheryl gave half of her stamps to David, what is
the ratio of the number of Ben's stamps to the number of Cheryl's stamps?
0 1 :1
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0 3:5
0 5:3
(13) Mardinah bought a mobile phone at a discount of 13%. The usual price of
the mobile phone was $640. How much was the discount?
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~1 Revision 2
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(15) In the diagram, AD// BC, LBAC = 26° and LABC = 82°. Find LDAC.
A
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Write your answers in the spaces provided. For questions which require units,
give your answers in the units stated.
(16) Write eight million, one hundred thousand and twenty-three in numerals.
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(17) What is the missing number? 0
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(18) What is the value of 2.34 x 300?
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(19) What is the missing number?
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(22) What is 48% of 450?
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(23) Which view of Solid A and Solid Bis the same? Draw it. 0
TOP, view
. i
'Front view
. Solid A . . Solid B.
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(24) The figure below is made up of identical cubes each of edge l cm.
What is the volume of the figure?
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~ , Revision 2
(26) Mrs Tan baked an equal number of pineapple tarts and cheese tarts at
first. After she gave away 23 pineapple tarts and 65 cheese tarts, she had
4 times as many pineapple tarts as cheese tarts. How many cheese tarts
did she have at first?
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(27) Express %x ¾as a decimal. ■-
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(28) The figure is made up of cubes. The edge of each cube isl cm. What is the
volume of the given solid? _
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(29) DBE is a straight line. LABC = 105° and La = Lb. Find Lb.
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(30) The bar graph shows the number of T-shirts a shop sold over five days. u
What was the average number of T-shirts sold on each day? -
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Paper 2
ltlr; Show your working clearly and write your answers in the spaces provided. The
~ use of an approved calculator is expected, where appropriate.
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(4) Find the volume of water in the tank.
6cm
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16 cm
32 cm
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(5) ABCD is a parallelogram. LABC =72° and LACD =35°. Find LDAC. ..c
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(6) The table shows the parking charges at a carpark. '+-
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Every additional hour or part thereof $6 ~
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David parked his car at the carpark from 3.30 p.m. to 5.45 p.m. on Friday.
How much did he pay for parking his car?
Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
~ / Revision2
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(7) Susie prepared 12 litres of fruit punch. She used¾ of fruit punch for Caleb's
birthday party. How many litres of fruit punch did she have left? Express
your answer in millilitres.
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figure is 18 cm. What is the area of the figure?
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(9) ABC is an equilateral triangle. LDBE is a right angle and LCBE = 124°.
Find Lx.
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(10) In a test, Andrew, Betty and Candy scored an average of 64 marks.
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Betty 56
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llll Peter is at the cinema. There are 10 seats on his left and ll seats on
his right. There are 8 rows in front of him and 12 rows behind him.
How many seats are there in the cinema altogether?
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112) A cubical tank of edge 18 cm was-½ filled with water. The water was
poured into an empty rectangular tank measuring 12 cm by 6 cm by 8 cm
until it was completely filled. How much water was left in the cubical tank?
Give your answer in millilitres.
Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Revision 2 \ ~
(13) Mr Lim bought some packets of sweets. There were 36 sweets in each
packet. He gave 15 sweets to each of his 38 pupils and had 330 sweets
left. How many packets of sweets did he buy?
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(15) There are 1500 pupils in a school. 23% of the pupils in the school are
Malays. 68% of the pupils are Chinese. The rest of the pupils are Indians.
How many more Chinese pupils than Malay pupils are there?
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(16) Neesa had 2 kg of prawns. 18% of the prawns were fried and 25% of the
prawns were boiled. How many kilograms of prawns did Neesa cook?
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(17) In the following diagram, the ratio of the area of the small circle to the
area of the large circle is 3 : ll. The area of the small circle is 87 cm 2 •
What is the area of the unshaded part?
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• (18) The ratio of the perimeters of two equilateral triangles is 2 : 9. The Q)
perimeter of triangle ABC is 14 cm. What is the length of one side of +-'
triangle DEF? ..c
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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
~ I Revision 2