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Workbook L
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Dr Fong Ho Kheong • Gan Kee Soon • Chelvi Ramakrishnan

~ Marshall Cavendish
&.IA:ilEducation
Preface
My Pals Are Here! Maths (3rd Edition) is a comprehensive, task-based and learner-centred
programme designed to provide pupils with a solid foundation in mathematics and
opportunities to become efficient problem solvers.

In this edition of the Workbook, pupils are given opportunities to master concepts learnt.

Questions marked with an asterisk(*) are higher-order thinking questions meant to stimulate
pupils' thinking.

A calculator may be used when

Chapter13 Review - - - - -
ij appears.
1 -- ! Triangles - - ~. _

111 AtllsostrolglillltwflKI L.o.

Practice provides a quick


reinforcement through questions
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Chapter Review reinforces r......,,.Paei..,,,

learning through questions that ....,, ._,..,,,_,


facilitate mastery of concepts.
Maths Journal allows pupils
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to share their thoughts with
their teachers, create their own
mathematics questions and

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Put On Your Thinking Cap!
develops pupils' creative
and critical thinking skills
with higher-order and
non-routine questions.

______ __
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r Review after every few
chapters provides a . . . . - - - - - - Revision 2

Section A comprehensive consolidation Paperl


Section A
of concepts. ~~•o.o:a-:i~::;,1s11,o,___ ,,.,.,.....,..,lfwbtoo:le1s
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purposefully crafted to determine


pupils' learning progress.

Enjoy learning mathematics with My Pals Are Here! Maths (3rd Edition)!
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CONTENTS
G Decimals
Practice 1 Multiplying by 10, 100, 1000 and Their Multiples 5
Practice 2 Dividing by 10, 100, 1000 and Their Multiples 7
Practice 3 Converting Measurements 9
Practice 4A Solving Word Problems 11
Practice 4B Solving Word Problems E 15
Chapter 9 Review 19
Maths Journal 24
Put On Your Thinking Cap! 25

(!) Percentage co
Practice 1 Percent 27
Practice 2 Percentages as Fractions and Decimals 29
Practice 3 Decimals and Fractions as Percentages 31
Practice 4 Percentage of a Quantity 33
Practice 5 Solving Word Problems 37
Chapter 10 Review 39
Maths Journal 43
Put On Your Thinking Cap ! 44

Cl)
G) Average
Practice 1 Understanding Average 45
Chapter 11 Review 55
Maths Journal 60
Put On Your Thinking Cap! LL 61

Review 4 63

e Rate
Practice 1 Rate 69
Practice 2 Solving Word Problems 73
Chapter 12 Review 81
Maths Journal 88
Put On Your Thinking Cap! 89
t!) Angles
Practice 1 Angles on a Straight Line 91
Practice 2 Angles at a Point 93
Practice 3 Vertically Opposite Angles 95
Practice 4 Finding Unknown Angles 97
Chapter 13 Review 99
Maths Journal 102
Put On Your Thinking Cap! 103

Review 5 105

e Triangles
Practice 1 Classifying Triangles 111
Practice 2 Sum of Angles in a Triangle 113
Practice 3 Right-angled, Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles 115
Practice 4 Finding Unknown Angles 119
Practice 5 Drawing Triangles 121
Chapter 14 Review 125
Maths Journal 130
Put On Your Thinking Cap! 131

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'9 Quadrilaterals
Practice 1A Classifying Quadrilaterals 133
Practice 18 Parallelograms 135
Practice lC Rhombuses 137
Practice 1D Trapeziums 139
Practice 2 Finding Unknown Angles 141
Practice 3 Drawing Four-sided Figures 145
Chapter 15 Review 153
158
r
Maths Journal
Put On Your Thinking Cap! 159

Review 6 161

Revision 2 167
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Class: _ _ _ _ Date: _ _ _ __

Decimals

Practice 1 Multiplying by 10, 100, 1000 aad


Their Multiples 8 ■

(l) Multiply. ■-

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(cl _ _ _ xl0=8.8 (dl ___ X 10 = 534.2

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(cl 9.04 X 60 = _ __ (dl 50 x 13.24 = - - - -

(el 90 X 0.128 = _ __ (fl 80 x 5.179 = - - - -

Lesson l Multiplying by 10, 100, 1000 and Their Multiples \


(4) Multiply.

(a) 0.04 X 100 = _ _ __ (b) 0.18 x 100 =- - - -


(c) 4.9 X 1000 = ____ (d) 100 x 16.47 = - - - -
(e) 100 X 0.134 = _ _ __ (f) 1000 X 63.425 = _ _ __

(5) Fill in the blanks.

(a) 108.l X _ _ _ _ = 10 810 (b) 50.95 X _ _ _ _ = 50 950


(cl - - - - x 100 = 909.7 (d) _ _ _ _ X 1000 = 2350

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(e) 300 X 0.105 = _ _ __ (fl 5000 x 3.003 =- - - -

~1 Chapter 9 Decimals
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 2 Dividing by 10, 100, 1000 and


Their Multiples
(l) Divide.

(a) 0.2 + 10 = _ __ (bl 0.84 + 10 = _ __

(c) 3.19 + 10 = _ __ (dl 34. 95 + 10 = -------==--


(e) 102.8 + 10 = _ __ (fl 713.02 + 10 = _ __
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Lesson 2 Dividing by 10, 100, 1000 and Their Multiples


(4) Divide.

(a) 5.7 + 100 = (bl 94.3 + 100 =


(cl 4008 + 100 = (d) 70 + 1000 =
(el 9090 + 1000 = (f) 30 400 + 1000 =
(5) Fill in the blanks.
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(c) 13 870 + = 13.87 (d) + 1000 = 2.053
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(el 249 000 + 6000 = (fl 596 400 + 7000 =

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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 3 Converting Measurements


(l) Fill in the blanks.

(a) 1.53 m = _ _ _ _ cm

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(dl 4.007 C = _ __ _ _ _ _ ml

Lesson 3 Converting Measurements \~


(3) Fill in the blanks.

(a) 450 cm = ____ m

(bl 6.28 km = _ _ _ _ m

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Practice 4A Solving Word Problems


(1) A kilogram of rice costs $2.05. What is the cost of 30 kg of the rice?

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(2) A motorist drove from his home to his office. The distance betwee1;1 his
home and his office was 32.27 km. After driving 15.65 km, he stopped at a
petrol kiosk. How much further did he have to drive before he arriv~a
at his office? I

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Lesson 4 Solving Word Problems
(3) There were 100 workers in a factory. Each worker worked 40 ha week and
was paid $6.50 an hour. How much did the company have to pay the
100 workers altogether each week?

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(4) A shop owner bought 30 files and some dictionaries. He paid $82.50 for
the files. Each dictionary cost 10 times as much as a file. What was the cost
of each dictionary?

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Lesson 4 Solving Word Problems \~


One lap of a racing track measured 5.04 km. During a race of 61 laps, a
driver stopped to refuel after completing 29 laps. How far was he from the
finish line? Give your answer in kilometres.

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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Practice 4B Solving Word Problems


(1) Madam Hasnah bought 300 m of ribbon to make some decorative flowers.
She used 1.22 m to make one large flower. She made 200 such large
flowers and 100 smaller flowers with the remaining ribbon. What was the
length of ribbon used to make one small flower?

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l kilogram of tomatoes cost $0.90. Jenna bought 2.5 kg of tomatoes. She


also bought a bag of detergent for $8.95. How much change did Jenna
receive if she gave the cashier $20?
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Lesson 4 Solving Word Problems \~


Pauline mixed 0.32 e of syrup with 12 times as much water to make orange
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squash. She spilt 1.28 of orange squash. Then, she poured the remaining
orange squash equally into 4 bottles. How much orange squash was there
in each bottle? Give your answer in litres.

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Chapter 9 Decimals
(4) Container X contained 1200 g of sand. Container Y contained 7.2 kg of
sand. After an equal amount of sand was removed from each container,
Container Y now has 7 times as much sand as Container X. How much
sand was removed from each container? Give your answer in kilograms.

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Lesson 4 Solving Word Problems


(5) Mrs Roh it gave a total of $64. 90 to her three sons. The eldest son received
$4.30 more than the youngest son. The second son received $7.80 less
than the youngest son. How much did the eldest son receive?

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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Chapter 9 Review
11) Multiply.
(al 20.15 X 10 = ____ (bl l.08 x 30 = - - -

(cl 56.09 x 100 = _ _ __ (dl 10.7 x 500 = _ _ _E


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(el 57 + 1000 = _ __ (fl 32 800 + 4000 = _ __

Chapter 9 Decimals \ ~
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(3) Fill in the blanks.

(a) 2.4 km = _ _ _ _ km _ _ _ _ m

(bl 18.45 e = _ __ _ _ _ _ ml

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(5) Fill in the blanks.

(a) 6.046 X _ _ _ _ = 604.6 (bl - - - - + 100 = 6.08

(cl ____ X 100 = 9320 (dl 3165 + _ _ _ = 3.165


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(6) When a box contains 50 identical balls, it has a mass of 13.9 kg. T e empty
box has a mass of 400 g. Find the mass of each ball in kilograms.
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Chapter 9 Decimals \
(7) A plumber had two pipes. The ratio of the length of the longer pipe to the
shorter pipe was 9 : 2. When he cut 1.65 m from the longer pipe, the
remaining length was 3 times that of the shorter pipe. Find the length of
the shorter pipe in metres.

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i (8) A bag contained some 20-cent and SO-cent coins. There were 14 fewer
SO-cent coins than 20-cent coins. The total amount of money in the bag
was $27.30. How many SO-cent coins were there?

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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

In this chapter, you have learnt about decimals and conversion.


What is the most difficult part in learning decimals and conversion? Why?

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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

ij (1) Ethan sold some watches at $14 each and 20 bookmarks at $1.50 each.
l~ Roy sold the same number of watches at $13.50 each and 20 bookmarks
at $1.80 each. They collected the same amount of money. How many
watches did Ethan sell?

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Chapter 9 Decimals ~
1
(2) The total mass of 6 bottles of milk and 9 bottles of apple juice was 3.3 kg.
The total mass of 3 bottles of milk and 4 bottles of apple juice was 1.56 kg.
Find the mass of a bottle of apple juice in kilograms.

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Percentage

Practice 1 Percent E
(1) Each figure is divided into 100 equal parts. Fill in the blanks. 0
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_ _ _ _% of the whole figure is


shaded.

_ _ _ _% of the whole figure is


not shaded.
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_ _ _ _% of the whole figure is


shaded.

_ _ _ _% of the whole figure is


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Lesson l Percent
1
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(2) Each figure is divided into 100 equal parts.
(a) Shade 17% of the whole figure. (bl Shade 50% of the whole figure.

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~ 90 out of 100 = %l [ out of 100 = 87%
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~ 21 out of 100 = %J [ out of 100 = 2%
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Where can the world's largest bat be found? .Q


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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 2 Percentages as Fractions and


Decimals
(1) Express each percentage as a fraction in its simplest form.

(al 23% (bl 90%


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i Lesson 2 Percentages as Fractions and Decimals \~

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(2) Express each percentage as a decimal.
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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 3 Decimals and Fractions as


Percentages
(l) Express each decimal as a percentage.
(al 0.28 (bl 0.64

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90 (d) 200

Lesson 3 Decimals and Fractions as Percentages ' ~


(3) Fill in the blanks.

(a )
Fraction Decimal Percentage

Shaded

Unshaded

(bl Percentage
Fraction Decimal

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Fraction Decimal Percentage

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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 4 Percentage of a Quantity


/i (1) Find the value of each of the following.
(a) 32% of 50 kg

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Ii (2) Find the amount of discount for each of the following items.
(al

$29

Discount= 15%
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" ' Chapter 10
(3) Find the amount of GST for each of the following items.
The prices shown do not include 7% GST.
(a)

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(4) Carol had $5000 in her bank account. The bank paid 3% interest at the end
of each year. She did not withdraw any of her savings. How much interest
did she earn at the end of l year?

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(5) Mr Patel invested $12 000 in an investment fund. The bank paid 4% interest
at the end of each year. How much interest did he earn at the end of
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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Practice 5 Solving Word Problems


m There were 1200 books in a library. 35% of the books were fiction books.
The rest of the books were non-fiction books. How many non-fiction books
were there?

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12) A sofa costs $600. What is the price of the sofa after a 15% discount?

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Lesson 5 Solving Word Problems \~


(3) Mrs Lee had $7500 in her bank account. The bank paid 4% interest at the
end of each year. How much did she have in the bank at the end of l year?

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Jason bought a pair of headphones which included a GST of 7%.
The price of the pair of headphones before GSTwas $85. How much did
Jason pay for the pair of headphones?
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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Chapter 10 Review
(1) Darren scored 87 out of 100 marks in an English test.
What percentage did he score for the test?

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(5) There were 50 stamps in an album. 30% of the stamps were local stamps.
How many local stamps were there in the album?

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(6) A washing machine cost $720. Mr Png bought it at a 25% discount. +-'
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i (7) Florence bought a refrigerator which included a GST of 7%. The cost of the
refrigerator before GST was $899. How much did Florence pay for the
refrigerator?

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Mrs Tan had $25 000 in her bank account. The bank paid 5% interest at the
end of each year. How much did Mrs Tan have in her bank account at the
end of 1 year?
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Chapter 10 Percentage
(9) Zack had $120. He spent 25% of his money on a pair of shoes and 10% of
his money on a book. How much money did Zack spend on the two items
altogether?

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i (10) There are 1500 stamps in a collection. 60% of the stamps are local stamps
and the rest are foreign stamps. How many foreign stamps are there in
the collection? (..)
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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __
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Alif and Sarah were asked to solve the following word problem.

The cost of a laptop before 7% GST was $850. How much did the laptop cost?

Alif worked out the answer like this: E


93% X $850 = $790.50 0
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Sarah worked out the answer like this: 0
7% X $850 = $59 .50 C
$850 + $59 .50 = $909 .50 ro
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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

(1) The following figure is made up of squares, small triangles and large
triangles. What percentage of the whole figure is shaded?

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a loan for the rest. She paid the loan at the end of 1 year. The bank charged
3.5% interest for the loan. How much interest did Shirley pay?
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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Average

Practice 1 Understanding Average t


(l) The table shows the number of pupils in three classes. Find the average
number of pupils in each class.
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Number of Pupils 38 34 39 rn
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(2) The table shows the amounts six shoppers spent at a department store.
How much did each shopper spend on average?
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Shopper A B C D E F
1
Amount $100 $155 $178 $299 $210 $99 ,,

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Lesson 1 Understanding Average \~


(3) The table shows the water consumption for six households in a particular
month. What was the average water consumption for the households in
the month?

Household A B C D E F
Water
16.9 m3 10.6 m 3 17.2 m 3 24 m 3 22.8 m 3 13.5 m 3
Consumption

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(4) The table shows the masses of five newborns. Find their average mass. ro
Name Ahmad Bala Mingwei Dawn Siti
Mass 3.88 kg 4 kg 3.9 kg 2.76 kg 2.85 kg

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~ 1 Chapter 11 Average
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(5) The average number of goals scored by a football team in a match was 4.
The team played a total of 22 matches. What was the total number of goals
scored by the team?

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(6) The average length of the sides of a triangular plot of land is 8.5 m.
What is its perimeter?

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~ (7) There were 48 peaches in a carton. The average mass of all the peaches
~I
was 0.17 kg. What was their total mass?
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Lesson l Understanding Average ' ~


Rehna sat for several tests and scored a total of 360 marks. Her average
score was 72 marks. How many tests did Rehna sit for?

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A group of children had a total mass of 132 kg. The average mass of a
C
child was 33 kg. How many children were there in the group?
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An average of 205 people visited an exhibition in one day. A total of


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~ / Chapter 11 Average
iJ n11 The bar graph shows the number of e-books downloaded from a public
library over the last four years.
E-Books Downloaded from a Public Library

800000 --------------------------------

700 000

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Lesson l Understanding Average \~


(12) The bar graph shows the number of durians sold by a stall over five days.

Number of Durians Sold Over Five Days

Friday j
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Thursday J
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~ / Chapter 11 Average
i (l3) The line graph shows the sales of a 24-hour convenience store over
four weeks.
Sales Over Four Weeks

- - -1-··-·-·----·-··-+--·····-·--·····--···--· ___ · ·····-····· ---·· / _-----······-····-·---·---·-


60 000--1-----t-----+------+---✓,'--t------,
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(14) The line graph shows the haze index recorded over five days in a
particular country.
Haze Index Recorded Over Five Days
160 ---.------,-----,------,-----,------,------,
f------
//- "
140 - - -- - + - - -//· - + -~' ,---· · · - · · - - - · - -1-- - -+ - - - -
,_____ == :/---•- -"-~~,-------<----~---,
120 - t -- - - - t ---1'
/ - - - t - - -~ ------ - - - t - - - - j - - - - - - j
/ ---· '~-
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100 ---1-------!-✓----+-----+-----=-r--....
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- - - · - -------·-····-·-· ~-----··-·--·--·-- - - - - - · · --~-------.--. . .-+-------i


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60 -+-- - - - + - - - - + - - - - - + - - - - + - - - - - + - - - ·-
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~1 Chapter 11 Average
I

1
i1 (15) Three teams of athletes took part in a charity run. For every kilometre
each team completed, a sum of $25 was donated to the charity.
The table below shows the number of kilometres completed by the
athletes in each team.

Total Number of Kilometres '


/

Number of
Team
Athletes Completed by Each Team
A 7 42
B 6 42
C 3 30
Total ? ?
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(a) How much money was collected for the charity?


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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Lesson 1 Understanding Average \ ~


I (16) The table below shows the standing broad jump results of 20 pupils.

Girls Boys
Name Distance (cm) Name Distance (cm)
Geraldine 159 Alvin 176
Huiting 135 Benedict 174
Kavitha 160 Calvin 164
Louisa 155 Dan 168
Meili 165 Ethan 162
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Maziyah 150 Guoming 190 u.
Ruzita 148 Rohit 180 ·-
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Vivian 138 Kieran 200 C
Stephanie 156 Leon 178
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(bl The average distance the boys jumped was 178.4 cm. Find the total E
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(c) Find the average distance all the pupils jumped.

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

. . , Chapter 11 Average
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Chapter 11 Review
(l) The table below shows the number of stamps Ben and Joseph collected.
What was the average number of stamps each boy collected?
'I

Name Ben Joseph


Number
200 120
of stamps ,)

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(2) The table shows the distances Wayne jogged over five days. ro
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Day Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday


Distance
3 2 4 5 6
(km) ,
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(a) How many kilometres did Wayne jog over the five days?
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lb) On average, how many kilometres did he jog each day?

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Lesson 1 Understanding Average '~


(3) The table shows the number of tuna sandwiches sold by a cafe from
Monday to Friday. Find the average number of tuna sandwiches sold on
each day.
'I

Day Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri


Number of
42 36 39 41 52
'-
Sandwiches Sold ,I

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(4) The table shows the highest temperature of a city over four months. Find
the average highest monthly temperature over the four months.

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Month Apr May Jun Jul en


Temperature 26.5°C 25.8°C 32 °C 3l.3°C ,I
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1

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--------·- · -
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(5) The average mass of some mangoes is 225 g. There are 8 mangoes
altogether. Find the total mass of all the mangoes.

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Amelia has a storybook with 176 pages. She reads an average of 16 pages
of the storybook every day. How many days will she take to finish reading
the storybook?
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Chapter 11 Average
The bar graph shows the number of people who visited a theme park over
six months.
Number of People Who Visited a
Theme Park Over Six Months
3000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

2500- -------------------------------
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How many people on average visited the theme park each month?
0
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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

~ Chapter 11 Average
(8) The line graph shows the amount of rainfall in a town over five days.
Amount of Rainfall Recorded Over Five Days
- I so
45

40

e 35
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(a) What was the average amount of rainfall over the five days?

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(bl If the amount of rainfall on Saturday, the 6th day, was 16 cm, what
was the average amount of rainfall over the six days?

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Chapter 11 Average \~
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

;g..,3;. rm-¥Arn = ,;;m@

Write down the steps to solve the given problem.


r

Azean bought five books from a shop. The average price of two of the books
is $5.20. The average price of the rest of the books is $4.80. Find the total
amount of money Azean paid for the five books.
,)

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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

r (l) The average height of Andy, Basri and Chelsea is 145 cm. Andy and Basri
are of the same height and Chelsea is 15 cm taller than Andy. Find
(a) Andy's height
(b) Chelsea's height.

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Chapter 11 Average \~
(2) Premo and her friends calculated the average number of books they had.
If Premo had 10 more books than what she had, the average number of
books they had would be 75. If she had 6 fewer books, the average
number of books they had would be 73. How many friends did Premo
have?

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Name: _ _ __ _ __ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ __ _

Section A
Each question has four options. Choose the correct option ( , 0 ,0 or , ).
Write in the brackets provided.

(l) What is 6.058 kg in kilograms and grams? E


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6 kg 58 g u.
8 6 kg 580 g ■-
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0 60 kg 580 g

(2) What is 2037 cm in metres? C


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(4) The average of seven numbers is 38. The sum of the first six numbers
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Section B r
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Solve the problems. Show your working clearly and write your answers in the
spaces provided.

(5) Damian measured the heights of four of his friends. Find the average
height of his four friends.
r '\

Name Hafizah Leonard Sally James


Height (m) 1.44 1.49 1.39 1.48 ,)

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(6) There are 500 people in the park. 150 of them are women. C)
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(7) e
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of water in each tank? Give your answer in litres and millilitres.

Ans: _ _ __ _ _ _ _ ml

~ / Review4
(8) The bar graph shows the number of people who watched a play over
five days.
Number of People Who Watched a Play
Over Five Days
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Review4 \~
Section C
~ Solve the problems. Show your working clearly and write your answers in the
Ill spaces provided. The use of an approved calculator is expected where appropriate.
(10) A bank offers 2.5% interest at the end of each year. Bobby deposited
$4200 in the bank. How much money did he have in the bank at the end of
the year?

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(ll) The usual price of an LED television set was $4000. During a sale, Julian
bought the LED television set at a discount of 20%. How much did Julian n
have to pay for the LED television set after the discount?
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(12) The mass of Parcel A was 0.7 kg. Parcel B was heavier than Parcel A.
Parcel C had the same mass as Parcel B. The total mass of the three
parcels was 2.5 kg. What was the mass of Parcel C?

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(13) Rosian had a total of $50 in 10-cent coins, 20-cent coins and SO-cent coins.
The value of his 10-cent coins was 30% of the total value of all his coins.
The value of his 20-cent coins was 28% of the total value of all his coins.
What was the value of his SO-cent coins?

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Practice 1 Rate
(1) A car can travel 72 km on 6 .e of petrol. At this rate, how many kilometres
can the car travel on l .e of petrol? .
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(2) Susan paid $14 for renting a bicycle for 2 hours. At this rate, how much did
Susan pay per hour?

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Chapter 12 Rate ~
(3) Mr Wee sells mussels at $8 per kilogram. At this rate, how much money
will Mr Wee make from selling 30 kg of mussels?

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(4) Peter wants to post 40 invitation cards to his friends. The postage cost
per card is 25¢. At this rate, how much will it cost Peter to send out all the
invitation cards?
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~ Chapter 12 Rate
(5) A phone company charges 35¢ per minute for an overseas call. At this rate,
how much does a 5-minute call cost?

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(6) Madam Munah takes l day to sew 2 dresses. At this rate, how many days
does Madam Munah take to sew 16 dresses?
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(7) A machine prints 9 stamps per minute. At this rate, how long will it take to
print 180 stamps?

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A money changer offers an exchange rate of 0.65 Euros for l Singapore


dollar. At this rate, how many Singapore dollars will Cathy get if she gives
the money changer 97 5 Euros?
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Chapter 12 Rate
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Practice 2 Solving Word Problems


(l) A wheel made 96 revolutions in 12 seconds. At this rate, how many
revolutions would the wheel make in l minute?

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(2) Ravi saved $19 in 2 days. He saved an equal amount every day. How much
would Ravi save in 14 days?
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Lesson 2 Solving Word Problems ~


A car used 4 .e of petrol after it travelled 56 km.
(a) How many kilometres can the car travel on 1 .e of petrol?
(bl How much petrol is needed for the car to travel 322 km?

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The cost of carpeting an area of 30 m 2 is $1500. Q}
(a) What is the cost of carpeting a square metre? +-'
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Mr Tan's office? rn
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(5) The table shows the bulk post charges between two countries.
What is the bulk post charge for sending a package that weighs 6. 7 kg?

Mass Step Not Over Bulk Post Charge '


2 kg $20
5 kg $55
Per additional step of l kg or part thereof $10

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(6) The table shows the amounts a company charges for delivering items
within a zone. What is the delivery charge for an item that weighs 21.6 kg?

Mass Step Not Over Delivery Charge ~


. . . • "l

2 kg $13
3 kg $19
10 kg $28
20 kg $35 I
Per additional step of l kg or part thereof $7 .,,

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

~
1
Lesson 2 Solving Word Problems
(7) The table shows the rates for renting a bicycle from a shop.
r
First 2 hours $7.50
After the second hour $4 per -½ hour or part thereof

Miss Lorenz rented a bicycle from 09 30 to 13 15.


How much did Miss Lorenz have to pay?

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(8) A telecommunications company charges the following rates for talk time.
,_

The first minute 20¢


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For every additional 15 s or part thereof after 5 min 5¢ E
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~ / Chapter 12 Rate
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~ (91 The line graph shows the number of cans of baked beans a machine
D sealed over five minutes.
Number of Cans a Machine Seals
180 ~ - ~ c - - - - - - , - - - - - , - - - - - - , - - - ~

160 - - + - - - - - - , 1 - - - - + - - - - + - - - - - - - - + - - - - /J
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(cl At this rate, how much time would the machine take to seal 480 cans?
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Lesson 2 Solving Word Problems \~


(10) At first, a tank was completely filled with water. A pump was turned on for
some time to drain water from the tank. The line graph shows the volume
of water in the tank over 40 minutes.
Volume of Water in a Tank Over 40 Minutes
800 --.=----,----,--------,--------,----,-----r---.--- --,

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(bl How long will it take for the water to be drained out of the tank rn
completely? Express your answer in hours and minutes. en
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Chapter 12 Rate
(11) A rectangular tank measures 60 cm by 50 cm by 40 cm. Water flows into
the tank at a rate of 8 litres per minute. At this rate, how long will it take to
fill the tank?

40 cm

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Lesson 2 Solving Word Problems '


iJ 1121 A rectangular tank 40 cm wide by 50 cm long by 30 cm high is fi lled up
with water up to~ of its height. Water flows from a tap into the tank at a
rate of 0.5 litre per minute. Find the amount of water in the tank after
30 minutes. Give your answer in litres.

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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Chapter 12 Review
(1) Jerry took 5 minutes to type 315 words. How many words did Jerry type in
l minute?

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(2) The cost of carpeting a room is $5 per square metre. How much would it
cost to carpet a room with an area of 25 m 2?
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Chapter 12 Rate ~
(3) A rectangular tank measuring 70 cm by 70 cm by 40 cm is filled up to its
brim with water. Water drains from the tank at a rate of 7 e per minute.
How long will it take to drain all the water in the tank?

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(4) A clock gained 5 s in 2 weeks. At this rate, how many weeks would it take
for the clock to gain a full minute?
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~ Chapter 12 Rate
(5) The breadth of a rectangular field is 15 m. The length of the rectangular
field is 3 times as long as its breadth. Each metre of fence costs $4. How
much will it cost to fence the field?

• - :j

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Chapter 12 Rate ~
(6) The table below shows the rental charges for canoes.

First hour $20 '


For every additional½ hour or part thereof $10
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David and his friend rented a canoe each for 2 h 45 min. How much did
they pay altogether?

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(7) The table below shows the parking charges at a carpark.

Time Charge

7 a.m. to 6 p.m. $1.60 per~ hour or part thereof

6 p.m. to 7 a.m. $2 per entry

Mr Bakar parked his car at the carpark from 17 35 to 00 40 the next day.
How much did Mr Bakar pay?
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i1 (8) The line graph show the monthly mobile phone charge for a plan.
Mobile Phone Charge for a Plan
60

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(bl Ali paid $51.80 for his phone bill in January. How much talk time did
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Chapter 12 Rate
Felix and Dylan ran for 60 seconds. Both of them counted their heartbeats.
Felix counted 48 heartbeats in 20 s. Dylan counted 39 heartbeats in 15 s.
(al Which boy had a faster heart rate?
(bl How much faster?

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Chapterl2 Rate \~
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ _ __

m tSl w 1! fa w;:;e_g ¥!22UCM4!¾Ztfai

How do you use rate in your daily life?

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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

(l) A hotel charges its guests the following rates for Internet use.
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First 10 hours $10 per hour


After 10 hours $8 per hour
"
Bruce used the Internet for 3 hours every day during his stay. He paid a
total of $188. How long was Bruce's stay?
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(2) Farah saved $15 every day while Shirley saved $10 every day. Shirley started
saving money 5 days earlier than Farah. How many days will it take Farah
to have the same amount of savings as Shirley?

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Angles

Practice 1 Angles on a Straight Line · -


(l) In each of the following diagrams, AB is a straight line. Find the ut:1known
marked angles. .
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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 2 Angles at a Point


(l) In each of the following diagrams, the lines meet at a point. Find the
unknown marked angles.

(al 310°

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,1:

Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 3 Vertically Opposite Angles


(l) (a) AB and CD are straight lines. Find Ln.
D
A

B
C
E
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rn
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p 0
s a_
T ---+-~~--'----'-'--- U

R
Q

Lesson l Angle Properties \~


(d) AB, CD and EF are straight lines. LDOB is a right angle. Find LFOD.

A E

C
E
F B 0
u ■

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s rn
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~ Chapter 13 Angles
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 4 Finding Unknown Angles


(1) GJ is a straight line. LLOK is a right angle. Find LLOJ.
H
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0
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r-
(2) MN and XY are straight lines and La = Lb. LXOT is a right angle.
Find Le.
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(3) AC is a straight line. LABE and LDBF are right angles. Find LFBC.
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E

Lesson l Ang le Properties \~


(4) AB and CD are straight lines. Find Le and Lf.

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0
u.
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y ..c:
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*(6) A piece of rectangular paper was folded as shown. Find La, Lb and Le.

0 ...
a_

~ Chapter 13 Angles
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Chapter 13 Review
(1) AB is a straight line. Find Lx.

X 120°
A----"'--->_.__ _ _ B E
0
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ro
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0
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Chapter 13 Angles ~
(4) XY is a straight line. La= Lb= Le= Ld. Find Lb.

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__
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(7) BOZ and AOY are straight lines. LCOY is a right angle.
Find LCOB.

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(8) PQ and RS are straight lines. La+ Lb = 150° and Lb+ L e= 105°.
Find Le.
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LL
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Chapter 13 Angles \~
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Adnan wrote these statements. Check his statements for errors and explain any
errors you find.

(al The angles on a straight line are 20°, 100° and 80°.

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~.;;.:~--- .
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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

How many degrees does the hour hand of a clock turn between 3 p.m.
and 7.30 p.m.?

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Chapter 13 Angles \~

~_5--:~

i:_,,,:.; .
(2) PQ, RS and N are straight lines. LQOR = 157° and L TOP= 122°.
Find LTOR.
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Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Section A
Each question has four options. Choose the correct option ( , Q, 0 or C)l.
Write in the brackets provided.

(1) La = Lb. Find La. E


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0 300 rn
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52°
0 900
0 116°
0 206°

1
Review5 ~
(3) A muffin machine bakes 24 muffins in 8 minutes. At this rate, how many
muffins can it make in l minute?
0 16
0 32
E) 3
0 192
(4) A machine takes 8 minutes to fill 48 bottles with chilli sauce.
At this rate, how long will it take to fill 12 bottles with chilli sauce? E
O l minute
0
(..)
0 2 minutes ■-

0

E) 6 minutes
C) 8 minutes
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Section B rn
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Solve the problems. Show your working clearly and write your answers in the C
spaces provided. Q)
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(6) The lines meet at the point 0. LAOC = 210° and LBOC = 254 °.
Find LAOB.
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Ans:

(7) The table shows the admission fees to one conservatory at Gardens by
the Bay. Mr Tan and his friends planned a group visit for three adults and
nine children. Find the amount of money they had to pay for their tickets.
r -
Type of tickets Price per tick~t
Per adult $12 ~

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Per child $8
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b
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Ans:$_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Reviews !_~
(8) An entertainment company wants to hire a magician for their New Year
show. The line graph shows the cost of hiring the magician.
Cost of Hiring the Magician
300

250

ii 200
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hours? C

(b) If the company pays $250 for hiring the magician, how long do they
hire the magician for?
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~ / Reviews
Section C
~, Solve the problems. Show your working clearly and write your answers in the
II,spaces provided. The use of an approved calculator is expected where appropriate.

(9) The table shows the charges of a catering company.


'
For 30 persons or fewer $10 per person
'-.
For every additional person $9 per person /

Irene paid the company $390 for her department event. How many people
did she cater for?
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Reviews \~
(10) A tank with a square base of edge 20 cm and a height of 36 cm is ~-filled
with water. There is a crack at the bottom of the tank and water is leaking
out at a rate of 1.2 eper minute. At this rate, how long will it take for all the
water in the tank to leak out?

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~ ' Reviews
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

) Triangles
-<'

Practice 1 Classifying Triangles


(l) Which of these triangles are equilateral or isosceles?
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Use a ruler to find out. (..)
.
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Triangle LMN is an Triangle PQR is an

_ _ _ _ triangle. _ _ _ _ triangle.

Lesson 1 Classifying Triangles ' ~


(2) Which of these triangles are right-angled, acute-angled or
obtuse-angled?

(a) A
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B F

C
E
Triangle ABC is a/an Triangle DEF is a/an 0

_ _ _ _ -angled triangle. _ _ _ _ -angled triangle.

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~ / Chapter 14 Triangles
. __ ._:,._ --- - - -
.:-::-.r.:-

Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 2 Sum of Angles in a Triangle


(l) In triangle ABC, L CAB = 43° and L BCA = 62°. Find L CBA.
A

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rn
(2) In triangle DEF, LEFD = 50° and LDEF = 72°. Find LFDE. ..c
..c
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(3) In triangle FGH, LHFG = 15° and LFGH = 26°. Find LFHG. LL
F 0
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a_
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---

15°

H
26°

Lesson 2 Sum of Angles in a Triangle \~


(4) In triangle XYZ, LXYZ = L YZX = 45°. Find LZXY.
X

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0
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C
(5) In triangle ABC, LABC = 107° and LBCA = 35°. Find LCAB. rn
..c
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(6) In triangle PRO, LRPS = 50°, LPRS = 60° and LSQP = 32°. Find LSPQ.
p
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I,
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 3 Right-angled, Isosceles and


Equilateral Triangles
(l) Find the unknown marked angles in each of the right-angled triangles.
-I (a) Find LABC. A~S-7°-~c
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(bl Find LABC and LADC. C
rn

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Lesson 3 Right-angled, Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles \ ~


(2) Find the unknown marked angle in each of the isosceles triangles.
(a) Find LEFD.

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(bl Find LABC. A CU
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B C
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(cl Find LZWY. 86°
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~ J Chapter 14 Triangles
(3) Find the unknown marked angle in each of the equilateral triangles.
(a) Find LPRQ. P

60°

60°
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(b) Find LXYZ. X

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~
i:•:
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(4) (a) Identify and shade the right-angled triangles.

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60°

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1
Chapter 14 Triangles
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Practice 4 Finding Unknown Angles


(1) In the following figure, triangle LMO is an equilateral triangle and
triangle MNO is an isosceles triangle. Find LMNO.
L

E
0
M 0 u.
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N
C
rn
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C
(2) In the following figure, triangle POT is an equilateral triangle.
Triangle PRS is an isosceles triangle. LOPR = =
LRPS LSPT. Find LPRS.
p rn
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0
s..,_
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0
(l._

Lesson 4 Finding Unknown Angles ~


(3) Triangle ADB is an equilateral triangle. LBCD = 54° and AB is
perpendicular to BC. Find LADC.
A

54°
B C E
0
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C
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C)

(4) Triangle BCD and triangle ABO are isosceles triangles. ABC is a straight line.
Find LBAD.
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~ / Chapter 14 Triangles
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 5 Drawing Triangles


(l) Draw an isosceles triangle.
l
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l

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(21 Draw an obtuse-angled triangle. rn
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A B

Lesson 5 Drawing Triangles \ ~


(4) Draw a triangle WXY in which WX = 5 cm, XY = 6 cm and L WXY = 90°.
Sketch of triangle WXY
y

6cm

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~ Chapter 14 Triangles
(5) Draw an isosceles triangle ABC in which AB = AC = 6 cm and
LBAC = 50°.

Sketch of triangle ABC

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Lesson 5 Drawing Triangles \~


r.

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(6) Draw an equilateral triangle JKL of side 7 cm.

r
Sketch of triangle JKL

c~
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~ ) Chapter 14 Triangles
--.·---- ...
tft

Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Chapter 14 Review
(1) Look at the figures below.
(a) Which figures are equilateral triangles? _ _ _ _ _ _ __

(bl Which figures are right-angled triangles? _ _ _ _ _ _ __

E
0
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D E ..c
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(2) Draw a right-angled triangle. Q)
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Chapter 14 Triangles \ ~
(3) (a) Draw a triangle STU in which ST = 3 cm, TU = 5 cm and LSTU = 130°.
Sketch of triangle STU

u ■

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0
C
rn
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C
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C)
C
(b) Draw a triangle XYZ in which YZ = 5 cm, LXYZ = 100° and Q}
LYZX = 30°. +-'
r

Sketch of triangle XYZ

'.
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~ ) Chapter 14 Triangles
-~ --- - .. -.
::-:2.--:

(4) Triangle ABC is a right-angled triangle. Find LABC.


A

C
E
0
u ■

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(5) Triangle DEF is an isosceles triangle. Find LEFD. C
rn
D ..c
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C
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(6) Triangle KLN is an equilateral triangle. Find LMKN. 0
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105°
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Chapter 14 Triangles \~
11

~-
(7) Triangle ABC is an isosceles triangle. Triangle ABE is a right-angled triangle.
LADE= 98° and LDCB = 55°. Find LABD.

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~ ! Chapter 14 Triangles
(8) Triangle ABC is an equilateral triangle. Triangle CDF is an isosceles triangle.
= =
BO is a straight line. LACF 64° and LFED 44°. Find LFDE.

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Chapter 14 Triangles \~
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Ji & & k C 3 U& JWW & S 444 P iJ& 4 i !..,__~

In this chapter, you have learnt about triangles.


What did you find most difficult about triangles? Why?

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Chapter 14 Triangles
~---•;~..r
r ... --

Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

(l) Draw a triangle ABC in which its base BC = 7 cm, its height AD = 8 cm and
BD = 3 cm. Measure the lengths of AB and AC.

Sketch of triangle ABC

t:
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Chapter 14 Triangles ~
(2) The following figure is made up of three triangles.
MN, PO and RS are straight lines.
Find the value of La+ Lb+ Le+ Ld + Le.
M Q

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____ ;. __ . __
-z:.c

Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Quadrilaterals

Practice lA Classifying Quadrilaterals


(1) Fill in the blanks.
E
0
u.
(a) ~
L _ / ·-
0
C
rn
..c
Is this a trapezium? _ __ ..c
C
Why? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _---=-=-=-~- rn
C
(bl Q)
+-'
..c
u
rn
en
Is this a rhombus? _ __ E
0
s.....
'+-
Why? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _-=-=----

{cl// 0
a_

Is this a parallelogram? _ __

Why? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Lesson 1 Parallelograms, Rhombuses and Trapeziums ~


(2) Look at the figure below. Name the following quadrilaterals.

G
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
H p
• • • • • • • • • •

• • • • • • • • • • • • • •
E
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • 0
• A • • . • • • • • • • E •
(..)
■-

• • • • • • • • • • • •
0
X y C
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • rn
..c
• • • • •
Q
• • • • • ..c
C
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
rn
C)
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
C
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Q)
C
+-'
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ..c
(..)
rn
(a) HBDF en
(bl BQYX
E
0
~
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(c) RYDF LL
(d) PXYR
0
a_
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c::
(fl ACEG 8
0

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~ Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 18 Parallelograms
(1) Find the unknown marked angles in the following parallelograms.

!al\ \
E
0
(.)
.
·-
0
C
co
..c
(bl ..c
C
co
C)
C
Q)
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co
en
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0
s.....
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(cl
LL
0
a_

:g
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0

8:,
al
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f
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0
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5
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Lesson 1 Parallelograms, Rhombuses and Trapeziums


(dl

E
0
(..)

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rn
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C
rn
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Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Class: _ _ _ _ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Practice lC Rhombuses
(1) Find the unknown marked angles in the following rhombuses.
(a )
125°

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1
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C
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0
s....
tj ~
(cl
LL
0
Cl.

Lesson 1 Parallelograms, Rhombuses and Trapeziums ~


t
(dl

E
0
u ■

■-

0
(el C
rn
..c
..c
C
rn
C)
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~ / Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Class: _ _ _ _ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Practice 1D Trapeziums
(1) Find the unknown marked angles in the following trapeziums.
(a)

E
0
u.
·-
0
C
rn
..c:
(bl ..c:
C
rn
0)
C
Q)
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0
s-
~
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LL
0
CL

Lesson 1 Parallelograms, Rhombuses and Trapeziums \~


(d)

E
0
(e) u ■

■-

0
C
rn
..c
..c
C
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40°
LL
0 I"'
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~ J Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
..,-.,-•. ·;.:-· c,-·
.-_,-..,-

Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ __

Practice 2 Finding Unknown Angles


(l) PQRS is a trapezium. LPSR = 115° and LORP = 35°. Find LSPR.

E
0
(..)
■-
.
0
C
rn
..c
..c
C
rn
C)
r
(2) PQRS is a parallelogram. LSTQ = 108° and LORS = 77°. Find LPQT.
(..)
rn
en
E
0
s.....
Q R '+-
LL
0
a_

Lesson 2 Finding Unknown Angles \~


(3) RSTU is a trapezium. L VRS = 72° and LUST= 42°. Find L VSU.

E
0
u ■

■-

0
C
rn
..c
..c
C
rn
C)
(4) ABCD is a rhombus. LADC =54° and LCBX =18°. Find LBXA. C
Q)
A D +-'
54° ..c
u
rn
en
B C
E
0s.....
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0 i=
a_

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~ J Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
, -;~;; - .· - --·
=·---=--

(5) In rhombus ABCD, ECF is an isosceles triangle and LAEF = 117°.


Find L ABC.

E
0
u ■

■-
B C 0
C
rn
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C
rn
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C
Q)
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u
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0
s.....
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0
a_

Lesson 2 Finding Unknown Angles \~


(6) In the figure, FBC and AFE are straight lines. BDEF is a rhombus.
(a) Find LFBE.
(bl Find LABF.
E

F
D

E
0
102°
u ■

■-

0
C C
rn
..c
..c
C
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Q}
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0
s.....
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0
a_

1
.,, Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Practice 3 Drawing Four-sided Figures


(1) Draw a parallelogram ABCD in which AB = 5 units.
lI.._,.
unit
l unit!

I
' .
'

' .
-··

(2) Draw a rhombus EFGH with the given line EF. rn


l unit
I~ -

l unit! --
F

I. ,
• Iii,

...

__,. l.------
F

E----
' -

(3) Draw a trapezium PORS in which PS = 3 units and LL


QR= 5 units. 0
l unit
i+---+1

lunitl.----t----+----1--+---+---+--.----t---+---+-+----+--+--r----t---1--------1

Lesson 3 Drawing Four-sided Figures \~


(4) Draw a parallelogram ABCD in which
Sketch of parallelogram ABCD
BC= 7 cm, CD= 6 cm and LABC = 60°.
A

6cm

7cm
Remember:
AD= BC= 7 cm
AB= CD= 6 cm
LABC = LADC = 60°

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ro
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ro
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C
(])
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0
5.....
'+-
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0
a_

~ / Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
(5) Draw a parallelogram EFGH in which
Sketch of parallelogram EFGH
FG = 6 cm, GH = 8 cm and
L FGH = 50°.

E
0
u ■

■-

0
C
rn
..c
..c
C
rn
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C
Q)
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en
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s.....
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rt~~~ 0
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a_
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Lesson 3 Drawing Four-sided Figures \ ~

I
(6) Draw a rhombus ABCD in which BC = 5 cm
and LBCD =
45°. Sketch of rhombus ABCD

A~~
B 5cm C

E
0
u ■

■-

0
C
rn
..c
..c
C
rn
C)
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0
s.....
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~ ) Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
(7) Draw a rhombus EFGH in which FG = 6 cm Sketch of rhombus EFGH
and LFGH = 125°.

0
(..)
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.
0
C
rn
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..c
C
rn
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Q)
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(..)
rn
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0
a_

Lesson 3 Drawing Four-sided Figures \ ~


(8) Draw a trapezium MNOP in which
=
NO 5 cm, LMNO 115°, = Sketch of trapezium MNOP
=
LNOP 140° and OP 7 cm. = p

7cm

N 5cm 0

E
0
(..)

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rn
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~ 1
Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
. I

(9) Draw a trapezium ABCD in which AD // BC,


Sketch of trapezium ABCD
:_. j BC = 8 cm, AB = 5 cm, LABC = 60° and
LDCB = 80°.

E
0
(..)
■-
.
0
C
rn
..c
..c
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Q)
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Lesson 3 Drawing Four-sided Figures \~


(10) Draw a trapezium CDEF in which CF // DE,
DE = 8 cm, CF = 6 cm, CD = 4 cm and Sketch of trapezium CDEF
LCDE = 80°.

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0
u.
■-
0
C
rn
.r:.
.r:.
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~ t Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

Chapter 15 Review
(l) Look at the figures below.
(a) Which figures are rhombuses? _ _ _ _ __

(b) Which figures are trapeziums? _ _ _ _ __

C
B
A
E
0
u.
·-
0
F C
E
D co
..c
..c
C
co
C)
(2) Draw a rhombus WXYZ using the given line WZ.
b
i L
-
.,.

z t -

V ! -
V
/
/
V L
V
w L.

,-

Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals ~
(3) (al Draw a parallelogram ABCD in which r
AD // BC and AB / / DC = 5 cm Sketch of parallelogram ABCD
I

AD= 7 cm and LDAB = 60°.

0
(.)
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.
0
C
ro
..c
..c
C
ro
0)
C
(])
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..c
(.)

(bl Draw a trapezium PORS in which PO // SR,


PO= 5 cm, SP= 4 cm, LPOR = 85° Sketch of trapezium PORS
and LOPS= 70°.

~ / Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
(4) ABCD is a parallelogram. Find LCBD.

C
A

E
0
u.
·-
0
(5) EFGH is a rhombus. Find LEHG. C
rn
E H ..c:
..c:
C
rn
0)
C
F G (])
+-'
..c:
u
rn
en
E
(6) JKLM is a trapezium. Find LKML. 0
s..,_
~

LL
0
0..

Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
1
~
(7) PQRS is a rhombus. Find LPRQ.
p s

Q R
E
0
(.)
■-
.
0
C
ro
..c
..c
C
ro
C)
C
(])
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05.....
'+-
LL
0
a_

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~ / Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
* (8) A piece of paper in the shape of a parallelogram is folded as shown.
Find Lx.
I

-l
I
-1 I
I

:I I
I
I
I

_____________________c
104° ,'
E
0
u.
·-
0
C
rn
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..c:
C
rn
0)
C
Q)
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u
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en
E
0
5-
'+-
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0....

Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals \ ~
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

i m~J¾ZJ ™

Your classmate was absent from school. Help your classmate identify and explain
which of the following figures is a rhombus, a parallelogram or a trapezium.

A
\ I B C
0
(.)
■-

0
C
.

ro
..c
..c
C
ro
C)
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~ ' Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals


Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __

(l) ABCD is a rhombus. Find LDOC.

A D

E
0
(..)
■-
.
0
C
rn
B C ..c
..c
C
rn
C)
C
Q)
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(..)
rn
en
E
0s.....
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LL
0
a_

Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals \ ~
(2) The figure is made up of 4 identical parallelograms.
Find the difference between Lx and Ly.

34°
E
0
u ■

■-

0
C
rn
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..c
C
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C)
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1
Chapter 15 Quadrilaterals
~~::;-::----,,.
,-

Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Class: _ _ __ Date: _ _ _ _ __


I I
\__ ,;
' I

I '
I '
I '.

Section A
Each question has four options. Choose the correct option 10 ,Q,0 or 0 ).
Write in the brackets provided.
' I
. I (1) Which of the following statements is true? E
A rhombus does not have equal sides. 0
(..)
Q A trapezium has two pairs of parallel sides. ■-
.
E) A parallelogram has two pairs of equal sides. 0
C
0 A parallelogram has only one pair of parallel sides. rn
..c
(2) ABC is a triangle. Find LDBC.
..c
C
B
rn
C)
C
Q)
A +-'
..c
(..)
rn
C en
30°
E
35° 0
s.....
0 550 '+-
0 850 LL
0
a_

Review6 \~
["
L;~ -
r
(3) ABCD is a rhombus. CDE and ADF are straight lines.
Find LABC.
E

E
0
0 750 (.)
.
0 950
■-

0
e 105°
C
ro
0 150°
..c
)

C
(4) MLN is a triangle. Find L f. ro
C)
M C
(])
+-'
..c
(.)
N ro
en
L
E
05.....
0 380 '+-
0 520 LL
e 540 0
C-

0 760

~ / Review6
Section B
Solve the problems. Show your working clearly and write your answers in the
spaces provided.

(5) AB = BC = AD and BCD is a straight line. Find L w.


A

E
0
42°
B~------~-~ D u.
C
·-
0
C
rn
..c:
..c:
C
rn
0)
C
Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _-=-_ _ 0
......,
..c:
(6) DE= OF and EG = FG. LEDG = 40° and LGEF = 30°. u
Find Lx. rn
D
en
E
0
s-
~

LL
0
E F a..

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 0

Review6 \~
(7) EFGH is a parallelogram. Find LHJG.
E J H

F G

E
0
(.)
■-
.
0
C
ro
..c
~

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 0

C)
(8) ABCD is a trapezium. ABO is an isosceles triangle. C
Find LADB. (])
+-'
A ..c
(.)
ro
en
D
62°
E
05.....
'+-
LL
0
a_

~
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0

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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 0 ::;:
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. ,) Review6
Section C
~;i Solve the problems. Show your working clearly and write your answers in the
II spaces provided. The use of an approved calculator is expected, where appropriate.
(9) Draw a trapezium PQRS in which PQ // SR,
Sketch of trapezium PQRS
PQ = 10 cm, SR= 8 cm, QR= 4.4 cm and
LPQR = 74°.

E
0
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.
·-
(
s
..c
..c
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rn
C)
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Q)
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0
s.....
'+-
LL
0
a_

Review6 \~
(10) Draw an isosceles triangle GHI in which
HI= 7 cm and LHIG = 45° and LGHI Sketch of triangle GHI
is a right angle.

u.
■-
0
C
rn
.r:.
.r:.
C
rn
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u
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~ / Review6
·~.;. ___ -. -.·
:-..r;..c

Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Class: _ _ _ _ Date: _ _ _ __

Revision 2

Paperl E
0
Section A (..)

For each question, four ~tions arejiiven. One of them is the correct answer.
Make your choice ( , U , E) or C,l and write your answers in the brackets
provided. .._

(l) 7 010 004 = 7 000 000 + + 4. What is the missing number?


0 10 000 0)
8 1000 C
(])
0 100 ......,
.c
0 10
(.)
co
(2) Find the value of 48 + 8 + 13 x 3. en
0 45 E
8 54 0
s..,_

e 57 '+-
LL
0 75
0
CL
(3) Find the value of 96 x 300.
0 288
0 2880
0 28 800
0 288 000

1
Revision 2 ~ ..•
~
(4) Find the value of 84 + 400.
0 0.21
0 0.84
e 2.1

0 8.4

(5) What is the product of 2 and i?

O¾ E
Of 0
u.
e 3½ ■-

0
0 3¾ )

(6) Peter has 5 red apples and 7 green apples. What is the ratio of the number
of red apples to the total number of apples Peter has?
0 5:7 C)
C
0 5:12 (])
e 7:5
0 7:12

(7) What percentage of the figure is shaded?


E
0
5.....
'+-
LL
0 25% 0
0..
0 35%
e 40%
0 50%

~ / Revision 2
(8) What is 16.006 .e in litres and millilitres?
16 .e 6 ml
16 .e 600 ml
160 .e 6 ml
1600 .e 6 ml

(9) What is the greatest number of 1-cm cubes that can be put into the box?
38
1200 12 cm

1260
1620

(10) What is the area of the triangle? ..c


..c
C
rn
C)
32cm C
Q}
+-'
192 cm 2 ..c
(.)
240 cm 2
rn
320 cm 2
en
384 cm 2
s.....
'+-
(11) Find the missing number.
LL
~x □ =.1_ 0
8 7 14
a_
l
2
3
4

Revision 2 \~
(12) The ratio of the number of David's stamps to Ben's stamps to Cheryl's
stamps was 2: 3 : 6. After Cheryl gave half of her stamps to David, what is
the ratio of the number of Ben's stamps to the number of Cheryl's stamps?
0 1 :1
0 1:2
0 3:5
0 5:3

(13) Mardinah bought a mobile phone at a discount of 13%. The usual price of
the mobile phone was $640. How much was the discount?
u.
0 $83.20 ■-

0
0 $82.30 C
0 $59.80
..,.rn
0 $42.20
C
(14) What is the volume of the water in the container when it is i-full? rn
C)
C
Q)
+-'
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t)
rn
en
E
0 1380 cm 3 0
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0 920 cm 3 '+-

0 460 cm 3
0 153.l cm 3
3

~1 Revision 2
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(15) In the diagram, AD// BC, LBAC = 26° and LABC = 82°. Find LDAC.
A

98°
72° E
0
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0 26°
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Section B ..c
Write your answers in the spaces provided. For questions which require units,
give your answers in the units stated.

(16) Write eight million, one hundred thousand and twenty-three in numerals.

----(.)
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0
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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _
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(17) What is the missing number? 0
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9.42 = 9420 + _ _ __

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Revision2 ~
(18) What is the value of 2.34 x 300?

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ s::
0
(19) What is the missing number?
u ■

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l 000 000 + 650 000 + 400 + 2 = ____ 0


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(20) Find the value of 352 x 500. rn
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(21) Susan is 10 years old. Kate is twice as old as Susan. Susan is twice as ol ..
as Steven. Find the ratio of Susan's age to Kate's age to Steven's age.
a_

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~ J Revision2
(22) What is 48% of 450?

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ ___;=-=-- - -
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(23) Which view of Solid A and Solid Bis the same? Draw it. 0

TOP, view
. i

'Front view

. Solid A . . Solid B.

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Revision 2 \ ~
(24) The figure below is made up of identical cubes each of edge l cm.
What is the volume of the figure?

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0
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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ __ cm 3

(25) ABC is an isosceles triangle. LBAC = 50°. Find Lx. +-'


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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 0 "
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~ , Revision 2
(26) Mrs Tan baked an equal number of pineapple tarts and cheese tarts at
first. After she gave away 23 pineapple tarts and 65 cheese tarts, she had
4 times as many pineapple tarts as cheese tarts. How many cheese tarts
did she have at first?

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(27) Express %x ¾as a decimal. ■-

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(28) The figure is made up of cubes. The edge of each cube isl cm. What is the
volume of the given solid? _
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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ cm 3
i: 5
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Revision 2 ~
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(29) DBE is a straight line. LABC = 105° and La = Lb. Find Lb.

A C

D-~--~b~1-os_o~a----E
B

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 0

(30) The bar graph shows the number of T-shirts a shop sold over five days. u
What was the average number of T-shirts sold on each day? -
0

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Number of T-shirts rn
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20
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18
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1
Revision 2
Paper 2
ltlr; Show your working clearly and write your answers in the spaces provided. The
~ use of an approved calculator is expected, where appropriate.

(l) Express 28 : 77 : 49 in its simplest form.

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Ans: - - - - - - - =O===----

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(2) Find the value of 3 000 000 + 3000 + 3.


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(3) AB, CD and EF are straight lines. LCOE =50° and LBOF =30°. +-■'
Find LX and Ly. .c
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A rn
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0
B a_

Ans: Lx _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 0

Ly _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ o

Revision 2 ~
1

r
r
(4) Find the volume of water in the tank.

6cm
I

J--------------------- --

16 cm

32 cm
E
0
(..)

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ cm 3

(5) ABCD is a parallelogram. LABC =72° and LACD =35°. Find LDAC. ..c
..c
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D C ..c
(..)
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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 0

~
(6) The table shows the parking charges at a carpark. '+-
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First hour 0
Every additional hour or part thereof $6 ~
a_

David parked his car at the carpark from 3.30 p.m. to 5.45 p.m. on Friday.
How much did he pay for parking his car?

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

~ / Revision2
":-,_-;:- .~.
-:-.r

(7) Susie prepared 12 litres of fruit punch. She used¾ of fruit punch for Caleb's
birthday party. How many litres of fruit punch did she have left? Express
your answer in millilitres.

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(8) The figure below is made up of 9 identical triangles. The total height of the
figure is 18 cm. What is the area of the figure?
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18 cm 0
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0
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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Revision 2 \~
(9) ABC is an equilateral triangle. LDBE is a right angle and LCBE = 124°.
Find Lx.
D

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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
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(10) In a test, Andrew, Betty and Candy scored an average of 64 marks.
+-'
The table shows the marks obtained by each pupil. ..c
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Name Marks obtained ' rn


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Andrew ?

Betty 56
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Candy 65 '+-
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How many marks did Andrew obtain? 0
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~ / Revision 2
llll Peter is at the cinema. There are 10 seats on his left and ll seats on
his right. There are 8 rows in front of him and 12 rows behind him.
How many seats are there in the cinema altogether?

E
0
0.
·-
0
C
rn
Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _..c
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112) A cubical tank of edge 18 cm was-½ filled with water. The water was
poured into an empty rectangular tank measuring 12 cm by 6 cm by 8 cm
until it was completely filled. How much water was left in the cubical tank?
Give your answer in millilitres.

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Revision 2 \ ~
(13) Mr Lim bought some packets of sweets. There were 36 sweets in each
packet. He gave 15 sweets to each of his 38 pupils and had 330 sweets
left. How many packets of sweets did he buy?

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0
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(14) A fish tank measures 40 cm by 25 cm by 24 cm. It is filled with water from


a tap. The fish tank is ¾-full in 6 minutes. Find the volume of water that U
flows from the tap each minute. ro
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0
5.....
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0
a_

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

~
~..., J Rev1s1on
.. 2
(15) There are 1500 pupils in a school. 23% of the pupils in the school are
Malays. 68% of the pupils are Chinese. The rest of the pupils are Indians.
How many more Chinese pupils than Malay pupils are there?

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(16) Neesa had 2 kg of prawns. 18% of the prawns were fried and 25% of the
prawns were boiled. How many kilograms of prawns did Neesa cook?

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0
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(17) In the following diagram, the ratio of the area of the small circle to the
area of the large circle is 3 : ll. The area of the small circle is 87 cm 2 •
What is the area of the unshaded part?

-0 ■

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Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _CO
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• (18) The ratio of the perimeters of two equilateral triangles is 2 : 9. The Q)
perimeter of triangle ABC is 14 cm. What is the length of one side of +-'
triangle DEF? ..c
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a_

Ans: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

~ I Revision 2

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