-13 -2

----
-
2 -

2
Revision: Sequences 4. 10 , 13 16 Olivia Chen Mathematics
3 , ,
12 10 , 8 6 4 , 2
, , ,

SEQUENCES a
+
(n-1)d a
+

(n -1)d

KEY POINTS:
=
4
+
(n3) 12 +

(n -1))
E
-

2)
I
y
=

3 12 2n
=

4 2
+ - -
+

v• Arithmetic Progression, nth term: 𝑎 + (𝑛 − 1)𝑑

𝑎 = 1st term, 𝑑 = common difference 1 + 34 14 24
= =
-

• Geometric Progression, nth term: 𝑎𝑟 𝑛−1

3 s
V 2 , 4 ,
8 , 16 , 32
𝑎 = 1st term, 𝑟 = common ratio
nth
=

qpr-1
1
(X(n
-

•
=

2
Quadratic Sequences: nth term: 𝑎𝑛 + 𝑏𝑛 + 𝑐
-
2𝑎 = 2nd difference, 3𝑎 + 𝑏 = 2nd term – 1st term, 𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 = 1st term =

21+n
-
1

=2n
• Cubic Sequences: nth term: 𝑎𝑛3 + 𝑏𝑛2 + 𝑐𝑛 + 𝑑
v
6𝑎 = 3rd difference, 12𝑎 + 2𝑏 = 1st term of 2nd difference, 7𝑎 + 3𝑏 + 𝑐 = 2nd term – 1st term,
𝑎 + 𝑏 + 𝑐 + 𝑑 = 1st term

-
5
21/M/J/22
-
S -
5 -
5 -
5
- - - -
?

a + (n- 1) d
=>

(2 + (n
-

1)1 5)-

F
I
=>

22 -

54 + 5
17 -
=

57
->

17 -
57
22/M/J/22

with ferM= 12 + 12
1 <+12
=

13
1st term
=

13 16 21
16
and term 12 +
12
=
=

32 +12 11
=

3rd HOM
=

1
 Quadratic sequence nth an+bn +C
=

n 3
+
=

4, 7 , 12 , 19 , 28
--

73 +5 q
↳- -

+2
+
2 +2

① 2a
=

2nd ③ 39 + b
=

2nd -
187 ③ a +
b+c
=

1st
difference HIVM
↑

COM HerM
2A 2
=

39 +

b =

7 -

4 a
+

b +
C =

4
A
=

1
3(1) + b 3
=

0 0 4
=

1
+
+

b 3
=

3 1 C 4
+ =
+

b
=

8 C =
3

cubic sequences , nth

:

ans+bn'+ on+d
n3 + 22 -

34 +4
4 , 14 , 40 , 88 :
164
To Ts is Es
-- -1

+16 +22 +28

-] -
+

8 +6

60 =

3rd ② 129 + 2b
=

1st term of and difference

6
difference
129 +
2b =

16
6 12(1) 2b 16
=

69
=
+

a
=

1 12 +
2b =
16
2b =
1

2nd term-1st term b =

2
③ 7973b c
=
+

79 3b + 0 14 4
=
+
-

④4 Ath+ C +d 1st term

=

7113+ 3(2) + 0 10 =

1 6 0+

10 +
=

a +b +

c +
d =

4
13 1 10 1 3) d 4
=

1
=

2
+
+
+ - +

g 3 d =
=
-
 Revision: Sequences Olivia Chen Mathematics

1
=

n >

9(2)2 +

b(2) -

4
=

49 2b 6
=
+
-
G

n 1
into
=

,
sUb

a(1) + b(1) 4
=

3
4(1 b) 2b 13
- -

6 1 1
+ =

q
- = -
-

b 4-4b 2b 6
=

4
+

a
=

3 2
- =
+
-

-
2 =
2
a +
b
=

1
b 1
=
=

q
=

1 -
b -

23/M/J/22

nth term ↑ 1
=
-

2 0
-1
=

1S4 HerM
=
1
=
3
Ind term
=
2 -
O 3 8
32 1
=

8
3rd term
-

① 39 + b 809 + b + 0 8
=

17
=
-

①(A 6
=

+b 3 0 0
=

3(3) q
+

f
= +

3
+27
a
=

q b q
=

3 8
+

8
+ =

- 4 I
b 0
=

+616+ 6 C G
=

342+ 5
2nd 18t 03
cr
b a + b+ > =
an + but C
=
-

term term
->
-> -

2
 cubic sequences
60 =

3rd
Revision: Sequences 6 Olivia Chen Mathematics
difference

② 129 + 2b =

1st term of and difference

22/F/M/22
2nd term-1st term
③ 7973b c
=
+

④4 Ath+ C + d =

1st term
-

18t 12 + 1
=
=

8
2 11
2nd 2 + 1
=
=

8 11 16
3rd 32+1 = =
16

->
-8 8 8
- -

a + (n
-
1)d
=

15 + (n -1))
-

8)
-
I
23-8R
=

15 -
8n +

8
B 129 + (b 12
=

21/O/N/21 ①64
=

6
23 8
=>

12(1) + 2b 12
-
=

a 1
=

12 +
(b
=

12
b =

0
-> -
79+ 3b + C 15-8 ④ a +

b +

c +

d
=

8
+37 Is18
> -> =

7 +19
+

1 0 +
0 d 8
=

7) 1) + 310) + 0
+
+

7
=

-> -
+11 is + 24 1 + d
=

8
7 8 7
=
+

T is n3 + 7 d
0
=

q T
=

ans+bn +on+d

2 , 3, 4, 5 , 6 1+

Y 4
n-1

q +
(n-1)d
=>
( + (n-1)(1)
1 , 4 , 16 , 84 , 156
-

hi
-
=>

2 +-1 14 I
1
=It qu
-

IX PN-1
=

In-1

3
Revision: Sequences Olivia Chen Mathematics

22/O/N/21

- 13- SM
1 +H

I H
2
21
is
-

is is i
qun- 1
(n 13d 4, 5, 6 1 2, 3, 4, 5
2 3,
X24-1
-

a e
+
,
=

=>

8 +
(n 1) 1
- -

5) Y
1
I
=e : X 2n
-
-
=
8 5n 2 (n 1) (1)
-
1 +

(n-1)(1)
5
+
-
+

-
-
-> - =>

1 n -
1 -1+ - 1
54
+

15 -

2 +
n -
I =
2
23/O/N/21 =

R
I +M
=

3
2n
-
=

-
· is in "
is

3 + (n
-

1)(-4)
i
4
=

y 7
an 4
-
-
+

1 ↳
=

4
Revision: Sequences Olivia Chen Mathematics

21/M/J/21

311) 4
=

12 +

22 + 3/2) : 10

3 + 18 4 10 18
3/3)
=

-
9
+

(n-1)(d)
25 + (n-111-1)
I
I
32- 1
25 7 + 7
->
-

T
=

22/F/M/21 92 -

-
I
-

b c
5 a 4
+ + =

1 +

0 +

8 =

↳
i 1 +

0 =

4
g 3
=

2A
=

2
30 b 7 4
=
-
+

2
a n +
3
1
=

b 3
=

3(1) +

ans + bn+ C
b 0
=

① 2a
=

2nd ③ 39 + b
=

2nd -
18t ③ a +
b+c
=

1st
difference term HOM HerM
5
Revision: Sequences subt numbers :
1 , 8 , 27 04,
,
125 ,
216 , 343 .....
Olivia 43
Chen Mathematics

square numbers :

1 , 4 9 , , 18 , 25 ,
36 ,
.... R
42/M/J/21

+6
125 n3
- 18 S4-1
29
,
X2 x2 XC X2
- - - 2n 3
-
--

25 on-1 2n 3
-
-

a+ (n-13d 9 Xrn-1
= 5 +
In,6 =>
0 .
25 X 24-1
<n 1
Y X
=
6
=

5 +
64 -

-
- -
1
-
64-1
=
2- X2n-
2 +
n -
1
1
= I
y 4
+
=

3
2n
= - 2 =
-

⑧
6
Revision: Sequences Olivia Chen Mathematics

43/M/J/21

*
G
-

Subtract 4 .

a +

(n-1)d = 15-47
-
=
11+ (n-144I 15-4
11 4n + 4
=
-

- i

2n
nth
=

n+1
2
-

I =

I
215)
5th
-
=

5H

238)
oth
=

1 I
s+

Y
84 =

34+ 3

3
=

84 3
=

Gn 3
=

n
=

0 6 .

not a term this sequence

↳ is in .

7
Revision: Sequences Olivia Chen Mathematics

41/O/N/20

-536
10 15
It is
Figg ssI

na

nith /32 n)
=
-

8th = (318)" 8]
=

92
92
=

dOtS 8 1 , 3 6 , 10 , 15
BLACK
=
, ,

↑35
In -

in
② 39+b 1 ③
=

29
=

1 a +
b+ c =
0 an +bn +C
3(t) + b 1
=

t + 0 0
=

q
=

b t
=

1 0
= =

8
① 2a
=

2nd ③ 39 + b
=

2nd -
18t ③ a +
b+c
=

1st
difference term HOM HerM
Revision: Sequences Olivia Chen Mathematics

first s diagrams ,
first I diagrams ,
3, T 18
=

n
=

T 6
=

2
=

n
9(3)3 b/3)2
,
18 = +

6
=
q(2)3 +

b(2)2 18
=

279 +

9b ③
6 89 + 4b ① into ⑬
=

sub
-4b 84
27(6-4b)
6
=

18 qb D
=
+

sub b
=

into
6 -
4b =

q ① a
=
8 -

4(t)
182 -108b
I
E
18 ab
3
= =

8 x8
+

x 8
8 8

144
=

162 -108b
+

72b
-

18
=
-
36b
b=

43/O/N/20

↳ 13 24 5n- 1

127 13 +2

1
4
-

It is Y is
! X4
127
3 ,
10 , 29 , 86 ,

4 + (n
-

1)15) ↳ Y
-
54 5
18 -
=>

4 -
-
+

+12 +

54 1
=

⑮
->

+6

60 6 129 + 2b
=

12
=

a 1
=

b 0
=

79+ 3b c 7 a b 0 d 3
=
=
+ +
+ +

7 +
(
=
0 1 +
1 3 =

2 8 9 d 1
= =
 7, 8 , 9 , 10 , 11
8 16 , 32 , 84
I
,
Revision: Sequences , Olivia Chen Mathematics
: qXpr-1
42/O/N/20 9 +
(n- 1)d 1
=

+ (n- TT1)
-
= 8 X2n-
6 +n 2X(n 1 13+ n 1
+
= -
= =

+ n 1
= + -

n
4 22
+

H
is
- - =

- --
3 17-4n
n3 I -

124
ans+buz + en+d
11 6 H
+

128 22
+
R

③ 19 +
36 + 0 =
7
? ①60 6
=

0 C
=
1
1)d 26 , 83 7 +

7
+

a (k 0
-
+
, , ,
a =
1
- -
37 2 0
- - =

13 (n 1)) 4) St ⑦ 129 2b 12
=

19
- - =

+
+ +
+ +

2b
=
12
12
⑪
- ~
d
+

a +b c 0
=

44 + 4
+

13
+
=
+18 j
-

+ 12 b 8
=

↳> - 1 + 0 +

0 +
d =

0
=

17- 4
6 6
+

d
+

1
=
-

Itthe
->
1 p
+
1
8 T
-
29

+1
-
p p+ 1
o-
X 2 29

10