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Vipul Sir
B.Tech. IIT
C
H
E
M REACTION
I MECHANISM
S 2
T
R
Y
PUSHKAR ENCLAVE, STADIUM ROAD, BAREILLY
PH. 9368239800
Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
REACTION MECHANISM
ADDITION REACTION
1.
(a) CH3OH / H+ (b) CH3CH2OH / H+ (c) H2O / H+ (d) HOCl / H+
2. CH3CH=CHCH3 ®
3.
5.
6.
7.
8.
(a) (b)
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
9.
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
10.
12.
13.
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
14.
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
15. Arrange in decreasing order of reactivity with HCl
17. Give the major product obtained from the reaction of the following with HBr
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
(1) BH
21. ¾¾¾¾3¾ ®
(2) H2O2 ,OH-
(i) Hg(OAc)2/H2O
22. ¾¾¾¾¾¾¾¾®
(ii) NaBH4
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
23.
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
Hg(OAc)2 /H2O
25. ¾¾¾¾¾¾¾®
NaBD4
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
26. Allyl alcohol + Br2 / CCl4 ®
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
(a) A is (b) B is
(c) A is (d) B is
34. The intermediate during the addition of HCl to propene in the presence of peroxide is
+ +
&
(a) CH 3CHCH (b) CH C HCH &
(c) CH 3CH 2CH (d) CH CH C H
2 Cl 3 3 2 3 2 2
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
36. HBr reacts with H2C=CH–OCH3 under anhydrous conditions at room temperature to give
(a) CH3CHO and CH3Br (b) BrCH2–CH2–OCH3
(c) BrCH2–CH2–OCH3 (d) H3C–CHBr–OCH3
37. CH3–CH=CH2+Br2 ¾¾¾¾¾ in NaCl® Products . The product, not expected in this reaction is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
H( + ) ®[A]
¾¾¾
41. D2O , [A] will be
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
44. Which of the following compound is most reactive towards electrophilic addition reaction?
(a) CH 2=CH2 (b) (F3C)2C=CH2
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
EAS
1. (B) is
2.
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
3. _
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9. In the reaction p-chlorotoluene with K NH 2 in liquid NH3, the major product is
(a) o-toluidine (b) m-toluidine (c) p-toluidine (d) p-chloroaniline
13. The strongest ortho-para and strongest meta-directing groups respectively are
(a) –NO2 and –NH2 (b) –CONH2 and –NH2 (c) –NH2 and –CONH2 (d) –NH2 and –NO2
14. Which of the following structures corresponds to the product expected, when excess of C6H6 reacts with
CH2Cl2 in presence of anhydrous AlCl3
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
HNO3 ®
¾¾¾¾
19. H2SO4 Product; Product of this reaction will be
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
20. In which of the following cases, the nitration will take place at meta-position
(a) II and IV (b) I, II and III (c) II and III (d) I only
21. 'X' is
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
SUBSTITUTION
(a) I, II, III, IV (b) IV, III, II, I (c) II, III, I, IV (d) III, II, I, IV
4. Among the following, the strongest nucleophile is
(a) C2H5SH (b) CH3COO– (c) CH3NH2 (d) NCCH–2
5. CH 3Br + Nu– ® CH3Nu + Br– . The decreasing order of the rate of the rate of the above reaction with
nucleophiles (Nu–) A to D is [Nu– = (A) PhO–, (B) AcO, (C) HO–, (D) CH3O–]
(a) D>C>A>B (b) D>C>B>A (c) A>B>C>D (d) B>D>C>A
6. The correct increasing order of the reactivity of halides for SN1 reaction is
(a) CH3CH2–X<(CH3)2CH–X<H2C=CHCH2–X<PhCH2–X
(b) (CH3)2CH–X<CH3CH2–<H2C=CHCH2<X<PhCH2X
(c) PhCH–X<(CH3)2CH–X<CH3CH2–X<H2C=CH–CH2X
(d) H2C=CHCH2–X<PhCH2–X(CH3)2CH–X<CH3CH2–X
7. The SN1 reactivity of the following halides will be in the order
(i) (CH3)3C–Br (ii) (C6H5)2CHBr (iii) (C6H5)2C(CH3)Br (iv) (CH3)2CHBr
(v) C2H5Br
(a) (iv)>(iv)>(i)>(ii)>(iii) (b) (ii)>(i)>(iii)>(v)>(iv) (c) (i)>(iii)>(v)>(ii)>(iv) (d) (iii)>(ii)>(i)>(iv)>(v)
8. In which alkyl halide, SN2 mechanism is favoured maximum
(a) CH3Cl (b) CH3CH2Cl (c) (CH3)2CHCl (d) (CH3)3C–Cl
9. Which one of the following is least reactive in a nucleophilic substitution reaction
(a) CH3CH2Cl (b) H2C=CHCH2Cl (c) (CH3)2CHCl (d) H2C=CHCl
10. Tertiary butyl chloride preferably undergo hydrolysis by
(a) SN1 mechanism (b) SN2 mechanism (c) and of (a) and (b) (d) none
11. In a S 2 substitution reaction of the type R – Br + Cl– ¾¾¾¾
N
DMF® R – Cl + Br–. Which one of the following
has the highest relative rate
(a) (CH3)3C–CH2Br (b) CH3CH2Br (c) CH3CH2CH2Br (d) (CH3)2CH–CH2Br
12. In the following carbocation, H/CH3 that is most likely to migrate to the positive charged carbon is
(a) CH3 at C-4 (b) H at C-4 (c) CH3 at C-2 (d) H at C-2
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
13. Which alkyl halide will react fastest with aqueous ethanol
(a) (CH3)3C–Br (b) (CH3)3C–Cl (c) (CH3)2CH–Br (d) CH3–CH2–CH2–Br
14. –
When the concentration of alkyl halide is tripled and the concentration of OH ion is reduced to half, the rat eof
SN2 reaction increases by
(a) 3 times (b) 2 times (c) 1.5 times (d) 6 times
15. In the given reaction, CH3CH2–X+CH3SNa®. The fastest reaction occurs when 'X' is
(a) –OH (b) –F (c) –OCOCF3 (d) OCOCH3
16. The compound which undergoes fastest reaction with aq. KOH solution is
(a) C6H5 – –OCH3 (b) C6H5– –CH3 (c) C6H5–CH2–CH2–Cl (d) C6H5– –CH2–CH3
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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26. The reaction of 3-chloro-2,2-dimethylbutane and sodium iodide yields
(a) 3-iodo-2,2-dimethylbutane (b) 2-iodo-3,3-dimethylbutane
(c) 3-iodo-2,3-dimethylbutane (d) 2-iodo-2,3-dimethylbutane
27. Rank the following in order of decreasing reactivity with methanol
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
35. Under identical conditions, solvolysis of which of the following substrates would lead to maximum recemization
36. Which one of the following compounds will be most reactive for SN1 & SN2 reactions
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
38. Among the bromides I-III given below, the order of reactivity is SN1 reaction is
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
41. Which of the folloiwng compound will not undergo nucleophilic substitution reaction
48.
49.
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(a) Inverted product (b) Racemic (c) Retention product (d) Meso
53. Strongest nucleophile in polar-protic solvent
(a) CH 3OQ (b) CH3SH (c) CH 3 - SQ (d) CH3OH
54. Correct order of leaving group
(a) (b)
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60. In which case chances of SN2 are maximum
(-)
63. OH
¾¾¾ ® A , A is
in DMSO
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ELIMINATION REACTION
1.
Value of x is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
2.
4. The major products obtained when this substrate is subjected to E2 reaction will be
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
Reactivity towards E2
(a) a>b>c (b) b>a>c (c) b>c>a (d) c>b>a
Reactivity towards E1
(a) a>b>c (b) b>a>c (c) b>c>a (d) c>b>a
10. (a) R–I (b) R–Br (c) R–Cl (d) R–F
rate of E2
(a) a>b>c>d (b) b>a>c>d (c) a=b=c=d (d) d>c>b>a
11. (a) R–I (b) R–Br (c) R–Cl (d) R–F
rate of E1
(a) a>b>c>d (b) b>a>c>d (c) a=b=c=d (d) d>c>b>a
12.
13.
14.
16.
17.
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
Sum of (x+y=?)
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
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Chemistry...... Reaction Mechanism
(a) A=SN1 B = SN2 (b) A=SN2 B = SN1 (c) A=SN1 B = E1 (d) A = E1 B = SN1
26.
(+) ( -)
28. D ® Products, Which product will not form in this reaction?
(CH3)4 N O H ¾¾
(a) CH3OH (b) Me3N
(c) H2O (d) No product will form in this reaction
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33. Dehydration of alcohol at higher temperature gives rise to alkene. The alcohol which undergoes acid catalysed
dehydration rapidly is
34. Which alkyl halide would you expect to be least reactive in an E1 reaction?
(a) (b)
35.
Here P is
(a) pent-2-ene (b) Pent-1-ene (c) Iso pentene (d) Iso butene
ANSWER KEY
ADDITION REACTION
1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A
21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A
31. C 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B
41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A
EAS
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A
11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B
21. C 22. D 23. B
SUBSTITUTION
1. D 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. A
11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D
21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C
31. A 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. C
41. D 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B
51. D 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. D
61. A 62. C 63. C 64. B 65. A 66. A 67. A 68. A
ELIMINATION REACTION
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. A
11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C
21. A 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D
31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. C
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