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GALIB PHYSICS CLASSES, BEED

Class : 11th Kineamatics_13 Aug 2023 NEET Batch : 1+2 Test : 16

Answer Key
Section ‘A’
1 Two bodies are thrown from the same point with the same velocity of 50 ms-1 If their angles of projection are
complimentary angles and the difference of maximum heights is 30m, their maximum heights (g = 10 ms-2)
1) 50m and 80m 2) 47.5m and 77.5m
3) 30m and 60m 4) 25m and 55m
Ans (3)

2 A body of mass m is thrown upwards at an angle θ with the horizontal with velocity 𝑣. While rising up the
velocity of the mass after t seconds will be
(a) (v cos  )2  (v sin  )2 (b) (v cos   v sin  )2  gt
(c) v2  g 2t 2  (2v sin  )  gt (d) v2  g 2t 2  (2v cos  ) gt

3 For a projectile, the physical quantity that remains constant is


1) Vertical component of velocity and kinetic energy
2) Potential energy and kinetic energy
3) Horizontal component of velocity and acceleration
4) Potential energy and acceleration
Ans (3)
4 A projectile can have same range from two angles of projection with same initial speed. If h1 and h2 be the
maximum heights, then
(a) R  h1h2 (b) R  2h1h2
(c) R  2 h1h2 (d) R  4 h1h2

5. Two particles are projected with same velocity but at angles of projection (45 - θ) and (45+θ). Then their
horizontal ranges are in the ratio of
1) 1:2 2)2:1
3)1:1 4) none of the above
Ans (3)
6 A body is projected from height of 60 m with a velocity 10 ms-1 at angle 30° to horizontal. The time of flight of
the body is [ g = 10 ms-2 ]
1) 1s 2) 2 s
3) 3 s 4) 4s
Ans (4)
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7 Velocity and acceleration of a particle at some instant of time are v = (3iˆ  4 ˆj )ms 1 and a = (6iˆ  8 ˆj)ms 2 ,
respectively. At the same instant particle is at origin, maximum x-coordinate of particle will be
(a) 1.5 m (b) 0.75 m
(c) 2.25 m (d) 4 m

8 A stone is projected from the ground with a velocity of 14 ms-1 one second later it clears a wall 2m high. The
angle of projection is ( g= 10 ms-2 )
1) 450 2) 30°
3) 600 4) 150
Ans (2)
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9. The speed of a projectile at its maximum height is times its initial speed. If the range of the projectile is p
2
times the maximum height attained by it, then p =
1) 4/3 2) 2 3
3) 4 3 4) 3/4
Ans (3)

10 A ball thrown by one player reaches the other in 2 s. The maximum height attained by the ball above the point of
projection will be (Take, g = 10 ms-2)
(a) 2.5 m (b) 5 m
(c) 7.5 m (d) 10 m

11 A body is projected at an angle 30° to the horizontal with a speed of 30 ms-1. The angle made by the velocity
vector with the horizontal after 1.5 s is (g = 10 ms-2)
1) zero 2) 600
3) 450 4) 900
Ans (1)
12. The position vector of an object at any time t is given by 3t 2iˆ  6tjˆ  kˆ . Its velocity (in m/s) along Y-axis has the
magnitude
(a) 6t (b) 6
(c) 0 (d) 9

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The equation of trajectory of a projectile is y  10 x    x 2 .If we assume g = 10 ms-2 the range of projectile (in
5
13
9
meters) is
1)36 2) 24
3) 18 4) 9
Ans (3)
14 The ratio of the speed of a projectile at the point of projection to the speed at the top of its trajectory is x. The
angle of projection with the horizontal is
(a) sin−1 x (b) cos−1 x
−1
(c) sin (1/x) (d) cos−1 (1/x)

15. A body is projected at angle 300 to horizontal with a velocity 50 ms-1. Its time of flight is
1) 4s 2) 5s
3) 6s 4) 7s
Ans (2)

16. The displacement of an object along the three axes are given by, x = 2t2, y = t2 − 4t, and z = 3t − 5. The initial
velocity of the particle is
(a) 10 units (b) 12 units
(c) 5 units (d) 2 units

17. A person throws a bottle into a dustbin at the same height as he is 2m away at an angle of 45 0. The velocity of
thrown is
1) g 2) 𝑔
3) 2g 4) 2g
Ans (4)

18 A body is thrown with velocity (4i + 3j) metre per second. Its maximum height is (g = 10 ms-2)
1)2.5 m 2) 0.8 m
3) 0.9 m 4) 0.45 m
Ans (4)
19. A particle has an initial velocity of 4iˆ  3 ˆj and an acceleration of 0.4iˆ  0.3 ˆj . Its speed after 10 s is
(a) 10 units (b) 7 units
(c) 7 2 units (d) 8.5 units

20. If the maximum vertical height and horizontal ranges of a projectile are same, the angle of projection will be
1) 450 2) Tan-1 4
-2
3) Tan 4) 300
Ans (2)

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21. A particle’s velocity changes from (2iˆ  3 ˆj )ms 1 to (3iˆ  2 ˆj )ms 1 in 2 s. Its average acceleration (in ms−2) is
(a) (iˆ  5 ˆj ) (b) (iˆ  5 ˆj ) / 2
(c) zero (d) (iˆ  5 ˆj ) / 2

22. A ball is thrown with velocity u making an angle θ with the horizontal. Its velocity vector is normal to initial
velocity (u) vector after a time interval of
u sin  u
1) 2)
g g cos 
u u cos 
3) 4)
g sin  g
Ans (3)
23. A stone is thrown horizontally with velocity g ms-1 from the top of a tower of height g metre, The velocity with
which it hits the ground is (in ms-1 )
1) g 2) 2g
3) 3g 4) 4g
Ans (3)

24. A body lying initially at point (3, 7) starts moving with a constant acceleration of 4𝑖. Its position after 3 s is given
by the coordinates
(a) (7, 3) (b) (7,18)
(c) (21, 7) (d) (3, 7)

25. An aeroplane flying horizontally at an altitude of 490m with a speed of 180 kmph drops a bomb. The horizontal
distance at which it hits the ground is
1) 500 m 2) 1000 m
3) 250 m 4) 50 m
Ans (1)

26. A particle is thrown with a velocity u at an angle a from the horizontal. Another particle is thrown with the same
velocity at an angle a from the vertical the ratio of times of flight of the two particles will be
1) Tan 2 a : 1 2) Cot 2a : 1
3) Tan a: 1 4) Cot a : 1
Ans (3)

27 An object is projected with a velocity of 20ms-1 making an angle of 45° with horizontal. The equation for the
trajectory is h = Ax - bx2 where math ‘h' is height, x is horizontal distance, A and B are constants. The ratio A
and B is (g= 10 ms-2)
1)1:5 2) 5:1
3) 1:40 4) 40:1
Ans (4)

28 The height y and horizontal distance x covered by a projectile in a time t seconds are given by the equations y =
8t - 5t2 and x = 6t. If x and y are measured in metres, the velocity of projection is

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1) 8 ms-1 2) 6 ms-1
-1
3) 14 ms 4) 10 ms-1
Ans (4)
29 At the height 80 m, an aeroplane is moving with 150 ms−1. A bomb is dropped from it so as to hit a target. At
what distance from the target should the bomb be dropped? (Take, g = 10 ms-2 )
(a) 605.3 m (b) 600 m
(c) 80 m (d) 230 m

30. A body is projected at angle 30° to horizontal on a planet with a velocity of 80 ms-1 its time of flight is 4 seconds
then acceleration due to gravity on that planet is
1) 2 ms-2 2) 5 ms-2
-2
3) 10 ms 4) 20 ms-2
Ans (4)

x2 t2
31. A particle moves along the positive branch of the curve y  , where x  , x and y are measured in metres
2 2
and t in second. At t = 2 s, the velocity of the particle is
(a) (2iˆ  4 ˆj )ms 1 (b) (4iˆ  2 ˆj )ms 1
(c) (2iˆ  4 ˆj )ms 1 (d) (4iˆ  2 ˆj )ms 1

32. A body is thrown horizontally from the top of a tower. It reaches the ground after 4s at an angle 45 0 to the
ground. The velocity of projection is
1) 9.8 ms-1 2) 19.6 ms-1
-1
3) 29.4 ms 4) 39.2 ms-1
Ans (4)
33. A ball thrown horizontally with velocity v from the top of a tower of height h reaches the ground in t seconds. If
another ball of double the mass is thrown horizontally with velocity 3v from the top of another tower of height
4h it reaches the ground in (seconds)
1) 3t/4 2) 1/2
3) 4t 4) 2t
Ans (4)

34. The position of a particle moving in the XY-plane at any time t is given by x = (3t2 − 6t)m, y = (t2 − 2t)m. Select
the correct statement about the moving particle from the following.

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(a) The acceleration of the particle is zero at t = 0 s
(b) The velocity of the particle is zero at t = 0 s
(c) The velocity of the particle is zero at t = 1 s
(d) The velocity and acceleration of the particle are zero

35 A ball is projected obliquely with a velocity 49 ms-1 strikes the ground at a distance of 245m from the point of
projection. It remained in air for
1) 10 sec 2) 5 2 sec
3) 3 sec 4) 2.5 sec
Ans (2)
36 Figure shows four paths for a kicked football. Ignoring the effects of air on the flight, rank the paths according to
initial horizontal velocity component highest first.

(a) 1, 2, 3, 4 (b) 2, 3, 4, 1
(c) 3, 4, 1, 2 (d) 4, 3, 2, 1

37. Two bodies are projected at angles 30° and 60° to the horizontal from the ground such that the maximum heights
reached by them are equal. Then
a) Their times of flight are equal
b) Their horizontal ranges are equal
c) The ratio of their initial speeds of projection is 3:
d) Both take same time to reach the maximum height. Mark the answer as
1) If a, b, c and d are correct
2) If only a, b and c are correct
3) If only a and c are correct
4) If a, c and d are correct
Ans (4)
38 Two paper screens A and B are separated by a distance of 100 m. A bullet pierces A and then B. The hole in B is
10 cm below the hole in A. If the bullet is travelling horizontally at the time of hitting A, then the velocity of the
bullet at A is
(a) 100 ms−1 (b) 200 ms−1
−1
(c) 600 ms (d) 700 ms-1

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39. A body is projected horizontally from the top a tower with a velocity of 30m/s. the velocity of the body 4
seconds after projection is (g= 10ms-2)
1) 40 ms-1 2) 20 ms-1
-1
3) 50 ms 4) 100 ms-1
Ans (3)

40 The horizontal range of a projectile fired at an angle of 15° is 50 m. If it is fired with the same speed at an angle
of 45°, its range will be
(a) 60 m (b) 71 m
(c) 100 m (d) 141 m

41. A ball is projected horizontally with a velocity of 5ms-1 from the top of a tower of height 10m. When it reaches
the ground (g = 10 ms-2)
1) vertical component of its velocity is 15ms-1
2) Horizontal component of its velocity is 14ms-1
3) Its velocity is 15ms-1
4) Its velocity is 29 ms-1
Ans (3)

42 A stone is thrown at an angle θ with the horizontal, reaches a maximum height H. Then, the time of flight of
stone will be
2H 2H
(a) (b) 2
g g
2 2 H sin  2 H sin 
(c) (d)
g g

43 Velocity of an oblique projectile in its flight


1) Remains constant in its flight
2) First decreases, becomes zero and then increase
3) First decreases, reaches a minimum and then increases
4) First increases reaches maximum and decreases
Ans (3)

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44 For a given velocity, a projectile has the same range R for two angles of projection. If t1 and t2 are the time of
flight in the two cases, then t1t2 is equal to
2R R
(a) (b)
g g
4R R
(c) (d)
g 2g

45 Keeping the velocity of projection constant, the angle of projection is increased from 0 0 to 900 Then the
horizontal range of the projectile
1) goes on increasing up to 90°
2) decreases up to 90°
3) increases up to 45° and decreases afterwards
4) decreases up to 45° and increases afterwards
Ans (3)
46 A particle is thrown with a speed u at an angle θ with the horizontal. When the particle makes an angle ϕ with the
horizontal, its speed changes to 𝑣, where
(a) v  u cos (b) v  u cos cos 
(c) v  u cos sec (d) v  u sec cos 

47 At the maximum height of a projectile, the velocity and acceleration and


1) parallel to each other
2) antiparallel to each other
3) perpendicular to each other
4) inclined to each other at 450
Ans (1)
48 A body is projected with velocity u such that its horizontal range and maximum vertical heights are same. The
maximum heights is
u2 3u 2
1) 2)
2g 4g
16u 2 8u 2
3) 4)
17 g 17 g
Ans (4)

49 Keeping the velocity of projection constant, the angle of projection is increased from 0 0 to 90°. Then the
maximum height of the projectile
1) goes on increasing upto 90°
2) decreases upto 900
3) increaes upto 450 and decreases beyond it
4) decreases upto 45° and increases beyond it
Ans (1)

50 For an object thrown at 45° to the horizontal, the maximum height H and horizontal range R are related as
(a) R =16H (b) R = 8 H
(c) R = 4 H (d) R = 2 H

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