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5. A body is projected from a point with different angles of projections 200 , 350 , 450 , 600 with the horizontal
but with same initial speed. Their respective horizontal ranges are R1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 . Identify the correct
order in which the horizontal ranges are arranged in increasing order
1)a – g ; b – h ; c – e ; d – f 2) a – h ; b – g ; c – e ; d – f
3) a – f ; b – g ; c – h ; d – e 4) a – e ; b – g ; c – f ; d – h
7. A body is projected with a velocity 60 ms1 at 30o to horizontal. Its initial velocity vector is
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
1) 10 i 10 3 j 2) 30 i 30 3 j 3) 30 3 i 30 j 4) 30 3 i
8. A body is projected with velocity u such that its horizontal range and maximum vertical heights are same. The
maximum heights is
u2 3u 2 16u 2 8u 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
2g 4g 17g 17g
9. The height y and horizontal distance x covered by a projectile in a time t seconds are given by the equations
3 3 1 1 2 1
1) ms 1 2) ms 3) ms 1 4) ms
2 2 2 3
13. A ball is thrown with velocity u making an angle q with the horizontal. Its velocity vector is normal to initial
velocity (u) vector after a time interval of
uSin u u uCos
1) 2) 3) 4)
g g cos gSin g
14. A body is projected with velocity 24ms–1 making an angle 30° with the horizontal. The vertical component of
its velocity after 2s is (g= ms1 )
1) 8ms1 upward 2) 8ms1 down ward 3) 32 ms1 upward 4) 32 ms1 down ward
15. An object is projected with a velocity of 20 ms1 making an angle of 45o with horizontal. The equation for the
trajectory is h=Ax-B x 2 where 'h' is height, x is horizontal distance, A and B are constants. The ratio A and B
is (g= 10 ms 2 )
17. Two particles are projected with same velocity but at angles of projection 35o and 55o . Then their horizontal
ranges are in the ratio of
1)1 : 2 2) 2 : 1 3) 1 : 1 4) 4 : 1
18. The potential energy of a projectile at its maximum height is equal to its kinetic energy there. Its range for
velocity of projection u is
u2 u2 2u 2 2u
1) 2) 3) 4)
2g g g g
19. The equations of motion of a projectile are given by x = 36t metre and 2y=96t - 9.8 t 2 metre. The angle of
projection is
4 3 4 3
1) sin 1 2) sin 1 3) sin 1 4) sin 1
5 5 3 4
20. Two tall buildings are 40m apart. With what speed must a ball be thrown horizontally from a window 145 m
above the ground in one building, so that it will enter a window 22.5m above the ground in other?
1) 4 m/s 2) 10 m/s 3) 8 m/s 4)16 m/s
21. A body is thrown horizontally with a velocity of m/s from the top of a tower of height 2h reaches the
ground in ‘t’ seconds. If another body double the mass is thrown horizontally with a velocity 5 from the top
of another tower of height 8h it reaches the ground in a time of
1) 2t 2) 4t 3) 6t 4) 8t
22. A body is projected horizontally from the top of a tower with a velocity of 20 m/s. After what time the vertical
component of velocity is four times the horizontal component of velocity? (g = 10 m / s 2 )
24. A sphere rolls off the top of a stairway with a horizontal velocity of magnitude 200 cm/sec. The steps are 10cm
high and 10cm wide. Which step will the ball hit first ? (g=10 m / s 2 )
1) 8 2) 2 3) 4 4) 6
25. At a certain height a body at rest explodes into two equal fragments with one fragment receiving a horizontal
velocity of 10 ms1 . The time interval after the explosion for which the velocity vectors of the two fragments
become perpendicular to each other is (g=10 ms 2 )
1) 1s 2) 2s 3) 1.5 s 4) 1.75 s
26. The nature of change in internal energy in case of processes shown below is
31. When 1 gm of water at 0 o C and 1 10 5 N / m 2 pressure is converted into ice of volume 1 . 091 cm 2 , the
external work done will be
1) 0.0091 joule 2) 0.0182 joule 3) – 0.0091 joule 4) – 0.0182 joule
32. A Carnot engine takes 3 106 cal of heat from a reservoir at 627 o C and gives it to a sink at 27 o C . The
work done by the engine is
1) 4.2 106 J 2) 8.4 106 J 3) 16.8 106 J 4) zero
33. A cylinder fitted with a piston contains 0.2 moles of air at temperature 27°C. The piston is pushed so
slowly that the air within the cylinder remains in thermal equilibrium with the surroundings. Find the
approximate work done by the system if the final volume is twice the initial volume
1) 543 J 2) 345 J 3) 453 J 4) 600 J
34. An ideal gas undergoes a circular cycle as shown in the figure. The ratio of maximum temperature of
cycle to minimum temperature of cycle is
2 2 2 2
1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 1 2 2 3 2 4 2
35. During an isothermal expansion of an ideal gas
1) Its internal energy decreases
2) Its internal energy does not change
3) The work done by the gas is equal to the quantity of heat absorbed by it
4) Both 2 and 3 are correct
36. By opening the door of a refrigerator inside a closed room
1) you can cool the room to a certain degree
2) you can cool it to the temperature inside the refrigerator
3) you can ultimately warm the room slightly
4) you can neither cool nor warm the room
37. The pressure in the tyre of a car is four times the atmospheric pressure at 300 K. If this tyre suddenly
bursts, its new temperature will be ( 1 .4 )
0.4/1.4
1
1) 300(4)1.4/0.4 2) 300 3) 300(2)0.4/1.4 4) 300(4)0.4/1.4
4
38. 70 cal of heat is required to rise the temperature of 2 moles of an ideal gas at constant pressure from
30o C to 35o C . The amount of heat required to rise the temperature of same gas through the same
range at constant volume is (R = 2cal mole 1K 1 )
1) 28 J 2) 50 cal 3) 75 J 4) zero
39. The amount of work done in an adiabatic expansion from temperature T to T1 is
R
1) R (T T1 ) 2) (T T1 ) 3) RT 4) R (T T1 )( 1)
1
40. A system changes from the state P1 , V1 to P2 , V2 as shown in the diagram. The work done by the
system is
42. Two identical samples of gases are allowed to expand to the same final volume (i) isothermally (ii)
adiabatically. Work done is
1) more in the isothermal process 2) more in the adiabatic process
3) equivalent in both process 4) equal in all processes
43. Work done by air when it expands from 50 litresto 150 litresat a constant pressure of 2 atmosphere is
1) 2 10 4 joules 2) 2 100 joules 3) 2 10 5 100 joules 4) 2 10 5 100 joules
49. If the density of methanol is 0.8 kg L1 , what is its volume needed for making 4 L of its 0.25 M
solution?
1) 4 mL 2) 8 mL 3) 40 mL 4) 80 mL
50. 25 mL of 3 M HNO3 is mixed with 75 mL of 4 M HCl, the molarity of the resulting solution is
54. How many grams of concentrated nitric acid solution should be used to prepare 250 mL of 2.0 M
HNO3 ? The concentrated acid is 70% HNO3 .
70. The density of 3 M solution of NaCl is 1.25 g mL1 . The molality of the solution is
1) 2.79 m 2) 1.79m 3) 3.5m 4) 5.58 m
71. The specific gravity of 98% H 2SO 4 is 1.8 g/cc. 50 ml of this solution is mixed with 1750 ml of pure
water. Molarity of resulting solution is
1) 0.2 M 2) 0.5 M 3) 0.1 M 4) 1 M
72. What volume of 75% H 2SO 4 by mass is required to prepare 1.5 litres of 0.2 M H 2SO 4 ? (Density of
the sample is 1.8 g/c.c)
1) 14.2 c.c 2) 28.4c.c 3) 21.7c.c 4) 7.1 c.c
73. How many grams of CH 3OH would have to be added to water to prepare 150 ml of solution that is
2M CH3OH ?
74. The concentration of sugar (C12 H 22O11 ) in mol L1 . If its 20 g are dissolved in enough water to make
a final volume up to 2 L?
1) 0.092 2) 0.029 3) 0.059 4) 0.069
75. The density of 2 M aqueous solution of NaOHis 1.28g / cm 3 . The molality of the solution is [Given
that molecular mass of NaOH = 40 g mol1 ]
1) 1.20 m 2) 1.56m 3) 1.67m 4) 1.32m
1) a 2) b 3) c 4) d
77. Calculate molarity of 63% w/w HNO3 solution if density is 1.4 g/mL.
1) 14 M 2) 12 M 3) 10 M 4) 8 M
78. The morality of 10% H 2SO 4 solution having density 1.1 g/cc is
80. The density of 2.0 M solution of a solute is 1.2 g mL1 . If the molecular mass of the solute is 100 g
mol1 , then the molality of the solution is
1) 2.0 m 2) 1.2 m 3) 1.0 m 4) 0.6 m
81. If air is taken as a binary solution, the solvent is
1) N 2 2) O 2 3) CO 2 4) H 2
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
107. Plant that bears of adventitious roots is
1) Pea 2) Monstera 3) Radish 4) Turnip
108. All are examples of edible underground tap root, except
1) Sweet potato 2) Carrot 3) Turnip 4) Radish
109. Pneumatophore is a modification of roots for _____
1) Support 2) Storage 3) Respiration 4) Moisture absorption
110. The main function of stem in most plants is
1) Storage of food and photosynthesis
2) Conduction of water and minerals form leaves to root
3) Spreading out branches bearing leaves, flowers, and fruits
4) Vegetative propagation and synthesis of PGR
111. Leaves are modified into spines and stems become fleshy and flattened to carry out photosynthesis.
Such modified stem is present in
1) Opuntia 2) Onion 3) Mangrove plant 4) Bryophyllum
112. All structures given below represent underground modification of stem, except
1) Rhizome 2) Corm 3) Bulb 4) Sucker
113. Mark the mismatched pair with respect to modification of stem
1) Bulbil – Agave 2) Corm – Banana
3) Stem tendril – Pumpkin 4) Leaf tendril - Pea
114. Leaf base may bear two small leaf-like structures called
1) Bracts 2) Axillary bud 3) Stipules 4) Prickle
115. The arrangement of leaves on stem or is branches is called
1) Phyllotaxy 2) Vernation 3) Venation 4) Heterophylly
116. Opposite phyllotaxy of leaves is found in
1) Mustard, sunflower 2) Guava, China rose
3) Calotropts, guava 4) Nerium, Alstonia
117. Which of the following is not correctly matched.
1) Actinomorphic flower – Mustard 2) Bilateral symmetric flower – Datura
3) Trimerous flower – Lily 4) Asymmetric flower – Canna
118. Select the incorrect match.
1) Zygomorphic flower – Gulmohar 2) Asymmetric flower – Canna
3) Hypogynous flower – Cucumber 4) Perigynous flower – Peach
119. Which of the following statements is correct with respect to vexillary aestivation?
1) Larges petals are keel 2) Smallest petals are found anteriorly
3) Posterior petals are wings 4) Wings overlap two lateral petals
120. Match the columns with respect to plantation
1)
2)
3)
4)
143. Minimum regeneration power is present in
1) Connective tissue 2) Epithelial tissue
3) Muscular tissue 4) Nervous tissue
144. Intercalated disc and cross connections are the characteristic features of
1) Skeletal muscle 2) Smooth muscle
3) Cardiac muscle 4) Voluntary muscle
145. Examine the following figures, identify A, B, and C and choose the correct option