chemistry

~adace
f emulsions • Water in oil ( W/0) type : In this type, water is_the
es o
f}1' , RfC I'\\,0 M,es of emulsions : dispersed phase and oil is the dispersion medium.
•J t'
Butter is an emulsion of W/O type.
r~c1\;
0
in water (Oll_fl) type_: ln t~1is type, oil is dispersed Oil Water Water Oil
' 10~e :lnd water 1s the d1spe.rs1011 medium . Milk is an . -
!1 i,,. . l . .

c1nu ~1
-'on
1 of omtype. w ,ere tat globules are dispersed .
.
...
,

in,rater. 0 /IV W/0

WB JEE WORKOUT
C,lfEGORY 1 : Single Option Correct Type (1 Mark) 7. Glucose or frnctose can be converted into ethanol in
presence of
Jf an oil soluble dye is mixed with an emulsion and the (a) invertase (b) zymase
1
· emulsion remains colourless, then it is _ _ _ type (c) maltase (d) diastase.
e111ulsion.
8. The curve showing the variation of pressure with
\S) 0-in-W (b) W-in-O (c) O-in-O (d) W-in-W
temperature for a given amount of adsorption is called
, _.\ liquid is found to scatter a beam of light but leaves (a) adsorption isobar (b) adsorption isotherm
00 residue when
passed through the filter paper. The (c) adsorption isostere (d) adsorption isochore.
liquid can be described as
9. Which of the foll9wing can adsorb larger volume of
ti ) a suspension (b) an oil
hydrogen gas?
\C) a colloidal sol (d) a true sol_ution.
(a), Finely divided nickel
.). Bleeding due to a cut can be stopped by applying (bJ Colloidal solution of palladium
ferric chloride solution in the laboratory. This is due to (c) Finelf divided platinum
(a) co~aulation of negatively charged blood particles - (d) Colloidal"Fe(OH)3
by Fe3+ions · _ 10. Iii R~senmund reaction, p;esence of BaSO4 acts as
(b) coagulation of positively charged blood particles ..........._. for Pd:
by O-ions (a) promoter (b) moderator
(c) reaction taking place between ferric ions and the (c) inhibitor (d) poison.
haemoglobin forming a complex 11. A heterogeneous ·cataiyst system follows
(dJ common element iron, in both FeC13 and (a) pt order kinetics in beginning and after some time
haemoglobin. it becomes a zero order reaction
4. The equation for Freundlich adsorption isotherm (b) only zero order kinetics
under high pressure is (c) only 181 order kinetics
X (d) und order kinetics.
(a) ~ ex: p lln (b) - oc p
o
m m 12. Lyophilic colloids are stable due to
(a) small size of the particles
(c) ~ ex: - (d) !... oc p
m p m (b) large size of particles
5 (c) charge on the particles
· The decomposition ofH 2O2 may be checked by adding
aSmall quantity of phosphoric acid. This is an example of (d) layer of dispersion medium on the particles.
(a) autocatalysis (b) negative catalysis 13. Movement of particles when electricity is passed
(c) positive catalysis (d) catalytic promotion. through a colloidal solution is called as
6
" The size of particles, in suspension, true solution and (a) Brownian movement (b) cataphoresis
colloidal solution, varies in the order (c) electro-osmosis (d) Tyndall effect.
(a) true solution > suspension > colloidal 14. Adsorption of gases on solid surface is an exothermic
(b) suspension > true solution< colloidal reaction because
(c) sus ·
pension > colloidal > true solution (a) free energy increases (b) enthalpy is positive
(d) tru 1 ·
e so ution > colloidal > suspension. (c) entropy increases (d) enthalpy is negative.