‘else tan Fark
‘ons gi wore
Feet tn grr,
Ietaprnge ended po
Higepat
“Heere it comes!” my son Kevin shouted,
We feta rumble beneath our fet, We heard a noise
lke a roaring train. Bolling water shot out of the
around and Blew high into the ar
‘Wo were watehing a geyser in Yellowstone Nationel
Park. Yellowstone covers aig part of Wyoming plas
parts of Montana and Idaho. Geysers, hot springs,
and mud pots fill the park. That's because much of
‘Yllowstone sisi. giant voleano
Hundreds of thonsands of years ago, the voleano at
Yellowstone erupted. The explosion was huge. Itleft a
rater in the earth called a caldera, Much ofthe park
{sin the caldera
‘his is Ole Faithful Geyser. Old Faithful erupts
shout every 90 minutes
lot cock les deep inside the earth. It boils water
inthe ground, The hottest water becomes steam. The
steam forees water up through the ground, making a
seyser,
Some geysers shoot water to height of 20 fet.
‘That's more than twice as tall as the White House
‘Snow-hite roe, called sinter, covers the ground
around the geysers
eset 3Below is Mammoth Hot Springs. Hot water
Doils up through crue in the earth Then the
‘water evols down, Minerals in the water harden to
form rock,
Thisisa hot spring,
‘Sulfur and other minerals can tara the hot springs
yellow orother colors,
‘Tiny ving ereatures (bueteria) and plants (algae)
‘srr in the ot water. The bacteria and algae make
thick, gocey mats of bright eolors.
8 meson Mev 5