A TEXT BOOK FOR aA Text Book Mathematics Scholarship Examination Std. III. Contents Numbers Roman Numerals Addition and Subtraction Multiplication Division Measurement of Length Measurement of Mass Measurement of Capacity Money Time Calendar Fun Fractions Pictorial Representation Geometry Model Question Paper Answers 1 6 8 13 18 22 27 32 36 40 45 48 354 56 63 Page ‘ t| | | | ee 1. NUMBERS We use 10 digits 0, 1, numbers, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 to form numbers. These are one digit If we use 2 digits, we form a 2-digit number. For example 45. If we use 3 digits, we form a 3-digit number. For example 123. If we use 4 digits, we form a 4 digit number. For example 1642. Kinds of Numbers : 1 Natural Numbers: All numbers from 1, 2, 3, 4, «.. are called Natural or Counting numbers. Whole Numbers: The number 0 together with the natural numbers gives us Whole Numbers. So 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, .... are Whole Numbers. Even Numbers: Those numbers, which can completely be divisible by 2, are called Even Numbers. For example : 0, 2, 4, 6, .. Odd Numbers: Those numbers, which can not completely be divisible by 2, are called Odd Numbers. For example : 1, 3, 5, 7, Formation of largest and smallest numbers: Ans: 3. 4. Ans Write in words - 12,34,56,789 : Twelve crore, thirty four lakh, fifty six thousand, seven hundred eighty nine. (umber of digits Largest Number ‘Smallest Number {— 1 oft 2 99 [10 3 999 | 100 4 9999 [1000 5 ann 99999 | 10000 SOLVED EXAMPLES Write in numerals : Three crore five lakh six thousand one. 3,05,06,001. Form the number : 8 thousands + 6 hundreds + 4 tens + 2 ones. | Ans: 8000 + 600 + 40 + 2 = 8642. Write the expanded form of $9672. 50000 + 9000 + 600 + 70 + 2on 2 | PMB = 88 ' “ 5. Who is my predecessor and who is my successor’ ? © 87 cS © Ans: Predecessor Successor ‘ 6. Count the five forward numbers from 4342. Ans: 4342, 4343, 4344, 4345, 4346, ie 7, What is the place value and face value of digit 3 in number 6321? Ans: Place value = 300 and Face value = 3. 1 8. Arrange the following numbers in ascending and descending order: 4361, 2304, 5238. 1245, t Ans: Ascending order +1245, 2304, 4361, 5238. Descending order : 5238, 4361, 2304, 1245. » 9. _ Form the smallest and largest numbers using the digits 2, 5, 4, 3 only once. Ans: Smallest number ; 2345 and Largest number : $4320 Ac 10. How many even numbers are there in the given numbers? 3, 12, 7, 18, 9. (ys Q)2 ()4 (41 “i Ans: In the given numbers 12 and 18 are the even numbers. ~. Answer is at (2) 11. What is the difference between the place values of digit 6 in number 656? 1 (1) 590 (2) 606 (3) 594 (4) 696 Ans: Place values of the digit 6 in number 656 are 600 and 6. ‘ The difference between them = 600-6 =594 Answer is at (3) Find the sum of the place values of digit 3 in the number 383. (1) 303 (2) 393 (3) 380 (4) 330 Ans: Place values of the digit 3 in number 383 are 300 and 3. Their sum = 300 + 3 = 303. Answer is at (1) 12. EXERCISE - 1 1. Find the place value of the digit 4 in the number 54,631. (1) 40,000 (2) 4,000 (3) 400 (4) 40,00,000 2. Compare the numbers : 5198 (1 5189 aM< (2)> GB)= )* How many even numbers are there ? 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, (1)7 (2)8 (3)5 a410. il. 12. 13. 14, 15. 16. 17. | 18. 1. Numbers |3 8,000 is read as — (1) Bight hundred (2) Eighteen hundred (3) Eight thousand (4) Eighty thousand Which is the largest number? (1) 6389 (2) 6938 (3) 6983 (4) 6738 If we added 1 to the largest two-digit number then the new number is (1) 99 (2) 1000 (3) 10 (4) 100 Select the smallest number .......... (1) 8389 (2) 8938 (3) 8878 (4) 8738 How many odd numbers are there beteen 20 and 30 ? ays (24 (3)2 (41 Which is the odd number after 44? (1) 46 (2) 43 (3) 47 (4) 45 Which number is before 6531 ? (1) 6533 (2) 6530 (3) 6532 (4) 6534 Which number is between 232 and 234? (2) 235 (2) 236 (3) 233 (4) 230 Greatest five digit number is ..... (1) 99990 (2) 99999 (3) 90999 (4) 99998 Ifk = 10,000, then kkk=? (1) 30,000 (2)3,000-— (3) 20,000 (4) 300 Ifeven number is added to even number then we get... (1) Odd number (2) Smallest number (3) Even numbers (4) None of these Smallest five digit number is ..... (4) 14111 (2) 10,000 (3) 11,110 (4) 10,001 Form the greatest four digit number using the digits 1, 9, 3, 6. only once. (1) 9361 (2) 6931 (3) 9631 (4) 9136 Form the smallest four digit number usnig digits 2, 8, 0, 7. (1) 2807 (2)2087 (3) 2870 (4) 2078 If odd number is added to odd number then we get ...-.+ (1) Even number (2) Odd number (3) Largest number (4) None of these19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 4 | IPMA/TB Tf * = 1000 then ee = 2 (1) 5,000 (2) 50,000 (3) 15,000 (4) 5,00,000 v Write the number with the help of expanded form : 5000 + 200 + 39 + 5. (1) 5325 (2) 5523 (3) 5235 (4) 5253 Write the given number in descending order : 5238, 6890, 5600, 6500, (1) 6890, 6500, 5238, 5600 (2) 6500, 6890, 5600, 5238 3) 6890, 6500, 5600, 5238 (4) 6890, 5600, 6500, 5238 In the number 78,326 :Add the place value of the digit 7 to the face value of the a? 2. The new number is ¢ (1) 70,020 (2) 70,002 (3) 72,000 (4) 70,200 In the number 9,36,587 : Subtract the face value of the digit 3 from the place Valyl? of the digit 7, the new number is (1) 30,007 (2)4 (3) 10 (4) 37 Compare the numbers : 8336 1 8326 @e= Q< (3)* (4)> Arrange the following numbers in ascending order : 6005,5006, 6500, 5600. | (1) 5006, 5600, 6500, 6005 (2) $600, 5006, 6005, 6500 (3) 5006, $600, 6005, 6500 (4) 5600, 5006, 6500, 6005 In the number 43,21,689 : Multiply the face value of the digit 4 with the face valu of the digit 8, the new number is wesc (1) 48 (2) 84 (3) 40,00,080 (4) 32 In the number 53,57,36,912 add the place value of the digit 9 with the face value & digit 2, the new number is....... (1) 912 (2) 902 (3) 920 (4) None of these ' Which is the even number before 67? | (1) 65 (2) 66 (3) 68 (4) 69 ; Write the number with the help of expanded form : 80000 + 8000 + 800 + 80 +8 (1) 80888 (2) 88808 (3) 88888 (4) 88880 How many odd numbers are there? 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94. (3 (2)4 (3)5 (4)2 Arrange the follwoing numbers in ascending order : 2003, 5004, 3007, 1002. (1) 2003, 1002, 3007, 5004 (2) 1002, 2003, 3007, 5004 (3) 1002, 3007, 2003, 5004 (4) 1002, 2003, 5004, 300732. 33. 34. 2 35. Numbers | 5 Arrange the following numbers in descending order : 7284, 8543, 1234, 6875 (1) 7284, 8543, 1234, 6875 (2) 8543, 7284, 6875, 1234 (3) 8543, 6875, 1234, 7284 (4) 8543, 7284, 1234, 6875 112 + 142 = 254, What kind of number is this? (1) Largest number (2) Even number (3) Odd number (4) None of these 361 + 222 = 583. What kind of number is this? (1) Largest number (2) Odd number (3) Even number (4) None of these The smallest one digit number i qj (2)2 3) (49 bee2. ROMAN NUMERALS In Europe, about 2500 years ago, the Romans started the Roman Numerals, Romarg, used 7 symbols to write different numbers. : These symbols are : 1 V XL C D M Each symbol has a different value. I = 1 Vv = 5 x = 10 L = 50 ¢ = 100 D = 500 M = 1000 There is no symbol for zero in Roman Numeral System. International Roman Number Number 1 I 2 1 3 1 4 IV 5 ¥. 6 VI 7 VI 8 VII 9 Ix 10 x EXERCISE - 2 1. Write 10 in Roman Numerals. Qt Q)IV G)IX (4)xX 2. What is the value of L ? qs (2) 15 (3) 50 (4) 100 3. What is the sum of I and IV ? (yx Q2)V GB)L ac po2. Roman Numerals |7 10. D=? (1) 50 (2) 500 (3) 100 (4) 1000 VI =? (1) 10 (2)5 (3)8 (4) 6 What is the difference between VI and IV? qa Q) 10 @)1 (4)X Write the answer in Roman Numerals, : 8 x 1 =8 ()x (2) VI (3) VIL (4) IX Roman used how many symbols? (17 (2)3 (3)5 (4)8 L=X=? (1) 15 (2) 50 G)5 (4)8 How would you write 1000 in Roman Numerals? ae Q)L @)D (4)M so ote aks SootyFOUR FUNDAMENTAL OPERATIONS _ | 3. ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION The four fundamental operations are addition, subtraction, multiplication ang division. We are going to study each of the four fundamental operations. Addition and Subtraction: Let us learn horizontal and vertical addition ang subtraction IN PROBLEMS OF COMBINATION OF ADDITIONAND SUBTRACTION FIRST PERFORM ADDITIONAND ‘THEN SUBTRACTIONS “0’ADDED OR SUBTRACTED FROM A NUMBER IS EQUAL THE NUMBER IT SELF I SUBTRACTED FROM, ANUMBER GIVES THE, 1ADDED TO PREDECESSOR OR ANUMBER GIVES THE THE PREVIOUR SUCCESSOR OR THE NEXT NUMBER YOU CAN ADD NUMBERS IN ANY ORDER. THE SUM WILL ALWAYS BE SAME, ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION : (1) Without carrying (2) With carrying [ta] wT Tl ou @L aT ay apd 2[4[_6[ 3 Trh| Th) U +3 Z 0 1 4 8 3 7| 9 ae 6] 6] 4 tia uate | sae) ae [eed Th uf TI U | 3 32 QZ 3] 2) 4 U -1 2 1 4 3 4] if if o 5 8 (5) 32 +43 =75 ee ot3. Addition and Subtraction | 9 1 Ans: Ans: 9. Ans: 10. Ans: u. Ans: There were 3621 boys and 2783 girls in a school. How many children were there altogether ? 1 6 7 Number of boys Number of girls +2 Total number of children 6 1 8] 3 4 o| 4 acamp? There were 2489 soldiers in a camp, 1596 went into battle. How many were left in ‘Number of soldiers in a camp ‘Number of soldiers went into battle Number of soldiers left in a camp many were left ? There were 1245 green mangoes and 6742 ripe mangoes. If 4826 were sold, how Green Mangoes Ripe Mangoes Total number of Mangoes Total number of Mangoes Number of Mangoes sold Number of Mangoes left 4000 + 2000 — 1000 4000 + 2000 - 1000 = 6000 — 1000 = 5000 2476 — 3950 + 6312.8 2476 — 3950 + 6312 iT 8788 - 3950 = 483810 | IPMAIV/TB EXERCISE - 3 1, Add the following : 1h Th H Tk.u a ee 2. Add the following : Then aU 408 7 eG 3. Subtract the following : Th TU 8 8 4 6 a OS aS 4. Subtract the following : TTh Th H TU of oe 83) 1 2.2 4 0 6ee3 5. 325+224=7 (1) 549 (2) 623 (3) 495 (4) 594 6. 254+ 128+325=2 (1) 770 (2) 737 (3) 707 (4) 773 7. What is the sum of: Three thousand + Two thousand + Twenty four (1) 5524 (2) 5024 (3) 5240 (4) 5004 8. 434-225 + 124=2 (1) 553 (2) 353 (3) 333, (4) $33 9. — What is the difference between the numbers 28732 and 23854 ? (1) 4070 (2) 4870 (3) 4078 (4) 4878 10. Add the greatest four digit number to the smallest three digit number, (1) 10990 (2) 10099 (3) 1990 (4) 19900 11. Subtract greatest two digit number from greatest four digit number, (1) 9990 (2)9999 (3) 9099 (4) 99003, Addition and Subtraction | 11 19. 20. a. 23. 52346 -0=7? (yo (2) 5234 (3) 53246 (4) 52346 A boy had 49673 stamps. He gave away 24724. How many stamps has he left (1) 24949 (2) 25949 (3) 34949 (4) 2494 A basket had red and yellow flowers. If there were altogether 57945 flowers and 32875 were red, how many were yellow ? (1) 25077 (2) 25000 (3) 25070 ~~ (4) 27050 85436 — 24326 + 3254=? (1) 64366 (2) 64360A (3) 64364 ~—-(4) 64300 Write the successor of the number 54328. (1) 54329 (2) 54327 (3) 54322 (4) 54326 There were 3625 boys and 2785 girls who appeared for Jain scholarship from one district. So how many children were there altogether ? (1) 6410 (2)6140 ~—(3)6440~— (4) 6014 Write the digit in the place of k 4236 $42 52kr3 7799 (ays (2)6 @3)7 (4)2 Write the digit in the place of k. SietT ote? - 14k 2 7310 as (2)3 (3)2 (47 What should be added to 3254 to get 7236 ? (1) 9238 (2)3982 (3) 9382 (4) 3892 There were 5000 sheets of paper, If Amit used 2150 and Anil used 300. How many sheets were left ? (1) 2550 (2)2500 (3) 2505 (4) 2005 Write the predecessor of the number 7325. (1) 7322 (2) 7324 (3) 7326 (4) 7334 Add the place values of the same digits in number 375879. (1) 7007 (2) 70070 (3) 70007 (4) 77000= RS a 12 | IPMAIVTB 24, Subtract the place value of the digit 8 from the place value of digit 6 in number 763g and which is the even number in this difference. (y4 (2)5 (3) 6 (4)2 25. Add the smallest three digit number to the smallest four digit number. (1) 1010 (2) 110 (3) 1100 (4) 1001 26. 5000+ 400+30+2=9 (1) $4032 (2) $432 (3) 54023 (4) 50423 27, 68+57+85=2 (1) 210 (2) 201 (3) 120 (4) 102 28. 999+1=2 (1) 9991 (2) 1001 (3) 1000 (4) 1999 29. 10000-1=2 (1) 9999 (2)99999 (3) 999 (4) 9901 | 30. 222-22=9 | (1) 202 (2)0 (3) 220 (4) 200 31. 36+77=77 +e What number should be replace the e? (1) 113 (2) 42 (3) 36 (4)77 32. Five hundred and sixty five — two hundred and twenty five =? (1) 450 (2) 304 (3) 340 (4) 341 33. 300-200-100=? (1) 200 (2) 100 (3) 300 (4) 0 34. By how much is 222 less than 444 ? (1) 222 (2) 444 (3) 242 (4) 424 35. By how much is 1212 greater than 378 ? (1) 834 (2) 843 (3) 378 (4) 483 soe4. MULTIPLICATION Tables form 11 to 20 [i [12 [13 [aa | is | a6 | 17 [ 18 [ 19 | 20 22 | 24 | 26 | 28 | 30 | 32 | 34 | 36 | 38 | 40 36 | 39 | 42 | 45 | as | si | 54 | 57 | 60 44 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | {55 | 60 | 65 | 70 | 75 | 80 | 85 | 90 | 95 | 100 66 | 72 | 78 | 84 | 90 | 96 | 102 | 108 | 114 | 120 77.| 84 | 91 | 98 | 105 | 112 | 119 | 126 | 133 | 140 | 88 | 96 | 104 | 112 | 120 | 128 | 136 | 144 | 152 | 160 99 | 108 [ 117 | 171 | 180 110 | 120 | 130 | 140] 150] 160 | 170 | 180 | 190 | 200 Remember Following points while doing multiplication : 1 2. 3. 4. Multiplication is repeated addition, e.g. 3 +3+3+3=3x4=12 The number to be multiplied is called multiplicand. The number you multiply by is called multiplier. The answer is called product. eg 8 Multiplicand x sie Multiplier 40 Product If any number is multiplied by 0, then the answer is always 0. eg Any number x 0 = 0 The product of 1 and any number is the number itself. We can multiply two or more numbers in any order. eg 2*5=10 (1)2*3 x 4= 240 (3)2 (3% 4)=24 OR 5x2=10 (2)(2*3)«4=24 (4) (2 * 4) x3=24 1314 | IPMAIVTB Ans: Ans: 10. SOLVED EXAMPLES 392441 2. Asse sass. 2 x 6-4 8 2 fee ela eee 7x10=9 (y7 (2)7tens (3) 70 tens (4)0 7 * 10 = 70 and 70 is equal to 7 tens. ~ Answer is at (2) 21x 100=? (1)21tens (2) 21 ones (3) 21 hundreds (4) 21000 21 x 100= 2100 and 2100 is equal to 21 hundreds. -. Answer is at (3) 85641 x 1=? (1) 85641 Q)1 (3) 85614 (4) 86415 Ans: 85641 x 1 = 85641 ~ Answer is at (1) What is the product, when multiplicand is 9 and the multiplier is 5 ? (1) 95 (2) 45 (3)9 (4) 59 9 SF 8 45 Multiplicand Multiplier Product .”. Answer is at (2) 1000 x 0=? (1) 10 (2) 1000 @B)0 (4) 0100 : 1000 x 0=0 -. Answer is at (3) anges usa s 127 deo 3 050 #870 020 10 17 49750) 18g 7s 5 re 75 37 Where T- Tens H - Hundred xe our 30 H4, MULTIPLICATION | 15 If one box of chocolates costs Rs, 300, how much 125 boxes would cost ? Cost of 1 chocolate box Rs. ‘Number of chocolate boxes + + alo a =}x 3 Cost of 125 chocolate boxes Rs. 3 uloo ule elo co o}n elo cooluc If one History book costs Rs. 35. What is the cost of 55 History books? Cost of 1 History book Rs. Number of History books x 1 $b F Cost of 55 History books Rs... T9: EXERCISE - 4 rlu ala alo ula (A)25*2=? (B)49x4=2(C)13x7=39 — (D)?2*x?=100 uxsOs (D> Q< @)= (4)* 12121 x0=? (2) 12121 (21212 @)0 (4) 121 325 x 26=? (1) 8550 (2) 8000 (3) 8650 (4) 8450 13 times 7=? (1) 90 (2)91 @)19 (4)9 What is the product, if multiplicand is 12 and multiplier is 7? (1) 84 (2) 840 (3) 48 (4) None of these 6895 x5 =? (1) 34475 (2)37445 (3) 34745 (4) None of these 24536 x 19=? (1) 468141 (2) 460004 (3) 460184 (4) 466184 543 x 243 =? (1) 123949 (2) 131949 (3) 141949 (4016 | IPMAW/TB 10. il. 12, 13. 14, 15. 16. 17. 18, 19, 20. 21. 22. 23. 24, 25. In number 689, what is the product of the place values of digits 8 and 9? (1) 720 (2) 72 (3) 7200 (4) 270 What is the product of the place value and face value of the digit 5 in 54329 (1) 25 (2) 250 (3)2500 (4) 25000 : In the number 54327, What is the product of even digits ? (1) 42 (2) 24 (3)8 (4) 15 7 99 x 88=9 (1) 8712 (2) 9801 (3) 7742, (4) 8721 : 25x2x3=9 (1) 50 (2) 75 (3) 150 (4) 1500 : If the cost of one pen is Rs. 15, What is the cost of 100 pens ? (1) Rs. 50 (2)Rs. 1500 (3) Rs. 1005 (4) Rs. 5100 What is the answer of (4 x 100) x (2 x 50) ? (1) 40000 (2) 4000 (3) 10000 (4) 400 How many fours are 12? (4 (2)3 ()2 (4) 12 Multiplicand x Multiplier = 0. If multiplicand is 35 then what is the value multiplier? (1) 35 (2) 53 (3)0 (4) 33 Whaat is the product of 225 1000 ? (1) 22500 (2) 225 (3) 2250 (4) 225000 In number 7269, what is the product of the place values of odd numbers ? (1) 6300 (2) 63000 (3) 630 (4) 36000 If a bed sheet costs Rs. 284, how much do 122 bed sheets costs ? (1) 3464 (2) 34648 (3) 36448 ~—(4) None of these In the number 4852, what is the product of the place value of the digit which is thousands place and the digit which is at ones place ? (1) 4000 (2)2 (3)4200 (4) 8000 What is the answer of (12 x 24) (9 x 8)? (1) 2592 (2) 20736 (3) 207 (4) 2073 (15 * 5) * (10 * 2) In the answer which digit is at hundreds place ? (yi (2)5 (3)0 (4)2 In a number 1256, what is the product of face values of all the digits ? (ay 12 (2) 60 (3) 30 (4) 5626. 21. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 4, MULTIPLICATION | 17 Ina number 2543, if we multiply digits at ones and tens places, then what is the sam of the digits of the answer ? (3 (2)4 (3) 12 (4) 21 There are 25 students in a row. How many students are there in 44 rows ? (1) 254 (2) 110 (3) 1100 (4) 1010 16*9x5x0=? (1) 16 (2)0 ()5 (4)9 How many twos are 10? (1s (2)2 (3) 10 (4) 20 15 x., = 105 (ys Q)7 (3) 23 (4) None of these 171 x8=? (1) 177 (2) 136 (3) 136 T (4) 1366 T 9T x 6T=? (1) 54 (2) 45 (3)45H (4) 54H 20 X cessseeere = 100 ()s (2)4 (3) 10 (4) 2 Solve : (1)65*1=2 (2) 34% 10=? (3) 78 x 100 =? (4) 95 x 1000 =? If the cost of one television set is Rs. 13,500, what is the cost of 15 such sets ? (1) Rs. 205200 (2) Rs. 202500 (3) Rs. 200250 (4) Rs. 2022505. DIVISION Division: It is a process of sharing or dividing into groups. Remember that division j Tepeated subtraction. TABLES ARE IMPORTANT WHILE DOING DIVISION THE ORDER OF NUMBERS CANNOT BE INTERCHANGED IN DIVISION e.g. If 12 +6 th it cannot be 6 + 12 DIVISION BY ZERO IS NOT POSSIBLE TEST OF DIVISIBILITY: 1. Test of divisibility of 2 : A number, which has 0 or 2 or 4 or 6 or 8 in the units place; is divisible by 2. e.g. 248 : The number in units place is 8. So this number is divisible by 2. 2. — Test of divisibility of 3 : If the sum of the digits of the number is divisible by 3, the that number is divisible by 3. e.g. 687 : Here sum of the digits of the number 6 + 8 + 7 = 21 The number 21 is divisible by 3. So 687 is divisible by 3. 3. Test of divisibility of 4: If the number formed by last two digits (i.e. the digit at tens place and units place) is exactly divisible by 4 then the number is Bon also divisible by 4. e.g. 7532 : The number formed by the last two digits is 32 and it is divisible by 4 Hence the whole number 7532 is divisible by 4. 4. — Test of divisibility of 5 : A number, which has 0 or 5 in the units place, is divisible by Ss e.g. 240 : The number in units place is 0. So this number is divisible by 5. e.g. 385 : The number in units place is 5. So this number is divisible by 5. pe a ree 185. Division |19 SOLVED EXAMPLES @ Ort. 7_ (@) 13+4=? 3 ip} Here: 1) 7 is Quotient 7) 4 9 — Here: 1) 3 is Quotient 4)13 2) 49 is the Dividend ~4 9 2) 13 is the Dividend =1_2 3) 7is the Divisor 0-0 3) 4 is the Divisor 01 4) 0 is the Remainder 4) 1 is the Remainder @) 318+ 5=? @) 2173+5=? 63 5 y3 1 8 -3 0 (fener) =.1 5 O73 (© There are 400 children in a computer class. If 1 group consist of 25 children. Find the number of groups. By Division : 1 6 2s) 4 8 25 150 -15 0 00 “There are 16 groups in all. (©) 85436+4=? (1) 2675+5=? 2-13 5 9 5.3.5 4 jes 436 5)2675 8 5 eae 17 ea - 15 Sp ndaean 025 S12 -25 0 3.3 00 - 20 036 - 36 00020 | IPMIVTB 10. ll. 12. 13. 15. 16. iy EXERCISE - 5 | fh 8=2=2 a4 2)3 (3)8 (4) 16 25 +4 Find the remainder. (ayo (25 @)1 (4)2 125 + 4 Find the remainder. (1) 125 (2)4 @)3 @1 42+. Q7 6 3)4 (4)9 0+7=2 (yo (2)7 (3)4 (4) None of these 11+1=? au (Q2)1 3)0 (4) 22 12+12=? ayo (2) 12 @)1 (4) 6 4824 = 9 Find the quotient. (1) 536 (2) 521 (3) 573 (4) 217 4 4185 + 2 Find the remainder. (2 (2)1 (3)4 (4)3 The cost of 12 T.V. sets was Rs. 24,000. Find the cost of 1 T.V. set. (Rs. 4000 (2) Rs. 3000 (3) Rs. 2000 (4) Rs. 1000 Are 26, 32 completely divisible by 2? (1) Yes (2) No (3) Can't say (4) None of these M4 Is 323 completely divisible by 3? (1) Yes 2) No (3) Can't say (4) None of these 3693 = 3 Find the quotient. (1) 1231 (2) 3121 (3)1213, (4) 1321 4 tens +2 units =? (1) 20 (2)2 (3)0 (44 If three hundred forty five divided by three, then find the quotient, (1) 120 (2) 115 (3) 125 (4) 92 Divide the smallest four digit number by smallest two digit number. Find the quotient. (1) 10 (2) 100 (3) 1000 (4) 4025. 6. nN. 29, 30. SENT LT LASS 5. Division | 21 Divide greatest 5 digit number by greatest 1 digit number. Find the quotient. qu @ut @yall (4) 9999 Is 42 divisible by 3 ? (1) Yes (2) Can't say (3) No (4) None of these 482+2=? (1) 241 (2) 214 (3) 234 (4) 124 Is 315 completely divisible by 2 ? (1) Yes (2) Can't say (3) No (4) None of these 755 + 5 Find the remainder. as (2)75 (3)0 (4)1 242 + 2 Find the dividend. (12 (2) 242 (3) 121 (4) 42 8 tens + 2 units (yo (2) 80 (3) 40 (4) 20 Cost of 5 pens is Rs. 25. Find the cost of 3 pens. (1) Rs. 5 (2)Rs.10 (3)Rs.15 (4) Rs. 20 412 +2 Find the divisor. (2 (2) 412 3) 21 (4) 26 A fruit seller had 480 apples. He puts them equally into 8 boxes. How many apples are there in each box ? (1) 20 (2) 40 (3) 600 (4) 80 Is 44 completely divisible by 2 ? (1) No (2) Can;t say (3) Yes (4) None of these 6 students can sit on 1 bench. How many benches are to be put in a hall for 882 students ? (1) 27 (2) 142 (3) 147 (4) 172 235 + 5 Find the quotient. (1) 45 (2) 47 (3) 74 (4) 75 Aman distributed Rs. 612 equally among 4 children. How many Rs. did each child get? (1) Rs. 132 (2) Rs. 123 (3) Rs. 153 (4) Rs. 135 See6. MEASUREMENT OF LENGTH 20 Points To Remember: oAG| 1) __ The standard unit used to measure 25 | any length is the meter. i | 2) To measure very big distances like the re distance between Bangalore & Delhi, a we use kilometers. Ee | 3) To measure the smaller length like the 3 | length of your classroom we use meters. ES i 4) To measure still smaller length like the mit length of your pencil we use centimeters. it 5) We use devices like a ruler and a tape to a measure the length ai) | | 6) Before these measures were invented, people estimated length with the span of a hand, an arm length or stride. G bs We use “‘m” for meter, “cm” for centimeter and “km” for Kilometer. Conversions : 1) 100 centimeters = 1 meter 2) 1000 meters = 1 kilometer 100cm=1m 1000 m= 1km To convert meters to centimeters, multiply meters by 100. To convert kilometers to meters, multiply kilometers by 1000. Devices to measure length : 1) Meter Seale Ee Te ear REC RE,| cr OOD 24:3 ASS 6 7 fetrg 10 ft 14-15 16 17 1819 20) 2) Measure Tape 3) — The span of a hand was also used for estimation. 22ee ———————_—— - ne ee eee 6. MEASUREMENT OF LENGTH | 23 SOLVED EXAMPLES ) Convert 3 meters into centimeters. (1) 30 cm (2)300cem = (3) 3m (4) 3000 cm gs: Lm = 100 cm. “3 m= 300 em ©. Answer is at (2) 3) Convert 5 meters 50 centimeters into centimeters. (1)450em — (2) $00em_—(3) 550cm_— (4) 45cm igs: 1 m= 100 cm -5m=5 x 100=500 cm “5m 50cm = 500+ 50=550cm -. Answer is at (3) 2km =... (1) 2000 m (2) 200 m (3) 20m (4)2m jps: 1 km = 1000 m. .. 2km=2 = 1000=2000m .. Answer is at (1) (4) 6000 cm =.......m (1) 600 m (2)6000m (3) 60m (4) 6m ans: 1 m= 100 cm. -. 6000 cm - 100 = 60m ©. Answer is at (3) (§) Add 16 km 556 mand 7 km 378 m. (1) 20 km 930 m (2) 23 km 924m (3) 239 km 34 m (4) 23 km 934 m “Answer is at (4) (9) Subtract 40 m 35 cm froin 65 m 25 cm. (1) 24m 90 cm (2) 2490 m (3) 249 cm (4) 90 m 24 cm -. Answer is at (1) () Multiply 5 m 31 cm by 4. (1) 2124m (2) 24m 21cm (3) 21m 24cm (4) None of these “Answer is at (3)24 | IPMMIVTB (8) Divide 68 m 22 cm by 2. (1) 64m 11 cm (2) 34m 10cm 34 (3) 34m Il em (4) 34m 1 cm M__Cm Ans: 2} 68 22 -. Answer is at (3) (9) 30m long string is to cut into 3 equal parts, what is the length of each part? (3m (2) 11m (3) 10m (4) 10 cm Ans: 30m+3=10m “Answer is at (3) (10) A train covers a distance of 88 km 450 m in the first hour and 76 km 520 m in the second. What is the total distance covered by the train, in two hours ? (1) 164 km 977 m (2) 16497 km (3) 164 km 970 m (4) 970 km 164m Ans: Distance covered in 1 hr Distance covered in 2nd hr Total distance covered © Answer is at (3) EXERCISE - 6 1. Convert 6 meters into centimeters. (1) 60cm (2)600cm (3) 6m (4) 600 km 2. Convert 4 km 300 m into meters. (1) 4030 m (2) 4000m (3) 4300m = (4) 3400 m 3. Convert 8000 m to kilometers. (1) 8km (2) 80 km (3) 800km — (4) 8000 km 4. 2000cm=.........m (2) 10m (2)200m = (3)2m (4) 20m& Se 6. MEASUREMENT OF LENGTH | 25 18 km 420 m= (1) 18402 m (2) 14820 m3) 18420 m (4) 12840 m Add 761 m 84 cm and 182 m 42 cm without conversion. (1) 944 m 26 em (2) 924 m 26 em (3) 942 m 62 em (4) 944 m 20 em Subtract 14 m 88 cm from 168 m 65 cm. (1) 15m 77m (2) 153m 77cm (3) 77 m 153 cm (4) None of these Multiply 726 km 82 m by 6. (1) 4360 m 92 om (2) 4356 km 492 m (3) 4356 m 492 cm (4) 4360 km 92 m Divide 345 m 35 cm by 5. (1) 69m7cm (2) 7m 69 cm (3) 6 m 97 cm (4) 69 m 77 cm How many kilometers are equal to 7000 m ? (1) 70 km (2)700km = (3) 7km (4) 7000 km How many centimeters are equal to 20 meters and 7 centimeters ? (1) 20007 cm = (2) 70 cm (3)207cm — (4) 2007 cm Out of 8 m long string, 5 m 45 cm long string is used. What is the length of the remaining string ? (1)2m65cm_ (2)3 m 55cm (3)2m55 cm (4)3m45 cm How many meter will be left, if 780 m are subtracted from 2 kilometers ? (1) 1220 m (2)2780m (3) 1022m_= (4) 1221m 4km 50 m+3 km 66m+8 km 35m=? (1) 8km 16m (2)816km (3) 16km50m (4) 16km 51m Which of the following is the correct way to express 3 km 400 m ? (1) 3400 m (2)3400km (3)3km4m (4)4km3m 420 m long wire is cut equally at 6 places. Find the length of each piece ? (1) 90m (2) 70m (3) 60m (4) 140 m Sarang had a 35 m 61 cm long rope. He gave his friend 14 m 70 cm. How much was left? (1) 20m (2) 20 m 90 cm (3) 20m 91 cm (4) 91 m 20 cm The length of a ruler is 217 cm. It broke into 7 equal pieces. What was the length of each piece ? (1) 30cm (2)3.cm (3) 31cm (4) 21 em26 | IPM/IV/TB 19, 20. 21. 22. 23. 24, 25. 8m 36cm+5m15cem-7m18cm=? (1) 6m 33 cm (2) 66m3cm (3) 13m5cm (4) 5m 13 cm Gaurav had 8 m long blue ribbon. His friend brought 18 m 35 em pink ribbon. Goy; How much ribbon is there in all ? (1) 26m (2)35m —(3)35m26cm (4) 26 m 35 cm 8km30m=? (1) 8003m == (2) 8030m_~—(3) 8300 m (4) 3800 m 35 m 20cm =? (1) 3522em = (2) 3520em_—_ (3) 5320 em (4) None of these Piyush travelled 35 km by boat. 325 km 250 m by train and 165 km 350 m by bus, How many more km did he travel by train than that by boat and bus together ? (1) 124 km 900 m (2) 142 km 900 m (3) 192 km 400 m (4) 124 km 400 m 67m 18 cmx5=? (1) 335 cm 90 m (2) 335m 90 cm (3) 33 m 90cm (4) 90 m 353 cm 639m 45cm+9=? (1) 71 m5cm (2)70m5cm 3) 71m (4) 50m see7. MEASUREMENT OF MASS fie Oe < points To Remember: 1) Mass is measured in terms of kilogram and gram. 2) Kilogram is the standard unit used for measuring weight. 3) To measure larger weights we use kilograms, 4) To measure smaller weights we use grams. 5) We use the symbol “kg* for kilogram and “g” for gram. 1 kilogram = 1000 gram 1 kg = 1000 To convert kilogram to gram we multiply kilograms by 1000, To convert grams to kilogram we divide grams by 1000. SOLVED EXAMPLES (1) Convert 4 kg to g. (1) 40g (2)400g (3) 4000g (4) 4g Ans: 1 kg=1000g. .4kg=4 x 1000=4000g Answer is at (3) 2) Convert 6000 g to kg. (1) 60 kg (2) 6 kg (3) 600kg (4) None of these Ans: 1 kg = 1000 g. .. 6000 g = 1000 =6 ke “Answer is at (2) @) Add 44 kg 125 g and 67 kg 300 g. (1) 11 kg 425 g (2) 110 kg 425 g (3) 111 kg 425 g (4) 425 kg 111 g “Answer is at (3) 2728 [IPMILTB (4) Subtract 6 kg 126 g from 14 kg 341 g. (1) 8kg 215g (2) 82kg 15g (3) 1Skg8¢g (4) 8kg 214, Ans] ig |g | 14 | 341 = 6: | a126. 8 | 215 - Answer is at (1) (5) Add 76 kg 294 g and 14 kg 311 g. (1) 9 kg 605 g (2) 90 kg 605 g (3) 90 kg 65 g (4) 90 kg 560 g Ans: |_ke | g 76 | 294 + 14] 311 90 | 605 -. Answer is at (2) (6) Subtract 35 kg 782 g from 56 kg 981 g. (1) 22 kg 1999 g (2) 21 kg 189g (3) 21 kg 199 g (4) 21 kg 191g Ans:| kg | g 56 | 981 |= 35 | 782 | 21 [199] “Answer is at (3) (7) Multiply 123 ke 456 g by 3. (1) 379 kg 366 g (2) 370 kg (3) 368 kg 370 g (4) 370 kg 368 g “Answer is at (4) (8) A shopkeeper had 88 kg 650 g of rice. He sold 45 kg 475 g from it. How much is left with him ? (1) 43 kg 170 g (2) 43 kg 175 ¢ (3) 43 kg 165 g (4) None of these Ans: “Answer is at (2)— Ans: 0) Ans: Divide 96 kg 570 g by 5. (1) 19 kg 314 g (2) 19kg 31g (3) I8kg 314g (4) None of these k 5 )9 6 57 0(19ke 314g =- 46 45 ce ese 0 07 ~ 5 20 “28 00 ~. Answer is at (1) 10 kg 479 g=...... 8. (1) 1079 g (2) 10479 g (3) 17049 g (4) 10497 g 1kg=1000g. 10kg=10x 1000= 10000 g 10 kg 479 g = 10000 g + 479 g= 10479 g. “Answer is at (2) EXERCISE -7 5 kg 366 = cscs Be (1) 3566 g (2) 5366g (3) 6635 g (4) 6653 g 5008 g = cessee KE svete & (1) 50kg8g (2) Skg 80g (3)Skg8g (4) 50 kg 80g 18 kg 35 B= eee B (1) 18035g (2) 1835g (3) 80135 g (4) 81350 g 6000 g=...... ke (1) 60 kg (2)600kg (3) 6kg (4) None of these Add 8 kg 130 g and 7 kg 336 g with conversion. (1) 15466g (2) 14566g (3) 1566 g (4) 1466 g Subtract 87 kg 146 g from 187 kf 355 g by conversion. (1) 10209g (2) 10029g (3) 100209 g (4) 120009 g30 | IPMAIUTB 1. 10. What is the answer of addition of 165 kg 130 g and 288 kg 120 g without conversion, (1) 45 kg 250 g (2) 452 kg 250 g (3) 543 kg 250 g (4) 453 kg 250 g Subtract 381 kg 809 g from 888 kg 731 g without conversion. (1) 506 kg 922 g (2) 60 kg 922g (3) 605 kg 922 g (4) 50 kg 922 g 9. Multiply 6 kg 426 g by 7. (1) 42 kg 892 g (2) 38 kg 982 g (3) 44 kg 982 g (4) 40 kg 982 g 364 kg 832 ¢+4=2 (1) 91 kg 208 g (2) 90 kg 208 g \ (3) 9kg 208 g (4) 92208 g ll. 12. 13. 14, 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. How many kilogram are equal to 8000 g? (1) 80 kg (2) 8kg (3) 800kg (4) 8000 kg How many grams will be left if 1121 g are subtracted from 3 kg ? (1) 1789 g (2)1879g (3) 1779g = (4) 1987 Meera's weight is 43 kg 200 g and Radhika's weight is 42 kg 315 g. Find the sum of their weights. (1) 83 kg 500 g (2) 85 kg 510g (3) 85 kg 515g (4) 84 kg 515g How many grams are equal to 9 kg and 50 g? (1)9050g (2) 950g = (3) 9005g (4) 5009g How many kg of almonds are consumed by 500 families in Diwali, if each family requires 250 g of almonds ? (1) 1250kg (2) 125kg_~—(3) 155kg (4) 152 kg, 18 kg 135 g +30 kg 269 g + 44 kg 388 g g (1) 29729g (2) 93792g (3) 92792g (4) 92729g 215 kg = how many gram? (1)21500g — (2)2150g (3) 25100g (4) 215000 125 g of impurities were removed from 8 kg of grains. What was the weight of remaining grain ? (1)8775g = (2)787g += (3) 7875g (4) 7578 g 666 kg 315 g- 428 kg 612 g + 314 kg 110 g=? (1) 551 kg 813 g (2) 55kg 813 g (3) 51 kg 813 g (4) 155813 guM. 28. CAREC, y ETHIE 7. MEASUREMENT OF MASS | 31 S8KE 770 = creo B. (1) $8707 (2) 58770g (3) 58077g (4) 85770 g 5 kg 500 g of jaggery was brought. From it 2 kg 250 g of jaggery was used. How many grams of jaggery was left ? (1) 5320 (2)2350g 3)3250g (4) 25308 6 baskets of apples weigh 48 kg. Find the weight of each basket. (1) 7kg Q)6kg 3) Ske (4) Bg One brick weighs 70 grams. What is the weight of 500 such bricks 2 (1)350kg (2) S3ke_ (3) 35kg— (4) 3500 kg The weight of 15 chocolate boxes is 6 kg. What is the weight of each box ? (1) 40g (2) 400 g (3) 90g (4) 900 g 8kg 750 g sugar is equally distributed among 5 people. Find the share of each one. (1) 1 kg 700 g (2) 1 kg 800 g (3) Lkg 850 g (4) Lkg 750 g oe *8. MEASUREMENT OF CAPACITY Fela Points To Remember: 1) The litre is the standard unit used for measuring capacity of the container, 2) To measure large quantity of liquid, litre is larger unit. 3) To measure small quantity of liquid, millilitre is the smaller unit. 4) We use the symbol “I” for litre and “ml” for millilitre. 1 litre = 1000 millilitre 11 = 1000 ml To convert litres to millilitres we multiply litres by 1000. To convert millilitres to litre we divide millilitres by 1000. SOLVED EXAMPLES (1) Convert 3 /to ml. (1) 30 ml (2)3000ml (3)300ml = (4) 3 ml Ans: 11 = 1000 ml. --3 /=3 * 1000 = 3000 ml ©. Answer is at (2) (2) Convert 8 1 300 ml to ml. (1) 8300 ml (2) 830ml = (3) 83 ml. (4) 803 ml Ans: 1 /= 1000 ml. -.8/=8 x 1000 = 8000 ml 81300 ml = 8000 + 300 = 8300 ml. - Answer is at (1) (3) Convert 5000 ml to /. (1) 500 (2) 50 (3) 5 (4) 5000 Ans: 1 /= 1000 ml. -. 5000 + 1000=5/ -. Answer is at (3) — 32,—_ _—_ EEE 8, MEASUREMENT OF CAPACITY [33 Convert 6400 ml to /. (1)67400 ml (2) 60/40 ml (3)6 740ml (4) 64700 ml ns: 6400 ml = 6000 ml + 400ml ~. 6000 = 1000 = 6 / 6000 ml + 400ml = 6/ 400m! “Answer is at (1) 6 157 =....... ml. (1) 1500 mi (2) 15000 mt (3)150ml (4) 15 ml ans: 1 /= 1000 ml, “15 1= 15 * 1000 = 15000 ml “Answer is at (2) (9 Add 87500 ml and 8 / 640 ml by conversion. (1) 150 7400 ml (2) 151 1240 ml (3) 157140 ml (4) 15 14 mi ) ans: 81500 ml = 8500 ml 8 1640 ml = 8640 ml 15140 ml= 15/140 ml: Answer is at (3) Subtract 400 / 381 ml from 676 / 763 ml with conversion. (1) 2771382 ml (2) 2761 382 ml (3) 2763! 82 ml (4) 2701 382 ml } ans: Answer is at (2) (8) Add 479 7170 ml and 511/119 ml without conversion. al be 890/99 ml (2) 990/89 ml (3)99/88 ml (4) None of these “Answer is at (2) ) 19135 mlx4=? (1) 761140 ml (2)77/49 ml (3)7/7ml (4) 4/740 ml “Answer is at (1) (10) If2 litres of milk is bought daily, what is the total milk bought in 30 days ? (1) 30 (2) 40 (3) 60 (4) 50 ‘Ans: Milk bought per day is 2 litres. Milk bought in 30 days 2/ x 30=60/ Answer is at (3)34 | IPM/IVTB 10. i. 12. 13. 14. 15. EXERCISE - 8 How many litres are equal to 8000 ml ? (1) 80 (2) 800 @)8 (4) 8000 9934 ml = ml (1) 91934 ml (2) 99 1 346 ml (3) 90 1 346 ml (4) 9034 ml How many millilitres are equal to 9 litre and 120 millilitre ? (1) 9210 ml (2) 9120 ml (3) 9012 ml (4) 9021 ml 16] = (1) 16000 ml (2) 1600 ml (3) 16 ml (4) 160 ml 71400 ml =......... ml (1) 470 ml (2) 740 ml (3) 7400 ml (4) 4700 ml Convert 266000 ml to /. (1) 266 (2) 2061 (3) 6021 (4) 620 Convert 6 / 850 ml to ml. (1) 6085 ml (2) 6580 ml (3) 8560 ml (4) 6850 ml 7349 mal = oe eeeeeDoveeene Mm (2)7134ml— (2)7 348 ml (3) 71349 ml (4)3 1 749 ml Add 832 ] 604 ml to 934 J 377 ml without conversion. (1) 176 7 981 ml (2) 1760 J 981 ml (3) 1766 1 981 ml (4) 1670 7 981 ml Subtract 63 / 425 ml from 88 / 399 ml without conversion. (1) 241974 ml (2)21941 ml (3) 24 1940 ml (4) None of these Divide 85 / 620 ml by 3. (1) 21084 ml (2) 28 1 540 ml (3) 82 1504 ml (4) 28540 7 463 ml x 8=? (1)370ml_~— (2) 3703 ml (3) 3704 ml (4) 3074 ml One litre of oil weighs 920 grams. What is the weight of 100 litre of oil ? (1) 92 kg (2) 920 kg (3) 91 kg (4) 9200 kg How many litres of milk is required by 300 students, if each student is given 200 ml of milk? (67 (2) 607 (3) 611 (4) 600 7 A tank contains 500 litres of water. If 200 litre 500 ml of water is pumped out from a tank, how many litres of water remained ? (1) 300 750ml (2) 2991 (3)2997500ml (4) 5007= ———ooorrererrtrl errr em 8, MEASUREMENT OF CAPACITY [35 kyo, A bottle contains 200 ml of oil, How many bottles are required to fill 5 lof oil ? (1) 24 bottles (2) 25 bottles (3) 32 bottles (4) 42 bottles fi. 40mlx 2=2 (1) 8 ml (2) 80/ (3) 80 ml (481 iis. 34/66 mlx 8 =? (1) 2721 228ml (2) 272 172 mb (3)272 15 ml (4) 272 1 528 ml } 1. 36145 ml=+9=? (415ml (2) 40 m1 (3)4 150ml (4) 504 ml | 0. 144/82 ml+2=? (1) 70741 ml (2)71 741 mi (3) 72741 ml (4) 72 1 40 ml | 21, A shopkeeper sold 85 7 500 ml groundnut oil and 75 / 250 ml of mustard oil. How many litres of oil did he sell? (1) 1607 (2)61175 ml (3) 1601 750ml — (4) 750 / 160 ml | 22. There was 8 / 400 ml of pineapples juice. How much would each boy get if there were 8 boys ? qld (2) 501 Q)171ml (4)1 150ml | 23, If one glass of mango milkshake has 150 ml. How much is there in 15 glasses? | (1) 2205 ml (2) 2250 ml (3) 220 ml (4) 30 ml 24. What is the basic unit used to measure the quantity of liquid ? (1) gram (2) meter (3) kilogram (4) litre 25. 9000 ml = 1 (1) 900 7 @) 991 (3) 907 (4979, MONEY Points To Remember : 1) _ In India the unit of currency is a “Rupee” and a “paisa”. | 2) Rupee = Re and Rupees = Rs. and Paise = P 3) 1 Rupee = 100 Paise i.e. 1 Re = 100 P 4) We can also write Rupees and Paise together separated by a dot. e.g. Rs. 4.25 that is Rs. 4 and 25 paise. 5) The numbers to the left side of the dot shows the amount in Rupees and the numbers; to the right side of the dot shows the amount in paise. e.g. Rs. 12.10 that is Rs, 12 and 10 paise. 6) If Rupees and paise are written in figures, then to convert them into paise a simple: method is that, just remove the dot. e.g. Rs. 54.68 = 5468 P. To convert Rupees into paise Re. 1 = 100 p (To convert Rupees into paise multiply by 100) Rs. 4=4 x 100 = 400 paise Rs. 17= 17 x 100 = 1700 paise To convert Paise into Rupees Re. 1 = 100 p (To convert paise into Rupees divide by 100) 800 paise = 800 + 100 =Rs. 8 ise = 2050 + 100 = Rs. 20 P50 2345 paise = 2345 + 100 = Rs. 23 P45 SOLVED EXAMPLES (1) Write the amount in words. Rs. 50. (1) Fifty paise (2) Fifty rupees 3) Fifteen paise (4) Fifteen rupees Ans: The given amount is fifty rupees. ~. Answer is at (2) (2) Write fifteen rupees 25 paise in figures. (1) Rs. 25.15 (2) Rs. 15.25 (3) Rs. 21.15 (4) Rs. 12.51 Ans: The given amount is Rs. 15 and 25 paise ©. Answer is at (2) (3) Convert Rs. 19.35 into paise. (1) 19035 p (2) 19350 p (3) 1935 p (4) 0.1935 p ‘Ans To convert Rs. 19.35 into paise simply remove the dot so we get 1935 paise Answer is at (3) 36Ee eee 9, MONEY | 37 Convert into rupees, 1532 p. (ORs. 32.15 (2) Rs. 51,23 (3) Rs. 15.32 (4) Rs. 15.320 ; To convert 1532 paise into rupees, divide 1532 by 100 we get Rs. 15.32 -. Answer is at (3) ® 4 Convert 432 p into rupees. (IRs. 4.32 (2) Rs. 43.2 (3) Rs. 4.23 (4) Rs. 432 ) ans: To convert 432 paise into rupees, divide 432 by 100 we get Rs. 4.32 *. Answer is at (1) @ Add Rs. 22.35 and Rs. 15.20, (1) Rs. 37.55 (2) Rs, 73.55 (3) Rs. 7.355 (4) Rs. 37.15 ©. Answer is at (1) (7) Subtract Rs. 42.10 from Rs. 83.25 1) Rs. 83.025 (2) Rs. 41.15 (3) Rs. 3.115 (4) Rs. 411.5 Answer is at (2) | (8) Multiply Rs. 5.33 by 6. (1) Rs. 31.98 (2) Rs. 30.98 (3) Rs. 36.98 (4) Rs. 309.8 “Answer is at (1) (9) 8 consist of how many paise ? (1) 8p (2) 80p (3) 800 p (4) 8000 p Ans: 1 Re = 100 paise. 8 Rs=8 x 100 = 800 p © Answer is at (3) (10) From the sum of Rs. 835.15 and 136.25 subtract Rs. 500. (1) Rs. 189.00 (2) Rs. 198.14 (3) Rs. 471.40 (4) Rs. 189.40 The subtraction: “Answer is at (3)38 [IPM TTB 10. ll. 12. 13. 14. 15. EXERCISE - 9 Rs. 2 =... paise i (1) 2 paise (2) 20 paise (3) 200 paise (4) 2000 paise How many 50 Paise coins make 1 Rupee ? Qi (2)2 3)3 (4)4 Five rupees twenty paise is written as... (Q)Rs.5.02 (2) Rs. 0.52 (3) Rs. 2.0 (4) Rs. 5.20 What is the sum of Rs. 45.20 and Rs. 20.40 ? Q)Rs. 65.60 (2) Rs. 60.63 (3) Rs. 5.06 (4) Rs. 6.065 What is the difference between thirty rupees and twenty rupees? (1) Rs. 0 (2) Rs. 10 (3) Rs. 20 (4) Rs. 30 Add Rs. 25.25 and Rs. 15.10 and subtract Rs. 20.00 from the sum. (1) Rs. 40.35 (2) Rs. 4.530 (3) Rs. 20.15 (4) Rs. 20.35 What is the product of Rs. 8 and 15 paise by 9? (1) Rs. 73.30 (2) Rs. 73.31 (3) Rs. 7.35 (4) Rs. 73.35 Subtract : Rs. 69.88 — Rs. 59.78 (1) Rs. 100.1 (2) Rs. 1010 (3) Rs. 1.010 (4) Rs. 10.10 Convert Rs. 400 into paise. (1) 400 p (2) 4000 p (3) 40000 p (4) 400000 p Convert 756 p into rupees. (1)Rs. 756 (2) Rs. 7.56 (3) Rs. 56.7 (4) Rs. 75.60 Forty paise is written in figure like ...... (1) 40p (2) 4p (3) 400 p (4) 0.401 Add 37 rupees 25 paise and 45 rupees 35 paise. (1) Rs. 89.60 (2) Rs. 82.60 (3) Rs. 8260 (4) Rs. 8.60 Find the cost of 5 books if one book costs Rs. 42.50. (1) Rs. 21250 (2) Rs. 2.1250 (3) Rs. 212.50 (4) Rs, 2125.0 Rohan's father gave Rohan Rs. 50 and his mother gave him Rs. 30 out which he spent Rs. 20. Find the amount lefi with Rohan, (1) Rs. 40 (2) Rs. 50 (3) Rs. 60 RS. 7 = seessessees pase (1) 7pm (2) 70p (3) 700 p (4) Rs. 70 (4) 7000 p10 20. 21. 22. 9. MONEY [39 Find the sum of Rs. 14, Rs. 32 and Rs. 51. (1) Rs. 79 (2)Rs.97 (3)Rs. 77 (4) Rs. 78 What is the difference between 60 p and 30 p. ()10p (2)20p (3) 30p (4) 40p Fifteen rupees 30 paise is written in figure as. (Rs. 15.30 (2) Rs. 51.30 (3) Rs. 1530 (4) Rs. 30.15 In Diwali Apurva got Rs. 50 from her brother out of which she spent Rs. 25 on jewellery. Find the amount left with her. ()Rs.100 (2)Rs.15 (3) Rs.20 (4) Rs. 25 Johny has to pay Rs. 175 as his fees. He has Rs. 110. How much more money does he need ? (1) Rs. 56 (2)Rs.65 (3)Rs.50 (4) Rs. 57 300 paise = Rs. ou... ()Rs. 5, (2)Rs.50 (3) Rs. 1S (4) None of these Raju has Rs. 700 out of which he spent Rs. 250. His father gave him Rs. 20 more. How much money does Raju has in all now? (1)Rs.450 (2) Rs. 470 (3) Rs. 740 (4) None of these Re. 1 =.......... paise ()10p (2) 1000 G)100p = (4) 1p Daniel brought 6 pens for Rs. 30. What is the cost of 1 pen ? (1) Rs. 20 (2) Rs. 15 (3) Rs. 10 (4) Rs. 5 Akanksha got Rs. 25.50 from her sister and Rs. 20.05 from her mother. How much money does Akanksha has in all ? (1)Rs.40.05 (2) Rs. 40.50 (3) Rs. 45.55. (4) Rs. 54.05 bee10. TIME Minute Hand Hour Hand Second Hand Points To Remember : 1) Our clock shows 12 hours. 2) 12 ‘O’clock in the mid day is known as ‘noon' or as ‘12 noon’. 3) The period after 12 noon is known as afternoon (p.m.) and the period before 12 noon. is known as before noon (a.m.). j 4) There are three hands in the clock. The big hand is the minute hand and the small | hand is hour hand. The third longest hand is called as the second hand. j { j 5) 1 hour consist of 60 minutes and 1 minute consist of 60 seconds. 6) Quarter is = 15 minutes. 7) — Hours can be added such as 2 hr + 3 hr = 5 hr but hour and minute can not be added like 2 hr + 4 min. ALWAYS REMEMBER : I minute 60 seconds 1 week = 7 days J hour = 60 minutes 1 month = 30 days I day = 24 hours I year = 365 days J year = 12 months SOLVED EXAMPLES (1) Where is the hour hand and the minute hand? (1) 12,4 (2) 4, 12 G)4,11 (4) 12,5 Ans: As we can see, the hour hand is at 4 and the minute hand is at 12. Answer is at (2) 40