ANEES HUSSAIN

EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION SINCE 1989

CHAPTER # 7
HYDROCARBON
01) The IUPAC name of HC≡C-CH=CH-CH3 is :
5-Methylhexane 3-Pentene-1-yne 1-Pentyne 2,2,3-Trimethylpentyne
02) At ____________ temperature, the dehydration of alcohol in the presence of sulphuric
acid produces alkene.
65°C 85°C 55°C 170°C
03) Formula of chloroform is :
CH4 CH2=CH-Cl CHCl3 CH3CH2Cl
04) On dehlaogenation of vicinal di halide by zinc, the product obtained is an :
Alkane Alkene Alkyne Alcohol
05) ____________ is used for the dehydrohalogenation of alkylhalide.
Ag FeO Mn Alcoholic KOH
06) Which is the general formula of alkynes?
CnH2n CnH2n+2 CnH2n+1 CnH2n-2
07) Which is produced by the reaction of calcium carbide with water?
Alkene Alcohol Ethyne Ethene
08) Which is produced by the oxidation of ethene with strong alkaline KMnO4?
Glycol  Oxalic acid  Formic acid  CO2 with H2O
09) The catalyst used for the hydrogenation of alkenes is ____________ .
Zn/Hg Cu FeO Palladium
10) Which is the simplest member of alkanes family?
Methane Ethane Propane Butyne
11) The efficiency of combustion engine increases when a compressed mixture of
____________ and air burns smoothly.
Pentene Ethene Alkanes Ester
12) Name the catalyst which is used in Sabatier-Sendern’s reaction.
Ni Fe2O3 Zn/Hg Al2O3
13) Valencies in alkanes are _____________
Partially satisfied Completely satisfied Not satisfied No general rule
14) Alkanes containing one branch on main chain are called_________
Iso  Normal  Neo  Branched
15) When one hydrogen atom of alkane is replaced/removed, then it is called :
Alkene Alkyl Aldehyde Saturated hydrocarbon
16) Alkanes are also known as _______
Saturated hydrocarbon Unsaturated hydrocarbon
Paraffins  both saturated and paraffins

Department of Chemistry:
Sir Asif Izhar Sir Faizan Siddiqui Sir Anas Soorti Sir Naveed Hassan
Sir Fahad Khan Sir Muhammad Talha Sir Saif Ur Rahman
 ANEES HUSSAIN
EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION SINCE 1989
17) Sabatier’s Sendren’s reaction involves _________in presence of Ni
alkene & H2  alkene & O2  alkene & N2  alkene & Cl2
18) Removal of -COOH is called______
Carboxylation  Decarboxylation  Esterification  Dehydroxylation
19) Soda lime is a mixture of_____________
CaO and KOH CaO and NaOH NaOH and NaO Nao and KOH
20) R-Mg-X is called_________
Grignard reagent Wurtz reagent Tollen’s reagent Cannizaro’s reagent
21) Upto _____ C atoms, alkanes are gases
2 3 6 4
22) Alkanes are less reactive than alkenes due to__________
Presence of sigma bond Absence of pi bonds
Presence of sigma and pi bonds No justification available
23) Introduction of nitro group is called______
Nitration  Halogenation  Sulphonation d  Amoniation
24) Removal of halogen and hydrogen atom is___
Halogenation Dehalogenation Carbonations
Dehydrohalogenation
25) Alkenes are produced from Dehalogenation of_______
 di-halides alkane  tri-halides alkane  vic. Di-halide  vic. Trihalides
26) π- electrons favour :
Less reactivity Addition reactions
Substitution reactions None
27) Which hybrid orbital will form the compound CH3 – CH = CH – CH2 – CH3
 SP2 and SP  SP2 and SP3  SP  SP3
28) Which of the following has active hydrogen?
C2H2  C2H4  C2H6  CH4
29) Markownikoff’s rule provides guidance for addition of HBr in :
 CH2 = CH2  CH2 = CH – CH3
 CH3 – CH = CH – CH3  All of above
30) Which scientist proposed the cyclic structure of benzene?
Mendeleev Wohler Kekule Rutherford
31) By the dehydrogenation of cyclohexane ____________ is produced.
Carbon dioxide Acetic acid Carbon monoxide Benzene
31) Passing vapors of Phenol over heated Zinc gives :
 Benzoic Acid  Benzene  Acetic Acid  Benzaldehyde

Department of Chemistry:
Sir Asif Izhar Sir Faizan Siddiqui Sir Anas Soorti Sir Naveed Hassan
Sir Fahad Khan Sir Muhammad Talha Sir Saif Ur Rahman
 ANEES HUSSAIN
EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION SINCE 1989
32) The example of ____________ is phenol.
Monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Alkynes
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Saturated hydrocarbons
33) ____________ reacts with sodium hydroxide in the presence of lime and produces
benzene.
n-Heptane n-Hexane Benzoic acid Acetic acid
34) The C-C bond length in benzene is ____________ .
1.397 0A 3.397 0A 2.7 0A 2.97 0A
35) ____________ catalyst is used in the oxidation of benzene.
NaCl Ni V2O5 Al2O3
36) Aromatic hydrocarbons are the derivatives of ____________ .
Alkenes Benzene Phenol  Alkyl halides
37) Toluene belongs to ____________ .
Alkynes Closed chain hydrocarbons
Non aromatic hydrocarbons Monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
38) The dehydrogenation of cyclohexane does occur at ____________ temperature.
350°C 250oC 200°C 460°C
39) ____________ is the catalyst in Friedel Crafts acylation.
AlCl3 KOH HCl H2SO4
40) When three hydrogen molecules are added to benzene ring then ____________ amount
of energy is released.
340 kJ/mol 209 kJ/mol 238 kJ/mol 360 kJ/mol
41) The molecular formula of toluene is_______
C7H7  C7H8  C8H8  C8H7
42) How many π electrons are there in benzene?
 3  4  6  8
43) Which one of the following is not a meta directing group?
 –CN  –OH  –COOH  –CHO
44) How many moles of H2 are added up when benzene is heated with hydrogen in the
presence of platinum?
Two  Three  Four  Six
45) Acetophenone is a /an ______________
 Quinone  Aldehyde  Ketone  Other
46) Benzene does not undergo ___________
Substitution reaction Addition reaction
Polymerization reactions Oxidation reactions
47) Sulphonation of benzoic acid gives :
O – benzene sulphonic acid P – benzene sulphonic acid
O/P benzene sulphonic acid m – benzene sulphonic acid

Department of Chemistry:
Sir Asif Izhar Sir Faizan Siddiqui Sir Anas Soorti Sir Naveed Hassan
Sir Fahad Khan Sir Muhammad Talha Sir Saif Ur Rahman
 ANEES HUSSAIN
EXCELLENCE IN EDUCATION SINCE 1989
48) The resonance energy of benzene is
 36 Kcal/mol 36 J/mol  36 cal/mol  none of these
49) The catalyst used for halogenation of benzene is
 Cu  Ni  FeCl3  Zn
50) Blood Cancer is caused by:
 Ethane  Ethene  Ethyne  Benzene

Department of Chemistry:
Sir Asif Izhar Sir Faizan Siddiqui Sir Anas Soorti Sir Naveed Hassan
Sir Fahad Khan Sir Muhammad Talha Sir Saif Ur Rahman