a] name Saws koe tt! Gia gh POLS SECTION ayA - AARN Croydon, Greater London, UK Session : 2023-24| Name G Ma | Gr/See INPUT AND OUTPUT DEVICES Computer: A computer is an electronic machine that takes the input, processes it and gives out the desired result, Computer Devices can be classified into the following two groups: i, Input Devices ii. Output Devices INEUTREVICES INPUT DEVICES Input devices are used to give input or instructions to the computer. a ____________ —_— -Some of the most common input devices are: 1. Keyboard: The keyboard is most commonly — used — input device. It is used to type anything on the computer. Most keyboard has 104 keys. 2. Mouse: RIGHT BUTTON sen SCROLL WHEEL Ya The mouse is an input device that is used to control the position of the pointer on the screen. It has two buttons called the left and the right button and a wheel is present between the buttons. Scanner: The scanner looks like a photocopy machine. It is used to transfer the data available on paper to the computer screen. Web camera: The web camera is a small video camera attached to the computer which is used for clicking pictures, making videos or doing video chat over the internet. G2ICT_PRE-MID TERM Croydon, Greater London, UK Page 2 of 31GrfSee OUTPUT DEVICES show the result of the instruction given to QO the computer. savencna 1. Monitor: The monitor is the most common output device A monitor looks like a television. Monitor shows what work you are doing on the computer. The output that we see on the monitor screen is called soft copy. 2. Printer: The printer is an output device that is used to take the print out that appears on the monitor's screen. The printed output on a paper is called hard copy. 3. Projector: The projector displays the video or image stored in a computer on a wall or a smooth surface. G2ICT_PRE-MID TERM ‘Croydon, Greater London, UK Page 3 of 31Gr/Sec Learn the following questions answers: Ql. Name the two types of computer devices. Ans. The two types of computer devices are: Output devices Input devices What is the use of output devices? Output devices are used for showing output or the result of any instruction. What is soft copy? . The output that we see on the monitor screen is called soft copy. What is Web camera? Draw the diagram of a Web camera. . Web camera is a small video camera attached to the computer which is used for clicking pictures, making videos or doing video chat over the internet. G2.1CT_PRE-MID TERM ‘Croydon, Greater London, UK Page 4 of 31Let's do Assignment <~ Application awed question ' pon Netepadl andl nate two types ob computer devices shown below 2. Open Notepad and make a list of input and output devices as shown below: & Write Tne’ or ‘Ealse’ for the following statements: \ computer is an electronic machine. | Web cant ts usest tor video chatting, wy Output that we see on the screen is called soft copy. WW Deector is ar input device: UIC REID TERAL Qwyston, Greater London, UK,4, Count the number of com ‘ puter parts shown in the i ite i a peeoer ie image and write it down 5. Rearrange the letters of each word to form a meaningful word. i. TRORPOJCE ii, | KBOAEYRD iii, CMRAEBWEA a iv. EMUSO ee a UK Pagebof3la ld Gr/See + Label whether the given devices are input or output devices. G2.1CT_PRE-MID TERM Croydon, Greater London, UK Page 7 of 31KEYBOARD AND (). A mouse is used to control the position of the ia cursor on the screen. | ae 5. t Generally, a mouse has two buttons called the left | Q | P| button and the right button and a wheel is present between the buttons. Mouse is also used for playing games on the computer. ‘A mouse pad is a surface for placing and moving a computer mouse. Mouse pad | G2_ICT_PRE-MID TERM ‘Croydon, Greater London, UK Page 8 of 31ld Gr/See A mouse is used to control the Position of the cursor on the screen, but it cannot be used to enter text into the computer. . While working, with mouse we see a mouse pointer on the monitor's screen. Mouse Pointer USING A MOUSE Middle finger on right mouse button| Name ld | GriSec TYPES OF MOUSE BUTTONS, + Clicking the left button of the mouse is called left click. + Clicking the right button of the mouse is called right click. Left Right Click Click + — Clicking the mouse once is called a single click. “4 Clicking it two times quickly is called a double click. I PRELMID TERM Crovdon Greater London, UK Pape 10 of 31Learn the following question answers: 1. Whatis the use of a mouse? Ans: A mouse is used to control the movement of the cursor on the screen. 2. How many buttons are there on a mouse? Ans: A mouse has two buttons called the left and the right button. 3. What is a mouse pad? Ans: A mouse pad is a surface for placing and moving a computer mouse. 4, In how many ways can we click a mouse? | Ans: We can click a mouse in two ways: (i) Single click (ii) Double click Let’s practice 1. Application based question: Open MS Paint and draw a picture of a mouse as shown in the figure EG below. 7 MOUSE Page 11of31 filChoose the correct answer: A mouse has buttons. a) 2 b) 5 3. 0 d) 6 The button present at the left side of the mouse is called ___ button. a) right b) — scroll ©) left d) none of these iii) how many ways can we click a mouse? b) 4 . 3 d 2 _is used to control the movement of a cursor on the screen. a) printer = b) ~—s mouse c) scanner d) monitor v. Clicking the mouse button two times is called click. a) double b) quick —)_ hard d) none of these Look at the picture given below and name the parts of the mouse: (G2.1CT_PRE-MID TERM Croydon, Greater London, UK Page 12 of 31Fill in the blanks with the help of the given words: mouse mouse pad movement single scroll A mouse is used to control the of cursor. wheel is present between the two buttons of a mouse. We should keep the mouse on a Clicking the mouse button one tine is called click. is also used for playing games on the computer. I TI tater London, UK ave 13 of .E-MID TERM Croydon, Greater London, UI Pave 13 of.Name @ : Gr/See TOPIC- KEYBOARD Keyboard: Keyboard is an important part of the computer. A keyboard is used to type anything on the computer screen. The small buttons present on the keyboard are called ‘keys’. A normal keyboard has 104 keys. It has alphabet, numeric and special character k ys. Different keys ona keyboard: Alphabet / Letter keys: We type alphabets with these keys. These keys are marked out with English oj f Rot y vt) 0)? | alphabets A to Z. ads jo pf 8 pe ie Number Keys: nM Letter keys The number keys are used to type numbers. They are marked with 0-9. Number keys are placed ‘at two places on the keyboard: ° On the top of the alphabet keys | 0 — Onthe right hand side of the keyboard Space bar key: It is the longest key on the keyboard. Space bar key is used to give space between two words while typing. (G2_1CT_PRE-MID TERM Croydon, Greater London, UK Page 14 of 31Caps Lock Key: Caps lock key is used to {F type in capital letters. It is present on the left side of Backspace key: | Backspace key is used to erase CERETEE Le BES the typed character. Backspace EE ae P| P isuauueuees fee erases the characters to the left of BENS) the cursor. Learn the following question answers. 1. Whatis the use of a keyboard? Ans. A keyboard is used for typing anything on the computer's screen. How many keys are there on a keyboard? . There are 104 keys on a keyboard. Which key of the keyboard is used to give space between two words? . Space bar key is used to give space between two words. Which key is used to type word and sentences? Ans. Alphabet Keys/ Letter Keys [ | |_C2.1CT_PRE-MID TERM ‘Croydon, Greater London, UK2. - G2.1CT_PRE-MID TERM Application based question: C >pen Notepad and make a list of input and output devices as shown below: Input devices: 1. Keyboard 2. Mouse 3. Joystick 4. Scanner Output devices: 1. Monitor peaker 3. Printer 4. Headphone Look at the picture given below and answer the questions: The given picture is of How many alphabet keys does the keyboard have? iii) How many number keys are there on the keyboard? key is used for giving the space between two words. A keyboard contains keys. Croydon, Greater London UKFill in the blanks with the correct option: i) A keyboard is an device, (Output/Input) ii) ______key is used to erase the characters written to the left of the cursor. (Caps lock/ Backspace) iii) is used for typing on the computer. (Keyboard/Mouse) iv) ______skey is used to write capital letters. (Backspace/Caps lock) Guess who am I? a. Iam the device used to type on computer. b. _ I give space between two words. c. [help you to type your phone number. d. Tamused to delete letters to the left side of the cursor. ——_— _; 2 Thelp you to type in capital letter.5.REVISIONORPREMID TERM TOPIC- “INPUT AND OUTPUT DEVICES” ENRICHMENT SHEET Computer: A computer is an electronic machine that takes the input, processes it and gives out the desired result/output. INPUT {PROCESS | ourrurmesutt] Computer devices can be classified into following groups: i, Input devices ii, Processing device iii, Output devices INPUT DEVICES Input devices are used to give input or instructions to the computer. Temeaas mouse JOvSTICK : { < ( nt Panes SS aaa vita canes ncnoenone Some of the most common input devices are: 1. Keyboard: © GEES FREE BEER) The keyboard is the most commonly anything on the computer. Most of the keyboard has 104 keys. | G2.cT_PREMID TERM en eee »_ICT_PRE-MID TERM ‘Crovdon, Greater London UKName A keyboard has the following types of keys: Alphabet Keys- These keys are used for writing alphabets Numeric Keys - These keys are used for writing numbers Special Character Keys- These keys are used tor writing special characters like @,#, %, & S, ete. Special keys- Special keys like Space bar, Caps lock, Backspace, Tab, Shitt, etc. Mouse: The Mouse is an input device that is used to control the position of the pointer on the monitor screen. It has two buttons called the left and the right button and a scroll wheel is present between the buttons. 3. Scanner: The Scanner looks like a photocopy machine. Tt is used to transfer the data available on paper to the monitor screen. Web camera: The Web camera is a small video camera attached to the computer which is used for clicking pictures, WS — making videos or doing video chat over the internet. catheName mc Gr/Se« | | - 5. Joystick: Joystick is also a pointing, device which is used to move the cursor position on a monitor screen. Joystick is mainly = used for playing games on the computer. 6. Microphone: It is an input device that allows users to input audio into their computers, Here are some uses of > e the microphone. MICROPHONE 1. Online chatting, 2. Recording musical instruments OUTPUT DEVICES Output devices are used to give an output or show the desired result of the instruction given to the computer. UTPUT DEVICES | MONITOR PRINTER PROJECTOR HEADPHONE Croydon, Greater London, UK “G2.1CT_PRE-MID TERMMonitor: The monitor is the most common output device. A monitor looks like a television. It shows what work you are doing, on the computer. The another name of monitor is V.D.U (Visual Display Unit). ‘The output that we see on the monitor screen is called soft copy, 2. Printer: The printer is an output device that is used to take a print out of whatever that appears on the monitor's screen. The printed information on a paper is called a hard copy. Projector: Projector is an output device that displays the video or image stored in a computer ona wall or a smooth surface. 4. Headphone: Headphone is used to hear the sound produced by the computer, Headphone is worn in or over the ears. It is used to listen to the songs, watch movies and videos. G2 ICT PREMID TERM Crovdon, Greater London, UK Paco oo nrSpeaker: A speaker is an output hardware device that connects to a computer to generate sound. | letters, words, numbers and symbols. A basic keyboard consists of 104 keys | | | Numeric [Function | Keyboard: A keyboard is one of the most important input device. It is used to type tion Special |e — P| Lock Keys i = oa = BES 7 ERE EE Z a a a a c=) ageaseuueuane ES Eb BOonoouone GJ WOE rte z Direction >| Normal Keys Detailed image of a keyboard A basic keyboard has 6 sets of keys: i. Alphabet keys ii, | Numberkeys iii. iv. Function keys v. Arrow keys vi. Special keys 1. Alphabet Keys: Alphabet keys contain all the English alphabets from A to Z. These keys are used ieee) for writing letters and words. Letter keys G2.1CT_PRE-MID TERM ‘Croydon, Greater London, UK Special character keys Page 23 of 31zZ 2 Number Keys: Number keys are used to write any number on the screen. Number keypad contains numbers from 0 to 9. Special Keys: A keyboard contains the following special keys: a. Caps Lock key Caps Lock key is used to type in capital letters. We need to press the Caps Lock key before writing if we want to write in capital letters. Space bar key: Space bar key is used to give space between two words while typing. It is the longest key on the keyboard. Backspace key: Backspace key is used for deleting the typed BX text. Backspace erases the characters written on the left of the cursor. Enter key: Enter key is used to move the cursor to next line.® 4. Function keys: Cee) BE) BEE) A basic keyboard contains 12 function keys. These keys are arranged ina row at the top of the keyboard. Each function key has a unique meaning and is used for some specific purpose. 5. Special character keys: These keys are used to insert any special symbol while typing. 6. Arrow keys: Arrow keys are used to move the cursor up,down, left and right on the screen. These keys are also knownas cursor control keys. Mouse: The Mouse is an input device used to control the cursor’s movement and select the items present on the screen. Mouse is also used for playing games on the computer. G2 ICT PRE.MIID TEaADMouse pad: A mouse pad is a surface for placing and moving a computer mouse. Left and right click of a mouse: SCROLL LEFT RIGHT cuck cuicK When we click the left button of the mouse then itis called the left click and clicking the right button of the mouse is called the right click. Clicking the mouse once is called a single click. Clicking the mouse two times quickly is called a double click. HOLDING A MOUSE Read the following question answers and learn them: What is the use of Input devices? Ql. Ans. Input devices are used to give input or instructions to the computer. Q2. Name some input and output devices. Ans, Input devices: Keyboard, Mouse, Scanner, Web camera, Microphone. Output devices: Monitor, Printer, Projector. G2_ICT_PRE-MID TERM Croydon, Greater London, UK Page 26 of 31Q3. Name the types of special kevs. Ans. The types of special keys are a. CapsLockkey b. Spacebar key d. Enter key Q4. What is a mouse pad? Ans. A mouse pad is a surface for placing and moving a ¢ Points to remember: “+ A computer always gives correct result. “Microphone is used to record sound in the computer. “» Head phone is used to listen to the songs. “Esc (Escape key) is a control key. “Scanner looks like a photocopy machine. “Joystick is used to play games on the com “CPU stands for Central Processing Unit. It is 2 proces knownas_ brain of the computer. The another name of monitor is V.D.U (Visual Display Unit) “Arrow keys are also known as cursor control keys.| Name ld Ta Gr/Sec ASSIGNMENT SHEET 1. Application based question: Open Notepad and write about the given input devices as shown below: Scanner: Scanner looks like a photocopy machine. It is used to transfer the data available on paper to the computer screen. Web camera: Web camera is a small video camera attached to the computer which is used for clicking pictures, making, videos or doing, video chat over the internet. Microphone: Microphone is an input device used for recording, sounds or doing, voice chatting over the internet. 2. Choose the correct answer: i) Which type of keys are used to type alphabet? a) Numeric . b) Alphabet c) Special character d) Special ii) | A web camera is an device. a) Input b) Output ©) Botha&b d) None of these iii) How many keys are there on a keyboard? a) 204 b) 102 <) 104 d) 100 G2_ICT_PRE-MID TERM Croydon, Greater London, UK Page 28 of 31| iv) Which of the following is us ed Lo record sound in the computer? a) Printer b) Projector ©) Microphone dd) Monitor 3. Write the names of the following: i) The type of keys used for writing letters, li) The output hardware device that connects toa computer to generate sound, iii) Printed output given ona paper. iv) The output device used for displaying the photo or video on a wall or screen. 4. Whoam I? i) Lam the device used for giving input to the computer. i i ter. ii) am the input device used for playing games on a computer | iii) Tam used for doing video chat. | iv) 1am the device used to transfer data from paper to monitor screen. G2_ICT_PRE-MID TERM Croydon, Greater London, UK Page 29 of 31i) ii) iii) iv) v) vi) Rearrange the letters of each word to forma meaningful word. i) NENRCAS i) ORTONMI iii) ROWRAYKE iv) OMESUADPName Id Gr/Sec 7. Look at the images given in the box, identify them as input or output device and write their names and uses in the given place. ~~ Image “Name and Use | Input/Output device Monitor- It is used | for displaying the Output device output nag ere pee es