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First Aid Musculoskeletal Test
First Aid Musculoskeletal Test
KEYS
1. Autoantibodies against hemodesmosome caused which disease?
Bullous pemphigoid
2. Pudendal nerve block ?? Site?Ischial spine
3. Unhappy triad? Medial colateral ligament , anterior colateral
ligament and lateral meniscus
4. Rotator cuff muscles??Supraspinatous, infraspinatous, Teres
minor, subscapularis
5. Fall on outstretched hand may cause fracture of ?? scaphoid
6. Wrist drop is caused by injury of? radial
7. Root value injury of Erb Duchenne palsy?? C5-C6
8. Popes blessing sign Is seen in? ulnar
9. Winged scApula?? Muscle and nerve? Serratous anterior- long
thoracic nerve
10. Fibula neck fracture ?? Nerve involved?? Common peroneal
nerve
11. Fast twitch white fibres and dec mitochondria ... Which type of
muscle ? Type 2 muscle
12. Cartilaginous model of bone is first made by which cells?
Chondrocytes
13. Person can't jump climd stairs or can't rise from seated position??
Nerve involved? Inf gluteal nerve (L5-S2)
14. Bone formed directly without cartilage? Woven bone
15. Advanced paternal age related disease? Achondroplasia
16. Erlenmeyer flask bone on X ray? osteopetrosis
17. Normal ca , phosphorus and PTH and inc ALP? Disease??
Disease Paget's disease
18. Vertebral crush fractures usually seen in ???? Osteoporosis
19. Double bubble appearance in ???osteosarcoma (giant cell tumor
20. Onion skin appearance in bone ?? Ewing sarcoma
21. Bouchard nodes involve which phalanges? PIP
22. Rheumatoid arthritis ? Type of reaction? type III
23. Baker cysts? Which side of knee? Behind the knee
24. Sjogren syndrome associated with which type of lymphoma? B
Cell lymphoma
25. Crystals in Gout? Mono sodium urate crystals
26. Chromosomal translocation in Ewing sarcoma? 11;22
27. Infectious arthritis ?? Pathogens? s. Aureus , streptococcus ,
nisserria gonorrhea
28. Reiter syndrome ?? Triad? Conjunctivitis , urethritis, arthritis
29. SLE causes which type of endocarditis? Libman sac endocarditis
30. Non caseating granuloma with elevated serum ACE levels ?
Disease ?? Sarcoidosis
31. Pencil in cup deformaty on x ray ? Which disease ? psoriatic
arthritis
32. Drug induced lupus?? Antibodies? Anti histone antibodies
33. Schaumman and asteroid bodies??? Sarcoidosis
34. Giant cell arteritis associated with ? Polymyalgica rheumatica
35. Fibromyalgia seen in women of ?? Age range?? 30-50
36. Mechanic hands seen in?? Dermatomyositis
37. Antibodies seen in poly myositis ?? Anti jo antibodies
38. Most common neuromuscular junction disorder?? Myasthenia
gravis
39. Crest syndrome involves?? Calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon ,
esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly, telangectasia
40. NMJ disorder associated with small lung cancer?? Name
disorder?? Lambart eaton syndrome
41. Auspitz sign seen in?? Psoriasis
42. Allergic contact dermatitis ??? Type IV HSR
43. Mask of pregnancy??? Melasma
44. Honey colored crusting ??? Disease?? Impetigo
45. In scalded skin syndrome exotoxins destroyes which stratum ???
Stratum granulosum
46. In pemphigous vulgaris IGg formed against ?? Desmosomes
47. In Acanthosis nigricans there is hyperplasia of ??? stratum
spongiosum
48. Lichen planus associated with which hep?? Hepatitis c
49. Keratin pearls is seen in??Squamous cell carcinoma
50. What is precursor of melanoma?? dysplastic navus
51. Febuxostat inhibits??? Xanthine oxidase
52. Antidote of acetaminophen?? N - acetylecystiene
53. PGI2 function? Platelet aggregation and promote vasodilation
54. Classic triad of sjogren syndrome? Xerophthalmia, xerostomia
and arthritis
55. Eccrine gland secretes? Sweat
56. HLA-D4 associated disease?? RhUmatoid arthritis
57. Pseudo gout crystal?? Calcium pyro phosphate
58. Inflammatory bowel disease??Crohn, UC
59. Treatment of sarcoidosis?? Steroids
60. Precursor of squamous cell carcinoma?? Actinic keratosis
61. C7 root is usually compressed by? Cervical disc lesion
62. Name the nerve passes in Guyon canal? Ulnar nerve
63. How many tendons passed in carpel tunnel? 9 tendons
64. Saturday night palsy is caused by which nerve injury? Radial
nerve
65. Sign in axillary nerve injury? Flattened deltoid
66. Which bone is called funny bone? Humerus
67. Klumpke's palsy is usually caused by? Cervical rib / pancoast
tumor
68. Serratus anterior is supplied by which nerve and what is its root
value? Long thoracic nerve and C567
69. Name thenar muscle? Opponens pollicis, abductor pollicis brevis,
flexor pollicis brevis
70. Sensory deficit in tibial nerve injury is seen in which part of lower
limb? Sole of foot
71. Cause of injury of anterior hip dislocation? Obturator nerve
72. What is the source of osteoblast ? Mesenchymal stem cells in
periosteum
73. Vit D deficiency in childhood causes ? Rickets
74. MacCune-Albright syndrome is a form of which disease?
Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
75. Sunburst pattern on X-ray is seen in ?? Osteosarcoma
76. Heberden's nodes involves which phalanges ? DIP
77. Crystals in pseudo gout ?? Calcium pyro phosphate
78. Infarction of bone and marrow is called? Osteonecrosis
79. Fibromyalgia patients must have how many tender points? >11of
18 tender points
80. Hyper keratosis is due to increase thickness of which skin layer?
Stratum corneum
REGARDS
DR NOOR UL BASAR