This document contains the questions and sections for a 1st term physics examination on radioactivity and nuclear physics. Section A contains 10 multiple choice questions about radioactive elements, uses of radioactivity, types of radiation, and early atomic models. Section B contains longer answer questions, including defining radioactivity and the three types of radiation, listing characteristics of alpha, beta and gamma radiation, defining nuclear fission and fusion, and solving a half life decay problem. It also asks to explain applications of radioactivity in agriculture, medicine, and engineering.
This document contains the questions and sections for a 1st term physics examination on radioactivity and nuclear physics. Section A contains 10 multiple choice questions about radioactive elements, uses of radioactivity, types of radiation, and early atomic models. Section B contains longer answer questions, including defining radioactivity and the three types of radiation, listing characteristics of alpha, beta and gamma radiation, defining nuclear fission and fusion, and solving a half life decay problem. It also asks to explain applications of radioactivity in agriculture, medicine, and engineering.
This document contains the questions and sections for a 1st term physics examination on radioactivity and nuclear physics. Section A contains 10 multiple choice questions about radioactive elements, uses of radioactivity, types of radiation, and early atomic models. Section B contains longer answer questions, including defining radioactivity and the three types of radiation, listing characteristics of alpha, beta and gamma radiation, defining nuclear fission and fusion, and solving a half life decay problem. It also asks to explain applications of radioactivity in agriculture, medicine, and engineering.
Instructions: answer all questions in section A and four questions in section B
Section A
1. What radioactive element is used to cure goitre
2. Radioactivity is used in field of Agriculture .True/false 3. What is the breaking down of heavy nucleus into two parts . 4. Energy obtained from nuclear reaction can be used for electricity generation.True/false 5. What type of radiation is helium nuclei. 6. What is the radiation with the highest penetration power. 7. What type of radiation is negatively charged . 8. When a radioactive element under go alpha decay ,the mass number will decrease by 9. Who proposed that atoms consist of positively large sphere. 10. Who proposed the nuclear model . Section B 1. Define radioactivity (b) list and explain the three types of radiation you know . 2. List five characteristics each of the following (a) alpha particles (b)beta particles (c)gamma rays . 3. Define the following (a) nuclear fission (b) nuclear fussion 4. A radioactive element with half life of 35years remain 5g after 98years .How much was the sample intially. 5. Explain the applications of radioactivity in the following fields of life .(a) Agriculture (b) medicine (c) engineering.
Space Radiation Biology and Related Topics: Prepared under the Direction of the American Institute of Biological Sciences for the Office of Information Services, United States Atomic Energy Commission