{Setabam 95:16 10, whieh on he eon of Wet Son Gores Su ‘pity ca eves concen it te era lithe na the sao rome seeks pparinhng te ners oi ~ ‘Shcetetewindae hs arenttheten te borrowing ee TEE Sip Stine nnn wu sl th on sc Seth Sa ey Pech mes we toh [nou tis might also be deel from Va) ar ower” (Funke iret Rael cfc ech = pe snared ogee psy rpg OF fpr esi ar (ALD Siti ad ts ay caso ah toby aan ae cas hie cep’ rt Tet pn ede er ene “tn ‘Societe tmhwen tf thee ae Fe trae sent tay neh anon, he amber of oe son jy dome ea em po een TORRES, Silica, h war's beaming on which bey periods verre nso oe wali cetyl ve mt Sat Dit erition aisles are wows eabshed on he bass of phonologiet wen mneny le on, a tegen ae. deed Tgctee n,n wep he chyprer on OF dal aie SAiEne tcily conceneares 8 phonologkal daa an thir 0 pn, Cevte Goa) rey in ven major O dat ‘re af wh wept he veka ‘an 258 Al Ng (8H) a sr herrea esa alec (and chroncogia dtrbation of the OF voeabuley. apd ‘oat eter forloealning manascipe (fr exemple Schram 1968; Wench 1999 apd Hoftewer 19K?) or determing the shoetip eetain works (Gass 199, 1982; Hofer 1967) One Of the ‘piensa pealares i the dcion of Ale wos Dieich (865-5445 oo, wn motel the be eee comectony tered the commonly hed! word frm “srange. foreign” (agroe repar,prcare, supply (9) ln, el perceive pata them ean (arn, een rome neu once CoM 2226 and ccoing wo Hasctc (087-29-4) fe ptubly ae tn ‘vowed snd mtn coailertons. "Tae ems belong tthe net ‘hel winchaer words by nets (972, which ee charenesine ‘he Late Wont Seton senda that Creed othe Wincheter acest Siler clwold and Aile kr the ne sath andy eleventh inet labels tn Swe (15), andthe contains by. Beusch ii (B01), Klacber (1902/1804), oF Wilkdngen (908). ‘The ft. ‘ncthodlegely stil val ely sytemate neestigton was Jordan's tet nt rar hme he “ihc (25) and Raut (934 ae oly of esha ined ela, ie Meller (1934/8) tn comply tls (CE the meats Ia ‘ne (988, Sehabrams Q968:17) statement that these publeton Ive dserdited OF word-geopraphy rather tha advanced wl 8 390) dota stew of Mic nd Wenn 979) of Rash), The major fa of thee pabeatons ves Chet ie reliance ot diesonres apd glosnaes, Bena these donot ‘pty, mahi which ha lead bec esl by Joan haan Shalem 1968 es 1969-101, The mre rece vm. Menno C10 os 198%, 1981/82)... Camp Curt (1982/9) aie the we moe ee‘Stor mprobcate Sabra (968:1) theretore eimated a the time when he wrote his menogih boat wo thirds of the Semen tot he deta sad crate! dateson ofthe OF iRiver Shnbem (1965) sty ofthe duel and croatia {Gaein” work onthe Winer Shoo! (Gaeus 1972) that povided Sc ips oO worn Sly sping th the ‘Sotclronr show the don of eal em (4 coadtion more fssiy me pow with the svnlbity of the Toronto, mirfche Steen Few tang then by Wench (97) SiLake inthe Nontumbon Lindhese Govpesy ad Hoes {Gae7) imecnous sain of part of the voubalary of the txt uae etal wed shevbere, The ress of thee loves futon ot only canbe forthe fst ne once evidence foe Items but a he same ime provided nln al perhaps even mee ‘eluble exter than phology forthe ita clsieion a eure whowe didkcal poweunnee 00 fr was oalnown oF Smething shoud be sud about tie bac newton ad the ‘ethology apie thee, and shout the teal they 12 Rout mijor dlecn ere ually ssogaitd for O8, Nok ‘uti, Nexen (hth salnemed ner the covet ter Ana ‘Were Sua and Ken abough there may tave eer mote (ee Se Sg OF ne Resi ey Seon wince) weblaceHois 9) The inane ‘Wane Sno a caletaly mined maser than pe Anglian oes, ‘cau the lil enya Went om eee hc Nae So cpl che cu ese ea he ‘herefone scm to brs uel at cp co Kenly tone word ase Fund ony in Anglia wat, sac in Weer Sano tens eon ‘Sette of she taf the materia Bat Jordan 19084) peo ‘his ean oly bet hats den sate: Now does he space ce a i Wt many eye Vere co some titer falar with Anglian voabulry. ef the we of eguanne by Aledo ehrbd (EP 10128 ete): oragde (CP S00), which Sabato ses ox maesomsly Ann "rhe alec aaron of + hae cmt ony be erablabed with cae ccainy the expel base ete ges pkey ‘Schabram (1968:17}, Wenisch (1976:16) and Hofstetter (19874) The fherettea ad the bee ethedology ‘were edly akerted by Jordan (Inara and ave ben pd wih sable medion ih dfrene dala disetboms Tn atton may there ilkmentar, as nthe ease of Angl fs, WS fad ng, bore, ‘vin, she other only Wet Saaem mane neal” mined nei ate of exe to be dete fo this purpon) Or the Into uy be ovelpping. hr ich ce oo fw mm) "le eam nO "acer ng a, rds nm Angew thn $52.33). An ora sour of 1 Bede, Gneyory’s Dilger (ace the ha. int ry Heche (107: 14 7, 1 Alnbgher o he Ron alin aa WaSon mini ft a ec enn, rae Seen ee a alo ceo nae See ‘veer wae ly ever matt Ts, 0c eins on the ‘Ncinsuicontar asics Hal Jordan memions 4 soplemes ‘Shunathe evidence of Mea pene dy Eiht Bat {hi cteron i treated with eogsierble eseretion ia ore ene A a eee nae same oft sl be bnoed, even fs evident AL ‘Rav inwcaigtons or fom the sumption that there ea as ‘ne arses canbe nebo ae [Ouanoserpe eg he diene Cope, te Dury Bical, ‘hor bung ane an ped by saner of angulation, ag dese a1 On the bass of the above eres, Jordan cai te ‘rou ( lesces esi Aapin om the Iasi internal OF Slee eran: ao idea pone vane) Ihe awe ceeson mw sede @) woerin ates, eo Tour witht ME/PDE,coveboraton. He also epuates “tly fm eee eng om pe, Thess nti Cuawpis from the fre gen WS or common OF equivalents me ‘Bron i penne To) Commun Anglian: ix (2) ‘iy sean, pe ara nl, exe) yes ta ic“ inl er ct a) ssh) cae (i) e's han (aan) neh cfc meri Sn pen in en) net fo (fod), ne Urwin a) “a te) hon et (womb, fr ‘be amazed, esate’ mr (ain hard) “he af (ines eet ot “etal et gt ben ee, omen abe (wer, irae) aera {Gy Syeiéaly Notun: ae Ge) “KO dyin (een, ean sexing rr lpi) Conrtnpge "fap he a ie (Ge aks hag mtr, WS i) ene prt” (6 Spcitcly Nena eh) "wt ook mein one roll Jorn’ findings were lagelysubtatnted by saben let glee bel tate comsciv: meen ep tne (90) aed ensch (979), which ald’ soba numberof srbtbly ohne at. Sn) cic ‘tno pd, hase inal pre 0D testable need ot ‘ctor The fory-ome ltemes invested ake pot (0) arts ira fre (0), aes, feb ‘rich: fra abe.) Tm grmnl ofrmads, ormalnr, fran fe ‘met on rma (ch) ermal, orma rma, pee: mn eine Ca, seta (2) made 9): modi, mali (a), main (a ‘Soko (6) aera pet pne, prt, pats prt); pif ‘rai oi), poet prt (oo There ie emartle dla ope twee then as fits St Kents, excep for mis which feo our ln Argun ined pce, ba alin ie cmp irene, ponelyevahative “She, hl ania ee he Cerrar adie owe Anglo ony i ‘egioor wage Par ‘iene tere dine erence athe don of the tee “Teen fics afore” dante Ey Wart Saront od rnin connection ehh rnin of the Bene Rayanre te eof he’ hie rt and main eo "This precise dialectal ad diachronic chosifcation by. Schubram ces St the nay iene or ‘Thon, Alcin'e tnsaton De oats o ii esl Anghan gi. shows bythe perder, ey ever! homies SIieh onty eatin Lae We Seon copie Abo, the one Nowtbulny (Gund in the staan, of Beles Hire wlaata ‘Shere Alas authori fed aody aca gucroned fr som ime (Sam 1985-29) Tren more maa i provided by Wnisch (1979), who as ‘nested tne ledge jlo ot Lake he Lindarte Gospel Sw to dake vocabulary. The inesogation, wick follows the Prints sts by onan nd fre tial by Sehr, wa furstieyfuily teense the Novum, Lindt. od ushwordgloses ae mache by an sion comtemporsncoas West, fred 100 ec varus n 0 places cons of og Sno OF lesemes On he bef gloss aod dense, 12,000 ‘hacked inthe whole OF compar ara ret, 80 exemes were identi erwin Anglin. ‘Thus, the following lxemes, which ad en mga ar specie Anglian recommen OF dn ‘eels cen™ (ain Joan 198697) mer ny deliberate [Jura “rate ene’, erm "wean One hurr ‘Serco and shir bin made more pele. Seve Fou ‘Of them earned out to be ono Angin, era) eth Senter ad vocal aed ign at, oie ingen, are, eying te ‘wide: peut er Vwhereore, wi) mo enone, sat [Nid ST ofthe Ta were soscted to Nowthumbeln, ex arian be ‘nich’ kebop wedding one, ck (Ce, den ie, Ferma aired om lad “pape ge "proe, atias ight’ for cent hd pond oc’ (ete), mare “tutes wn pn frei atone prostate’ rman “Tn a gmp mined rc Tay, Wenneh (199038) added 216 new Angas tthe saowa Ses OF tee, 139 ccatnly in MCL) aor MCRD, ‘Mageaiy 12 oy vampics hang! ae “wih, baron ‘peta’ air “ipo olin "angheoas mann Tevcombloaton, ie sfrrentr soon sg buger "conch “Gcasvegan coe any tates era rans ‘Laan nce p13 above), simi Uf reve’, el on’ fan “rae (wth ef senting Lat. ae meee, inka avo’ spn incon = Let eae ps man “sf anaing a. er rend ner’, ander saber erm Lata ‘tide L1/Rx eg afore be clare tenche ‘Perm mina ei ret eon wonder hr" fal heaton dee chard, ‘Sound ation forte Poe lesemen, digi hie eg “hh clon’ ar Anglin rom tn nth cctury onward ‘Wenich G970°327) demonsre that cera soto text exhibit Alan infor whigh fara ot ben ord among ces a” {Earn (cy pa) Mon Ds Chad ey seer eats nl HigUT doh Tap LTB CK PA, Re. Iu of Anpinsoign than seve cares Hamer 8 Robenson Virlan thpetht2d7. aoa EE (nf Lefely Thing she ie tp metoegy, Wench (1978) showed that Tenemes ate “ate ts era (= fee), “eer beSexon” by Raub (1926) aren er common O'8 English. In ane “Sul (Wench 1985), he conned tae (ela “eos, bea Sts cstictd) so Afes Suton, while “hs synonyms yon ad Mhacjnapsoe were Antin (Weoisch 1979 13H) and common OF. (Matlander 14 289-99) rnpetel 4314 vegan fhe We Son oblary nvnls if seven! semantic donning, wich wan employed with remwrtabe Centeny (Caen 1072-80) This sao eer the problem of a ioguching erwecn chronic and atopic dence and the {Gobton of the homngency of 02 dale dseused i caper 6s ie foge C9881), The see “ary Went Seno” (= Alfeeon ‘est Son) an Late Wee Secon” (= eke) ican We $Shwon commualy we ithe habooks crete to te mitreenry ind enhyecrentvcenury senses OF WS sagget prey chrome logis ifeene, Oo he ber hand when dns the development PRS in sch (5:12 bere he re oF itzay fam sha which sombre pose othe formation TW." “This woukdscem to ply vat dsopi varaton solved as well 8 Hofer (967) te ally aifrene” Alfred ses prcsaly sof ae oa Hae 9 3 2. he {ctnvolved Ths was aleny sggesed by Secold (1972:828-38) on the bss ofan ingsagon te seme eof pin "wie ae rudy pradents and tei comparison with Sehabran® fiags {Chick persed ia a snes manocr. "The dtibtonal fas ed Stiinta Bain iy “Tale 81 tpn Winches wary Le comen OF fog omy Angin Petipmi men We yet hy ee pa ao oe, = ot ee vs = - ne =Dieter Kanowshy coe SRT a on a eo Sm Sa - Se” ee ee =e ae - Isrts min 25 Sua 3 Sebold (197432) gests thet the deren between the Bending ernton, and not jth mater of dachrony wich single de. {rca te eee ofthe Bile anslaons pomuly Canter) Ta (Eociaton betelyngroee i the fvdng of Gace (W973, xcept thatthe laser maps the "Wiockener sce” ae st diel ‘Phenomenon but at an tnance of guage plnning, owing a cian aan vocablary, prevalee i one acho and eted {Secenainaten anh fu shoe end in peer wage” (neue 1978.9), Heer (1987-54) onthe uter hand following Sebold, {ni ae al de Winer aor eoundngs ‘Tar no homogeneous dlc br muat be een a sr of (more le ‘respi sat shi omc nic a Ged “Fo the expen of “Wincheter words’ lated ax pare of Ais ‘vombalry om bese: marten “undetand” lend of sg (alr nad Anglian), sntnd (als) (Ono 1980), arg “Gels mf “alee” on ale, lla ms "son (ry ma “hayes yd), ani ree” en tnd ober se Hotter (987-10), Cnete (972767) “Ores, pencal Late eat Seon word hn re trent othe swincheser schoal" cde mgr ‘trow, sooty ergot ‘iment’, smn “thereto Wed gee abou, aro ‘pun’ armor “em coor’ ao oc nef "en, cloak (neu 72:80), aon “promioe' ond “handed ‘itn tom behind, Hime "ene" rvinne “opponent” (Wench nea, S15. Dials end to difer not only a he level of the ida they selet ot est fvonr erenn pater over other Fanesionally ‘Sram ex: The sorobomted by a toe of oberon, shapes OK on ma he employment of sar nate Fo te‘tur whe Anion gn crave gh ly (Shab {road on We ons On te ober han, eae hore’, supe emake warn gf ale wi are ete ae "Sins the aac (Sauer 1985289) tern ad bere acing 2 setalent of Lat fer a ner frig) emo ce ‘SSplemenary dacelderbacon (oon Lindh 1972). Th ecient Re bong ey een ‘chsly Anglian: only drmd death ing” CP 230.7, Soon "ligecaryng” Hog Gor Vat, membre orale a fected WS tem On the otra ire in tarry, bare, str a be Ww ay pai a S "Wile the veo deer word formation peter can be taken a key cubed tees the sop af the mater ever ther Stray cre! elirenigetse: Jovdar [19051109 senor te eg hn espetly Nowhambrian employnent ofthe achesial sti te ts or derving dental ecient rant nrymi inte mn, for rece ah Ime ia pty ond pec oe nee. He a foie tothe Novdvmran compere ol Mf “ivog’, ‘orn (de 9D 10) whi area foun ate sou "hnuihertxample s/n, forming aatar nouns which 4 contig joan (1986101 WS in general only domi, SS paras repr) wen Aan sae Stem han EWS" oy ttation. ‘There are tnd mony ab oneal acme" tg, oe In play en Sm mg “eon”. eamfapmetny "apres foro) ayn} ome (981) gs Soa lo ttt dvr fram ver seme ed fom panicles, itt wot Ironic hte ebuon decom thang eer ha {lbtopl pie Acris aca wher nicl eri/or emo Leeroy lee watt de enn cf gig teem fe HS dts om shred as iow prin’, fovea > sore, mtion arog sg bg tii biotech Bet the peo ese Seem of the whe OF ‘corpus ean thow vehaber this a 522 Diep rrton S221 As pointed out ia $512, thee ae vais diensions of Sri ble ropa acer he acute othe OF wocabalay Geihem, oe prow” (ordre wuiaton’) aod med” ae formal level. ‘There have been some temp to discover OF ‘Sian nary sing he a of he ‘has, vm Lindheim (1981/2 uggs at moor" a none Ire’ rte hee ate wore wih poy cee teeming “eof in ae mish ave tenella a OF. Bat Tee toa he vale rei ave som eons tnd prose, and even within these eategorie, et erween eaten {Fran fry or atone jl ee pos ho ces. ‘Tate bali hte ego of ecm ln OB (1) hems aly occ a pty Ath ws re i,t", ‘simon um, fmt fl ey, er, rar “pie, a etsi abba’, br arty fh pape", nn inh ‘i naar, oe alter os ros Las, fe. Staley Ont, Day pose wonts hes alsyeseceved spec sension wo re oatly lar ice sce able in somes Cla Hal 1960) (seo (eb, Klacter 1950: 298). But a Schaam (196:85, {999:101) ha pine oun, sch inno are fa fom rele tente they an usually bel on 8 cplete survey of the prose tone Toe cutenee of tecielly proc words a la bees known Fortes ong tie, bor the fest ytemate wads Stanly (197 (eorin nesses (cb sho Gneut 1982158. S23. The exinence of specieaypocie words ach st 100 iter tom every lngong for coe, by mpg ae fle wer att be aclu core mer ow ld repos pel", ee SEincronymi or metaphor expense hee fies” Bei Gms pt) ad hl “spear fering the til they cs yo fea aroe” fread “eer bol ‘king's th ta he eing wach pete {ists.¢) spoke ot ttn vol curing, what Scere hee Sno chem of memning-weto eimatly slated to “the most important shetoneal figure, infact Miya of the OM Engl pct see” (Kleber 190+I “trio, Varn rn be defo a's double mali cme of {io Stme cones sr Monin iferene word, witht more kt rrspble shit in sen” (Bree 19884). For expt, self Here, mite Drvigy“lond of the Danes’ free Soi “er of the Sojings e ntoy “giver of ting" rd meray "Bows pine I ter o King Hroshgar, ft esrb fm fom dierent pons of {Gare synooyie for meone worsen" oc Backes 190) fo sm gf, ht mele water flo Dt, ad, ri, fam, asa, ‘uy sell, igueamar, Drm, pa, dred, wheat, she wre hi pe enter rig fa, seen, rad, “rc caesar teal both tare ata ltr, pr af, ena, wie” (oe a, ‘er, ms or i elias, nfs i andor ror li sat nd nny ar Ad Bi sao te so ay Phenomenon chaaccate of Gesnaate pocty pene aa ‘Bret elated othe principe of raratio the stems se of spe ted compler extaphorkal expats called et nad nner (Ch ‘Masguan 1958; Brodeur 1989-2679). Palowing Snort Strat {seeyorsatin a Skasapernd ce Brodeur 19835 195)-28H) tee "Fi slo Iai Concharscerhed terms") espe, wold sous witha tel esp he) ora mcaphoral gurive Gp foe at which Heats a's hel sp) lnerpren h md ident te hethyes capes equaulncrnrng er peeapened prriphasen ofthe tren fn gues, replacing the ental ere dat Sich is fontonallyeueaene to compound emi = ne [Rotorwnve nite ~ ual of te waves = tx) iy aie that te sel caret tore) Keni toe ret a toning Shih sty emp steven quae, pec aneon ff hile lathe Amuger “the bate word liane the arent it Mos Tha \Distr Kets heaven’ bt tt are cad “heaven! ober am Siaetiy bem’ ever ln'a meagan sons (out of Marquet {Saer TT who rjc th disnetion and teats both ype at Again her 'eon en h e {it eatin. pend th hte aby aed wines 0 oe Tene wih uthenees (Brodeur 19891501) i pee ergy pay occ wth vin te, Iti wre opresions tor eth (fs home of en fer ‘sire tant work othe ater) he sen fe lore he Ent sel bck pom sarge othe ave thunder (beta oud ofthe Cle’ dagen (tae “ie athe ai ‘pid Reha ell eure) oF the man exprestions ‘end pine ing (oer fg Sod the woe lf ae ‘tale of wen olan “preston ofthe people’. Bug “ing iGversce). Th lowing a oun heaning: hadrons might word mere sce = malar “bre Rend osword hl hows “he cle, bone camber = bs {ain Bena) or hia bate alee = vl, seo ube Spenrine = wartions hain head pn = ee" These ate comme (thm ngiou pane each ot Com Ht i nd! ae ‘gel ike ma arenes Dear (99:3) wo ‘etween e inalhene ae er lpr poems which ave lope ur se moi the erm of Bro poetry. “Feynman acm hans ape oO tay {re compund freely mace th for expen Ba Sim nes of the poemy Broder (1987) hae counted M08 dint ‘ah pe ihn ef Compounds (oe. beat ty ue“ ‘ernment whch sean ere: Wed ten ae SCA compte fase ail tring mre ‘mt hoe ri iii: fia “nny: ech of which 1 re clr or evn cr, even ‘iting Acceding wo esbjaarr dea wth nd lng x 35 wil of cies cms meted acon, Gp beswems ee ‘hinlogy inthe Anglo aon ws (ef Lichermana 105-16) edie ereveetsvonnbnlog ellis Grane: Ons foro rena ‘oetbley shoul! ke mene apa otis conmstion, namely the Hepes peat roentgen ata th gan vol pos ron Ged roe oe vO Wafornscy, sda Corus” (195) vent Fisbuabemoses tee ouueac os eerie eae ee ee : Skee sr he nt ely kat Gourd pts, 41st lui regs ptern aoring which nw