Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Overview
Software
The software on your AEROSET System was upgraded to
version 1.03ER000. This manual was revised to be consistent
with software v1.03ER000.
Hardware
The software upgrade also provides functionality to run
optional new hardware features on the AEROSET System:
• Clot Detection system
• Sample Carryover Reduction feature
• Non-bar code labeled sample carriers
Addendum
Applicable information from the AEROSET System
Operations Manual Addendum (Part Number 94727-112,
April 2004) was incorporated into this version of the
operations manual.
Instructions: Use this log as a permanent record to document the revised section(s) which have
been added to this manual.
1. Write the document control number in the first column. This number is in the footer of
each section or tab. Make an entry for each section or tab placed in the manual.
2. Write the revision date, also found in the footer, in the second column.
3. Write the version of the software for the revised pages or sections in the third column.
4. Sign in the fourth column to verify that revised pages have been added to the manual.
5. Record the date that the revised section was incorporated in the fifth column.
Customer Support
Contact your local Abbott Representative.
Pictorial Disclaimer
All samples (printouts, graphics, displays, screens, etc.) are for
information and illustration purposes only, and shall not be
used for clinical or maintenance evaluations. Data shown in
sample printouts and screens do not reflect actual patient
names or test results.
Abbott Laboratories is not engaged in rendering medical
advice or services.
Warranty Statement
Abbott Laboratories makes no representations or warranties of
any kind or nature with respect to the information. Abbott
Laboratories hereby disclaims all representations and
warranties, whether express or implied, created by law,
contract, or otherwise, including without limitation, any
warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose,
title or non-infringement. In no event shall Abbott
Laboratories be liable for any damages of any kind or nature,
including, without limitation, direct, indirect, special
(including loss of profit) consequential or incidental damages
arising from or in connection with the existence or use of the
information, regardless of whether Abbott Laboratories has
been advised as to the possibility of such damages.
Color
DISK Disk
VERSION Version
SI units
ABBOTT
MAX-PLANCK-RING 2
65205 WIESBADEN
GERMANY
+49-6122-580
Instrument Labeling
If the following label is on the instrument, the instrument is
CE marked to EMC Directives:
• 89/336/EEC Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive
• 73/23/EEC Low Voltage Directive
VOLUME 1
Master Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Master Table of Contents-1
Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glossary-1
Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index-1
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glossary-1
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index-1
Overview
This section provides information on making the most
productive use of the AEROSET System Operations Manual.
The manual was designed to provide guidance for both new
and experienced operators.
Manual Structure
The manual is tabbed and divided into sections as listed in the
Master Table of Contents.
Primary manual sections begin with the section Table of
Contents and an introductory overview. Task-oriented
information is presented in step-by-step format. Sections
include:
Section 1
• Use or Function—complete description of the AEROSET
System and its components, and an overview of the
software.
Section 2
• Installation Procedures and Special Requirements—
installation of the AEROSET System including:
– System configuration
– Assay configuration
Section 3
• Principles of Operation—brief explanation of the
AEROSET System Operational Theory.
Section 4
• Performance Characteristics and Specifications—
general, physical, electrical, data communication,
bar code reader, and processing specifications of the
AEROSET System.
Section 5
• Operating Instructions—step-by-step guide to daily
operation of the AEROSET System, including:
– System initialization
– Inventory and loading consumables
– Sample ordering
– Pausing and resuming operation
– Reviewing results
– Validating or deleting results
– Running and reviewing controls
Section 6
• Calibration Procedures—description of procedures used
to calibrate assays and review calibrations on the AEROSET
System.
Section 7
• Operational Precautions and Limitations—conditions
that can affect performance including environmental
requirements, precautions, and limitations of the system
and its components.
Section 8
• Hazards—describes possible biohazard, electrical,
mechanical, chemical, and physical hazards that could
occur when operating the AEROSET System.
Section 9
• Service and Maintenance—details scheduled and
non-scheduled maintenance of the AEROSET System,
including: decontamination; cleaning; adjustments;
verification; and component replacement. Maintenance
schedules are also included.
Section 10
• Troubleshooting and Diagnostics—provides methods
for identifying and responding to Result Error Codes,
Calibration Error Codes, Assay-specific Error Messages,
Error Log Messages, and observed hardware and software
problems.
Glossary
• Glossary—contains explanation of words, terms, and
abbreviations used throughout the AEROSET System
Operations Manual.
Appendices
• Appendices—additional supporting material
– Appendix A—AEROSET System Math Models
– Appendix B—AEROSET System Printed Reports
– Appendix C—Accessories and Consumables
– Appendix D—Sample Interference Indices
– Appendix E—AEROSET System ICT™
– Appendix F—Forms
Index
• Comprehensive list of topics discussed in the manual.
Text Conventions
Descriptions and instructions in this manual are concise and
well-illustrated. Most procedures are explained with numbered
steps. All information related to an activity is generally
included in one location to minimize referencing between
sections. Illustrations appear where they are useful to the
explanation.
Icons
Throughout the text, icons appear where information warrants
special attention.
These icons, when present on the label of the AEROSET System
hardware, refer the operator to the manual for information
about the hazard. Refer to Section 8, Hazards for additional
information.
NOTE: This icon is used to indicate important
information, or information that represents an
exception to conventional methods.
CAUTION: The general CAUTION icon appears
! adjacent to explanations of conditions that could result
in minor injury or interfere with proper functioning of
the system.
WARNING: The general WARNING icon identifies a
! physical, mechanical, or procedural situation which
could result in moderate to severe personal injury.
CAUTION: Hot Surface. The Hot Surface icon labels
an activity or area where hot surfaces are present.
WARNING: Potential Biohazard. The Potential
Biohazard icon labels an activity or area where the
operator may be exposed to potentially infectious
materials.
WARNING: Class II Laser Product. The Class II Laser
Product icon warns against direct viewing into the
light beam or reflections from the light beam generated
by the bar code readers.
Notation
Screen Buttons and Names
Buttons displayed on the screens, screen names, etc., are
indicated throughout this manual and are described in the
following table.
CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen
Keyboard Buttons
Graphic Conventions
Step-by-step instructions involving Touchscreen and keyboard
sequences are provided throughout the manual with graphics
to illustrate those sequences.
All operators should read and understand the content of this
manual before running the AEROSET System.
NOTES
Use or Function
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31
Sample Carriers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31
End-of-Run Sample Carrier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-32
Non-bar Code Labeled Sample Carrier (Optional) . . . . 1-32
Cup/Tube Adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-32
Sample Carrier Trays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-33
Sample Carrier Tray Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-33
Reagent Cartridge Adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-34
Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-34
Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-39
Screen Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-39
Screen Hierarchy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40
Action Area of the Main Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-40
Information Access Area of the Main Display . . . . . . . 1-41
Information Access Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-42
Action Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-44
Display Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-47
Status Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-47
Run Progress Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-48
Use or Function
Overview
The AEROSET System is a fully automated, random and
continuous access, high throughput clinical chemistry system.
The instrument utilizes a dual pipetting system with
maximum throughput up to 2,000 tests/hour when running
both photometric and potentiometric assays. The AEROSET
System is an open system that accommodates use of
non-Abbott manufactured reagents.
CAUTION: For Abbott applications, assay parameters
! for any previously programmed assay should not be
edited, unless specifically indicated in the assay-specific
package inserts. Incorrect editing of assay parameter
files may affect calculation of results and could produce
erroneous results. Verify edits to assay parameter files
against assay-specific package inserts.
CAUTION: For non-Abbott applications, correct
! implementation of the assay must be verified. Incorrect
implementation could produce erroneous results.
NOTES
Primary Components
Analyzer
System Control
125602a
Center
Figure 1.1: Primary Components of the AEROSET System
3 4
125620
Analyzer
The following sample processing activities are performed by
the AEROSET System:
• Identify and dispense samples and reagents
• Mix samples and reagents
• Perform photometric reads
• Measure electrolytes
• Wash cuvettes
Front-Right
Door
Front-Middle
Door
Left-Side Front-Left
Panel 125601a
Door
ICT™ Pump
Access Door
Rear-Right Panel
Right-Side
Rear-Left Panel
Panel 125625a
Sampling Area
The sampling area of the AEROSET System includes the
FastTrack™ Sampler and Carousel Sampler.
Carousel Sampler
FastTrack Sampler
125603a
FastTrack Sampler
The FastTrack Sampler transports routine patient samples to
the sample arm.
125630
125606
Carousel Sampler
The Carousel Sampler includes the following:
1. Reserved STAT position
2. Sample Carousel
3. Calibrator/Control (C/C) Carousel
1
2
125607
Processing Area
The processing area includes the following components:
• Sample and reagent arms
• Reagent Supply Centers
• Reaction Carousel area
• ICT™ unit (Integrated Chip Technology) utilized for
potentiometric assays
• Bar code readers
• Wash system
125616
There are two reagent arm mechanisms (R1 and R2) on the
AEROSET System. Both reagent arm mechanisms have two
arms, each with a single probe. This configuration
simultaneously dispenses reagent for two assays.
R1
R2
125623
The sample and reagent arms are equipped with the Probe
Rebound Technology™ feature, which stops lowering of the
probe when an obstacle is detected.
R1
R2
125608
Cuvette
ICT
Mixer Washer
Unit
Unit
Photometer
Read
Position
Reaction R2
Carousel
125609a
Mixer 2
Mixer 1
125610a
125611
125612
ICT™ Unit
The AEROSET System utilizes Integrated Chip Technology™
(ICT) ion-selective electrodes to measure potentiometric assays
(electrolytes). The ICT unit rotates into position to aspirate
sample or ICT reference solution to the ICT module. The
AEROSET System simultaneously measures Na+, K+, and/or Cl-
during photometric testing.
125613
ICT Module
The ICT module is an integrated chip containing Na+, K+, and
Cl- electrodes. It is located in the ICT unit.
ICT Module
Sodium
Potassium
Chloride
125673
125614
Wash System
The following table lists component and wash solution
information for the wash system.
Component Wash
Reagent and Probes can be washed with DI water
sample probes (Type II), alkaline or acid wash solutions
Reaction cuvettes Washed with DI water (Type II), and
alkaline and acid wash solutions
Mixers Washed with DI water (Type II)
3
3
2
1
125615
LED Indicators
LED (light emitting diode) indicators on the AEROSET System
include:
• Sample Carousel Movement Indicator LED—illuminates
when the Sample Carousel is moving or when sampling
from the carousel is in process.
• STAT Sampling Indicator LED—illuminates when a STAT
sample is being aspirated.
STAT Sampling
Indicator LED
Sample Carousel
Movement
Indicator LED
125617a
Tray Status
Carrier Entry
Position
125619a
5
4
3
2
1 125618
125647
Solution Description
ICT™ Reference Used in electrolyte(s) measurement
Alkaline Wash Diluted by the analyzer then used for
cuvette washing
Acid Wash Diluted by the analyzer then used for
cuvette washing
NOTES
Consumables
AEROSET consumables include:
□ Sample Cups
□ Reagent Cartridges and Caps
□ ICT™ Sample Diluent
□ ICT Calibrators
□ ICT Cleaning Fluid
□ ICT Reference Solution
□ Wash Solutions
□ Water Bath Additive
□ Calibrators
Accessories
AEROSET accessories include:
□ Sample Carriers
□ End-of-Run Sample Carrier
□ Cup/Tube Adapters
□ Sample Carrier Trays
□ Sample Carrier Tray Covers
□ 20 mL Reagent Cartridge Adapters
□ Small Reagent Cartridge Adapters
□ System Operations Manual
□ Package Insert Binder
Consumables
Sample Cups
Sample cups are used to load calibrators, controls, and patient
samples on the AEROSET System. They can be placed on the
Calibrator/Control Carousel, Sample Carousel, Reserved STAT
position, and sample carriers. Volume graduation lines at 1 mL
and 2 mL are useful when filling sample cups, eliminating
need for precision pipetting.
NOTE: Use of AEROSET sample cups is required to
adequately accommodate the AEROSET System sample
probe.
NOTE: Refer to parameters in the assay-specific package
inserts for individual assay sample volume
requirements.
NOTE: Cup/tube adapters are required when loading
sample cups in all positions except those on the
Calibrator/Control Carousel.
2 mL
1 mL
125638
20 mL Wedge
125639a
ICT Calibrators
ICT calibrators (7% bovine serum albumin base) and ICT urine
calibrators (aqueous base) are used to calibrate the ICT
module. Each set contains two levels, low and high. Refer to
the ICT Calibrator Package Inserts for additional
information on calibration.
125627
125640
Wash Solutions
Two wash solutions are used on the AEROSET System:
• Alkaline wash solution
• Acid wash solution
The containers are loaded on a weight platform behind the
front-right door. Wash solutions are used by the cuvette
washer to clean cuvettes after sample analysis.
Diluted wash solutions must also be prepared for probe
washing use. Supplies of diluted wash solutions are placed in
the Reagent Supply Centers and on the Calibrator/Control
Carousel.
125642
Calibrators
Several types of calibrators are used on the AEROSET System,
both serum and aqueous based materials. Refer to the
assay-specific package inserts to identify calibrators for each
assay.
Accessories
Sample Carriers
Sample carriers hold tubes and cups loaded on the FastTrack™
Sampler. The carriers have bar code labels for identification by
the system. Each carrier has five positions designed to hold the
following sample container types:
• 16 x 100 mm (10 mL) tubes
• 16 x 75 mm (7 mL) tubes
• 13 x 100 mm (7 mL) tubes, with cup/tube adapters
• 13 x 75 mm (5 mL) tubes, with cup/tube adapters
• AEROSET sample cups, with cup/tube adapters
Tubes can be labeled with bar codes for positive identification.
Although sample cups cannot be labeled with bar codes, a cup
can be placed in a bar code labeled tube for sampling and
identification.
125605a
Cup/Tube Adapters
Cup/tube adapters are used in the sample carriers, Sample
Carousel, and Reserved STAT position when 13 mm diameter
tubes or sample cups are loaded.
125629
125606
125641
Manuals
The following manuals are provided for use with the AEROSET
System:
• AEROSET System Operations Manual
A complete reference for operation of the AEROSET
System.
• AEROSET Package Insert Binder
Provides a repository for assay-specific Abbott Clinical
Chemistry Package Inserts for Abbott reagents used with
the AEROSET System.
Special Features
SmartWash™ Feature
The SmartWash feature provides an additional wash process,
when needed for reagent probes, sample probes, and reaction
cuvettes. It is used to prevent assay-to-assay interference when
specific combinations of assays are tested.
If a known combination of assays results in assay-to-assay
interference, interference can be avoided by configuring the
combination as a SmartWash pair. This executes an additional
wash process between measurement of the assays.
NOTE: SmartWash pair default settings are configured
for Abbott reagents. For alternate reagent applications,
refer to Reagent Carryover in Section 2, Installation
Procedures and Special Requirements.
CAUTION: Changing assay configuration from the
! A-Line to the B-Line (or B to A) may affect reagent
carryover (SmartWash) and test results.
Guidelines to minimize reagent carryover:
1. When an assay is defined on the B-Line, the SmartWash
page only allows selection of a reagent probe wash with
other assays on the B-Line. If the assay is moved to the
A-Line, the assay could be affected by carryover from an
assay on the A-Line. Refer to the Abbott Clinical
Chemistry Package Inserts to define probe washes
needed for A-Line assays.
2. Certain assays should not be configured together on the
same line, because it is not possible to ensure sufficient
washing to eliminate reagent carryover.
Refer to the LIMITATIONS OF THE PROCEDURE section in the
assay-specific package inserts.
NOTE: The OSS™ (Optimum Sampling Sequence)
feature automatically changes the sampling sequence,
so assays configured as SmartWash pairs are not
measured consecutively. If it is not possible to separate
the assays, the SmartWash feature is automatically
activated.
OSS™ Feature
Throughput of the AEROSET System depends on optimum
usage of reaction cuvettes. When the Smart Sampling option
in System Configuration is ON, the Optimum Sampling
Sequence feature enables the system to maximize throughput.
OSS maximizes processing speed when the SmartWash™
feature is active.
When OSS is enabled, the sampling sequence is rearranged to
minimize the number of empty reaction cuvettes used.
Software
Screen Layout
After the Log On Procedure is performed, the screen to operate
the AEROSET System displays. The Main Display is divided
into the following areas:
Status
Area
Display
Display Area
Area
Action
Area
1-40
Action Area of the Main Display
Cancel
Software
Save
RUN OPTIONS SysCfg SmplSeq
QC Rule
Use or Function
START UP OPTIONS
SHUTDOWN OPTIONS
REAGENT SCAN
STOP
Print System
ResetErr Sampling
MAINTENANCE
UTILITIES Rgt Area 1
Rgt Area 2
ONLINE
HOST COMMUNICATION Rxn Area
CONFIGURATION
SW Info
Printer
Configuration
Log On
200154-101—November 2004
Section 1
1-41
Use or Function
Use or Function
Software Section 1
To Access This
Press This Button… Description
Information
Assays display Displays the ASSAYS screen to enable access to
the ASSAY STATUS screen for each assay. On the
ASSAY STATUS screen, the current calibration
curve, reagent status, and a summary of QC
statistics display. Assay Configuration,
Levey-Jennings Graph, and Calibration Details
screens are also accessed from this screen. The
assay-specific buttons on the ASSAYS screen
display different colors to indicate assay status:
• Pink—reagent is expired or empty, or the
calibration is expired/unusable.
• Yellow—reagent is below the alert level or a
Calibration Error occurred.
• Black—an assay parameter is defined
incorrectly.
• Green—assay is okay.
Select <Status> on the ASSAY STATUS screen for
explanation of the button color change.
Action Area
The following table describes functions of buttons located in
the Action Area.
To Perform
Press This Button… Description
This Action
Initiate a run or Displays the RUN OPTIONS screen. On this screen,
perform system types of samples to be run are selected and the run
configuration process initiated. Calibrations and controls are
ordered on this screen, and the SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION screen is also accessed.
Pause the system Displays the RUN OPTIONS screen. On this screen,
during a run the operator can PAUSE the system to temporarily
stop movement of the Reagent 1 probes, sample
probes, Carousel Sampler, and FastTrack™ Sampler.
WARNING: If a diluted sample has been
!dispensed, the sample and R1 reagent arms
may move after the status has changed to
PAUSE. Wait 25 seconds before accessing the
Sample Carousel and Reagent Supply Center 1
areas.
WARNING: The AEROSET System does not
!stop movement of the Reagent 2 probes, ICT™
unit, mixers, or cuvette washers so Assay Read
Times are unaffected.
CAUTION: The system completes dispensing
!and mixing of any sample and reagent already
aspirated. Confirm the PAUSE status in the
System Status Area and confirm the
R1 Indicator on the Local User Interface (LUI)
Control Panel is illuminated before
proceeding.
Order and start a Displays the SELECT ASSAYS FOR STAT screen to
STAT sample order a sample in the Reserved STAT position and
initiate STAT processing.
Initiate the Allows configuration and initiation of START UP
START UP Procedures.
Procedure
Initiate the Allows configuration and initiation of SHUTDOWN
SHUTDOWN Procedures.
Procedure
To Perform
Press This Button… Description
This Action
Scan bar code Initiates a scan of bar codes on reagent cartridges in
labeled reagent the Reagent Supply Centers.
cartridges
Stop the system Stops a run completely, so all movement and
during a run processing ceases. Any samples in progress are not
completed and remain pending. When the run is
reinitiated by selecting <RUN>, these samples are
repipetted.
WARNING: The system attempts to home all
! robotics before movement stops. Before
proceeding, confirm the READY status in the
System Status Area.
Process progress This button is not selected to perform an action.
display Instead, it displays the progress of processes, e.g.,
multiple reports were selected to print, or multiple
samples were sent to the Host computer. This button
displays a green bar and percent completed.
Review the Displays the Error Message Log. The background
Error Log color of the Error Log icon changes to indicate
occurrence of an error and the error level.
• Yellow—low level error
• Pink—medium level error
• Red—high level error
The system can also be configured to generate an
audible alarm when an error occurs.
Perform Displays the MAINTENANCE UTILITIES screens,
Maintenance where the Touchscreen is used to move components
Utilities for maintenance and troubleshooting purposes.
These screens are also accessed to perform software
Backup and Restore Procedures.
Define options Accesses printer options, including clearing of the
for Printer A print buffer and configuration of automatic report
printing.
NOTE: Format of Patient reports is configured
on the DATABASE screen.
Define options Accesses most of the same options as Printer A.
for Printer B
To Perform
Press This Button… Description
This Action
Define options Accesses Host interface functions—to enable,
for Host disable, and configure communication with the
interface laboratory Host computer.
connections The Host Communication icon changes to indicate
online status:
• Blue with a slash—the ONLINE
CONFIGURATION screen is configured as offline,
or the Host is not connected.
• Blue and white—Host is online and connected, in
READY status.
• Red and black—Host is online and connected, but
communication is temporarily suspended. To
resume communication, select the Host
Communication icon then select <OK>.
Print a copy of Prints a copy of the screen currently displayed. The
the screen Print Screen function is only allowed when the
when the system status is READY. The Print Screen
icon on the screen is disabled when the system is in
RUN, SAMPLING END, PAUSE, CUVETTE FILL, and
SUSPEND status.
Exit system Exits the system software and returns to the Log On
software screen. The Log On screen is used to SHUTDOWN
system software before powering OFF, or before Log
On with a different password.
Display Area
This area displays information or actions that correspond to
the button selected in the Information Access Area or Action
Area. For example, if <Cal/Control> is selected, the
CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen appears in the Display Area.
NOTE: Unless the operator exits the displayed screen
before selecting a new option, typically by selecting
<OK>, the new screen overlays the earlier screen.
Status Area
This area displays the system status, date, time, water bath
level, and high-concentration waste full indicator.
Status Area
Status (includes:
READY, RUN, PAUSE,
SAMPLING END, SUSPEND,
CUVETTE FILL, REAGENT
SCAN, STANDBY, START UP,
Date and SHUTDOWN)
Time
High-concentration
Water Bath Level Waste Full Indicator
(Green = OK, Blue = Cold, Pink = Hot) (Visible when full)
Run Progress
Area
Screen Navigation
Touchscreen Operation
Buttons and Icons
Pictures or text display on buttons and icons. When a button
or icon is selected, the frame turns blue or the button changes
color.
Tabs
Some software screens have additional subscreens, known as
pages. Tabs are visible along the upper Display Area, and can
be selected to access the available pages. Page tabs for
subscreens of the Assay Configuration screen are shown.
Scroll Bar
A scroll bar appears on some screens when a list displays, and
indicates additional selections are available. The operator can
touch the scroll bar or use the arrow keys [씮] [씯] on the
keyboard to view all list items. A scroll bar is shown.
Combo Box
The combo box looks like the drop-down list box and also
allows the operator to make selections from the pre-configured
list. However, the combo box has a feature that is different
from the drop-down list box; it also allows keyboard entry to
create new list items.
Checkbox
On screens where checkboxes (聺) display, multiple options
can be selected by touching the box for checkmark placement.
A screen with checkboxes is shown.
Keyboard Operation
In addition to Touchscreen operation, the keyboard can also
be used to operate the system software.
System Preparation
The Abbott Field Service Representative unpacks, positions,
and connects the AEROSET System. This includes the
following:
• Unpack the system
• Unpack the accessory kit
• Position the system and its peripherals
NOTE: The AEROSET System should be located
away from direct sunlight.
• Assemble the system
• Connect all cables
• Confirm proper seating and secure connections of all
circuit boards, power supplies, etc.
• Check seating and alignment of all carousels
Checkout
After the AEROSET System is positioned and connected, the
Abbott Field Service Representative performs the following
procedures to confirm satisfactory installation and operation:
• Assay File Installation
• System Verification
When the Abbott Field Service Representative completes these
procedures, the AEROSET System is ready for site-specific
configuration.
NOTE: If any accessories or supplies are missing or in
unsatisfactory condition when unpacked, the Abbott
Representative assists with damage reporting and
replacement.
0 2 0 1
0 2 0 2
Sample Carrier Bar Code Labels
0 2 0 3
0 2 0 5
0 2 0 6
201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210
211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220
221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230
0 2 0 7
231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240
241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250
251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260
0 2 0 8 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270
271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280
281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290
0 2 0 9 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300
0 2 1 0
Figure 2.1: Sample Carrier Bar Code and Numeric Code Labels
Rear of Sample
Carrier
2. Lay the upper edge of the label over the existing label,
then carefully press down only the upper edge.
3. Apply pressure from the top of the label to the bottom,
being careful to not wrinkle the label.
NOTE: The bar code label must be positioned
properly. Improper positioning could result in bar
code read error messages.
4. Inspect the bar code label for wrinkles and proper
alignment.
5. Firmly press down on the entire label surface to ensure it
is secured.
Front of Sample
Carrier
2. Lay the left edge of the label over the existing label, then
carefully press down only the left edge.
3. Apply pressure from the left edge of the label to the right
edge, being careful to not wrinkle the label.
4. Inspect the label for wrinkles and proper alignment.
5. Firmly press down on the label to ensure it is secured.
NOTES
Log On Screen
The Log On level determines access to screens and functions.
The ability to “view” or “view and edit” and functionality of
each access level is described in the following table.
user super
System Function View Edit View Edit
Printer A and B NO NO YES YES
configuration
Page setup NO NO YES YES
configuration
System configuration NO NO YES NO
hardware options
(Reagent Bar Codes,
External Robotics,
ICT™)
Clot Detection NO NO YES YES
Host communication NO NO YES YES
configuration
Calibration curve data YES NO YES System
configuration
dependent
Deleting QC YES NO YES YES
Patient demographics NO NO YES System
on the RESULT screen configuration
dependent
Calibrator/Control NO NO YES YES
Carousel configuration
Reagent configuration NO NO YES YES
Assay counts YES NO YES NO
Without Optional Clot Detection and With Optional Clot Detection and Sample
Sample Carryover Reduction Installed Carryover Reduction Installed
Figure 2.4: Log On Screen
Configure the new user code and password for future use.
a. Type any character, up to 6, in the User Code field
then press [Tab] on the keyboard.
NOTE: If the code is “user” level, the system
can be initiated by entering only the user code;
a new password does not need to be created.
NOTE: Other user codes can be displayed,
registered, or deleted for only the same access
level.
b. Type any character, up to 6, in the Password field then
press [Enter] on the keyboard. The Add button
displays.
NOTE: An asterisk (*) displays in the Password
field for each character entered for the
password.
c. Select <Add> on the USER REGISTRATION dialog
window.
d. Select <OK>. The Log On screen displays.
6. Type the user code configured in step 5 then press [Tab]
on the keyboard. Type the configured password then press
[Enter]. The Log On process is complete and the
DATABASE screen displays.
NOTE: Up to 50 pairs of user codes and passwords
can be registered for the “user” and “super” levels
combined.
Without Optional Clot Detection and With Optional Clot Detection and Sample
Sample Carryover Reduction Installed Carryover Reduction Installed
Figure 2.6: Log On Screen
System Configuration
1. Select <SysCfg> in the right column of the RUN OPTIONS
screen. The SYSTEM CONFIGURATION screen displays.
QC Rules Configuration
Use the following instructions to configure Westgard rules.
1. Select <QC Rule> in the right column of the SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION screen. The QC Rules dialog window
displays.
2. Select <Default> to use all rules defined in the display
below.
AEROSET Westgard
Description
QC Rule Rule
1-□R-2 12s 1 point outside 2 SD
1-□R-3 13s 1 point outside 3 SD
2-□R-2 22s 2 consecutive points outside
2 SD on the same side of the
mean
2-聺R-4 R4s Range of 2 points greater than
4 SD
4-□R-1 41s 4 consecutive points exceed
1 SD on the same side of the
mean
10-□R-0 10 x 10 consecutive points above or
below the mean
0-□R-0 Generic Operator-defined QC rule.
Rule Generates the Error Log
Message “Westgard Rule
Violation, Additional Rule”.
Control
Data
1-2 SD
No In-Control Accept Run
Rule Violated
No
Yes
To... Perform
Define the number Enter the desired number in the
of points evaluated left box of the rule.
Disable rule Enter zero in the left box of the
rule so it is not used.
Evaluate the range Select the checkbox (聺) next to R.
between the
number of desired
points
Evaluate points Deselect the checkbox (□) next
against the mean to R.
Define the number Enter the number in the right box
of standard of the rule. An entry of zero
deviations indicates use of the actual mean.
Auto
Start Up/Shutdown
Schedule
Tue 15 : 30 Start Up
DATABASE Screen
Assay panel configuration and Sample Report forms can be
configured on the DATABASE screen.
Panel Configuration
1. Select <Database> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display. The DATABASE screen displays.
2. Select <Order> in the right column of the screen. If an
order already exists and is highlighted, the Order Samples
dialog window displays.
PanelCfg
Panel
Buttons
Field Description
Panel # Enter the number, 1 to 9999. The panel
number must not be the same as any assay
number used on the Assay Configuration
screen or any existing panel number.
NOTE: If a panel number is created
using an existing assay number or
panel number, the message “ID#
already used in another file” displays
and the panel number defaults to
zero.
If an existing panel number is edited
using an existing assay number or
panel number, the message “ID#
already used in another file” displays
and the panel number reverts to the
previous number.
NOTE: If a Host (interface) computer
is connected to the system, the panel
number must match that used by the
Host.
Panel Name Enter the panel name, up to 6 characters.
Result Print
Format Options
Dil/Edit
Page Format
Options
1. Select the list box icon to the right of each item column
selection field to display available options.
NOTE: Use the right scroll button to view
additional item columns.
2. Select the desired option to be printed on the form. The
options are described in the following table.
NOTE: Eight items can be configured to print in a
row on the defined paper size.
Option Description
Pack When no result is available for the assay, the
blank line is eliminated.
Form Feed Starts printing on the next page.
Form End Marks the end of the print form without
form feeding.
Assay All assays configured on the system are
Names listed. Selecting an assay prints the assay
name and result. The result prints according
to the Result Print Format options
configured.
Free Text Seventy lines of free text, with up to
80 characters, can be entered using the
keyboard.
ASSAYS Screen
The assay display order can be customized on the ASSAYS
screen.
6. Select the list box icon next to the Drive field, select the
HARD DISK option, then select the return arrow to close
the list.
7. Enter an assay file name in the File Name field, up to
8 characters. The system will automatically add the
appropriate file extension (.tcn) upon completion of
export function. Document the assay file name used.
8. Select <OK> on the Save Assay Configuration dialog
window. The Save confirmation dialog window displays.
6. Select <Cancel>.
7. Repeat steps 1 through 6 for all assays to be deleted.
CAUTION: When an assay file is deleted, all other files
! referencing the deleted assay (e.g., as a Sample Blank,
Use Cal Factor From, etc.) must also be deleted or
edited. Failure to comply will cause the assay button
text for the other assays to be black.
6. Select the list box icon next to the Drive field, select the
appropriate Drive option in the drop-down list, then select
the return arrow to close the list.
7. Select the list box icon next to File Name, select the file
name, then select the return arrow to close the list.
8. Select <OK> on the Import Assay Configuration dialog
window. The Import confirmation dialog window
displays.
Printer Icons
Printer configuration on the AEROSET System allows the
operator to:
• Configure Printer A
NOTE:
If... Then
Enable Control Reports is Reference ranges printed
selected for Printer B (Form 2) on the report are patient
and reference ranges, not QC
ranges.
the Reference Ranges option on
the PAGE SETUP screen is
selected for Form 2
Host Configuration
Use the following instructions to configure the AEROSET
System for Host communication.
1. Select the Host Communication icon in the lower section
of the Action Area of the Main Display. The HOST
COMMUNICATION dialog window displays.
NOTES
Reagent Configuration
Segment Location
A, B, and C Outer section of each Reagent Supply Center.
Each segment holds up to 12 reagent cartridges.
D Inner section of each Reagent Supply Center.
This segment holds up to 20 reagent cartridges.
D C
B
A
D
B
Shaded = A-Line (Outer) A
Unshaded = B-Line (Inner)
# of Reagents
Location
for Assay
1 Reagent Supply Center 1
2 First reagent = Reagent Supply Center 1
Second reagent = Reagent Supply Center 2
# of Reagents
Line Loading Location
for Assay
1 A-Line R1-A, R1-B, or R1-C
1 B-Line R1-D
2 A-Line First reagent = R1-A, R1-B, or
R1-C
Second reagent = R2-A, R2-B, or
R2-C
2 B-Line First reagent = R1-D
Second reagent = R2-D
3. Select the page tab for the Reagent Supply Center where
the reagent cartridge will be placed, e.g., R1-C. The
selected page displays.
Concentrated Reagents
Volume of the reagent and water must be configured when
using concentrated reagents. Perform the following
instructions to configure reagent and water volume.
1. Select <Assays> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display. The ASSAYS screen displays.
2. Select the desired assay button. The ASSAY STATUS
screen displays.
3. Select <Config> in the right column of the screen. The
Assay Configuration screen displays.
4. Select the Base tab. The Base page displays.
NOTES
Calibrator/Control Configuration
Assay Configuration
If... Then
An existing assay 1. Access the Base page of the Assay Configuration
number is edited screen. Verify the Sample Blank Test field on the Base
page for Self Blank assays matches the new assay
number. If not, edit the assay name and number by
selecting the correct assay name and number in the
drop-down list of the Sample Blank Test field.
NOTE: Non-self Blank assays that use this
edited assay number must be edited to match
the new assay number.
2. Select <OK> or <Save>.
3. The USER ALERT dialog window displays.
Quantitative Ranges
1. If a quantitative result will be reported, select
Quantitative Ranges, the default selection.
A B F C D C F B E
D
A
E
B
F
C
G
Qualitative Ranges
1. If a qualitative result will be reported, select Qualitative
Ranges. Use the following instructions to configure ranges
and the qualitative result.
a. Upper row—enter thresholds for each qualitative
result in the five fields. Values must be entered in
concentration or activity.
b. Lower row—enter qualitative results to be reported in
the six fields, up to 6 characters.
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
If... Then
Reagents or Select <Save> in the right column of
onboard diluent the Assay Configuration screen. The
need to be Save dialog window displays. Select
configured <OK> to save the settings. Proceed to
step 4.
Reagents or Proceed to step 13.
onboard diluent
are already
configured
5. Select the page tab for the Reagent Supply Center segment
where the reagent or onboard diluent will be placed. Refer
to Reagent Configuration in this section for details.
3.
If... Then
Calibrator name Select <Save> in the right column of
and/or the Assay Configuration screen. The
concentration Save dialog window displays. Select
need to be <OK> to save the settings. Proceed to
configured step 4.
Calibrator name Proceed to step 13.
and/or
concentration are
already
configured
13. On the Calibration page, select the list box icon next to
BLK (blank) or C1 to display configured calibrators. Select
the desired blank solution or calibrator then select the
return arrow to close the list.
NOTE: The position numbers displayed in the BLK
and C1–C8 drop-down list boxes for calibrators
configured in the Set 1, Set 2, and Set 3 positions
are listed in the following table.
Photometric QC Page
1. On the Assay Configuration screen, select the QC tab.
The QC page displays.
4.
If... Then
Control name Select <Save> in the right column of
and mean need the Assay Configuration screen. The
to be configured Save dialog window displays. Select
<OK> to save the settings. Proceed to
step 5.
Control name Proceed to step 13.
and mean are
already
configured
15. Select the checkbox (聺) next to the Lot Change and/or
Ctg Change (Cartridge Change) option to enable use of
automatic QC options. The QC levels selected on the RUN
OPTIONS screen will be run as a result of cartridge
changeover.
16. Select <Save> in the right column of the Assay
Configuration screen. The Save dialog window displays.
17. Select <OK> to save the settings.
2. Select the list box icon next to the desired Result Error
Codes for Auto Rerun. Same, Dil 1, and Dil 2 dilution
protocol options display.
NOTE: When the Same option is selected, reruns
are performed at the same dilution that was
originally ordered.
NOTE: The LMP and SWS Result Error Codes are
disabled.
Quantitative Ranges
1. If a quantitative result will be reported, select
Quantitative Ranges, the default selection.
A B F C D C F B E
D
A
E
B
F
C
G
Qualitative Ranges
1. If a qualitative result will be reported, select Qualitative
Ranges. Use the following instructions to configure ranges
and the qualitative result.
a. Upper row—enter thresholds for each qualitative
result in the five fields. Values must be entered in
concentration or activity.
b. Lower row—enter qualitative results to be reported in
the six fields, up to 6 characters.
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Calculated QC Page
1. On the Assay Configuration screen, select the QC tab.
The QC page displays.
4.
If... Then
Control name Select <Save> in the right column of
and mean need to the Assay Configuration screen.
be configured The Save dialog window displays.
Select <OK> to save the settings.
Proceed to step 5.
Control name Proceed to step 13.
and mean are
already
configured
2. Select the list box icon next to the desired Result Error
Codes for Auto Rerun. Same, Dil 1, and Dil 2 dilution
protocol options display.
NOTE: When the Same option is selected, reruns
are performed at the same dilution that was
originally ordered.
Quantitative Ranges
1. If a quantitative result will be reported, select
Quantitative Ranges, the default selection.
A B F C D C F B E
Potentiometric Assays,
Quantitative Ranges Parameters
Field Description
A. Allows entry of a quantitative result,
up to 6 characters, for reporting
values below the Min (minimum)
value entered. For example, < (Min).
The default setting is blank.
NOTE: Characters entered in
this field replace quantitative
results below the minimum
value entered.
Potentiometric Assays,
Quantitative Ranges Parameters (Continued)
Field Description
B. Min and Max Values in these fields are used to
Value represent the printable range for a
numerical result, and may be used to
define the reportable range of the
assay. The default setting is 0.
NOTE: These values are not
adjusted by the system for
sample dilutions. When a Max
value is defined, this value
must be multiplied by the
highest dilution factor for any
configured Dil 1, Dil 2, or
manual dilution. There is no
Rerun rule associated with this
value. Use the L-Linear
Range-H fields to define limits
that are automatically
adjusted for the sample
dilution, and for which there
are available Rerun rules (LL
and LH Result Error Codes).
NOTE: Some assays may have
a defined minimum and
maximum value, as well as a
defined minimum and
maximum text field.
C. Panic-L and Values in these fields cause the PVL
Panic-H and PVH Result Error Codes to occur.
This field is user-defined.
D. L-Reference-H Values in these fields represent the
reference range of the assay.
NOTE: Each laboratory should
establish its own reference
range.
Potentiometric Assays,
Quantitative Ranges Parameters (Continued)
Field Description
E. Allows entry of a quantitative result,
up to 6 characters, for reporting
values above the Max (maximum)
value entered. For example, > (Max).
The default setting is blank.
NOTE: Characters entered in
this field replace quantitative
results above the maximum
value entered.
F. L-Linear Values in these fields represent the
Range-H reportable range of an assay, and
cause the LL and LH Result Error
Codes to occur.
NOTE: The Linear Low and
Linear High values should be
adjusted for the dilution on
assays which dilute the sample
as part of the standard
protocol to prevent erroneous
flagging, i.e., urine Creatinine.
NOTE: These values are
adjusted for the sample
dilution.
D
A
E
B
F
C
G
Qualitative Ranges
1. If a qualitative result will be reported, select Qualitative
Ranges. Use the following instructions to configure ranges
and the qualitative result.
a. Upper row—enter thresholds for each qualitative
result in the five fields. Values must be entered in
concentration or activity.
b. Lower row—enter qualitative results to be reported in
the six fields, up to 6 characters.
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
4.
If... Then
Reagents or Select <Save> in the right column of
onboard diluent the Assay Configuration screen. The
need to be Save dialog window displays. Select
configured <OK> to save the settings. Proceed to
step 5.
Reagents or Proceed to step 14.
onboard diluent
are already
configured
Potentiometric QC Page
1. On the Assay Configuration screen, select the QC tab.
The QC page displays.
4.
If... Then
Control name Select <Save> in the right column of
and mean need to the Assay Configuration screen.
be configured The Save dialog window displays.
Select <OK> to save the settings.
Proceed to step 5.
Control name Proceed to step 13.
and mean are
already
configured
2. Select the list box icon next to the Result Error Codes
desired for Auto Rerun. Same, Dil 1, and Dil 2 dilution
protocol options display.
NOTE: When the Same option is selected, reruns
are performed at the same dilution that was
originally ordered.
NOTE: The AEROSET System does not perform
onboard dilutions of samples for ICT™ assays.
NOTE: The IRO, MVR, and SWS Result Error Codes
are disabled.
Hemolyzed
Icteric
NADH
Lipemic
Reagent Configuration
1. Fill an empty reagent cartridge with 0.9% NaCl and place
in an A-Line position in Reagent Supply Center 1. Refer to
the Sample Interference Indices, Saline Protocol
application sheet.
2. Select <Reagents> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display. The REAGENTS screen displays.
3. Select the segment and position where saline is located
and manually configure the file.
Assay Configuration
1. Select <Assays> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display. The ASSAYS screen displays.
2. Select an empty assay button. The Select Reaction Mode
dialog window displays.
Quantitative Ranges
1. If a quantitative result will be reported, select
Quantitative Ranges, the default selection.
A B F C D C F B E
D
A
E
B
F
C
G
Qualitative Ranges
1. If a qualitative result will be reported, select Qualitative
Ranges. Use the following instructions to configure ranges
and the qualitative result.
a. Upper row—enter thresholds for each qualitative
result in the five fields. Values must be entered in
concentration or activity.
b. Lower row—enter qualitative results to be reported in
the six fields, up to 6 characters.
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
4.
If... Then
Control name Select <Save> in the right column of
and mean need the Assay Configuration screen. The
to be configured Save dialog window displays. Select
<OK> to save the settings. Proceed to
step 5.
Control name Proceed to step 13.
and mean are
already
configured
Measurement
Calibration is not performed for Sample Interference Indices
measurement.
NOTE: When ALT or AST is used as the reference
photometric assay for Sample Interference Indices, the
photometric assay itself must be calibrated.
Sample Interference Indices are ordered on the Order Samples
screen. The operator does not need to order the reference
photometric assay.
Hemolysis, icterus, and lipemia can also be ordered separately
from the Host computer. Sample Interference Indices results
are not used to correct the photometric test result.
Hemolysis, icterus, and lipemia assay files can be configured
on a panel. Refer to Panel Configuration in this section.
When the color of text on the button is not green, review the
assay status error messages for additional details.
NOTE: An assay with black text is not available to order
manually. However, the illegal assay can be
downloaded by the Host computer but will not be run.
NOTE: Select only assays with green button text. If
button text is pink or yellow, further investigation is
necessary before running the assay.
1. Select <Assays> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display. The ASSAYS screen displays.
2. Select the desired assay button. The ASSAY STATUS
screen displays.
Assay Name
Display Area
Calibration
Data Display
Area
Reagent
Information
Display Area
Control Data
Display Area
2
3
Figure 2.94: Reagent Information Display
• 4—
These buttons are used to display calibration data for a
specific date. When <CUR> (current) is selected, the most
current data display.
NOTE: Refer to Section 6, Calibration Procedures for
details on reviewing calibrations.
Measurement Options
Line Balance™
The Line Balance feature is used to improve system throughput
by efficient utilization of cuvette pairs. Maximum efficiency is
achieved when both cuvettes (A-Line and B-Line) in the pair
are used with every cycle. The system software pairs assays for
each run.
Each assay is configured as an A-Line or B-Line assay during
assay configuration. The following points should be
considered to determine ideal balance.
NOTE: Ideal Line Balance for Abbott assays was
determined for typical laboratory use, and is configured
upon installation of the AEROSET Assay Disk. If
non-Abbott assays are configured, or if the laboratory
has a unique mix of assays, the following should be
considered.
CAUTION: If any Abbott assays are moved to a
! different line, the assay-specific package inserts must be
reviewed to ensure SmartWash™ pairs are configured
correctly.
1. Ensure frequently run assays are positioned on opposite
lines. There are two components to this determination:
• Assays frequently ordered together should be
configured on opposite lines, e.g., Urea and
Creatinine, Total and Direct Bilirubin, Cholesterol and
Triglyceride, ICT™ and CO2, etc.
• Evaluate the most frequently run panels or assays, and
ensure the assays are evenly distributed between the
A-Line and B-Line.
2. Less commonly ordered assays, or assays typically ordered
alone, e.g., Ammonia, should be configured on the A-Line
because there are more positions in A-Line (outer)
segments of the Reagent Supply Centers.
3. Assays that share reagents should be located on the same
line, e.g., Iron and TIBC, or serum and urine applications
of the same assay.
Sample Blank
A Sample Blank Test utilizing a Self Blank or non-Self Blank
can be configured on the Assay Configuration screen.
Self Blank—Sample blank data are used to correct the
absorbance for sample coloring due to hemolysis, bilirubin,
lipemia, etc.
Non-Self Blank—Sample blank data are also used to eliminate
the effect of endogenous substances.
Sample blank measurement is performed during the Blank
Read Time, and the data obtained are used to correct
absorbance data obtained during the Main Read Time. Refer to
Calculation for Self Blank Test, which follows.
Main Read Time
Absorbance
Blank Read Time
S: Sample Dispense
R1: First Reagent Dispense
R2: Second Reagent Dispense
Photometric Points
S R1 R2
Vs + VR1
Calculated Absorbance A = Ai – -------------------------------------------- xxxAb
Vs + VR1 + VR2
Where:
A Absorbance after blank correction
Ai Absorbance or absorbance change obtained during
Main Read Time defined on the Assay
Configuration screen
Ab Absorbance or absorbance change obtained during
Blank Read Time defined on the Assay
Configuration screen
Vs Sample volume
VR1 First reagent (R1) volume
VR2 Second reagent (R2) volume
Sample Blank
Test
2. Non-Self Blank:
The Sample Blank test is measured using two reaction
cuvettes.
NOTE: If a non-Self Blank is selected, color
correction cannot be performed.
a. Define parameters for the assay to be used as the
Sample Blank test. Refer to Photometric Assay
Configuration in this section.
CAUTION: A non-Self Blank assay must not be
! configured for use as the Sample Blank Test for
other assays.
b. Access the Assay Configuration screen for the assay
for which the Sample Blank test will be calculated.
Select <Assays> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display. The ASSAYS screen displays.
c. Select the desired assay button. The ASSAY STATUS
screen displays.
d. Select <Config> in the right column of the screen.
The Assay Configuration screen displays.
e. Access the Assay Configuration screen for the assay
for which the Sample Blank test will be calculated.
f. On the Assay Configuration screen, select the Base
tab. The Base page displays.
Sample Blank
Test
g. Select the list box icon under Sample Blank Test. Select
the test defined in step a, then select the return arrow
to close the list.
CAUTION: If the assay number of an assay
! used as a non-Self Blank for another assay is
edited, select the correct assay name and
number in the drop-down list box of the
Sample Blank Test field.
CAUTION: When ordering calibration, order
! calibration for both the defined test and the
Sample Blank test.
NOTE: Measurement is automatically
performed first for the Sample Blank test, then
for the defined test.
The absorbance or absorbance change to be used for
calculating concentration or activity is obtained using the
following formula.
Final Abs or ∆Abs = (Abs or ∆Abs of the specified test)
– (Abs or ∆Abs of the Sample Blank
Test)
Color Correction
Color correction is used to correct the Abs Limits range so
Result Error Codes A#0, A#1, and A#2 are not generated
because of sample color, but only due to actual analyte
absorbance. This option does not correct the reported result in
any way.
This correction is performed on absorbance data measured at
the primary wavelength only in the absorbance window to
correct for sample color.
Absorbance is measured during the time specified for Abs
window. Reagent blank absorbance (obtained from the
calibration blank) is subtracted from the absorbance measured
during the Abs window to calculate absorbance due to sample
color. Sample color absorbance is added to both the upper and
lower limit of the defined Abs Limits. This new Abs Limit
range is used to evaluate if Result Error Codes A#0, A#1, or A#2
are generated for a sample.
Absorbance
First Reagent Dispense Second Reagent Dispense
Absorbance of
Sample Color
Reagent Blank
Absorbance
Abs of
Sample
Color
After Correction
Before Correction
Abs Window
Figure 2.100:Abs Window Correction
Absorbance
Window
Dispense Mode R1
This allows the operator to select the reagent pipetting profile
used to aspirate and dispense reagent. Available options for
Reagent 1 include:
Dispense Mode R2
This allows the operator to select the reagent pipetting profile
used to aspirate and dispense reagent. Available options for
Reagent 2 include:
Example:
Absorbance
Read Time
Prozone
Normal
Photometric Points
Reaction Check
FlexRate™ Method
The FlexRate method extends the reportable range of enzyme
assays and reduces necessity of reruns. High enzyme activity
can cause substrate depletion by the time the rate is normally
measured (Main Read Time).
If less than three data points fall within the absorbance range
during the Main Read Time, the system uses Flex Read Times
to calculate the results.
The FlexRate method allows rate measurements earlier than
the Main Read Time, when:
• Sufficient substrate is present
• The rate is linear
• Results are accurate
Absorbance data obtained in the Flex Read Time are identified
by FLX, displayed as the Result Error Code. Data identified by
FLX can be accepted.
NOTE: FLX does not indicate an instrument error
occurred. Evaluate results before reporting.
Absorbance
Flex Read Time Main Read Time
Normal Sample
Absorbance Range
Figure 2.104:FlexRate
Flex Read
Time
Absorbance
Limits
5. Select the list box icon next to the Reaction Mode field.
Select either the RATE UP or RATE DOWN option then
select the return arrow to close the list.
6. For Flex Read Time, enter the Read Time for high-activity
samples.
7. Enter upper and lower absorbance limits in the Abs
(Absorbance) Limits fields.
8. Select <Save> in the right column of the Assay
Configuration screen. The Save dialog window displays.
9. Select <OK> to save the settings.
Diluting Samples
Two cuvette pairs are used for sample dilution. Sample is
added to cuvette A or B of a cuvette pair then diluent is added
from Reagent Supply Center 1. Sample and diluent are mixed
by the R1 mixer, then an aliquot of the diluted sample is
moved to the corresponding cuvette (A or B) in the next
cuvette pair for measurement.
Sample
Dispense
Mix
Dilution
Cuvette
4.5 s × 2 cycles
2. Select the page tab for the Reagent Supply Center segment
where reagent or onboard diluent will be placed. Refer to
Reagent Configuration in this section for details.
3. Select the segment position number. The Position dialog
window displays.
Diluent
Field Description
Reagent Enter the reagent name, up to 7 characters.
Name This is a required field.
Reagent Select the list box icon to display available
Type options. Select Diluent then select the
return arrow to close the list. This is a
required field. Refer to the assay-specific
package inserts for details.
Cartridge Select the list box icon to display available
Size options. Select the appropriate cartridge
size then select the return arrow to close
the list. This is a required field.
Exp Date Enter the reagent expiration date. When
the expiration date is reached and a reagent
scan is complete, an Error Log Message
displays.
NOTE: The Exp Date field must be
configured to generate an expired
(EXP) Result Error Code and Error
Log Message.
Lot # Enter the lot number.
Cartridge # Enter the cartridge serial number, if
available.
Rgt Allows configuration of a reagent-specific
(Reagent) alert by %volume or number of tests left.
Lo Alert NOTE: If this option is configured, it
overrides the alert configured
through system configuration.
Single
Calibrator
C1
C2
Highest
Calibrator
Manually
corrected for
dilution and
configured on
CALIBRATOR/
CONTROL
screen
Entered 1000 on
CALIBRATOR/
CONTROL
screen. Value
automatically
corrected for
dilution
(1000 ÷ 5 = 200)
NOTES
Absorbance
Limits
If data points within the Main Read Time are outside the lower
or upper limits, the data points are not used for calculation.
When the number of acceptable data points within the read
time is 0, 1, or 2, the corresponding Result Error Code A#0,
A#1, or A#2 is reported.
Absorbance
Read Time
Upper
Limit
Normal
Sample
Lower
Limit
Photometric Points
S R1 R2
High-concentration/High-activity Sample
AbsMaxVar
Photometric Points
Rate Linearity
To evaluate the linearity of the absorbance change within the
Main Read Time, linearity of the absorbance change within
the Main Read Time is checked when a rate assay is defined as
the Reaction Mode.
Linearity% is configured on the Base page of the Assay
Configuration screen.
Linearity%
To perform the linearity check during the Main Read Time, the
absorbance change/minute of the last three reads is subtracted
from the absorbance change/minute of the first three reads,
divided by absorbance change/minute of all reads (expressed
in %).
∆Af ∆Ab
--------
- – -----------
min min
----------------------------- x x x 100 = Rate Linearity%
∆A
---------
min
Where:
∆Af/min Absorbance change per minute of the first three
reads
∆Ab/min Absorbance change per minute of the last three
reads
∆A/min Absorbance change per minute of all reads (%)
∆Af
min
∆A
min
∆Ab
min
Photometric Point
Read Time
Extrapolated Calculation
To calculate patient samples with concentrations higher than
the calibrators, the calibration curve may be extrapolated.
The Extrapolation% Result Flag is a numeric value beyond
which results are flagged when exceeding that percentage of
the absorbance of the highest calibrator.
Extrapolation% is configured on the Calibration page of the
Assay Configuration screen.
Extrapolation%
Absorbance of Highest
Calibrator
Concentration
blk Calibrator
Figure 2.123:Extrapolated Calculation
Reagent Carryover
The following cross-contamination protocol should be used as
part of the routine evaluation and integration of any alternate
reagent application on the AEROSET System. This procedure
identifies carryover between reagents run on the same line.
Identification of reagent cross-contamination allows the
operator to take the appropriate precautions, e.g.,
incorporating a SmartWash™ to ensure reliable results are
obtained.
Cross-contamination Protocol
Purpose
There are two objectives for this procedure.
1. To determine whether carryover exists between Abbott
and non-Abbott reagents that are not line-separated.
2. To reduce any potential carryover between an Abbott and
non-Abbott reagent.
Definitions
Recipient assay—an assay whose results could be affected by
reagent carryover from another assay.
Donor assay—an assay that may contribute reagent carryover
into subsequent assays.
Saline assay—a simulated assay used to clean all probes
between carryover opportunities.
Procedure
Use the following instructions to configure a saline assay.
1. Assay Configuration
a. Select <Assays> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display. The ASSAYS screen displays.
b. Select an empty assay button. The Select Reaction
Mode dialog window displays.
Sample Test to
Position Replicates Calculations Purpose
Material Order
1 Saline Saline 5 N/A Cleans reagent
assay probes
2 Control Recipient 5 Mean Defines the target
material assay for the
uncontaminated
recipient assay
3 Saline Saline 5 N/A Cleans reagent
assay probes
4 Control Donor 5 N/A Introduces any
material assay carryover to the
recipient assay
5 Control Recipient 5 Calculate the following: Generates
material assay a. %difference from Replicate 1
target: %difference, which
rep 1 – target × 100 demonstrates
target whether the first
b. difference of each replicate is
rep from the target contaminated by
the donor assay
Interpretation of Results
If reagent carryover is present, the first replicate of the
recipient assay following the donor assay replicates does not
match the target of the recipient assay. If reagent carryover is
absent, each of the recipient assay replicates run after the
donor assay closely agrees with the recipient assay’s target
value. There is no specific value given to determine the
acceptance criteria for the replicate 1 difference or percent
difference from target. The operator and vendor of the assay in
question should determine the acceptable criteria based on
precision information or the clinical significance of the assay.
For mathematical examples of data calculations, refer to
Example at the end of this section. This is simulated data and
is not intended to illustrate expected results.
Example
The following information is provided as a sample of
mathematical calculations only, and is not intended to
illustrate expected results.
If the recipient assay in position 2 produces the following
replicates, the mean is 11.1. This is the target for the
uncontaminated recipient assay.
Replicate 1 = 10.5
Replicate 2 = 11.2
Replicate 3 = 10.9
Replicate 4 = 11.5
Replicate 5 = 11.4
If the recipient assay in position 5 produces the following
replicates, the percent difference of replicate 1 from the target
is 36.9%.
Replicate 1 = 15.2
Replicate 2 = 14.8
Replicate 3 = 13.0
Replicate 4 = 11.9
Replicate 5 = 11.5
Percent difference
from target = rep 1 – target × 100
Target
= 15.2 – 11.1
× 100
11.1
= 36.9%
Import Function
1. Select <Import> in the right column of the selected
screen. The Import dialog window displays.
2. Select the list box icon next to the Drive field. Select the
FLOPPY DISK or HARD DISK option then select the return
arrow to close the list.
3. Select the list box icon next to the File Name field. The file
names display.
4. Select the desired file name then select the return arrow to
close the list.
5. If importing files from a floppy disk, insert the disk in the
floppy disk drive of the SCC computer.
6. Select <OK> on the Import dialog window. The Import
confirmation dialog window displays.
Export Function
1. Select <Export> in the right column of the selected screen.
The Export dialog window displays.
2. Select the list box icon next to the Drive field. Select the
FLOPPY DISK or HARD DISK option then select the return
arrow to close the list.
3. Enter a file name in the File Name field, up to 8 characters.
The system automatically adds the appropriate file
extension upon completion.
4. If exporting files to a floppy disk, insert the formatted disk
in the floppy disk drive of the SCC computer.
5. Select <OK> on the Export dialog window. The Export
confirmation dialog window displays.
NOTES
Instrument Relocation
Distant Relocation
For distant relocation, the Abbott Field Service Representative
prepares the decontaminated system for shipment. This
includes repacking.
Local Relocation
Prepare the instrument for local relocation:
• Verify the new environment meets all requirements
• Decontaminate the system
• Remove all bulk solutions, consumables, and drain all
water
• Place all covers and doors in their proper positions
• Disconnect all power and communication cables
• Secure cabling on the system clear of the floor
• Raise the leveling feet until the system rests on its casters
Movement
When the system is ready to be moved:
• Ensure adequate help is available
• Push only on solid sections of the housing; do not exert
pressure on unsupported sections of the shell
• Move slowly
Reinstallation
Upon arrival at the new location:
• Level the system
• Reassemble all accessories
• Connect the power
• Perform an Installation Checkout
NOTES
Principles of Operation
Photometry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Photometric System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Photometric Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Photometric Timing Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
NOTES
Principles of Operation
Overview
This section provides information on methodologies utilized
to process assays on the AEROSET System.
Included in this section:
• Reaction Timing
• Assay Types
– Photometric
• End-point
• Rate
– Potentiometric
• Integrated Chip Technology™ (ICT) (Ion-selective
Electrodes)
NOTES
Sample Progression
Reaction Carousel
4 After three movements the cuvette pair is at the first mixing position, where
the sample (dispensed in position 1) and reagent
(dispensed in position 2) are mixed.
1
Starting Position
2 After dispensing sample, the Reaction Carousel turns 41 cuvette pair
positions. The cuvette pair where sample was just dispensed is now at the
first reagent dispense position.
Photometric Photometric
Position Operation Position Operation
Point Point
99 133
100 25 134
101 135
102 136 High-concentration waste aspiration
103 137
104 26 138
105 139
106 140 Wash with alkaline wash
107 141
108 27 142
109 143
110 144 Wash with acid wash
111 145
112 28 146
113 147
114 148 Wash with DI water (Type II)
115 149
116 29 150
117 151
118 152 Wash with DI water (Type II)
119 153
120 30 154
121 155
122 156 Water blank measurement
123 157
124 31 158
125 159
126 160 Water aspiration
127 161
128 32 162
129 163
130 164 Drying
131 165
132 33
Photometry
Photometric System
The reaction cuvette is a rectangular glass cuvette. The
photometric lamp is a tungsten-halogen lamp. The light
detector uses a silicon photodiode array.
Photometric Timing
• Sample and first reagent are dispensed into the cuvette.
• The second reagent is dispensed approximately five
minutes after the first reagent.
• There is approximately five minutes between the second
reagent dispense and the last photometric point.
The following diagram shows progression of the reaction from
the initial dispense cycle to the final read phase.
Absorbance
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
Photometric Point
Assay Types
Number of Wavelengths
How Absorbance Values Are
Measured at Each Read
Calculated
Point
One—monochromatic The reading from only the
single wavelength is used.
Two—bichromatic The reading taken at the
secondary wavelength is
subtracted from the reading
taken at the primary
wavelength, and the difference
is used as the absorbance value.
Photometric Assays
End-point Assay
For end-point assays, concentration is calculated using the
absorbance data obtained in the Main Read Time defined on
the Base page of the Assay Configuration screen. Refer to
Section 2, Installation Procedures and Special Requirements for
information on configuring the Base page.
The reaction reaches equilibrium, and at that time there is
little or no additional change to the absorbance readings. The
absorbance readings used for calibration and to calculate
results are measured during this equilibrium time.
S: Sample Dispense
R1: First Reagent Dispense
R2: Second Reagent Dispense
Photometric Points
S R1 R2
Time
Rate Assay
For rate assays, activity is calculated using the change of
absorbance per minute (∆Abs/min) in the Main Read Time
defined on the Base page of the Assay Configuration screen.
Refer to Section 2, Installation Procedures and Special
Requirements for information on configuring the Base page.
Reaction Curve
S: Sample Dispense
R1: First Reagent Dispense
Absorbance
Photometric Points
S R1 R2
Time
Potentiometric Assays
ICT™ Unit
µL
µL
ICT Reference
Solution Preheater
Component Description
ICT Module The ICT module is an integrated chip
composed of a Na+, K+, Cl-, and reference
electrode. The module is located in the ICT
unit.
ICT A 1 mL syringe drive pump aspirates samples
Aspiration or ICT reference solution into the ICT module
Pump for measurement, then moves waste into the
water bath/waste overflow area when
measurement is complete. This pump is
located behind the ICT pump access door.
ICT ICT reference solution is measured before and
Reference after each sample to create a baseline for
Solution checking for electrode drift. The second read
measurement is used to calculate the sample
result. This bulk solution is placed on a weight
platform behind the front-right door.
ICT A 1 mL syringe drive pump aspirates ICT
Reference reference solution from the bulk bottle,
Solution through the ICT reference solution preheater,
Pump and into the ICT reference solution cup.
When measurement is complete, this pump
aspirates ICT reference solution from the cup
and moves it into the water bath/waste
overflow area. The ICT reference solution
pump is located behind the ICT pump access
door.
Component Description
ICT™ The preheater warms ICT reference solution to
Reference 37°C before it is used to fill the ICT reference
Solution solution cup. The ICT reference solution
Preheater preheater is a narrow metal tube located in the
water bath.
ICT Preheated ICT reference solution is aspirated
Reference from this cup and measured by the ICT
Solution Cup module. The ICT reference solution cup
contains a sensor that detects both the
presence of ICT reference solution and
aspiration of reference solution by the ICT
sample probe. The ICT reference solution cup
is located beneath the ICT probe when the
ICT unit is in the home position.
Water Bath/ Liquid waste from the ICT unit and reference
Waste solution cup is dispensed into this waste area,
Overflow located to the right of the Reaction Carousel.
Area Liquid waste is removed from the analyzer
through the low-concentration waste tubing.
ICT Probe The ICT probe is connected to the ICT module
in the ICT unit. This probe aspirates diluted
sample from the reaction cuvette or aspirates
ICT reference solution from the cup into the
ICT module for processing.
ICT Sample A supply of ICT sample diluent must be placed
Diluent onboard in an outer segment (A, B, or C) of
Reagent Supply Center 1 for processing. After
15 µL of sample is dispensed by the sample
probe into a cuvette and 345 µL of diluent is
dispensed by the R1 reagent probe, the sample
and diluent are mixed together by the
R1 mixer.
ICT Module
Sodium
Potassium
Chloride
125673
Electrode Description
Sodium (Na+) Crown Ether ionophore, incorporated into
an ion-selective plastic membrane. It is not a
glass electrode, and is less affected by pH
changes.
Potassium (K+) Valinomycin, incorporated in an
ion-selective plastic membrane.
Chloride (Cl-) Solid silver chloride (AgCl) disk.
Reference Silver/silver chloride electrode in a
potassium chloride (KCl) gel inner solution,
separated from the sample by a porous
ceramic tube.
Calculation Method
1. Measurement and correction of the ICT™ reference
solution:
Electrolyte concentration is calculated using the
electromotive force of ICT reference solution after sample
measurement and electromotive force of the sample.
Sample (Es,i)
B
Ei = Es,i - E ,i
N
EMF (mv)
ICT Reference B
ICT Reference Solution E ,i
Solution N
Where:
∆Ei Potential difference between the sample
and ICT™ reference solution for each
electrode
Potential of each electrode (i), in contact
EB, with ICT reference solution
N
2. Slope calculation:
Low and high calibrators are used for calibration of serum
and urine. The electromotive force of the low and high
calibrators are represented as electromotive force
differences between these and ICT reference solution, and
are used for calculating the slope of the calibration curve.
Where:
S Slope (mV/decade) of each electrode
CL, CH Concentration of low and high calibrators
CN Concentration of ICT™ reference solution
∆EL, ∆EH Difference in potential of each electrode
between ICT reference solution and the
calibrator
Ci Concentration of the ion of interest
(mV)
Where:
CL, CH Concentration of low and high calibrators
CN Concentration of ICT reference solution
∆EL, ∆EH Difference in potential of each electrode
between ICT reference solution and the
calibrator
3. Sample Measurement:
The difference between electromotive forces of ICT™
reference solution and the sample (∆Ei) is measured. The
unknown concentration (Ci) is calculated by the
following equation using S and ∆EL, obtained in the
calibration, and ∆Ei.
Ci = CL × 10 ((∆Ei -∆EL)/S)
CN Ci CN CN
Ei Ei
EMF
Serum Urine
Time
Where:
Ci Concentration of the ion of interest in the
sample
CL Concentration of the ion of interest in the
low calibrator
(This is the baseline for sample
calculations.)
S Slope of the ICT electrode of interest
∆Ei Difference in ICT electrode potential, when
exposed to the sample and ICT reference
solution
∆EL Difference in the ICT electrode potential,
when exposed to ICT reference solution
and the low calibrator during calibration
CN Concentration of ICT reference solution
Performance Characteristics
and Specifications
NOTES
Performance Characteristics
and Specifications
Overview
This section provides information on performance
characteristics and specifications of the AEROSET System.
The performance characteristics are summarized to provide
details on instrument capabilities during normal operation.
Specifications are included in this section as well. Parameters
related to the design of the system, important for installation
and operation, are also provided.
The following are included in this section:
• Performance Characteristics
• Physical Specifications
• Environmental Requirements
• Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
• Electrical Specifications
• Optical Characteristics
• Computer and Interface Specifications
• Capacities
• Sample Tube Specifications
Performance Characteristics
Performance Characteristics
Largest Assay
Minimum Volume Required
Pair Volume
2 to 40 µL 60 µL + combined sample
volumes of all assays ordered
41 to 70 µL * 166 µL + combined sample
volumes of all assays ordered
* All Abbott assay applications for the AEROSET
System have a defined sample volume of 20 µL or less.
This volume requirement only applies if non-Abbott
assay applications are defined with a sample volume
greater than 20 µL.
Example: The minimum sample required for a panel
including the following assays (Urea, Crea, Glu, Na, K,
Cl, CO2) is:
60 µL + 31.4 µL (combined sample volume) = 91.4 µL
NOTE: Sample volumes can be approximated
by using the guidelines provided; however,
certain conditions require additional volume.
For tests requiring onboard dilutions or sample
volumes exceeding 15 µL, an additional 8 µL
volume of sample—the “over-aspiration”
volume—may be aspirated by each probe. The
additional number of over-aspirations required
for these scenarios is variable, and can be
aspirated from the current sample and/or the
following sample. When using tests that meet
these conditions, allow for the possibility of
over-aspiration volumes when dispensing
sample.
Maintenance Required
Approximately:
Daily 5 minutes *
Weekly 10 minutes
Monthly 30 minutes
Quarterly 105 minutes
Semi-Annually 10 minutes
Annually 20 minutes
* Operator-attended time
Physical Specifications
Physical Specifications
Analyzer Dimensions
Depth 44.1 in (112 cm)
Width 74.5 in (189 cm)
Height 43.5 in (110.5 cm)
Analyzer Weight Approximately 1,500 lb (680 kg)
System Control Center
Dimensions with Stand
Depth 18 in (45.7 cm)
Width 24 in (60.9 cm)
Height 42.5 in (107.9 cm)
Height with monitor 60.5 in (154 cm)
System Control Center
Weight Approximately 190 lb (86 kg)
Environmental Requirements
Environmental Requirements
UPS—USA
UPS—Europe
Electrical Specifications
Electrical Specifications
Optical Characteristics
Optical Characteristics
Capacities
Capacities
NOTES
Operating Instructions
Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Reagent Supply Centers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Reagent View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Reagent Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Check Reagent Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Load Reagents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Bulk Solution Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
Alkaline and Acid Wash Solution Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
ICT™ Reference Solution Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
Results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-77
Reviewing Results on the DATABASE Screen . . . . . . . . . . . 5-77
Limited View Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-79
Customized View Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-80
Sort Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-81
Searching for Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-82
Reviewing Results on the RESULT Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-84
Reviewing Results with Replicates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-86
Selecting the Replicate Result to Report . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-88
Accepting Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-89
Validating Samples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-91
Printing Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-92
Printing a Single Result Report from the DATABASE
Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-92
Printing Multiple Result Reports from the DATABASE
Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-92
Printing a Single Result Report from the RESULT
Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-93
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-121
Ordering Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-121
Automatic QC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-124
Loading Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-125
Loading Controls When the Sample Carousel Is Busy
Sampling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-127
Loading Controls When the Sample Carousel
Completes Sampling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-128
Reviewing QC Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-129
ASSAY STATUS Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-129
Unloading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-163
Samples and Sample Carriers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-163
Reagent Cartridges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-164
Overview
This subsection provides information on the general
operational utilities of the AEROSET System, which includes:
• Power ON
• Log On
• PAUSE
• UNPAUSE
• START UP and SHUTDOWN
• Log Off
• Power OFF
• RUN
• STOP
Power ON
The AEROSET System has two power switches, the Main
Circuit Breaker Switch and Rotary Power Control Switch.
• The Main Circuit Breaker Switch is located on the
rear-right panel of the analyzer. This power switch is ON
in the UP position and OFF in the DOWN position.
Main Circuit
Breaker Switch
125932a
Position Description
OFF Power is supplied only to the Reagent
Supply Center cooling units by the
Main Circuit Breaker Switch.
AUTO Power is supplied to the entire system.
When set to AUTO, the system
automatically powers ON, performs
START UP and SHUTDOWN, and
powers OFF at configured times.
ON Power is supplied to the entire system.
Rotary Power
Switch
125931a
Log On
The Log On screen displays after the Power ON Procedure is
complete or when the Exit icon in the Action Area of the Main
Display is selected.
Without Optional Clot Detection and With Optional Clot Detection and Sample
Sample Carryover Reduction Installed Carryover Reduction Installed
Figure 5.3: Log On Screen
4. Press [Enter].
PAUSE
The PAUSE function allows the operator to interrupt sampling
during RUN status. During PAUSE status the system stops
pipetting new samples and Reagent Supply Center 1 reagents,
but continues to process samples already pipetted.
Pause the AEROSET System when loading:
• Additional samples on the Sample Carousel
• Calibrators or controls on the Calibrator/Control Carousel
• Reagents in Reagent Supply Center 1
NOTE: <RGT SCAN> is not available when the
instrument is in PAUSE status.
In addition, the PAUSE function is used when loading samples
on the FastTrack™ Sampler when the system status is
SAMPLING END.
1. Select <PAUSE> in the Action Area of the Main Display.
The RUN OPTIONS screen displays.
UNPAUSE
The UNPAUSE function resumes pipetting operation after a
PAUSE.
1. Select <UNPAUSE> in the Action Area of the Main
Display. The RUN OPTIONS screen displays.
Option Description
Cal, QC Deletes Cal/QC records from the database
and converts patient records to preserved
samples. The text color on the DATABASE
screen for these samples is green.
Patients Deletes Cal/QC records and any patient
records that are not preserved from the
database.
All Records Deletes all records from the database,
including preserved samples.
Cal, QC, QCAvg Deletes Cal/QC records from the database
and converts patient records to preserved
samples. The text color on the DATABASE
screen for these samples is green.
Patients, QCAvg Deletes Cal/QC records and any patient
records that are not preserved from the
database.
All Rec, QCAvg Deletes all records from the database,
including preserved samples.
Log Off
The operator must Log Off the system to allow another
operator to Log On.
1. Close or exit any open screens.
2. Select the Exit icon in the Action Area of the Main
Display. The EXIT dialog window displays.
Without Optional Clot Detection and With Optional Clot Detection and Sample
Sample Carryover Reduction Installed Carryover Reduction Installed
Figure 5.7: Log On Screen
Power OFF
The Power OFF Procedure allows the system to perform
software shutdown before turning the power OFF.
1. Close or exit any open screens.
2. Select the Exit icon in the Action Area of the Main
Display. The EXIT dialog window displays.
Without Optional Clot Detection and With Optional Clot Detection and Sample
Sample Carryover Reduction Installed Carryover Reduction Installed
Figure 5.9: Log On Screen
Run
Select <RUN> in the Action Area of the Main Display to
initiate sample processing.
1. Ensure all controls, calibrators, and patient samples, as
appropriate, are loaded according to the DATABASE
screen, CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen, or printed
Loadlist. Refer to Appendix B, AEROSET System Printed
Reports.
2. Select <RUN> in the Action Area of the Main Display. The
RUN OPTIONS screen displays. Select the desired options.
3. Select <Start> in the upper-right corner of the RUN
OPTIONS screen to initiate sample processing.
NOTE: Assays with green button text meet all required
conditions. If button text is pink or yellow, further
investigation is necessary before performing the assay.
Refer to Confirmation of Assay Parameter Settings in
Section 2, Installation Procedures and Special Requirements
for additional information.
Stop
To completely stop a run, select <STOP> in the Action Area of
the Main Display. When selected, all movement and
processing cease. Any samples in progress are not completed
and remain pending. When the run is reinitiated by selecting
<RUN>, these samples are repipetted.
WARNING: The system attempts to home all robotics
! before movement stops. Confirm the READY status in
the System Status Area before proceeding. Refer to
Emergency SHUTDOWN Procedure in Section 8,
Hazards.
NOTES
Inventory
Reagent View
The View page of the REAGENTS screen displays when
<Reagents> is selected in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display.
Estimated Remaining
Tests
Reagent Supply
Center Position
Reagent
Name
The color of the number in the “remaining tests” field
indicates the status of the reagent.
• Green—the volume is sufficient.
• Pink—the expiration date was exceeded.
• Red—the reagent is empty.
• Brown—the volume is below the configured Reagent Low
(Rgt Lo) Alert level.
• Black—NLLS (no liquid level sense).
Reagent Details
Other Reagent Segment tabs on the REAGENTS screen can be
selected to view additional details of each Reagent Supply
Center segment. An example of one reagent position is shown.
Reagent In-use Indicator
(Green line = reagent cartridge currently in use)
Reagent Name
(Brown Text = Bar Coded
Black Text = Manually Configured)
Load Reagents
Rules for loading reagent cartridges:
• R1 reagents must always reside in Reagent Supply
Center 1.
• R2 reagents must always reside in Reagent Supply
Center 2.
• AEROSET System assays are divided into two distinct
categories (A-Line and B-Line) to allow the system to
process tests at the fastest possible throughput.
– A-Line Tests—reagents always reside in segments A, B,
or C.
– B-Line Tests—reagents always reside in segment D.
• New cartridges should always be loaded in a higher
numbered position than cartridges of the same reagent
already onboard. The system always aspirates first from
the cartridge in the lowest numbered position.
• For assays using two reagent cartridges, the R1/R2 pair
must be placed onboard at the same time. Refer to the
assay-specific package inserts for specific reagent handling
instructions.
• After loading reagents, a reagent scan must be performed
to update the inventory.
C
Reagent Supply Center 1
D C
B A
B A
Shaded = A-Line (Outer)
Unshaded = B-Line (Inner)
Unit
Configuration Description of Parameter Rules for Loading Reagents: If Parameter Is...
Parameter
ON OFF ON OFF
Priority on Rgt When a reagent scan When a reagent scan Place reagents with Place reagents with bar
Bar Code is performed, bar code is performed, bar code labels in any code labels in any open
labeled reagents manually defined open position of the position of the
overwrite (e.g., have reagents have priority appropriate segment. appropriate segment.
priority over) over bar code labeled Place reagents without Place reagents without
manually defined reagents. bar code labels in bar code labels in
reagents configured manually defined manually defined
for the same position. segment positions. segment positions.
NOTE: If any To manually delete the
reagent reagent information,
configuration select <Clear> on the
is edited and Reagent Specific
saved after the Position dialog window.
reagent scan is When <Clear> is
complete, this selected, reagent type
reagent and cartridge size
becomes defaults display.
manually CAUTION: If a
configured.
For example,
! different reagent
is loaded in a
if the reagent position
expiration previously
date was configured with
edited to a manually
reflect defined reagent,
onboard the manual entry
stability, this must be deleted
manual before
configuration performing a
will be reagent scan.
overwritten Failure to
by a bar coded comply could
reagent each lead to erroneous
time a reagent results.
scan is
performed.
Unit
Configuration Description of Parameter Rules for Loading Reagents: If Parameter Is...
Parameter
ON OFF ON OFF
Multiple Rgt Allows for multiple A maximum of two If two or more New reagent cartridges
Ctgs (e.g., more than two) reagent cartridges with the should be placed in a
reagent cartridges per cartridges/pairs per same reagent name higher numbered
assay to be placed on assay will be used by are loaded in a position than cartridges
the system. the system. Reagent Supply already onboard. A
NOTE: If the Center at the same maximum of two
Multiple Rgt time, new cartridges reagent cartridges/pairs
Ctgs option is must be loaded in a per assay are utilized by
configured higher numbered the system.
ON, the position than the
Reagent Link cartridges already
option is not onboard. The system
functional— first aspirates from the
i.e., R1 and R2 cartridge in the lowest
cartridges are number position. An
not linked. Error Log Message is
generated each time a
cartridge is empty and
the system transfers to
the next cartridge. For
assays using two
reagent cartridges, the
R1/R2 pair must be
placed onboard at the
same time.
Unit
Configuration Description of Parameter Rules for Loading Reagents: If Parameter Is...
Parameter
ON OFF ON OFF
Reagent Link Allows the R1 and R2 R1 and R2 cartridges The linked reagent New reagent cartridges
reagent pair to be are not linked. R1 and pair (R1/R2) to be should be placed in a
linked by position. A R2 are utilized used first must be higher numbered
maximum of two sets independently. placed in the lowest position than cartridges
of reagent cartridges available position. already onboard. R1 and
per assay are allowed. After the reagent pair R2 are utilized
The lowest R1 is linked by the independently.
position is linked to system, the operator
the lowest R2 position must verify it is
and the highest R1 always utilized as a
position is linked to pair.
highest R2 position. CAUTION:
Each time a reagent
scan is performed, the
! The R1/R2
pair must be
system relinks placed
reagents according to onboard at the
position, and same time.
aspirates first from the CAUTION:
cartridge pair in the
lowest numbered
! After a reagent
scan, the
position (even if a system
cartridge has zero aspirates first
remaining tests). from the
NOTE: If the cartridge pair
Multiple Rgt in the lowest
Ctgs option is numbered
configured position, even
ON, the if it has zero
Reagent Link remaining
option is not tests. Failure
functional— to remove
i.e., R1 and R2 empty (zero
cartridges are tests)
not linked. cartridges
before
performing a
reagent scan
may cause
erroneous
results.
Bulk
Solution
Volumes
1
2
3
Bulk Solutions
Position Definition
1 ICT™ reference solution
2 Alkaline wash solution
3 Acid wash solution
NOTES
Field Description
Sample ID The Sample ID field accommodates up to
20 alphanumeric characters.
CAUTION: The sample ID must
! be entered to ensure proper
identification.
Name (L/F) The Last Name field accommodates up
to 20 alphanumeric characters, and the
First Name field up to 10.
C/P C/P is a required field for non-bar code
labeled samples.
NOTE: Information required in
this field when ordering samples
on the Sample Carousel is
described in the following
subsection, Ordering Patient
Samples on the Sample
Carousel.
Order D/T The current date and time automatically
display.
Sample Replicates
Enter the number of desired replicates in the Replicates field.
Up to five replicates can be entered.
Example: If three replicates are entered, the system dispenses
and analyzes each selected assay three times.
Manual Dilution
Enter a multiplier in the Manual Dil field if an offline dilution
was performed. The multiplier is used to correct the final result
for all assays ordered, both photometric and potentiometric.
Example: If a 1:5 dilution was performed, enter 5 in this field.
The system multiplies the final result by 5 to correct for the
dilution.
Onboard Dilution
The measurement type for each assay can be selected.
The options are:
Option Description
Standard The default dilution configured
Dil 1 Dilution option 1
Dil 2 Dilution option 2
Patient Demographics
On the Order Samples screen, additional patient information
can be entered by selecting <Demog> in the upper-right
corner above the panel buttons. The Patient Demographics
dialog window displays.
Field Description
Patient ID Enter up to 20 alphanumeric characters.
Sex Select from Unknown, Male, or Female in the
drop-down list box.
Age (yyy mm) Up to 3 digits are allowed for the year; up to
2 digits are allowed for the month.
Birthdate Four digits are required for the year; up to
2 digits are allowed for the month and day.
Doctor A maximum of 20 alphanumeric characters
can be entered, or a selection can be made
from the drop-down list box. Up to 32 entries
can be added to the list to display in the
Location drop-down list box.
• To add an entry to the list, select <Add>.
• To remove an option from the list, select
Comment the option in the list, then select <Delete>.
Batch Ordering
The Batch Ordering option is used when the same assays are
ordered for more than one sample.
NOTE: Before defining the Batch Ordering option,
verify that sequentially numbered carrier/positions are
available for the number of samples in the batch.
1. Enter the first patient sample order.
2. Select <Copy> in the right column of the Order Samples
screen. The Copy Order dialog window displays.
4. Select <OK>.
NOTE: On the Print Options dialog window, the
Loadlist option prints only sample information and
positions. The Order List option prints sample
information, positions, and assays ordered.
Sample Volume
Sample cups are used to load calibrators, controls, and patient
samples on the AEROSET System. They can be placed on the
Calibrator/Control Carousel, Sample Carousel, Reserved STAT
position, and sample carriers. Volume graduation lines at 1 mL
and 2 mL are useful when filling sample cups, eliminating
need for precision pipetting.
NOTE: Refer to parameters in the assay-specific package
inserts for individual assay sample volume
requirements.
NOTE: Cup/tube adapters are required when loading
sample cups in all positions except those on the
Calibrator/Control Carousel.
When using primary tubes, verify there is sufficient sample
volume for the assays to be measured, plus ½ inch (13 mm)
sample above the clot, gel separator, or plasma/red cell
interface. If the specimen volume is less than ½ inch (13 mm),
transfer the specimen into a sample cup.
½ inch
Sample (13 mm)
Top of clot, gel, or of sample
plasma/red cell
interface
Largest Assay
Minimum Volume Required
Pair Volume
2 to 40 µL 60 µL + combined sample volumes of all
assays ordered
41 to 70 µL * 166 µL + combined sample volumes of
all assays ordered
Sample Integrity
Refer to Specimens in Section 7, Operational Precautions and
Limitations and the assay-specific package inserts for detailed
information about specimen collection, preparation, and
storage.
Label Length
Both 75 mm and 100 mm length (13 x 75, 13 x 100, 16 x 100,
and 16 x 75 mm) tubes can be used on the AEROSET System.
Maximum bar code lengths:
• 2.4 in (60 mm) label for 75 mm tubes
• 3.4 in (85 mm) label for 100 mm tubes
Label Placement
The bar code label should be top-justified (label edge aligned
with the top of the tube). Place the tube in the sample carrier
and/or the cup/tube adapter so the bar code fills the width of
the window.
NOTE: Bar code labels must be placed on tubes as
vertically straight as possible. If the vertical angle
exceeds five (5) degrees, the sample bar code reader
may have difficulty locating required quiet zones. Refer
to the following figure for a description of label
placement requirements.
Quiet
Zone
0.197 in (5 mm)
0.590 in
(15 mm)
75 mm tube
0.984 in
(25 mm)
100 mm tube
Figure 5.27: Correct Label Placement
1 2 3 4 5
1. Angled placement
2. Edges peeled loose
3. Clear tape over label
4. Flap extends from label
5. Label extends beyond bottom of tube
½ inch
Sample (13 mm)
Top of clot, gel, or of sample
plasma/red cell
interface
Largest Assay
Minimum Volume Required
Pair Volume
2 to 40 µL 60 µL + combined sample volumes of
all assays ordered
41 to 70 µL * 166 µL + combined sample volumes of
all assays ordered
FastTrack™ Sampler
1. Load the samples in the defined sample carrier and
position. If the sample tube is bar code labeled, face the
label toward the right side of the sample carrier.
2. Place the sample carrier(s) in a sample carrier tray.
3. Place the sample carrier tray on the FastTrack Sampler to
the right of the sampler area, so it is aligned between the
gray positioning marks. The white bump on the track belt
should be centered under the tray.
NOTE: Do not load trays when the red Rerun
Indicator on the front display panel is illuminated.
Sample Carousel
1. Confirm the Sample Carousel Movement Indicator LED is
not illuminated. Samples can be loaded in any carrier and
position not covered by the Sample Carousel safety shield.
STAT
Position
Access
Run Progress
Area
Status Area
The following system status terms display in the Status Area
during a run.
Processing
Text Color Status
Code
Pink Pending
Pink Waiting for a rerun R
Brown Running
Blue Incomplete, linked to rerun L
Blue Incomplete, replicate r
Blue Complete, but not validated A
Black Validated V
Green Validated (preserved)* V
½ inch
Sample (13 mm)
Top of clot, gel, or of sample
plasma/red cell
interface
Largest Assay
Minimum Volume Required
Pair Volume
2 to 40 µL 60 µL + combined sample volumes of
all assays ordered
41 to 70 µL * 166 µL + combined sample volumes of
all assays ordered
Reserved
STAT
Position
125696a
STAT
Position
Access
Figure 5.34: Calibrator/Control Carousel with Sample
Carousel Safety Shield
NOTES
Results
Processing
Status Description
Code
I Incomplete An error occurred for one or
more of the sample results. This
may also indicate the sample is
an original sample, with rerun
or replicate results.
A Accepted All results ordered for the
sample completed without
errors.
V Validated The sample is validated. This
can be done by the operator, or
the system can auto-validate if
configured on the SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION screen.
Processing
Status Description
Code
R Rerun A rerun was requested for one
or more results of the sample.
L Linked This sample is a rerun of an
original sample order and is
linked to the original sample.
r Replicate This sample is a replicate of an
original sample order and is
linked to the original sample.
Sort Options
There are four methods to sort and display samples on the
DATABASE screen.
• Sort by date and time ordered
• Sort by date and time completed
• Sort by C/P (carrier/position)
• Sort by sample ID
Option Description
Sample ID Enter an individual sample ID.
Last Name Enter up to 20 alphanumeric characters.
Patient ID Enter up to 20 alphanumeric characters.
Car’r Range Enter a single carrier number or range of
carriers.
Date Range Enter a date range using the day, month,
year, and/or time.
Dr. Name Enter up to 20 alphanumeric characters
or select from the drop-down list box.
Location Enter up to 20 alphanumeric characters
or select from the drop-down list box.
Result
Description
Information
Processing A single-letter code indicates the status of
Code the result:
• A—Accepted
• E—Edited
• R—Rerun
• D—Deleted
• S—Selected
Assay Name The assay name displays.
Result
Description
Information
Numerical The result displays unless an error
Result occurred that prevented the result from
calculating. The color of the result
numerical text varies based on the type
of code associated with it.
• Black—the result is acceptable.
• Brown—the result is outside the
reference range or 2 SD control range
and the appropriate L/H Result Flag
displays.
• Red—a Result Error Code was
generated for the result and the code
displays.
Result Flag A single-letter flag to indicate a result is
outside the defined reference range or
2 SD control range.
• L—out of range low
• H—out of range high
Result Error If one or more errors occurred for the
Code result, the highest priority Result Error
Code displays.
Example:
• SS—Short Sample
• CAL—Calibration Error
To view all Result Error Codes generated
for a result, select <RxnGraph>.
Measurement Indicated by a colored line beneath the
Type assay name.
• Green—Standard
• Blue—Dil 1
• Yellow—Dil 2
• Pink—Reference assay (system ordered
assays for calculated tests and Sample
Interference Indices)
Result #
Indicator
Drop-down
List Box
Original Result
Replicate Result
Accepting Results
The AEROSET System auto-accepts all results that are
completed without associated Result Error Codes.
NOTE: Refer to Result Error Codes in Section 10,
Troubleshooting and Diagnostics for details.
The Processing Code “A” displays next to each accepted result
on the RESULT screen. If all results for a sample are
auto-accepted, “A” also displays to the left of the sample on
the screen.
If a sample has one or more results with an associated Result
Error Code, the Processing Code “I” displays to the left of the
sample on the DATABASE screen. The results for this sample
need evaluation by the operator for acceptance or further
action, e.g., rerunning, diluting, editing, etc.
Use the following instructions to review and accept results.
1. Select <Database> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display if the DATABASE screen is not currently
displayed.
2. Select the sample to be reviewed.
3. Select <Result> in the right column of the screen. The
RESULT screen displays.
Validating Samples
After all results for a sample are accepted, the sample can be
validated. The AEROSET System can be configured to allow
only validated results to be printed or transmitted to a Host.
The system can also be configured to auto-validate samples
when all results are accepted.
NOTE: Refer to Section 2, Installation Procedures and
Special Requirements for details on system configuration.
Use the following instructions to validate a sample after all
results are accepted.
1. Select <Database> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display if the DATABASE screen is not currently
displayed.
2. Select the sample to be validated.
3. Select <Accept> in the right column of the DATABASE
screen. The Accept Results dialog window displays.
5. Select <OK>.
6. A “V” displays next to the sample on the DATABASE
screen, with black text to indicate the sample was
validated.
Printing Results
Printing a Single Result Report from the DATABASE Screen
1. Select <Database> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display if the DATABASE screen is not currently
displayed.
2. Select the sample to be printed.
3. Select <Print> in the right column of the DATABASE
screen. The Print Options dialog window displays.
Option Description
Normal The ABS (Absorbance) axis default
(default screen) ranges from 0.0000 to 3.000. The
normal absorbance scale limits are
–0.1 to 3.0.
Adjusted The ABS (Absorbance) axis is
adjusted to fill the display.
Free The operator can define the ABS
(Absorbance) axis.
Option Description
Normal The ABS (Absorbance) axis default
(default screen) ranges from 0.0000 to 3.000. The
normal absorbance scale limits are
–0.1 to 3.0.
Adjusted The ABS (Absorbance) axis is adjusted
to fill the display.
Free The operator can define the ABS
(Absorbance) axis.
Option Description
Normal The ABS (Absorbance) axis default
(default screen) ranges from 0.0000 to 3.000. The
normal absorbance scale limits are
–0.1 to 3.0.
Adjusted The ABS (Absorbance) axis is adjusted
to fill the display.
Free The operator can define the ABS
(Absorbance) axis.
Rerunning Results
Results can be scheduled for rerun from both the DATABASE
and RESULT screens. Results can be rerun at the same
dilution, or the dilution option can be changed before rerun.
NOTE: Because the system tracks the samples by
carrier/position, samples will not always be
automatically returned for a rerun.
Auto return for a sample does NOT occur if the Auto
Return (for Sample Crsl and/or Track Sampler), Auto
Rerun, and Sample Bar Codes options are all configured
ON and the following conditions also exist.
If... Then
• A completed sample had • The subsequent
a rerun ordered and sample(s) will NOT
processed automatically be
and returned to the sample
handler for processing
• The same
carrier/position is used and
for a subsequent • The operator must
sample(s) manually move the
and sample to the right of
the sample handler to
• A rerun is scheduled for
be rerun or move the
the subsequent sample(s)
sample to another
as indicated by an “R”
carrier/position
Processing Code on the
DATABASE screen
Result #
Indicator
Drop-down
List Box
Original Result
Rerun Result
Editing Results
When a result is edited, the Processing Code “E” (Edited)
displays with the result. The “E” remains after the result is
accepted and validated.
Use the following instructions to edit a result.
1. Select <Database> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display if the DATABASE screen is not currently
displayed.
2. Select the desired sample.
3. Select <Result> in the right column of the DATABASE
screen. The RESULT screen displays.
4. Select the desired assay result.
5. Select <Edit> in the right column of the RESULT screen.
6. A blue box appears around the result to be edited, and the
cursor displays in the Result field.
Result
Field
Recalculating Results
Completed patient results can be recalculated, based on a new
calibration curve or after changing assay parameters. The
Recalculate Results feature uses the existing conditions, assay
parameters, and calibration curve.
CAUTION: This feature should not be used if the
! testing conditions have changed, e.g., addition of new
reagent or after maintenance procedures. Patient results
could be affected.
Deleting Results
Deleting Results from the DATABASE Screen
1. Select <Database> in the Information Access Area of the
Main Display if the DATABASE screen is not currently
displayed.
2. Select the sample(s) to be deleted.
• To highlight multiple consecutive samples in a list,
select the first sample in the list then highlight the
remaining samples by holding [Shift] and pressing
[앗] on the keyboard.
• To highlight multiple random samples, hold down
[Ctrl] while selecting the samples on the screen.
NOTE: A sample cannot be deleted when it is
running (text is brown).
NOTE: Deletion of an original sample also deletes
all reruns and replicates ordered for that sample.
3. Select <Delete> in the right column of the DATABASE
screen. The Delete confirmation dialog window displays.
NOTES
Option Description
Order Query Instructs the Host to transmit all
pending orders for the AEROSET
System.
Order Query by Instructs the Host to transmit
Sample ID orders for specified sample(s).
Order Query by C/P Instructs the Host to transmit all
orders for the specified C/P.
NOTES
Controls
Ordering Controls
Use the following instructions to order controls.
1. Select <RUN> in the Action Area of the Main Display. The
RUN OPTIONS screen displays.
When This
Controls Are
Option Is Additional Settings
Measured...
Selected...
QC after Automatically after Select desired QC levels,
Calib calibration, to verify QC1–QC8.
the calibration curve.
When This
Controls Are
Option Is Additional Settings
Measured...
Selected...
Start–QC Before patient • Enter the number of
samples, at the replicates next to the
beginning of the run. Reps field, 1 to 50.
NOTE: • Select <Order> to
Start–QC will display the SELECT
only be run if it ASSAYS FOR
is selected START-QC screen.
when the Select the assays for
system status is control measurement.
READY. • Select desired QC
levels, QC1–QC8.
Interval–QC At the specified count • Select <Order> to
(sample) or time display the SELECT
intervals defined on ASSAYS FOR
the QC page of the INTERVAL–QC
Assay Configuration screen. Select the
screen. assays for control
NOTE: The measurement.
count (sample) • If the As Needed
interval refers option is selected, QC
to the total measurement for an
number of assay is performed at
samples the defined intervals
aspirated, not only when that assay
the total is ordered for at least
number of one sample of the
samples run for interval.
that assay. • If the As Needed
Refer to Section 2, option is NOT
Installation Procedures selected, QC
and Special measurement is
Requirements for performed at the
details on QC defined intervals even
configuration. if the assay was not
run on a patient
sample during the
interval.
• Select desired QC
levels, QC1–QC8.
When This
Controls Are
Option Is Additional Settings
Measured...
Selected...
End–QC After patient samples Select desired QC levels,
are complete and for QC1–QC8.
each assay run on
patient samples.
Automatic QC
The AEROSET System can be configured to perform automatic
QC at the following times:
• After reagent lot change
• After reagent cartridge change
Loading Controls
When loading controls, the following conditions must be
verified:
• Ensure there is sufficient sample volume to run the
ordered tests.
• Inspect the samples for splashing, air bubbles, and
foaming. Do not run samples when these conditions exist.
2. Select <OK>.
3. Select <Cancel> on the RUN OPTIONS screen to exit the
screen without starting the run.
4. Select <Cal/Control> in the Information Access Area of
the Main Display. The CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen
displays.
Reviewing QC Results
When QC results are completed without errors, the results are
saved and QC statistics adjusted accordingly. QC values and
statistics can be viewed on the ASSAY STATUS,
Levey-Jennings Graph, QC Data List, and QC SUMMARY
screens. The data can be printed on the Levey-Jennings graph
or QC Data List reports. The QC data can also be exported to a
floppy disk.
Expected concentration and SD can be defined for the QC, and
Westgard rules can be selected to evaluate the QC. If a
Westgard rule is violated, an Error Log Message is generated
and the rule displays next to the QC data on the ASSAY
STATUS screen.
NOTE: Refer to QC Rules Configuration in Section 2,
Installation Procedures and Special Requirements for details
on QC configuration.
Quality Control
Information
Column Description
QC QC level (QC1–QC8) defined on the QC page
of the Assay Configuration screen, and the
QC name as defined on the
CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen
Conc Expected concentration defined on the
CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen
Mean Actual mean of the QC data
SD Actual standard deviation of the QC data
CV Actual coefficient of variation of the QC data
Range Actual range (Max value–Min value) of the QC
data
N Number of QC data points for the level
(Max = 450)
Last The value of the last QC sample run for the
level.
NOTE: An “L” or “H” Result Flag
displays next to the result if the value is
outside the defined 2 SD range. A Result
Error Code displays if an error occurred
for the result.
QC Rule Any Westgard rule violation displays in this
column; the highest priority rule displays.
QC SUMMARY Screen
The QC SUMMARY screen displays the statistics for all assays
and all levels of QC. To view the statistics, select
<QC Summary> in the Information Access Area of the Main
Display. The QC SUMMARY screen displays.
The QC statistics for the first level (defined for each assay)
display. To view the statistics for other levels defined, select
or on the screen to scroll left or right.
Column Description
Assay Assay name
QC1...QC8 Name of the QC selected for the level on the
QC page of the Assay Configuration screen
Conc Expected concentration defined on
CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen
Mean Actual mean of the QC data
SD Actual standard deviation of the QC data
CV Actual coefficient of variation of the QC data
Range Actual range (Max value–Min value) of the QC
data
N Number of QC data points for the level
(Max = 450)
Last Value of the last QC sample run for the level.
NOTE: An “L” or “H” Result Flag
displays next to the result if the value is
outside the defined 2 SD range. A Result
Error Code displays if an error occurred
for the result.
NOTE: If a date range is configured,
value is the last QC sample run in the
date range.
The statistics and graphs display for the first four QC levels
defined. To view data for additional control levels select
on the screen.
Item Description
QC1...QC8 Level defined on the QC page of the Assay
Configuration screen
(QC Name) QC name defined on the
CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen
Mean Actual mean of the QC data
SD Actual standard deviation of the QC data
CV Actual coefficient of variation of the QC data
Range Actual range (Max value–Min value) of the
QC data
N Number of QC data points for the level
(Max = 450)
Levey-Jennings Details
Use the following instructions to display information for a
point on the Levey-Jennings Graph screen.
1. Select the Levey-Jennings graph for the QC level to be
viewed, by selecting the area of the screen where the graph
displays. The left section of the selected level is colored
blue and a point on the graph is also highlighted in blue.
Option Description
Delete The new comment is added to the comment
list. If a previous comment was edited, this
selection deletes the previous comment, and
No Comment is the default setting in the
Comment field for any QC values with this
comment.
Replace The new comment is added to the comment
list. If a previous comment was edited, this
selection replaces the previous comment for
any QC values with this comment.
Cancel Returns to the Comments dialog window.
QC Data List
QC data for an assay display in a list format on the QC Data
List screen. To display the assay data, select <DataList> in the
right column of the Levey-Jennings Graph screen. The
QC Data List screen displays.
2 3 4
Item Description
1 Result = result value
2 R = “L” or “H” Result Flag (if the value is outside the
defined 2 SD range)
3 ERR = Result Error Code (if an error occurred for the
result)
4 Aspirate Date = date and time aspirated
Deleting QC Data
The AEROSET System holds 450 data points per level for each
assay. When the maximum capacity is reached, the system
deletes data on a first in/first out basis.
This procedure is performed to manually delete all QC data
from all QC files for an assay. A single QC value cannot be
deleted, but can be excluded from the calculation of the QC
statistics.
4. Select <OK>. All QC data from all QC levels defined for the
assay are deleted.
Printing QC Results
Three report formats are available for printing QC data. Refer
to Appendix B, AEROSET System Printed Reports for examples of
these QC reports.
Report Description
Levey-Jennings Each value prints with the date completed
Graph and is plotted on the Levey-Jennings graph
that prints vertically down the page. All
included points are plotted with “*” and
excluded values are plotted with “+”. The
QC name and statistics are printed at the
top of the report.
NOTE: An “L” or “H” Result Flag
displays next to the result if the
value is outside the defined 2 SD
range. A Result Error Code displays if
an error occurred for the result.
QC Data List Lists all QC values with the date aspirated.
The QC name and statistics are printed at
the top of the report.
NOTE: An “L” or “H” Result Flag
displays next to the result if the
value is outside the defined 2 SD
range. A Result Error Code displays if
an error occurred for the result. “D”
displays for excluded values.
QC Summary Prints the statistics displayed on the
QC SUMMARY screen.
NOTE:
If... Then
Enable Control Reports is Reference ranges printed
selected for Printer B (Form 2) on the report are patient
and reference ranges, not QC
ranges.
the Reference Ranges option on
the PAGE SETUP screen is
selected for Form 2
Option Description
Only Selected Assay Only QC statistics for the assay
selected on the ASSAYS or QC
SUMMARY screen are printed.
NOTE: If multiple assays are
highlighted on the QC
SUMMARY screen and the
Print Options dialog
window is accessed from the
Levey-Jennings Graph or
QC Data List screen, only
statistics for the displayed
assays are printed.
All Assays QC statistics for all configured
assays are printed.
Only Selected Date Only QC statistics for the
Range configured date range are printed.
Option Description
Assay All QC report(s) print for one assay
before printing QC report(s) for the
next assay.
Category Each category of the QC report
prints for all assays before printing
the next QC report category.
Option Description
All QC All configured QC levels are
printed on the QC reports.
NOTE: When selected, this
option overrides individual
QC selections.
QC1–QC8 Individual levels of QC can be
selected to print on the QC reports.
Option Description
Only Selected Assay Only QC statistics for the assay
selected on the ASSAYS or QC
SUMMARY screen are printed.
NOTE: If multiple assays are
highlighted on the QC
SUMMARY screen and the
Print Options dialog
window is accessed from the
Levey-Jennings Graph or
QC Data List screen, only
statistics for the displayed
assays are printed.
All Assays QC statistics for all configured
assays are printed.
Only Selected Date Only QC statistics for the
Range configured date range are printed.
Option Description
Assay All QC report(s) print for one assay
before printing the QC report(s) for
the next assay.
Category Each category of the QC report
prints for all assays before printing
the next QC report category.
Option Description
All QC All configured QC levels are
printed on the QC reports.
NOTE: When selected, this
option overrides individual
QC selections.
QC1–QC8 Individual levels of QC can be
selected to print on the QC reports.
QC Summary Report
Use the following instructions to print a report of the
QC summary statistics.
1. Select <QC Summary> in the Information Access Area of
the Main Display. The QC SUMMARY screen displays.
2. Select <Print> in the right column of the screen, or select
the desired assays then select <Print>. The Print Options
dialog window displays.
Option Description
Only Selected Assay Only QC statistics for the assay(s)
selected on the QC SUMMARY
screen are printed.
All Assays QC statistics for all configured
assays are printed.
Only Selected Date Only QC statistics for the
Range configured date range are printed.
Option Description
Assay All QC report(s) print for one assay
before printing the QC report(s) for
the next assay.
Category Each category of the QC report
prints for all assays before printing
the next QC report category.
Option Description
All QC All configured QC levels are
printed on the QC reports.
NOTE: When selected, this
option overrides individual
QC selections.
QC1–QC8 Individual levels of QC can be
selected to print on the QC reports.
8. Select <OK>.
Exporting QC Data
QC data and statistics can be exported from the QC
SUMMARY or Levey-Jennings Graph screen to a floppy disk.
The information is saved in a .csv format on the disk. A file in
this format can be opened and viewed in most commercially
available PC spreadsheet programs (Microsoft Excel,
Lotus 1-2-3, etc.). Exported QC data cannot be imported back
to the system.
NOTE: Use a formatted floppy disk. The disk can be
formatted on the System Control Center. If an alternate
format is used, the format must be Windows 95 or
DOS 5.0 (or higher).
QC SUMMARY Screen
Use the following instructions to transfer QC data from the
AEROSET System to a floppy disk, from the QC SUMMARY
screen.
1. Select <QC Summary> in the Information Access Area of
the Main Display. The QC SUMMARY screen displays.
2. Select <Export> in the right column of the screen, or
select the desired assays then select <Export>. The Export
Options dialog window displays.
Option Description
Only Selected Assay Only QC statistics for the assay(s)
selected on the QC SUMMARY
screen are exported.
All Assays QC statistics for all configured
assays are exported.
Only Selected Date Only QC statistics for the
Range configured date range are
exported.
Option Description
Assay All QC statistics display for one
assay before displaying QC
statistics for the next assay.
Category Each category of QC data displays
for all assays before displaying the
next QC data category.
Separate Report by If selected, a separate file will be
Assay created for each assay.
Option Description
All QC All configured QC levels are
printed on the QC reports.
NOTE: When selected, this
option overrides individual
QC selections.
QC1–QC8 Individual levels of QC can be
selected to export.
Option Description
Only Selected Assay Only QC statistics for the assay(s)
selected on the ASSAYS or QC
SUMMARY screen are exported.
All Assays QC statistics for all configured
assays are exported.
Only Selected Date Only QC statistics for the
Range configured date range are
exported.
Option Description
Assay All QC statistics display for one
assay before displaying QC
statistics for the next assay.
Category Each category of QC data displays
for all assays before displaying the
next QC data category.
Separate Report by If selected, a separate file will be
Assay created for each assay.
Option Description
All QC All configured QC levels are
printed on the QC reports.
NOTE: When selected, this
option overrides individual
QC selections.
QC1–QC8 Individual levels of QC can be
selected to export.
Westgard QC Rules
The AEROSET System can be configured to evaluate QC results
with Westgard QC rules. The following rules are available in
order of priority, from highest to lowest.
Rule Description
13S One control value exceeds ± 3 SD.
22S Two consecutive control values for one level
exceed ± 2 SD.
R4S The difference between two consecutive control
values exceeds 4 SD.
41S Four consecutive control values for one level
exceed ± 1 SD.
10x Ten consecutive control values for one level lie on
one side of the mean.
Unloading
Reagent Cartridges
Reagent cartridges are unloaded from the Reagent Supply
Centers for the following reasons:
• When reagents are depleted or expired
• To allow room for different assay reagent cartridges
• When power to the refrigeration units (Main Circuit
Breaker Switch) will be OFF
REMOVE
RACK
TRAY
HOME
TRAY
FEED
TRAY
FEED R2 R1
Calibration Procedures
Calibration Procedures
Overview
This section provides information for performing assay
calibrations on the Abbott AEROSET System, including:
• When to calibrate
• Ordering a calibration
• Loading calibrators
NOTE: Several types of calibrators are used on the
AEROSET System, both serum and aqueous based
materials. Refer to the CALIBRATION section of
the Abbott Clinical Chemistry Package Inserts
for additional information.
• Reviewing calibration results
Calibration Theory
Calibration can be described as analysis of samples with
known concentrations, recording the absorbance value(s), and
plotting the measured absorbance values against known
concentration—to create a graph for evaluating unknown
sample absorbances.
Calibration Methods
Photometric
After the AEROSET System measures absorbance values for
each of the calibrators, a calibration curve is plotted. The
system has 11 different methods of analyzing data, known as
“Math Models”. The term Math Model defines a mathematical
procedure used to analyze given data. The procedure can range
in complexity from a simple subtraction to a non-linear least
squares best fit. The available methods include:
• Abs (Absorbance)
• Factor
• 1-point Linear (blank and one calibrator)
• Multi-point Linear (blank and two to eight calibrators)
• Isozyme
• Logit-4
• Logit-5
• Exponent
• Spline
• Use Factor
• Use Fac/Blk (Factor and Blank)
NOTE: The calibration method is defined on the
Calibration page of the Assay Configuration screen.
Refer to Section 2, Installation Procedures and Special
Requirements for more information. For additional
information on Math Models, refer to Appendix A,
AEROSET System Math Models.
Potentiometric
Calibration Options
Four calibration options are available for photometric assays.
• Full Calibration
• Blank Calibration
• 1-point Adjustment
• 2-point Adjustment
Full Calibration
All data points (reagent blank and calibrators) defined on the
Calibration page of the Assay Configuration screen are
reanalyzed and a new calibration curve is generated.
NOTE: A full calibration is required to update the
calibration date.
Blank Calibration
Only the reagent blank is reanalyzed. Use the following
instructions to adjust the calibration curve with new reagent
blank data.
Step Action
1 The new measurement is performed for the reagent
blank.
2 The value of the reagent blank absorbance obtained
in the new measurement replaces the value obtained
in the previous measurement.
3 The curve is adjusted up or down, based on the
change in the reagent blank.
1-point Adjustment
A single calibrator is reanalyzed. The calibrator used is defined
on the Calibration page of the Assay Configuration screen.
Use the following instructions to adjust the calibration curve
with new calibrator data.
Step Action
1 The new measurement is performed for the
calibrator.
2 A ratio is calculated comparing new and previous
absorbance data.
Ratio = New measured absorbance
Previously measured absorbance
3 All other calibrators (except the reagent blank) are
adjusted using the calculated ratio.
4 A new calibration curve is generated using the data
points after adjustment.
2-point Adjustment
Both the reagent blank and a single calibrator are reanalyzed.
The calibrator used is defined on the Calibration page of the
Assay Configuration screen. Use the following instructions to
adjust the calibration curve with the new calibrator data.
Step Action
1 The new measurement is performed for the reagent
blank and calibrator.
2 The value of the reagent blank absorbance obtained
in the new measurement replaces the value obtained
in the previous measurement.
3 The curve is adjusted up or down based on the
change in the reagent blank.
4 A ratio is calculated comparing new and previous
absorbance data.
Ratio = New measured absorbance
Previously measured absorbance
5 All other calibrators (except the reagent blank) are
adjusted using the calculated ratio.
6 A new calibration curve is generated using the data
points after adjustment.
Automatic Calibration
The AEROSET System can be configured to perform automatic
calibrations for the following situations:
• Calibration at the end of the defined calibration interval
• Calibration after reagent lot change
• Calibration after reagent cartridge change
NOTE: When configured, automatic calibration is
performed only when a reagent lot change or cartridge
change occurs during a run. Automatic calibration is
not performed when a reagent lot or cartridge change is
detected at the start of a run that is initiated from the
READY status.
NOTE: If an automatic calibration is expected during a
run, ensure the correct calibrators are loaded before
starting the run.
NOTE: Refer to Assay Configuration in Section 2,
Installation Procedures and Special Requirements for
information on Automatic Calibration options.
NOTE: Calibrators must be defined on the
CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen for the Automatic
Calibration option to be used.
NOTE: Stability of calibrators on the Calibrator/Control
Carousel has not been established.
Calibration Guidelines
Required Calibration
A calibration run on every assay must be performed when:
• The AEROSET System is installed.
• An Abbott Field Service Representative replaced the
System Control Center (SCC) and assay files were not
backed up. It is recommended to perform routine backups.
A full calibration run on a particular assay must be performed
when:
• A new reagent lot number is used.
• The calibration curve is expired.
• Existing assay file parameters were updated or changed.
• A new assay file was installed.
Optional Calibration
A new calibration run for an assay may be necessary in the
following situations:
• Assay control values are out of specification.
NOTE: Refer to the assay-specific package inserts
for specific information regarding quality control.
• Any system maintenance or component replacement
procedure was performed.
Refer to Section 10, Troubleshooting and Diagnostics to determine
if recalibration is necessary when an error occurs.
NOTE: It is recommended that all levels of appropriate
controls are run whenever an assay is calibrated. Refer
to Section 5, Operating Instructions for information on
quality control procedures.
Calibration Rules
Calibrators are aspirated before pipetting of any control or
patient sample if calibrations are ordered before initiation of a
run.
If a calibration passes all criteria, the AEROSET System:
• Moves the existing curve to the previous file
• Stores the successful calibration in the current file
• Automatically defaults to the current curve
Loading Calibrators
1. Select <Cal/Control> in the Information Access Area of
the Main Display. The CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen
displays. Calibrators that need to be loaded display with a
green line under the calibrator name.
2. Pipet the appropriate calibrator materials into sample
cups.
NOTE: When water is defined for the blank, water
is dispensed by the system from the sample probe.
Therefore, water does not need to be loaded on the
Calibrator/Control Carousel.
3. Load the calibrators in the carousel positions defined on
the CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen.
4. If the Set 1, Set 2, or Set 3 options are selected on the RUN
OPTIONS screen, select the corresponding button on the
CALIBRATOR/CONTROL screen to view the calibrators
that need to be loaded.
NOTE: I-Index (index solution) is not currently
used, but Calibrator/Control position 42 (I-Index)
must have a concentration of zero defined for all
ICT™ assays. If the concentrations are not defined,
the ICT buttons do not display on the SELECT
ASSAYS FOR CALIBRATION screen.
System-initiated Calibration
When the AEROSET System determines a calibration is
required at the time a patient run is initiated and the
Calibration option is not selected on the RUN OPTIONS
screen, a screen displays to alert the operator of this condition.
Based on anticipated or current samples to be processed, the
operator must determine if calibration is required.
Option Description
OK All suggested calibrations and
automatic calibrations are
performed.
Cancel No displayed calibrations or
automatic calibrations are
performed.
NOTE: Selecting <Cancel>
does NOT stop the AEROSET
System from running.
<Cancel> refers only to the
Calibration option displayed.
DSelect All assays are deselected. Only
automatic calibrations are
performed.
NOTE: After selecting
<DSelect>, <OK> must be
selected.
Manual Selection Select or deselect the desired
assay(s). All selected calibrations and
automatic calibrations are
performed.
Calibration Review
After calibration is performed, the AEROSET System verifies
calibrator results by comparing them to assay parameter
specifications defined on the Calibration page of the Assay
Configuration screen.
The AEROSET System software requires one valid calibrator
replicate per required calibrator level to compute a curve,
unless a greater number is specified in the assay-specific
package inserts.
NOTE: Refer to the ASSAY PARAMETERS section of the
assay-specific package inserts for information on the
minimum number of replicates for a specific assay.
If no system errors occur and calibration results are within
assay parameter specifications, the calibration passes. Assay
button text on the ASSAYS screen is green.
If a system error occurs or if calibration results fall outside
assay parameter specifications, the following occur:
• Assay button text on the ASSAYS screen is yellow
• Calibration Error Code displays on the ASSAY STATUS
screen and Error Log
• Result Error Code CAL displays on the RESULT screen for
any patient sample run after the failed calibration
Reagent
Blank
Absorbance
Check
Calibrator
Replicate
Deviation
Check
Factor
Comparison
Check
Factor Error
Previous Calibration
Curve
Factor Error
5. SD Check:
Calibration Error Code SD appears for a non-linear
approximation calibration curve when the sum of the
absolute values of the absorbance differences, between
the calculated calibration curve (Logit-4, Logit-5, or
Exponent) and the measured values exceed the defined
SD value.
NOTE: If the selection for this field is 0, this data
check is not performed.
SD
Check
6. Monotonic Check:
Calibration Error Code MON appears if the absorbances
are not monotonic (i.e., each successive read did not
follow the trend, up or down, of the preceding read). The
error occurs with the following conditions:
• When the accepted absorbance of the calibrator is not
monotonic
• When the approximate curve generated in Logit-4,
Logit-5, or Exponent mode is not monotonic
• When the interpolated curve generated in Spline
mode is not monotonic
NOTE: Assay parameter definition is not required.
Calibration
Information
8. Scrolls
between current,
previous, and
stored
calibration
5. Calibration Error curves
Code Display Area
6. Date and time the 7. Date and time the 9. Select to view
calibration expires calibration was performed the current
calibration curve
Figure 6.9: ASSAY STATUS Screen, Calibration Information
Area
4. Select <OK>.
5. The ASSAY STATUS screen displays only the previous
calibration data.
6. Select <OK> on the ASSAY STATUS screen to exit. The
Save Calibration Edits dialog window displays.
Color Status
Black OK
NOTE: When using the Abs
calibration mode, text color is black
to indicate an OK status, even when
the calibrator absorbance value is
expired. The EXP Calibration Error
Code displays to alert the operator
of the expired calibration status.
When using the Abs calibration
mode, the operator must ensure a
valid cutoff calibrator absorbance
value is in use before releasing
results.
Pink Pending or calibration curve expiration
date exceeded
Brown Failed
Calibration Data
Deleting Calibrations
Deleting the Previous Calibration Data
When a calibration for an assay is complete and the factors are
calculated, the AEROSET System compares factors of the new
and previous calibration curves.
If the percent difference between the first factor of the new
calibration and the first factor of the last accepted calibration
is greater than the defined FAC Limit %, a FAC Calibration
Error Code is generated. If the new calibration curve is
acceptable after reviewing calibration and QC data, the
previous curve must be deleted.
Use the following instructions to delete the previous
calibration curve.
NOTE: The system status must be READY to perform
this procedure.
Operational Precautions
and Limitations
NOTES
Operational Precautions
and Limitations
Overview
This section includes information about actions or conditions
that can impact system and assay performance which, in turn,
can impact the integrity of the AEROSET System and accuracy
of patient results.
The following topics are included in this section:
• General precautions
• System operation
• Consumables
• Reagents, calibrators, controls, and bulk solutions
• Specimens
Operator Responsibility
AEROSET System operators are responsible for using the
system only as designed. Failure to follow safe use instructions
could cause injury to the operator, damage to the system, or
adversely affect assay results.
Related Information
Refer to Section 8, Hazards for additional information on
hazards discussed in this section.
General Precautions
Observance of the following AEROSET System environmental
requirements is necessary to ensure proper system
performance.
• Operate the AEROSET System on a flat, level surface.
• Locate the system away from direct sunlight, heat and
drafts, and heat generating devices. Exposure to heat and
drafts can interfere with the system’s ability to maintain
the operating temperature within acceptable range.
• Maintain the required free space on all sides of the system.
This is essential for adequate cooling of electrical
components, for accurate temperature control of the
processing center, to allow access for maintenance, and to
allow access for disconnecting the power cord when
required.
• Do not attempt to install the system. Contact your Abbott
Representative to perform installation.
• Leave the Main Circuit Breaker Switch turned ON
continuously, unless otherwise instructed in a
maintenance or troubleshooting procedure, or if an
emergency situation occurs.
• Routinely and consistently perform maintenance
procedures as recommended in Section 9, Service and
Maintenance.
• Do not attempt any maintenance and/or repairs that are
not included in documentation provided by Abbott
Laboratories.
Refer to Section 4, Performance Characteristics and Specifications
for additional information about clearances, temperature, and
other system requirements.
System Operation
The following precautions must be observed when operating
the AEROSET System. Failure to comply could cause damage to
the system and adversely affect patient results.
During Operation
While operating the system:
• Do not disconnect any electrical connections when the
power is ON.
• Respond to system notifications regarding waste levels
during processing. Consider all liquid and solid waste
generated by the system to be potentially infectious.
Follow appropriate procedures for handling and disposal.
Consumables
Observe the following precautions when handling
consumables.
• Do not reuse or substitute consumables. Abbott
Laboratories cannot accept responsibility for system
performance and assay results when consumables are
reused or have been manufactured by anyone other than
Abbott Laboratories.
• Keep all consumables clean and free of dust.
• Use caution when handling consumables to prevent
contamination.
• Use dated consumables within their specified dating
period.
• Store all consumables in their original containers so
information such as expiration dates and lot numbers is
available, if needed.
• Consider all used system consumables as potentially
infectious. Follow appropriate procedures for handling
and disposal.
Specimens
Refer to the Abbott Clinical Chemistry Package Inserts for
detailed, assay-specific information about specimen collection,
preparation, and storage. All specimens should be considered
potentially infectious.
Collection
Observe the following requirements for specimen collection.
NOTE: Only human specimens have been tested and
approved for analysis on the AEROSET System.
Performance has not been established using cadaver
specimens or body fluids other than those described in
the Abbott Clinical Chemistry Package Inserts.
• Follow all usual precautions for collecting blood by
venipuncture to avoid specimen hemolysis.
• Refer to the Abbott Clinical Chemistry Package Inserts
for appropriate specimen types for each assay.
• The AEROSET System lacks the capability to verify
specimen type. It is the responsibility of the operator to
verify the correct specimen type(s) is (are) used.
Hazards
NOTES
Hazards
Overview
This section provides information on potential hazards to
AEROSET System operators, and potential damage to the
laboratory environment. Hazards discussed in this section
include:
• Emergency SHUTDOWN Procedure
• Safety Icons and Hazard Symbols
• Biological Hazards
• Chemical Hazards
• Spill Clean-up
• Waste Handling and Disposal
• Decontamination Procedure Requirements
• Electrical Hazards
• Mechanical Hazards
• Physical Hazards
Operator Responsibility
AEROSET System operators are responsible for using the
system only as designed. Operators must be adequately trained
before operating the system. Failure to follow safe use
instructions could cause injury to the operator, damage to the
system, or adversely affect assay results.
Refer to Section 7, Operational Precautions and Limitations for
information on actions or conditions that could impact the
AEROSET System or assay performance.
Main Circuit
Breaker Switch
125932a
Safety Icons
Safety icons in this manual and on the AEROSET System
identify potentially dangerous conditions. Operators must
recognize the icons and understand the type and degree of
potential hazard. The following icons may be used with text or
in lieu of text. If text accompanies the icon, it describes the
nature of the hazard and is labeled with WARNING or
CAUTION.
WARNING is defined as a physical, mechanical, or procedural
condition that could result in moderate to serious personal
injury.
CAUTION is defined as a condition that could result in minor
injury or interfere with proper functioning of the system
Table 8.1: Safety Icon Definition and Description
Icon Definition/Description
WARNING: Potential Biohazard Identifies an
activity or area where operators may be exposed to
potentially infectious material.
WARNING: Electrical Shock Hazard Indicates the
possibility of electrical shock if procedural or
engineering controls are not observed.
:
CAUTION: Class II Laser Product. Avoid exposure
to Class II Laser radiation. Do not stare into the
beam. Do not look into the aperture or remove the
bar code reader covers of the Sample Carousel,
Reagent Supply Centers, Sample Carrier, or
FastTrack™ Sampler. These apertures emit laser light.
The scanners use a low power, visible laser diode.
Although momentary exposure to a CDRH Class II
laser is not known to be harmful, failure to follow
proper procedures may result in a potentially
hazardous condition. Use of controls or adjustments
or performance of procedures other than those
specified herein may result in hazardous radiation
exposure.
CAUTION: Hot Surface Identifies an activity or area
where hot surfaces are present.
: .
This symbol indicates that some component(s) of
the product has corrosive (C) properties.
Biological Hazards
The following activities may involve the presence of biological
materials:
• Handling samples, reagents, calibrators, and controls
• Cleaning spills
• Handling and disposing of waste
• Moving the system
• Performing maintenance procedures
• Performing decontamination procedures
• Performing component replacement procedures
Warning Label
WARNING: Potential Biohazard
Identifies an activity or area where operators may be
exposed to potentially infectious material.
Precautions
Consider all clinical specimens, reagents, controls, and
calibrators that contain human sourced material and
instrument surfaces or components that have come in contact
with human sourced material as potentially infectious. No
known test method can offer complete assurance that
products derived from human sourced material or instrument
components exposed to human sourced material will not
transmit infection. Therefore, all products derived from
human sourced materials and instrument components
exposed to human sourced material should be considered
potentially infectious.
It is recommended that all potentially infectious materials be
handled in accordance with the OSHA Standard on
Bloodborne Pathogens. Biosafety Level 2 or other appropriate
biosafety practices should be used for materials that contain or
are suspected of containing infectious agents. Precautions
include, but are not limited to the following:
• Wear gloves, lab coats, and protective eye wear when
handling human sourced material or contaminated
instrument components.
• Do not pipet by mouth.
• Do not eat, drink, smoke, apply cosmetics, or handle
contact lenses when handling human sourced material or
contaminated instrument components.
• Clean spills of potentially infectious materials and
contaminated instrument components with an
appropriate disinfectant, such as 0.5% sodium
hypochlorite or other suitable disinfectant.
• Decontaminate and dispose of all specimens, reagents,
and other potentially contaminated materials in
accordance with local, state, and federal regulations.
Operators exposed to biohazardous or potentially infectious
materials should immediately seek medical attention and take
steps to cleanse the affected area:
1. Eyes—rinse with water for 15 minutes.
2. Mouth—rinse with water.
3. Skin—wash the affected area with soap and water.
4. Puncture wound—allow to bleed freely. Wash the affected
area with soap and water.
Chemical Hazards
Operators may be exposed to hazardous chemicals when
handling reagents, calibrators, controls, or bulk solutions.
Operator exposure to hazardous chemicals is minimized by
following instructions provided in assay-specific
documentation (e.g., package inserts) and product-specific
Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS). Exposure levels are further
reduced by the “hands-off” design features of the instrument
when it is used properly.
Precautions
In general, observe the following precautions when handling
chemicals:
• Consult Material Safety Data Sheets for safe use
instructions and precautions.
• Avoid contact with skin and eyes. If contact with material
is anticipated, wear impervious gloves and protective eye
wear and clothing.
• Always maintain good housekeeping. Do not eat, drink, or
store food and beverages in areas where chemicals are
used.
• Seek medical attention if irritation or signs of toxicity
occur after exposure.
Hazard symbols that appear on AEROSET System product
labeling are accompanied by Risk (R) and Safety (S) numbers
and represent specific risk and safety phrases as defined by
European Community Directives. The risk and safety phrases
describe precautions to be used when working with a
particular chemical or chemical mixture. For all (R) and (S)
numbers that appear on product labeling, refer to the
corresponding phrases indicated in the package insert.
For products containing sodium azide, do not autoclave.
Sodium azide has been reported to form lead or copper azide
in lead or copper pipes in laboratory plumbing. These azides
can explode upon percussion, such as hammering. To prevent
formation of lead or copper azide, flush drains thoroughly
with water after disposing of solutions containing sodium
azide.
Spill Clean-up
Clean spills in accordance with established biosafety practices.
In general, safe work practices for cleaning spills include:
1. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment.
2. Absorb the spill with absorbent material.
3. Wipe the spill area with detergent solution.
4. Wipe the area with an appropriate disinfectant such as a
0.5% sodium hypochlorite.
5. Dispose of spilled and contaminated material in
accordance with local, state, and federal regulations.
Related Information
Refer to Section 9, Service and Maintenance for additional
instructions for cleaning and maintaining AEROSET System
components.
Electrical Hazards
The AEROSET System does not pose uncommon electrical
hazards to operators if it is installed and operated without
alteration, and is connected to a power source that meets
required specifications. Refer to Electrical Specifications in
Section 4, Performance Characteristics and Specifications for
details.
Basic electrical hazard awareness is essential to the safe
operation of any system. Only qualified personnel should
perform electrical servicing.
Elements of electrical safety include, but are not limited to the
following:
• Inspect electrical cabling into and on the AEROSET System
for signs of wear and damage.
• Use only approved power cords and electrical accessories,
such as those supplied with the system, to protect against
electric shock.
• Use a properly grounded electrical outlet of correct voltage
and current handling capability.
• In the event of a blown fuse or thrown circuit breaker,
determine the cause and correct the problem before
attempting to resume operation of the system.
• Do not disconnect any electrical connection or service any
electrical or internal components while the power is ON.
• Disconnect the power cord from the UPS (uninterruptible
power supply) before servicing.
• Unplug the instrument before clean-up of major liquid
spills.
• Keep liquids away from all connectors of electrical or
communication components.
• Do not touch any switches or outlets with wet hands.
• Keep the floor dry and clean under and around the
AEROSET System.
• Use a ground fault circuit interrupter when working in a
wet environment.
• Clean spilled fluids immediately.
Mechanical Hazards
The AEROSET System is a fully automated, dual pipetting
instrument that operates under computer control. As with
most automated equipment, there is potential for injury and
bodily harm from moving mechanical components whenever
the instrument is in operation. The AEROSET System
minimizes mechanical hazards by providing guards to protect
against accidental contact with moving components, and
encoding the software with safety features.
The AEROSET System requires accurate positioning of all
samples, reagents, calibrators, controls, and consumables on
the instrument by the operator. It is very important that
sample cups and reagent cartridges are correctly positioned
before initiating any operation. Although the sample and
reagent arms are equipped with Probe Rebound™ technology
features to stop the lowering of the probes when an obstacle is
detected in its path, it is never acceptable to reach into the
processing area when the instrument is in an operating mode.
Should operator intervention be necessary during a run, the
run should be interrupted according to instructions defined in
Stop in Section 5, Operating Instructions.
Operators of the AEROSET System are potentially exposed to
the following moving mechanical components:
• Sample and reagent arms, including probes
• FastTrack™ Sampler
• Carousel Sampler
• Reagent Supply Centers
• Reaction Carousel
• Mixer unit
• Cuvette washer
• ICT™ unit
Physical Hazards
Safe practices should be observed in the following situations to
avoid physical injury.
Heavy Objects
CAUTION: Lifting Hazard
! The high-concentration waste container is heavy when
full. Use care when handling the container to reduce
the risk of injury.
The instrument is extremely heavy and has unsupported
sections of the shell. Use adequate assistance when attempting
to move the system. Push only on solid sections of the
housing; do not exert pressure on unsupported sections of the
shell.
Trip Hazard
The AEROSET System is equipped with a power cord and
various computer connectors. To avoid a tripping hazard to
operators, ensure cords in high traffic areas are properly
stowed.
NOTES
Glossary
Action Area Right column area of the Main Display where the action
buttons are located, e.g., RUN, START UP, SHUTDOWN, etc.
Carousel Sampler Sampler system on the AEROSET System which contains the
Sample Carousel, Reserved STAT position, and
Calibrator/Control Carousel.
Cuvette Washer Series of nozzles, including a dryer nozzle, that wash and dry
the reaction cuvettes.
Drop-down List Box Screen operation that displays one of several available options
in a list. Other choices can be viewed by selecting the button
(list box icon) on the right side of the drop-down list box.
Dryer Tip Located on the end of the cuvette washer nozzle, used to
remove fluid from the cuvette before a sample is dispensed.
FastTrack™ Sampler The track sampler on the AEROSET System, with capacity to
hold up to 200 samples.
Host Interface Operation Communication between the AEROSET System and a Host
computer system.
Host Interface Status Display Display (accessed via the Touchscreen) from which the Host
interface status can be checked.
ICT™ Aspiration Pump Aspirates 300 µL ICT reference solution or diluted sample into
the ICT module, using a syringe pump.
ICT Reference Solution Preheats ICT reference solution in the stainless steel tube
Preheater located in the water bath, before it is filled into the ICT
reference solution cup.
ICT Reference Solution Pump Fills and drains ICT reference solution into the ICT reference
solution cup.
ICT™ Unit Moves the isothermal block equipped with the ICT module to
the ICT reference solution cup and the reaction cuvettes.
Information Access Area Area at the bottom of the Main Display that contains buttons
to access configuration, calibration, QC, and database
information.
Line Balance™ (LB) Feature Feature which improves throughput with efficient utilization
of cuvette pairs, in turn minimizing single-test measurement
cycles.
Local User Interface (LUI) Control panel that can be used to manually operate the
FastTrack Sampler and Reagent Supply Centers.
Main Circuit Breaker Switch Turns the power ON/OFF for the entire system.
Main Display Main section (bottom and right frames) of the Touchscreen
user interface.
Optimum Sampling Feature that maximizes sample processing speed when the
Sequence™ (OSS) Feature SmartWash™ feature is in use. It rearranges the sampling
sequence to minimize the number of used empty reaction
cuvettes.
Probe Guard Feature of the AEROSET System that stops lowering of the
probe when an obstacle is detected.
Qualitative Ranges Option, when selected, that reports test results using
conditional text (+/-, Pos/Neg) instead of numerical values.
Quantitative Ranges Option, when selected, that reports test results as numerical
values.
Reaction Carousel Carousel with capacity to hold 330 reaction cuvettes, and
rotates counterclockwise approximately a quarter turn every
cycle. Reactions take place on this carousel.
Reagent Arm Holds the reagent probe. Moves reagent from each Reagent
Supply Center to the Reaction Carousel.
Reagent Probe Dispenses the defined volumes of reagent into the reaction
cuvettes.
Reagent Segment Sections (four) of each Reagent Supply Center where the
reagent is placed.
Reagent Supply Center Dual carousel where reagent cartridges are positioned. There
are two Reagent Supply Centers on the AEROSET System.
Reserved STAT Position Single fixed position in the Carousel Sampler used to run
STAT samples.
Result Error Code Error code of the AEROSET System reported with the result.
Rotary Power Control Switch Turns the power ON/OFF for units on the analyzer, except the
reagent refrigerator.
Run Progress Area Area of the Main Display that shows the progress of analysis.
Sample Arm Holds the sample probes. Moves the sample probes from the
FastTrack™ Sampler or Sample Carousel to the Reaction
Carousel.
Sample Carrier Carrier that holds up to five samples. Used in the FastTrack™
Sampler.
Sample Carrier Tray Tray with capacity to hold up to 10 sample carriers. Used in
the FastTrack Sampler.
Sample Cup Type of sample container used in the FastTrack and Carousel
Samplers.
Scroll Box Screen operation that displays several tests or items in a list by
scrolling with a scroll bar.
Single Selection Button Circular button on software screens that allows for selection
of one option or the other, but not both, and does not allow
both to remain unchecked (deselected). Also known as a radio
button.
Solenoid Valve Six valves that are located at the top of the sample and
reagent syringe drives.
Status Area Area of the Main Display where the system status, date and
time, water bath level, and high-concentration waste full
indicator display.
System Control Center (SCC) Includes hardware (computer, keyboard, printer, and
monitor) and software.
System Control Center Stand Auxiliary stand located next to the AEROSET System, which
holds the computer, monitor, keyboard, and printer.
Timer Functions The AEROSET System can be configured to Power ON, initiate
START UP, or perform SHUTDOWN operations automatically
at a programmed time of day for each day of the week.
Water Bath Incubator that surrounds the reaction cuvettes with heated
water to maintain the reaction temperature.
2-point Adjustment Calibration type that uses absorbance data for the reagent
blank and a calibrator to adjust the calibration curve.
Absorbance Limit Check Calibration data check that evaluates the absorbance or
change in absorbance obtained during sample measurement.
If the absorbance or change in absorbance is outside the
defined range, a Result Error Code is generated.
Blank Correction Calibration type that uses reagent blank data only to adjust
the calibration curve.
Calculated Absorbance Rate of change of absorbance calculated using the Linear Least
Squares method.
Calibration, Linear Mode Calibration mode in which a reagent blank and one type of
(1-point Method) calibrator are measured and a calibration curve is generated
using these two data points.
Calibration, Linear Mode Calibration mode in which a reagent blank and two to eight
(Multi-point Method) calibrators of different concentrations are measured, and a
calibration curve is generated using these data points.
FlexRate™ Feature To extend the linear range of an enzymatic assay and reduce
the necessity of a rerun, data points in the Flex Read Time are
used for high-activity and high-concentration samples (data
are identified by “FLX”).
Full Calibration Calibration type performed for all data points defined for the
reagent blank and calibrators.
ICT™ (Integrated Chip Method in which Na+, K+, and Cl- are measured
Technology) potentiometrically.
Levey-Jennings Graph Control graph used to monitor mean and range of control
measurement values from run to run.
Panic Value High (PVH) Result Error Code that occurs when the generated result is
higher than the configured High Panic Value.
Panic Value Low (PVL) Result Error Code that occurs when the generated result is
lower than the configured Low Panic Value.
Rate Linearity Linearity of the absorbance change within the read time.
Rate Ratio Ratio of absorbance changes (A/B) used as a reaction check for
Prozone.
Sample Blank Test Measurement used for correcting the absorbance data
obtained during the Main Read Time. There are two types of
Sample Blank Tests, Self Blank and non-Self Blank.
Sample Blank Test, non-Self Sample Blank Test used to eliminate the effect of endogenous
Blank substances in the sample. It is performed in a second reaction
cuvette.
Sample Blank Test, Self Blank Sample Blank Test used to correct the absorbance for sample
coloring due to hemolysis, bilirubin, lipemia, etc. It is
performed in the same reaction cuvette.
Test Limiting Feature Feature that allows exclusion of some tests previously
scheduled for the patient sample, without changing the order
of the remaining tests.
Westgard Multi-rule Series of statistical control rules for interpreting control data
that keeps the probability of false rejections low, and
improves probability of error detection. Can be adapted to
existing Levey-Jennings graphs by the addition of one or two
sets of control limits.
Acid Wash Solution Solution used to clean reagent and sample probes and
reaction cuvettes.
Alkaline Wash Solution Solution used to clean reagent and sample probes and
reaction cuvettes.
ICT Cleaning Fluid Solution used to clean the ICT probe and ICT module.
ICT Reference Solution Solution used to rinse the ICT module between samples, and
used as a baseline when calculating ICT results.
ICT Reference Solution Bottle Container that holds ICT reference solution. A sensor detects
the remaining volume by monitoring weight changes, and
issues a warning when the volume is less than the defined
level.
Water Bath Additive Solution added to the water bath when the water is changed,
to inhibit bacterial growth and prevent bubble formation.
NOTES
ICT™ Reference Solution Pump Syringes (illus) Library Files, Delete All 9-143
9-127, 9-131 Library Folder, Delete Selected 9-144
ICT Unit 3-12 Library Maintenance 9-142
Calculation Method 3-17 Access 9-143
Components 3-13 Library Overview 9-142
Flow Diagram 3-12 Limited Run Feature
Sample Progression 3-15 Deselecting 5-75
Import and Export Functions 2-225 Limited View Buttons 5-79
Import Function 2-226 Limiting Assays in a Run 5-73
Importing Line Balance Feature 2-176
Assay Files 2-49 Linear Mode (1-point Method) Calibration
Files to Disk 2-226 Appendix A-3
Index, Error Codes 10-181 Linear Mode (Multi-point Method) Calibration
Information Access Area 1-42 Appendix A-4
Buttons 1-42 Loading
Instrument Labeling xv A-Line Tests 5-24, 9-12
Symbols Used on xiv B-Line Tests 5-24, 9-12
Instrument Relocation 2-229 Controls 5-125
Distant 2-229 When Sample Carousel Completes Sampling
Local 2-229 5-128
Movement 2-229 When Sample Carousel Is Busy Sampling 5-127
Re-installation 2-229 Reagents 5-24
Interface (LUI) Control Panel Loading Reagents 5-24, 9-12
(illus) 1-18 Loadlist
Description 1-18 Printing Report 5-46
Inventory Reviewing and Printing 5-46
Bulk Solutions 5-31, 9-19 Loadlist Report Appendix B-19
Reagents 5-21 Location 9-13
Isozyme Mode Calibration Appendix A-6 Log Off
Procedure 5-10
K Log On
Configure Password 2-8
Keyboard
Procedure 5-4
Operation 1-51
Log On Screen 2-8, 2-10, 5-4
Replacement Procedure 9-152
Logit-4 Mode Calibration Appendix A-12
Logit-5 Calibration Mode Appendix A-14
L LUI Control Panel
Labels (illus) 1-18
Instrument xiv Description 1-18
Sample Bar Code 5-51
Sample Carrier 2-2 M
Symbols xiv
Main Circuit Breaker Switch 5-2
Lamp Monitoring Feature 1-37
(illus) 5-2
Lamp Replacement 9-105
Main Display Screen 1-39
Levey-Jennings
Maintenance
Details 5-138
Annual Procedures 9-123
Graph Report 5-147, Appendix B-11
As Needed Procedures 9-133
Graph Screen 5-135
Daily Checks 9-5
Access from QC SUMMARY Screen 5-134
Monthly Procedures 9-61
Levey-Jennings Graph Screen 5-138
Quarterly Procedures 9-81
Library
Semi-Annual Procedures 9-119
Access Library Maintenance Functions 9-143
Weekly Procedures 9-49
Delete All Library Files 9-143
Delete Selected Files within Library Folder 9-144
Delete Selected Library Folder 9-144
U
Unit Configuration Parameters 5-26, 9-14
Units of Measure 2-95, 2-122, 2-137, 2-164
Unloading
Reagent Cartridges 5-164
Samples and Sample Carriers 5-163
UNPAUSE Function 5-7
UPS 4-8
Use Factor and Blank Calibration Appendix A-22
Use Factor Calibration Appendix A-20
USER ALERT Dialog Window 2-50, 2-79
User Code 2-9
Delete Existing 2-10
USER REGISTRATION Dialog Window 2-9
Password 2-9
User Code 2-9