Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN Before driving your vehicle please read this Own- MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE
owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with er’s Manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity
confidence. It was produced using the latest with controls and maintenance requirements, as- This vehicle should not be modified.
techniques and strict quality control. sisting you in the safe operation of your vehicle. Modification could affect its
performance, safety or durability, and
This manual was prepared to help you under-
WARNING may even violate governmental
stand the operation and maintenance of your
vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilome- regulations. In addition, damage or per-
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION RE-
ters) of driving pleasure. Please read through this MINDERS FOR SAFETY! formance problems resulting from
manual before operating your vehicle. modifications may not be covered un-
Follow these important driving rules to der NISSAN warranties.
A separate Warranty Information Booklet help ensure a safe and complete trip for
explains details about the warranties cov- you and your passengers!
ering your vehicle. The “NISSAN Service
● NEVER drive under the influence of al-
and Maintenance Guide” explains details
cohol or drugs.
about maintaining and servicing your ve-
hicle. Additionally, a separate Customer ● ALWAYS observe posted speed limits
Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will and never drive too fast for conditions.
explain how to resolve any concerns you
● ALWAYS use your seat belts and appro-
may have with your vehicle, as well as
priate child restraint systems. Preteen
clarify your rights under your state’s lemon
children should be seated in the rear
law.
seat.
Your NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle ● ALWAYS provide information about the
best. When you require any service or have any proper use of vehicle safety features to
questions, they will be glad to assist you with the all occupants of the vehicle.
extensive resources available to them.
● ALWAYS review this owner’s manual for
important safety information.
WHEN READING THE MANUAL
However, if there is something that your NISSAN The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for You can write to NISSAN with the information at:
dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to the following information:
For U.S. customers
provide NISSAN directly with comments or – Your name, address, and telephone number Nissan North America, Inc.
questions, please contact the NISSAN Con-
– Vehicle identification number (attached to the Consumer Affairs Department
sumer Affairs Department using our toll-free
top of the instrument panel on the driver’s P.O. Box 191
number:
side) Gardena, California 90248-0191
For U.S. customers
– Date of purchase For Canadian customers
1-800-NISSAN-1
Nissan Canada Inc.
(1-800-647-7261) – Current odometer reading 5290 Orbitor Drive
For Canadian customers – Your NISSAN dealer’s name Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
1-800-387-0122
– Your comments or questions
OR
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
Table of Illustrated table of contents 0
Contents Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1
Instruments and controls 2
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3
Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4
Starting and driving 5
In case of emergency 6
Appearance and care 7
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8
Technical and consumer information 9
Index 10
0 Illustrated table of contents
Airbags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6
Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-8
Exterior rear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Warning/indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-9
Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5
AIRBAGS, SEAT BELTS AND CHILD
RESTRAINTS
WII0046
LII0002
LII0003
WII0011
NOTE:
Engine cover removed for clarity.
LDI0330
ARS1152
LRS0244 LRS0245
Forward and backward Reclining
Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide the To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean
seat forward or backward to the desired position. back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever
Release the lever to lock the seat in position. up and lean your body forward. Release the lever
to lock the seatback in position.
The reclining feature allows adjustment of the
seatback for occupants of different sizes for
added comfort and to help obtain proper seat
belt fit (see “Precautions on seat belt usage” later
in this section). Also, the seatback can be re-
clined to allow occupants to rest when the ve-
hicle is stopped.
To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower, Head restraints should be adjusted prop-
push and hold the lock knob and push the head erly as they may provide significant pro-
restraint down. tection against injury in an accident. Do
not remove them. Check the adjustment
To adjust the head restraint forward or backward after someone else uses the seat.
(Type A only), push it in the direction required.
SSS0136
PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT
USAGE
If you are wearing your seat belt properly ad-
justed and you are sitting upright and well back in
your seat, your chances of being injured or killed
in an accident and/or the severity of injury may be
greatly reduced. NISSAN strongly encourages
you and all of your passengers to buckle up every
time you drive, even if your seating position in-
cludes a supplemental air bag.
Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces
or territories specify that seat belts be worn
at all times when a vehicle is being driven.
WARNING WARNING
● Every person who drives or rides in this ● The seat belt should be properly ad-
vehicle should use a seat belt at all justed to a snug fit. Failure to do so may
times. Children should be properly re- reduce the effectiveness of the entire
strained in the rear seat and, if appro- restraint system and increase the
priate, in a child restraint. chance or severity of injury in an acci-
dent. Serious injury or death can occur
if the seat belt is not worn properly.
WARNING
WRS0137 WRS0138
Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractor When fastening the seat belts, be certain
!
2 !
3 Position the lap belt portion low and snug
that the seatbacks are completely se-
and insert the tongue into the buckle until on the hips as shown.
you hear and feel the latch engage. cured in the latched position. If they are
!
4 Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the not completely secured, passengers may
● The retractor is designed to lock during retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the be injured in an accident or sudden stop.
a sudden stop or on impact. A slow shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder
pulling motion permits the seat belt to and across your chest.
move, and allows you some freedom of
movement in the seat. The front passenger seat and the rear seating
positions three-point seat belts have a locking
● If the seat belt cannot be pulled from mechanism for child restraint installation. It is
its fully retracted position, firmly pull referred to as the automatic locking mode or child
the belt and release it. Then smoothly restraint mode.
pull the belt out of the retractor.
When automatic locking mechanism is activated
the seat belt cannot be extended again until the
seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle and
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-15
To increase your confidence in the seat belts,
check the operation as follows.
● Grasp the shoulder belt and pull forward
quickly. The retractor should lock and re-
strict further belt movement.
If the retractor does not lock during this check or
if you have any questions about seat belt opera-
tion, see a NISSAN dealer.
WRS0139 LRS0242
Unfastening the seat belts Shoulder belt height adjustment (Front
!
1 To unfasten the seat belt, press the button on seats)
the buckle. The seat belt automatically re- The shoulder belt anchor height should be ad-
tracts. justed to the position best for you. (See “Precau-
Checking seat belt operation tions on seat belt usage” earlier in this section.)
To adjust, pull out the adjustment button ! 1 and
Seat belt retractors are designed to lock seat belt move the shoulder belt anchor to the desired
movement by two separate methods: position !2 , so the belt passes over the center of
● When the seat belt is pulled quickly from the the shoulder. The belt should be away from your
retractor. face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder.
Release the adjustment button to lock the shoul-
● When the vehicle slows down rapidly.
der belt anchor into position.
LRS0457 WRS0252
Front Facing — step 4 Front Facing — step 5
4. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the 5. Before placing the child in the child restraint,
shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt. use force to push the child restraint from
side to side, and tug it forward to make sure
that it is securely held in place. It should not
move more than 1 inch (25 mm). If it does
move more than 1 inch (25 mm), pull again
on the shoulder belt to further tighten the
child restraint. If unable to properly secure
the restraint move the restraint to another
seating position and try again , or try a differ-
ent child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in
all types of vehicles.
WARNING
Inspect the lower anchors by inserting LRS0243
your fingers into the lower anchor area 5-passenger models
and feeling to make sure there are no
obstructions over the LATCH system an- TOP TETHER STRAP CHILD
chors, such as seat belt webbing or seat RESTRAINT
cushion material. The child restraint will
not be secured properly if the LATCH sys- WARNING
tem anchors are obstructed.
● Child restraint anchor points are de-
1. To install the LATCH system compatible signed to withstand only those loads
child restraint, insert the child restraint imposed by correctly fitted child re-
LATCH system anchor attachments into the straints. Under no circumstances are
anchor points on the seat. If the child re- they to be used for adult seat belts or
harnesses.
straint is equipped with a top tether, see
“Top tether strap child restraint” later in this
section for installation instructions.
WRS0159 WRS0160
Front Facing — step 2 Front Facing — step 3
2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child 3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of the belt is
restraint and insert it into the buckle until you fully extended. At this time, the seat belt
hear and feel the latch engage. retractor is in the automatic locking mode
(child restraint mode). It reverts to emer-
Be sure to follow the child restraint manu-
gency locking mode when the seat belt is
facturer’s instructions for belt routing.
fully retracted.
WARNING
● Improper use of a booster seat can in-
crease the risk or severity of injury for
both the child and other occupants of
the vehicle.
● Follow all of the booster seat manufac-
turer’s instructions for installation and
use. When purchasing a booster seat,
be sure to select one which will fit your
LRS0453 LRS0464 child and vehicle. It may not be possible
Booster seats of various sizes are offered by low back booster seat ! 1 is chosen, the to properly install some types of
several manufacturers. When selecting any vehicle seat back must be at or above the booster seats in your vehicle.
booster seat, keep the following points in mind: center of the child’s ears. If the seat back is ● If the booster seat and seat belt is not
lower than the center of the child’s ears, a used properly, the risk of a child being
● Choose only a booster seat with a label
high back booster seat ! 2 should be used. injured in a collision or a sudden stop
certifying that it complies with Federal Motor greatly increases.
Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian ● If the booster seat is compatible with your
Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. vehicle, place your child in the booster seat ● Adjustable seatbacks should be posi-
and check the various adjustments to be tioned to fit the booster seat, but as
● Check the booster seat in your vehicle to be upright as possible.
sure the booster seat is compatible with your
sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat
and seat belt system. child. Always follow all recommended pro-
cedures.
● Make sure the child’s head will be properly
supported by the booster seat or vehicle All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or
seat. The seat back must be at or above the territories require that infants and small
center of the child’s ears. For example, if a
1-32 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
● After placing the child in the booster
seat and fastening the seat belt, make
sure the shoulder portion of the belt is
away from the child’s face and neck and
the lap portion of the belt does not
cross the abdomen.
● Do not put the shoulder belt behind the
child or under the child’s arm. If you
must install a booster seat in the front
seat, see “Booster seat installation on
front passenger seat” later in this
section.
● When your booster seat is not in use,
keep it secured with a seat belt to pre- LRS0452 LRS0451
vent it from being thrown around in Outboard position Center position for 5–passenger models
case of a sudden stop or accident. Booster seat installation on rear seat only
center (5 – passenger models only) or 1. Position the booster seat on the seat. Only
CAUTION place it in a front facing direction. Always
outboard positions follow the booster seat manufacturer’s in-
Remember that a booster seat left in a
closed vehicle can become very hot. structions.
CAUTION
Check the seating surface and buckles
before placing your child in the booster Do not use the lap/shoulder belt auto-
seat. matic locking mode when using a booster
seat with the seat belts. When you install a
booster seat in the rear seat follow these
steps:
6. Follow the warnings, cautions and instruc- PRECAUTIONS ON These supplemental restraint systems are de-
tions for properly fastening a seat belt SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT signed to supplement the crash protection pro-
shown in the “Three-point seat belt with vided by the driver and front passenger seat belts
retractor” earlier in this section. SYSTEM and are not a substitute for them. Seat belts
This Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) sec- should always be correctly worn and the occu-
tion contains important information concerning pant seated a suitable distance away from the
the driver and passenger supplemental front air steering wheel, instrument panel and door finish-
ers. (See “Seat belts” earlier in this section for
bags (NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System),
instructions and precautions on seat belt usage.)
supplemental side air bags, curtain side-impact
air bags and pre-tensioner seat belts. The supplemental air bags operate only
when the ignition switch is in the ON or
Supplemental front impact air bag system: START position.
The NISSAN advanced air bag system can help
cushion the impact force to the head and chest of After turning the ignition key to the ON
the driver and front passenger in certain frontal position, the supplemental air bag warning
collisions. light illuminates. The supplemental air bag
warning light will turn off after about 7
Supplemental side-impact air bag system: seconds if the system is operational.
This system can help cushion the impact force to
the chest and pelvic area of the driver and front
passenger in certain side impact collisions. The
front seat supplemental side air bags are de-
signed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is
impacted.
Supplemental curtain side-impact air bag
system: This system can help cushion the im-
pact force to the head of occupants in front and
rear outboard seating positions in certain side
impact collisions. The curtain side-impact air
bags are designed to inflate on the side where
the vehicle is impacted.
Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-35
the seatback and as far away as practi-
cal from the steering wheel or instru-
ment panel. Always use the seat belts.
● The driver and front passenger seat belt
buckles are equipped with sensors that
detect if the seat belts are fastened. The
advanced air bag system monitors the
severity of a collision and seat belt us-
age then inflates the air bags. Failure to
properly wear seat belts can increase
the risk or severity of injury in an
accident.
● The front passenger seat is equipped
WRS0031 with an occupant classification sensor
(weight sensor) that turns the front pas-
WARNING ● The seat belts and the supplemental
senger air bag OFF under some condi-
front air bags are most effective when
● The supplemental front air bags ordi- tions. This sensor is only used in this
you are sitting well back and upright in
narily will not inflate in the event of a seat. Failure to be properly seated and
the seat. The front air bags inflate with
side impact, rear impact, rollover, or wearing the seat belt can increase the
great force. Even with the NISSAN ad-
lower severity frontal collision. Also, risk or severity of injury in an accident.
vanced air bag system, if you are unre-
the front passenger air bag will not in- See “Front Passenger air bag and sta-
strained, leaning forward, sitting side-
flate if the passenger air bag status tus light” later in this section.
ways or out of position in any way, you
light is lit. See “Front passenger air bag are at greater risk of injury or death in a ● Keep hands on the outside of the steer-
and status light” later in this section. crash. You may also receive serious or ing wheel. Placing them inside the
Always wear your seat belts to help fatal injuries from the supplemental steering wheel rim could increase the
reduce the risk or severity of injury in front air bag if you are up against it risk that they are injured when the
various kinds of accidents. when it inflates. Always sit back against supplemental front air bag inflates.
WARNING
● Never let children ride unrestrained or
extend their hands or face out of the
window. Do not attempt to hold them in
your lap or arms. Some examples of
dangerous riding positions are shown
in the illustrations.
ARS1045 WRS0256
WARNING
● Children may be severely injured or
killed when the supplemental front air
bags, side air bags or curtain side-
impact air bags inflate if they are not
properly restrained. Pre-teens and chil-
dren should be properly restrained in
the rear seat, if possible.
WARNING
● When sitting in the rear seat, do not
hold onto the seatback of the front seat.
If the side air bag inflates, you may be
seriously injured. Be especially careful
with children, who should always be
properly restrained. Some examples of
dangerous riding positions are shown
in the illustrations.
● Do not use seat covers on the front
seatbacks. They may interfere with
supplemental side air bag inflation.
Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Daytime running light system (Canada only) . . . . . . 2-22
Meters and gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Speedometer and odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Cornering light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23
Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Compass display (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Zone variation change procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Heated seats (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25
Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . 2-9 Heated steering wheel (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
Checking bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Traction control system (TCS) off switch
Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26
Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch
Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Security systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Vehicle security system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 Cigarette lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
Nissan vehicle immobilizer system (NVIS) . . . . . . . . 2-16 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18 Map pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Switch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18 Seatback pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) Sunglasses holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Headlight and turn signal switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32
Xenon headlights (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Console box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32
Headlight control switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20 Rear center console (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Covered storage box (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43
Grocery hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 Trunk light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43
Cargo nets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35 HomeLink$ universal transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36 Programming HomeLink$. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44
Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36 Programming HomeLink$ for Canadian
Skyview™ roof. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 customers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-45
Sunroof (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 Operating the HomeLink$ universal
Automatic sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 transceiver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-45
Rear sun shade (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40 Programming trouble-diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46
Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41 Clearing the programmed information . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46
Personal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42 Reprogramming a single HomeLink$ button . . . . . . 2-46
Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42 If your vehicle is stolen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46
INSTRUMENT PANEL
LIC0381
1. Warning/indicator lights 7. Odometer (total/twin trip)
2. Speedometer 8. Fuel gauge
3. Tachometer
4. Warning/indicator lights
5. Change button for trip odometer
6. Engine coolant temperature gauge
Instruments and controls 2-3
LIC0382 LIC0432
1. Speedometer The odometer records the total distance the ve- Changing the display:
2. Odometer/twin trip display hicle has been driven.
Pushing the change button changes the display
3. Change button The twin trip odometer records the distance of as follows:
SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER individual trips.
Trip → Trip → Trip
Speedometer Resetting the trip odometer:
The speedometer indicates vehicle speed in Pushing the change button for more than 1 sec-
miles per hour (MPH) and kilometers per hour ond resets the trip odometer to zero.
(km/h). Elapsed time, driving distance and average
Odometer/Twin trip odometer speed information is also available. Refer to
“Control panel buttons” in the “Display screen,
The odometer/twin trip odometer is displayed heater, air conditioner and audio systems” sec-
when the ignition key is in the ON position. tion later in this manual.
LIC0383 LIC0384
TACHOMETER ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revo- GAUGE
lutions per minute (rpm). Do not rev engine into The gauge indicates the engine coolant tempera-
the red zone !1 .
ture. The engine coolant temperature is within the
normal range ! 1 when the gauge needle points
CAUTION within the zone shown in the illustration.
When engine speed approaches the red
The engine coolant temperature varies with the
zone, shift to a higher gear. Operating the
engine in the red zone may cause serious outside air temperature and driving conditions.
engine damage.
CAUTION
● If the vehicle runs out of fuel,
the malfunction indicator lamp
(MIL) may come on. Refuel as soon as
possible. After a few driving trips,
the lamp should turn off. If the
lamp remains on after a few driving
trips, have the vehicle inspected by a
NISSAN dealer.
LIC0385 ● For additional information, see “Mal- LIC0422
FUEL GAUGE function indicator lamp (MIL)” later in When the COMPASS switch is in the ON posi-
this section. tion, the compass display ! 1 will indicate the
The gauge indicates the approximate fuel level direction the vehicle is heading.
in the tank.
N: north
The gauge may move slightly during braking, E: east
turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills. S: south
W: west
The gauge needle returns to E (Empty) after the
ignition key is turned to OFF. If the display reads “C”, calibrate the compass by
driving the vehicle in three complete circles at
The low fuel warning light comes on when the less than 5 MPH (8 km/h).
amount of fuel in the tank is getting low.
You can also calibrate the compass by driving
Refill the fuel tank before the gauge regis- your vehicle on your everyday route. The com-
ters E (Empty). pass will be calibrated once it has tracked three
complete circles.
CAUTION
● Do not install a ski rack, antenna, etc.,
which are attached to the vehicle by
means of a magnet. They affect the op-
eration of the compass.
● When cleaning the mirror, use a paper
towel or similar material dampened
with glass cleaner. Do not spray glass
cleaner directly on the mirror as it may
cause the liquid cleaner to enter the
mirror housing.
or Anti-lock brake warning light Low windshield washer fluid warning light Front passenger air bag status light
Automatic transmission check warning light (if Seat belt warning light and chime High beam indicator light (Blue)
so equipped)
or Brake warning light Supplemental air bag warning light Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
Charge warning light Trunk lid open warning light Slip indicator light (if so equipped)
Door open warning light Automatic transmission position indicator light Traction control system off indicator light (if so
(A/T models only) equipped)
Engine oil pressure warning light CRUISE main switch indicator light Turn signal/hazard indicator lights
Low fuel warning light Cruise SET switch indicator light Vehicle dynamic control off indicator light (if so
equipped)
CHECKING BULBS If equipped, the following lights come on briefly WARNING LIGHTS
and then go off: or Anti-lock brake
With all doors closed, apply the parking brake
and turn the ignition key to the ON position or , , , , , warning light
without starting the engine. The following lights
will come on: If the light comes on while the engine is running,
If any light fails to come on, it may indicate it may indicate the anti-lock brake system is not
, or , , , a burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the functioning properly. Have the system checked
electrical system. Have the system repaired by a NISSAN dealer.
promptly.
while you are driving, have the vehicle dynamic ways secure your vehicle even if parking for a
control system checked by a NISSAN dealer. brief period. Never leave your keys in the ignition,
and always lock the vehicle when unattended. Be
While the vehicle dynamic control system is op-
aware of your surroundings, and park in secure,
erating, you might feel slight vibration or hear the
well-lit areas whenever possible.
system working when starting the vehicle or ac-
celerating, but this is normal. Many devices offering additional protection, such
as component locks, identification markers, and
AUDIBLE REMINDERS tracking systems, are available at auto supply
Brake pad wear warning stores and specialty shops. Your NISSAN dealer
may also offer such equipment. Check with your
The front disc brake pads have audible wear insurance company to see if you may be eligible
warnings. When a front brake pad requires re- for discounts for various theft protection features.
placement, it makes a high pitched scraping
sound when the vehicle is in motion, whether or
not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the LIC0301
brakes checked as soon as possible if the warn- Your vehicle has two types of security systems:
ing sound is heard.
● Vehicle security system
Key reminder chime
● NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System—NVIS
A chime sounds if the driver’s door is opened
while the key is left in the ignition switch. Remove VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM
the key and take it with you when leaving the
vehicle. The vehicle security system provides visual and
audible alarm signals if someone opens the doors
Light reminder chime or trunk lid when the system is armed. It is not,
With the ignition switch in the OFF position, a however, a motion detection type system that
chime sounds when the driver’s door is opened if activates when a vehicle is moved or when a
the headlights or parking lights are on. vibration occurs.
Turn the headlight control switch off before leav- The system helps deter vehicle theft but cannot
ing the vehicle. prevent it, nor can it prevent the theft of interior or
exterior vehicle components in all situations. Al-
2-14 Instruments and controls
3. Close the trunk lid and all doors. Lock all
doors. The doors can be locked with the key,
power door lock switch or with the keyfob.
Keyfob operation:
● Push the button on the keyfob.
All doors lock. The hazard lights flash
twice and the horn beeps once to indicate
all doors are locked.
● When the button is pushed with
all doors locked, the hazard lights flash
twice and the horn beeps once as a re-
minder that the doors are already locked.
WIC0754
The horn may or may not beep. Refer to
Security indicator light (Vehicle secu- “Personalized settings menu” (vehicles with-
rity system) out navigation system) or “Vehicle electronic
systems” (vehicles with navigation system)
The security indicator light !
1 is located on the
in the “Display screen, heater, air conditioner
instrument panel near the windshield.
and audio systems” section later in this
The security indicator light shows the status of manual.
the vehicle security system.
The light operates whenever the ignition switch is LIC0053
in the LOCK, OFF, or ACC position.
How to arm the vehicle security sys-
The vehicle security system has four phases. For tem
each phase the operation of the security indicator
light is different. 1. Close all windows. (The system can be
armed even if the windows are open.)
2. Remove the key from the ignition switch.
Instruments and controls 2-15
4. Confirm that the SECURITY indicator light Vehicle security system activation NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
comes on. The SECURITY light stays on for SYSTEM (NVIS)
about 30 seconds. The vehicle security sys- The vehicle security system will give the following
tem is now pre-armed. After about 30 sec- alarm: The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System (NVIS)
onds the vehicle security system automati- ● The headlights blink and the horn sounds will not allow the engine to start without the use of
cally shifts into the armed phase. The intermittently. a registered NVIS key.
SECURITY light begins to flash once every 3
seconds. If, during the 30-second pre-arm ● The alarm automatically turns off after ap- If the engine fails to start using a registered NVIS
time period, the door is unlocked by the key proximately 50 seconds. However, the alarm key (for example, when interference is caused by
or the keyfob, or the ignition key is turned to reactivates if the vehicle is tampered with another NVIS key, an automated toll road device
ACC or ON, the system will not arm. again. The alarm can be shut off by unlocking or automatic payment device on the key ring),
a door with the key, or by pressing the restart the engine using the following proce-
● If the key is turned slowly when locking button on the keyfob. dures:
the door, the system may not arm. Fur-
thermore, if the key is turned beyond The alarm is activated by: 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position
the vertical position toward the unlock ● opening the door or trunk lid without using for approximately 5 seconds.
position to remove the key, the system the key or keyfob (even if the door is un-
may be disarmed when the key is re- 2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK
locked by releasing the door inside lock position, and wait approximately 10 sec-
moved. If the indicator light fails to switch)
glow for 30 seconds, unlock the door onds.
once and lock it again. ● opening the trunk lid by operating the interior
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2.
trunk lid release.
● Even when the driver and/or passen- 4. Restart the engine while holding the device
gers are in the vehicle, the system will How to stop an activated alarm (which may have caused the interference)
arm with all doors and trunk lid closed separate from the registered NVIS key.
and locked with the ignition key in the The alarm stops only by unlocking a door with the
OFF position. key, or by pressing the button on the key- If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN rec-
fob. ommends placing the registered NVIS key on a
separate key ring to avoid interference from other
devices.
Statement related to Section 15 of FCC
Rules for NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-
2-16 Instruments and controls
tem (CONT ASSY — IMMOBILIZER, ANT If the light still remains on and/or the en-
ASSY — IMMOBILIZER) gine will not start, see a NISSAN dealer for
NVIS service as soon as possible. Please
This device complies with part 15 of the
bring all NVIS keys that you have when
FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry
visiting your NISSAN dealer for service.
Canada. Operation is subject to the follow-
ing two conditions;
(1) This device may not cause harmful in-
terference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including inter-
ference that may cause undesired opera-
tion of the device.
CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS NOT EX-
PRESSLY APPROVED BY THE MANUFAC-
WIC0754
TURER FOR COMPLIANCE COULD VOID
THE USER’S AUTHORITY TO OPERATE Security indicator light (NISSAN Ve-
THE EQUIPMENT. hicle Immobilizer System)
The security indicator light !
1 is located on the
instrument panel near the windshield.
The security indicator light blinks every 3 sec-
onds whenever the ignition switch is in the
LOCK, OFF or ACC position. This function indi-
cates the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
(NVIS) is operational.
If the NVIS is malfunctioning, the light will remain
on while the ignition key is in the ON position.
!
2 Low — continuous low speed operation ● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with
water to the manufacturer’s recom-
!
3 High — continuous high speed operation mended levels before pouring the fluid
Push the lever up !4 to have one sweep opera- into the window washer reservoir tank.
WIC0854 Do not use the window washer reservoir
tion of the wiper.
SWITCH OPERATION tank to mix the washer fluid concen-
Pull the lever toward you ! 5 to operate the trate and water.
The windshield wiper and washer operates when washer. The wiper will also operate several times.
the ignition switch is in the ON position.
WARNING
Push the lever down to operate the wiper at the
following speed: In freezing temperatures the washer solu-
tion may freeze on the windshield and
!
1 Intermittent — intermittent operation can be obscure your vision which may lead to an
adjusted by turning the knob toward ! A
accident. Warm the windshield with the
(Slower) or ! B (Faster). Also, the intermit- defroster before you wash the windshield.
tent operation speed varies in accordance
with the vehicle speed. (For example, when CAUTION
the vehicle speed is high, the intermittent
operation speed will be faster.) ● Do not operate the washer continu-
ously for more than 30 seconds.
LIC0394 LIC0395
Push the switch on to warn other drivers when To sound the horn, push the center pad area of
you must stop or park under emergency condi- the steering wheel.
tions. All turn signal lights flash.
WARNING
WARNING Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so
● If stopping for an emergency, be sure to could affect proper operation of the
move the vehicle well off the road. supplemental front air bag system. Tam-
pering with the supplemental front air bag
● Do not use the hazard warning flashers system may result in serious personal
while moving on the highway unless injury.
unusual circumstances force you to
drive so slowly that your vehicle might
become a hazard to other traffic.
3. When the seat is warmed or before you ● The battery could run down if the seat
leave the vehicle, be sure to turn the switch heater is operated while the engine is
off. not running.
CAUTION
● Do not use the seat heater for extended
periods or when no one is using the
seat.
● Do not put anything on the seat which
insulates heat, such as a blanket, cush-
ion, seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat
may become overheated.
● Do not place anything hard or heavy on
LIC0136
the seat or pierce it with a pin or similar
object. This may result in damage to the
The front and rear seats are warmed by built-in heater.
heaters (if so equipped). The switches are lo-
cated on the center consoles. ● Any liquid spilled on the heated seat
should be removed immediately with a
1. Start the engine. dry cloth.
2. Push the low or high position of the switch, ● When cleaning the seat, never use
as desired. The indicator light in the switch gasoline, benzine, thinner, or any simi-
will illuminate. lar materials.
The heater is controlled by a thermostat, ● If any abnormalities are found or the
automatically turning the heater on and off. heated seat does not operate, turn the
The indicator light will remain on as long as switch off and have the system checked
the switch is on. by your NISSAN dealer.
NOTE:
If the surface temperature of the steering
wheel is above 68°F (20°C) when the switch
is turned on, the system will not heat the
steering wheel. This is not a malfunction.
LIC0421 LIC0451
The heated steering wheel system is designed to The vehicle should be driven with the Traction Con-
operate only when the surface temperature of the trol System (TCS) on for most driving conditions.
steering wheel is below approximately 68°F If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the TCS
(20°C). reduces the engine output to reduce wheel spin.
Push the heated steering wheel switch to warm The engine speed will be reduced even if the
the steering wheel after the engine starts. The accelerator is depressed to the floor. If maximum
indicator light will come on. engine power is needed to free a stuck vehicle,
turn the TCS off.
If the surface temperature of the steering wheel is
To turn off the TCS, push the TCS OFF switch.
below 68°F (20°C), the system will heat the
The indicator will come on.
steering wheel to approximately 86°F (30°C),
then turn off automatically. Push the “TCS OFF” switch again or restart the
engine to turn ON the system. See “Traction
Push the switch again to turn the heated steering control system (TCS)” in the “Starting and driv-
off manually. The indicator light will go off. ing” section.
LIC0399 LIC0400
LIC0423 LIC0402
Rear — Type A Rear — Type B
To open the cup holders on the rear fold-down To open the cup holders on the rear center con-
armrest, lift the cup holder lid. To close, lower the sole, push the button. The cup holder lid will
lid. open. To close, gently push the lid toward the
center.
LIC0403 LIC0404
GLOVE BOX Armrest
Open the glove box by pulling the handle. Use the Push the button to elevate the armrest. To return
master key when locking ! 1 or unlocking ! 2 the armrest to regular position, hold the button in and
glove box. The valet key cannot be used to lock or push the armrest rearward until locked.
unlock the glove box.
WARNING
Keep glove box lid closed while driving to
help prevent injury in an accident or a
sudden stop.
CAUTION
Do not apply a total load of more than 20
lbs (9 kg) to a single grocery hook.
CARGO NETS The cargo nets (right, center and left) help keep To install a cargo net, attach the net to the retain-
packages in the cargo area from moving around ers.
WARNING while the vehicle is in motion.
To remove a cargo net, detach the net from the
● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or retainers.
straps to help prevent it from sliding or
shifting. In a sudden stop or collision,
unsecured cargo could cause personal
injury.
● Be sure to secure all four hooks into the
retainers. The cargo restrained in the
net must not exceed 30 lbs. (13.6 kg) or
the net may not stay secured.
POWER WINDOWS
WARNING
● Make sure that all passengers have
their hands, etc. inside the vehicle while
it is in motion and before closing the
windows. Use the window lock switch
to prevent unexpected use of the power
windows.
● Do not leave children unattended inside
the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac-
tivate switches or controls and become
trapped in a window. Unattended chil-
dren could become involved in serious LIC0407 LIC0408
accidents. 1. Power door lock switch Front passenger power window switch
The power windows operate when the ignition 2. Window lock button
The passenger window switch operates only the
switch is in the ON position, or for about 45 3. Front passenger side corresponding passenger window. To open the
seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the 4. Right rear passenger side window, push the switch and hold it down !1 . To
OFF position. If the driver’s or passenger’s door 5. Left rear passenger side close the window, pull the switch up !2 .
is opened during this period of about 45 sec- 6. Driver side automatic switch
onds, power to the windows is canceled.
Driver’s side power window switch
The driver’s side control panel is equipped with
switches to open or close all of the windows.
To open a window, push the switch and hold it
down. To close a window, pull the switch and
hold it up. To stop the opening or closing function
at any time, simply release the switch.
WARNING
There are some small distances immedi-
ately before the closed position which
cannot be detected. Make sure that all
passengers have their hands, etc., inside
the vehicle before closing the window.
If the control unit detects something caught in a
LIC0409 LIC0410 window equipped with automatic operation as it
is closing, the window will be immediately low-
Rear power window switch Automatic operation ered.
The rear passenger window switches open or To fully open a window equipped with automatic
close only the corresponding passenger window. operation, press the window switch down (only
To open the window, push the switch and hold it driver’s side shown) to the second detent and
down ! 1 . To close the window, pull the switch up
release it; it need not be held. The window auto-
!2 .
matically opens all the way. To stop the window,
Locking passengers’ windows lift the switch up while the window is opening.
When the window lock button is depressed, only To fully close a window equipped with automatic
the driver side window can be opened or closed. operation, pull the switch up to the second detent
Push it again to cancel the window lock function. and release it; it need not be held.
Auto-reverse function
The auto-reverse function can be activated when
a window is closed by automatic operation.
Instruments and controls 2-37
SKYVIEW™ ROOF SUNROOF (if so equipped)
CAUTION
● Do not place objects (such as newspa-
pers, handkerchiefs, etc.) on the screen
inlet port. Doing so may entangle these
objects in the screen when it is extend-
ing or retracting, causing improper op-
eration or damage to the screen.
● Do not push the sun shade arm with
your hands, etc., as this may deform it.
Improper operation or damage to the
screen may result.
LIC0418
LIC0413 WIC0800
Without sunroof With sunroof
– Driver’s door is unlocked while the igni-
The interior light has a three-position switch and tion key is removed from the key cylinder.
operates regardless of ignition switch position. Lights remain on for a maximum of 30
● When the switch is in the ON position ! 1 , seconds.
the interior light illuminates, regardless of – Driver’s door is opened.
door position. The light will go off after 30 Lights remain on for a maximum of 30
minutes unless the ignition key is in the ACC seconds after driver’s door is closed.
or ON position.
– Ignition key is removed from key cylinder.
● When the switch is in the center DOOR Lights remain on for a maximum of 30
position ! 2 , the front and rear personal seconds.
lights will illuminate under the following con-
ditions: The lights will go off when the ignition key is in the
ON position, or the driver’s door is closed and
locked.
Instruments and controls 2-41
PERSONAL LIGHTS
NOTE:
The foot well and door step lights illumi-
nate when the driver and passenger doors
are opened regardless of the interior light
switch position. These lights will turn off
automatically after 30 minutes while doors
are open to prevent the battery from be-
coming discharged. LIC0416 WIC0801
Models without sunroof Models with sunroof
CAUTION
FRONT Console light
Do not use for extended periods of time
with the engine stopped. This could result To turn the map lights on, press the switches. To
The console light ! 1 will turn on whenever the
in a discharged battery. turn them off, press the switches again.
headlights are illuminated. To turn the console
light off while the headlights are illuminated, push
CAUTION the interior light switch to the OFF position.
Do not use for extended periods of time
with the engine stopped. This could result
in a discharged battery.
The light illuminates when the trunk lid is opened. The HomeLink$ Universal Transceiver provides a
When the trunk lid is closed, the light goes off. convenient way to consolidate the functions of up
For bulb replacement procedures, refer to “Exte- to three individual hand-held transmitters into
rior and interior lights” in the “Maintenance and one built-in device.
do-it-yourself” section of this manual.
HomeLink$ Universal Transceiver:
● Will operate most Radio Frequency (RF)
devices such as garage doors, gates, home
and office lighting, entry door locks and se-
curity systems.
● Is powered by your vehicle’s battery. No
separate batteries are required. If the vehi-
cle’s battery is discharged or is discon-
LIC0417 nected, HomeLink$ will retain all program-
REAR ming.
To turn on both personal reading lights, press the Once the HomeLink$ Universal Transceiver
switch to the position !1 . To turn the lights is programmed, retain the original trans-
off, return the switch to the center position. mitter for future programming procedures
(Example: new vehicle purchases). Upon
To turn on a single personal reading light, press sale of the vehicle, the programmed
the switch to the position ! 2 . To turn a
HomeLink$ Universal Transceiver buttons
single personal reading light off, return the switch should be erased for security purposes. For
to the center position.
additional information refer to “Program-
ming HomeLink$” later in this section.
A key number is only necessary when you have previously registered into the NISSAN Vehicle
lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate Immobilizer System. After the registration pro-
from. If you still have a key, your NISSAN dealer cess, these components will only recognize keys
can duplicate it. coded into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-
tem (NVIS) during registration. Any key that is not
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER given to your dealer at the time of registration will
SYSTEM (NVIS) KEYS no longer be able to start your vehicle.
You can only drive your vehicle using the master Do not allow the immobilizer system key, which
or valet keys which are registered to the NISSAN contains an electrical transponder, to come into
Vehicle Immobilizer System components in your contact with salt water. This could affect system
vehicle. These keys have a transponder chip in function.
the key head.
The master key can be used for all the locks.
WPD0128
1. Two master keys (black) with transpon- The valet key cannot be used for the glove box
lock or rear seatback lock.
der chip and chrome NISSAN brand
symbol on one side To protect belongings when you leave a key with
2. Valet key (black) with transponder chip someone, give them the valet key only.
3. Key number plate Never leave these keys in the vehicle.
4. Transponder chip
Additional or replacement keys:
A key number plate is supplied with your keys.
Record the key number and keep it in a safe place If you still have a key, the key number is not
(such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If you lose necessary when you need extra NISSAN Vehicle
your keys, see a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by Immobilizer System keys. Your dealer can dupli-
using the key number. NISSAN does not record cate your existing key. As many as five NVIS keys
key numbers so it is very important to keep track can be used with one vehicle. You should bring all
of your key number plate. NVIS keys that you have to your NISSAN dealer
for registration. This is because the registration
process will erase the memory of all key codes
3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
DOORS
LPD0182 LPD0183
Inside lock Door lock switch
LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR
KNOB LOCK SWITCH
To lock the door without the key, move the inside To lock all the doors without a key, push the door
lock knob to the lock position !
1 , then close the lock switch (driver or front passenger side), to the
door. lock position ! 1 . When locking the door this way,
be certain not to leave the key inside the vehicle.
To unlock the door without the key, move the
inside lock knob to the unlock position !
2 . To unlock all the doors without a key, push the
door lock switch (driver or front passenger side)
to the unlock position !
2 .
It is possible to lock/unlock all doors, turn the ● Do not strike the keyfob sharply against
interior light on, and activate the panic alarm by another object.
using the keyfob from outside the vehicle.
● Do not place the keyfob for an extended
Be sure to remove the key from the vehicle period in an area where temperatures
before locking the doors. exceed 140°F (60°C).
The keyfob can operate at a distance of approxi- If a keyfob is lost or stolen, NISSAN rec-
mately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. The effective ommends erasing the ID code of that key-
distance depends upon the conditions around fob. This will prevent the keyfob from un-
the vehicle. authorized use to unlock the vehicle. For
information regarding the erasing proce-
As many as 5 keyfobs can be used with one dure, please contact a NISSAN dealer.
vehicle. For information concerning the purchase
and use of additional keyfobs, contact a NISSAN
APD1010 dealer.
CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR LOCK The keyfob will not function when:
Child safety locks help prevent the rear doors ● the battery is discharged
from being opened accidentally, especially when
small children are in the vehicle. ● the distance between the vehicle and the
keyfob is over 33 ft (10 m)
The child safety lock levers are located on the
edge of the rear doors. The panic alarm will not activate when the
key is in the ignition switch.
When the lever is in the lock position, the
door can be opened only from the outside. CAUTION
Listed below are conditions or occur-
rences which will damage the keyfob:
● Do not allow the keyfob to become wet.
● Do not drop the keyfob.
HOW TO USE REMOTE KEYLESS If you change the horn beep and lamp flash Unlocking doors
ENTRY SYSTEM feature with the keyfob, the display screen
will not show the current mode and cannot Push the button on the keyfob once.
Locking doors be used to change the mode. Use the key- ● Only the driver’s door unlocks.
fob to return to the previous mode and
1. Close all windows re-enable the display screen control. ● The hazard warning lights flash once if all
doors are completely closed with the ignition
2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. key in any position except the ON position.
3. Close the hood, trunk lid and all doors. ● The interior light turns on and the light timer
4. Push the button on the keyfob. All activates for 30 seconds when the interior
the doors lock. The hazard warning lights light switch is in the center DOOR position
flash twice and the horn beeps once to with the ignition key in any position except
indicate all doors are locked. the ON position.
● When the button is pushed with all
doors locked, the hazard warning lights flash
3-6 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Push the button on the keyfob again within The door windows will open while pressing
5 seconds. the button on the keyfob.
● All doors unlock. The door windows cannot be closed by
using the keyfob.
● The hazard warning lights flash once if all
doors are completely closed. Linking the keyfob to automatic drive
The interior lights can be turned off without wait- positioner memory
ing 30 seconds by inserting the key into the If the vehicle is equipped with automatic drive
ignition and turning to the ON or START position, positioner, the keyfob can be linked to a memory
locking the doors with the keyfob or pushing the setting.
interior light switch to the OFF position.
See “Automatic driver positioner” later in this
Auto relock section.
LPD0211
LPD0184 LPD0185
!
1 Pull the hood lock release handle located Driver’s side
WARNING
below the driver side instrument panel. The OPENER OPERATION
hood will spring up slightly. ● Make sure the hood is completely
closed and latched before driving. Fail- WARNING
!
2 Push the lever at the front of the hood to the ure to do so could cause the hood to fly
side as illustrated with your fingertips and open and result in an accident. ● Do not drive with the trunk lid open. This
raise the hood. could allow dangerous exhaust gases
● If you see steam or smoke coming from to be drawn into the vehicle. See “Ex-
When closing the hood, lower it slowly and make the engine compartment, to avoid injury haust gas” in the “Starting and driving”
sure it locks into place. do not open the hood. section of this manual.
LPD0201 LPD0187
Rear seat with center console INTERIOR TRUNK LID RELEASE
WARNING
Closely supervise children when they are
around cars to prevent them from playing
and becoming locked in the trunk where
they could be seriously injured. Keep the
car locked, with the rear seatback and
trunk lid securely latched when not in use,
and prevent children’s access to car keys.
The interior trunk lid release mechanism provides
a means of escape for children and adults in the
event they become locked inside the trunk.
WARNING
● Gasoline is extremely flammable and
highly explosive under certain condi-
tions. You could be burned or seriously
injured if it is misused or mishandled.
Always stop the engine and do not
smoke or allow open flames or sparks
near the vehicle when refueling.
● Fuel may be under pressure. Turn the
cap a third of a turn, and wait for any
“hissing” sound to stop to prevent fuel
from spraying out and possibly causing
personal injury. Then remove the cap.
LPD0188 LPD0189
● Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank
OPENER OPERATION FUEL FILLER CAP after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off
The fuel filler lid release is located on the driver’s The fuel filler cap is a ratcheting type. Turn the automatically. Continued refueling may
door. To open the fuel filler lid, push the release. cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
cap counterclockwise to remove. To tighten, turn
To lock, close the fuel filler lid securely. spray and possibly a fire.
the cap clockwise until ratcheting clicks are
heard. ● Use only an original equipment type
fuel filler cap as a replacement. It has a
1 while
Put the fuel filler cap on the cap holder ! built-in safety valve needed for proper
refueling. operation of the fuel system and emis-
sion control system. An incorrect cap
can result in a serious malfunction and
possible injury. It could also cause the
malfunction indicator lamp to come on.
● Never pour fuel into the throttle body to
attempt to start your vehicle.
● Do not fill a portable fuel container in ● Tighten until the fuel filler cap clicks.
the vehicle or trailer. Static electricity Failure to tighten the fuel filler cap
can cause an explosion of flammable properly may cause the mal-
liquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle or
trailer. To reduce the risk of serious function indicator lamp (MIL) to illumi-
injury or death when filling portable fuel nate. If the lamp illuminates be-
containers: cause the fuel filler cap is loose or
– Always place the container on the missing, tighten or install the cap and
ground when filling. continue to drive the vehicle.
– Do not use electronic devices when The lamp should turn off after a
filling. few driving trips. If the lamp
– Keep the pump nozzle in contact does not turn off after a few driving
with the container while you are fill- trips, have the vehicle inspected by a WPD0235
ing it. NISSAN dealer.
AUTOMATIC OPERATION (if so
– Use only approved portable fuel con- ● For additional information, see the
tainers for flammable liquid. “Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)” in equipped)
the “Instruments and Controls” section Tilt operation
CAUTION earlier in this manual.
Push the switch !
1 to adjust the steering wheel
● If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body, up or down !2 to the desired position.
flush it away with water to avoid paint
damage.
WARNING
Do not adjust the steering wheel while
driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident.
WARNING
Do not adjust the steering wheel while
driving. You could lose control of your
vehicle and cause an accident.
Telescopic operation !
1 To block glare from the front, swing down the
main sun visor.
Push the lock lever !3 down and adjust the
steering wheel forward or backward !
4 to the !
2 To block glare from the side, remove the
desired position. main sun visor from the center mount and
swing the visor to the side.
Pull the lock lever up firmly to lock the steering
wheel in place. !
3 Slide the extension sun visor in or out as
needed.
WARNING
CAUTION
Do not adjust the steering wheel any
closer to you than is necessary for proper ● Do not store the sun visor before return-
steering operation and comfort. The driv- ing the extension to its original
er’s air bag inflates with great force. If you position.
are unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting ● Store the main sun visor after storing
sideways or out of position in any way, you the extension sun visor.
are at greater risk of injury or death in a
crash. You may also receive serious or ● Do not pull the extension sun visor forc-
fatal injuries from the air bag if you are up edly downward.
against it when it inflates. Always sit back
against the seatback and as far away as
practical from the steering wheel. Always
use the seat belts.
WPD0297
MPA0008 LPD0196
Manual folding outside mirrors (if so Power folding outside mirrors (if so
equipped) equipped)
Push the mirrors backward to fold them.
CAUTION
Do not manually fold the power folding
mirrors. Manually folding the mirrors can
damage the mirrors.
Press the switch to open or close the mirrors.
Heated mirrors (if so equipped) The automatic drive positioner system has two
features:
The electric control type outside mirrors (if so
equipped) can be heated to defrost, defog, or ● Memory storage function
de-ice for improved visibility. Press the rear win- ● Entry/exit function (for automatic transmis-
dow defogger switch to activate the heating sion model only)
function. Press the switch again to deactivate, or
the heating function will automatically turn off
after approximately 15 minutes.
LPD0197
● When the key is turned from ACC to LOCK ● when the adjusting switch for the driver’s
with the driver’s door open while the auto- seat is turned on while the automatic drive
matic transmission selector lever is in the P positioner is operating.
(Park) position. ● when the memory switch (1 or 2) is not
pushed for at least 1 second.
The driver’s seat and steering wheel will return to
the previous position: ● when the seat has been already moved to
the memorized position.
● When the key is inserted into the ignition
switch. ● when no seat position is stored in the
memory switch.
● When the driver’s door is closed with the key
turned to LOCK. The automatic drive positioner system can be
adjusted and canceled. See “Vehicle electronic
● When the key is turned from ACC to ON
systems” in the “Display screen, heater, air con-
while the automatic transmission selector
ditioner and audio systems” section of this
lever is in the P (Park) position.
manual.
The entry/exit feature can be adjusted or can-
celed. See “Vehicle electronic systems” in the
“Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio
systems” section of this manual.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-21
MEMO
WARNING
● Positioning of the heating or air condi-
tioning controls and display controls
should not be done while driving in or-
der that full attention may be given to
the driving operation.
● Do not disassemble or modify this sys-
tem. If you do, it may result in accidents,
fire, or electrical shock.
● Do not use this system if you notice any
abnormality, such as a frozen screen or
lack of sound. Continued use of the
system may result in accident, fire or
electric shock.
● In case you notice any foreign object in
the system hardware, spill liquid on it,
or notice smoke or smell coming from
it, stop using the system immediately
and contact your nearest NISSAN
dealer. Ignoring such conditions may
lead to accidents, fire or electrical
shock. LHA0249
When you use this system, make sure the engine Reference symbols:
is running. “ENTER” button — This is a button on the con-
If you use the system with the engine not trol panel.
running (ignition ON or ACC) for a long “Display” key — This is a select key on the
time, it will use up all the battery power, screen. By selecting this key you can proceed to
and the engine will not start. the next function.
Distance to empty (dte — mile or km) If the power supply is disconnected, the
clock will not indicate the correct time.
The distance to empty (dte) mode provides you Readjust the time.
with an estimation of the distance that can be
driven before refueling. The dte is constantly be- Adjusting the time
ing calculated based on the amount of fuel in the To adjust the time, push the “H” or “M” button
fuel tank and the actual fuel consumption. for more than approximately 1.5 seconds. The
The display is updated every 30 seconds. time indicator will flash.
When the fuel level is low, the dte display will Touch the “H” button to adjust the hour.
LHA0253 change to (*). Touch the “M” button to adjust the minute.
HOW TO USE “FUEL ECON” To finish the adjusting, press the “PREV” button
NOTE:
BUTTON or the screen will return to normal after 10 sec-
● If the amount of fuel added while the ignition onds.
The average fuel consumption (MPG or L/100 switch is OFF is small, the display just before
km) and the distance to empty (dte — mi or km) the ignition switch is turned OFF may con- HOW TO USE “E/M” (English/Metric)
will appear on the screen when the “FUEL tinue to be displayed. BUTTON
ECON” button is pushed.
● When driving uphill or rounding curves, the You can change the unit as follows using the
Average fuel consumption (MPG or fuel in the tank shifts, which may momentarily “E/M” button.
L/100 km) change the display.
Unit: US — mile, °F, MPG
The average fuel consumption mode shows the Metric — km, °C, L/100 km
average fuel consumption since the last reset.
Resetting is done by pressing the “TRIP RE-
SET” or “FUEL ECON” button for more than
approximately 1.5 seconds.
4-4 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems
To automatically display the Maintenance menu LANGUAGE
(“ENGINE OIL” and “TIRE ROTATION”) when the
BEEP SET
vehicle is driven the set distance, turn ON the
service alert key. SERVICE ALERT
To turn the service alert key ON, refer to “How to PERSONALIZED SETTINGS MENU
use the setting button” in this section”.
Display ON/OFF
When the vehicle is driven the set distance, the
MAINTENANCE screen will be automatically dis- To turn off the screen, select the OFF key of the
played and the Maintenance menu (“ENGINE “Display ON/OFF” using the joystick.
OIL” and “TIRE ROTATION”) will blink. The screen will change to “CONFIRM DISPLAY
To return to the previous display after the Main- OFF YES or NO”.
tenance Notice message is displayed, push the If YES key is selected using the joystick, the
LHA0250 PREV button. screen will turn off after a 2 beep sound and
HOW TO USE (maintenance) The “MAINTENANCE NOTICE” screen displays approximately 1 second.
BUTTON each time the key is turned ON until one of the To turn on the screen, push the “SETTING” , trip
following conditions are met: control, air conditioner (except rear window de-
Pushing the button will change the main-
● “MAINT” button or “TRIP RESET” button is fogger button) or audio button.
tenance menu as follows:
pushed.
ENGINE OIL → TIRE ROTATION Language
● “Service alert key” is set OFF.
To reset the driving distance, push the The language can be changed to “English” or
button or “TRIP RESET” button for more than ● the maintenance interval is set again. “Français” using the joystick.
approximately 1.5 seconds. HOW TO USE THE “SETTING” Beep set
To set the distance, push the joystick to left or BUTTON
If the beep set “OFF” key is selected using the
right. Pushing the “SETTING” button will change the joystick, the beep sound will not operate (except
settings menu as follows: some caution beep sounds).
DISPLAY ON/OFF
Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-5
Service alert NOTE: Auto headlamp off delay:
If the service alert “ON” key is selected, the If you change the horn beep or the lamp This option allows you to select the length of time
information will be displayed when the engine oil flash feature with the keyfob, the display before the autolights turn off.
and the tire rotation periods reach the preset screen will not show the current mode. Use Speed sensing wiper interval:
driving distance. the keyfob to return to the previous mode
and re-enable the display screen control. This option allows you to turn on or turn off the
Personalized settings menu driving speed dependent intermittent wiper func-
Lamps flash with remote: tion.
You can set the following electronic systems
operating conditions using the joystick. This option allows you to select the hazard indi- Confirm reset settings:
cator flash mode that occurs when the LOCK or
Slide back DR (driver’s) seat on exit: UNLOCK button on the keyfob is pressed. This option allows you to reset all options to their
default settings.
The driver’s seat automatically moves back and
NOTE: BUTTON
returns to the original position for exceptional
ease of exit and entry. If you change the horn beep or the lamp To change the display brightness, push
flash feature with the keyfob, the mode will the button. Pushing the button again will
Remote unlock door logic:
not be changed with the display. Use the change the display to DAY or NIGHT display.
This option allows you to select which doors will keyfob to return to the previous mode and Then, adjust the brightness moving the joystick
unlock first during an unlocking operation: re-enable the display control. right or left.
Only the driver’s door ←→ All the doors Auto relock time: If no operation is done within 10 seconds, or if the
“PREV” button is pushed, the display will return
Horn chirp with remote: This option allows you to set the length of time to the previous display.
before the doors lock with the auto re-lock func-
This option allows you to select the horn chirp
tion. WARNING
mode that occurs when the LOCK or UNLOCK
button on the keyfob is pressed. Auto headlamp sensitivity: ● Positioning of the heating or air condi-
This option allows you to set the sensitivity of the tioning controls and display controls
autolights. should not be done while driving in or-
der that full attention may be given to
the driving operation.
LHA0254
When you use this system, make sure the engine Reference symbols:
is running. “ENTER” button — This is a button on the con-
If you use the system with the engine not trol panel.
running (ignition ON or ACC) for a long “Display” key — This is a select key on the
time, it will use up all the battery power, screen. By selecting this key you can proceed to
and the engine will not start. the next function.
Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems 4-7
NAMES OF THE COMPONENTS HOW TO USE “PREV” BUTTON To proceed to the next step, refer to the separate
Navigation System Owner’s Manual.
1. brightness control button (P. 4-16) This button has two functions.
2. PREV (previous) button (P. 4-8) ● Go back to the previous display (cancel).
3. Joystick and ENTER push button (P. 4-8) If you touch “PREV” button during setup, the
4. SETTING button (P. 4-11) setup will be canceled and/or the display will
return to the previous screen.
5. TRIP drive computer button (P. 4-9)
● Finish setup.
6. DEST button*
If you touch this button after the setup is com-
7. MAP button* pleted, the setup will start over, and the display
8. Zoom out button* will return to the climate control or audio mode
and Navigation screen.
9. Zoom in button*
10. ROUTE button* SETTING UP THE START-UP
SCREEN
11. GUIDE VOICE button*
When you turn the ignition key to ACC or ON, the
*For Navigation system control buttons, refer to
SYSTEM START-UP warning is displayed on the
the separate Navigation System Owner’s
Manual. screen. Read the warning and select the “I
AGREE” (English) or “ENTER” (Français) key
HOW TO USE JOYSTICK AND then push the “ENTER” button.
“ENTER” BUTTON If you do not push the “ENTER” button, the
Choose an item on the display using the joystick Navigation system will not proceed to the next
and push the “ENTER” button for operation. step display.
If you do not touch the button or screen key for
more than 1 minute on the TRIP, SETTING or
START-UP screen, the screen will change to
TRIP screen automatically.
4-8 Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems
LHA0263 LHA0264 LHA0265
HOW TO USE THE “TRIP” BUTTON Trip 1, trip 2 and fuel economy items Maintenance items
When the “TRIP” button is pushed, the following To reset the TRIP 1, TRIP 2 and FUEL You can set the engine oil and the tire rotation
modes will display on the screen. ECONOMY, select the “RESET” key using the interval.
joystick and push the “ENTER” button or push
Warning message (if there are any) → TRIP 1 To display the setting of the maintenance interval,
the “TRIP” button for more than approximately
(Elapsed Time, Driving Distance, Average select the “Engine Oil” or “Tire Rotation” key
1.5 seconds.
Speed) → TRIP 2 → FUEL ECONOMY (Average using the joystick and push the “ENTER” button.
Fuel Economy, Distance to Empty) → MAINTE-
NANCE (Engine Oil, Tire Rotation and Tire Pres-
sure — if so equipped) → OFF.
This key allows you to change the horn chirp This key allows you to set the sensitivity of the
mode that occurs when pressing the LOCK or automatic headlights:
UNLOCK button on the keyfob. ● Lower- less sensitive, automatic headlights
will take longer to come on when the head-
NOTE: light sensor senses less ambient light.
If you change the horn beep or the lamp
● Higher- more sensitive, automatic head-
flash feature with the keyfob, the display
lights will come on quicker when the head-
screen will not show the current mode. Use
the keyfob to return to the previous mode light sensor senses less ambient light.
and re-enable the display screen control.
The time will be reset to the GPS time. The [TIME ZONE] screen will appear. ● Pacific zone
● Mountain zone
● Central zone
● Eastern zone
● Atlantic zone
● Newfoundland zone
After selection, the [CLOCK SETTINGS] screen
will appear.
LHA0258 LHA0247
Rear 1. Temperature control button (driver side) 12. OFF button for climate control
2. AUTO climate control ON button system
3. (fresh air) button
WARNING
4. (front defroster) button
5. A/C (air conditioner) ON/OFF button ● The air conditioner cooling function op-
6. (fan speed control) button erates only when the engine is running.
7. MODE (manual air flow control) button ● Do not leave children, impaired adults,
8. Temperature control button (passenger or pets alone in your vehicle. On hot,
side) sunny days, temperatures in a closed
9. DUAL (passenger side tempera- vehicle could quickly become high
enough to cause severe or possibly fa-
ture control) ON/OFF button tal injuries to people or animals.
10. Rear window defroster switch
11. Air recirculation button
The air conditioner system in your NISSAN ve- RADIO Reception conditions will constantly change be-
hicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with cause of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain,
the environment in mind. Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON position signal distance and interference from other ve-
and press the PWR (power)/VOL (volume) knob hicles can work against ideal reception. De-
This refrigerant does not harm the earth’s to turn the radio on. If you listen to the radio with
ozone layer. scribed below are some of the factors that can
the engine not running, the key should be turned affect your radio reception.
Special charging equipment and lubricant is re- to the ACC position.
quired when servicing your NISSAN air condi- FM RADIO RECEPTION
Radio reception is affected by station signal
tioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants
will cause severe damage to your air conditioner strength, distance from radio transmitter, build- Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 - 30
system. See “Air conditioner system refrigerant ings, bridges, mountains and other external influ- miles (40 - 48 km), with monaural (single chan-
and lubricant recommendations” in the “Techni- ences. Intermittent changes in reception quality nel) FM having slightly more range than stereo
cal and consumer information” section of this normally are caused by these external influences. FM. External influences may sometimes interfere
manual. with FM station reception even if the FM station is
Using a cellular phone in or near the ve-
within 25 miles (40 km). The strength of the FM
A NISSAN dealer is able to service your “environ- hicle may influence radio reception quality.
signal is directly related to the distance between
mentally friendly” air conditioning system.
Radio reception the transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a
line-of-sight path, exhibiting many of the same
WARNING Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with characteristics as light. For example they will
The air conditioner system contains re- state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance ra- reflect off objects.
frigerant under high pressure. To avoid dio reception. These circuits are designed to
personal injury, any air conditioner ser- extend reception range, and to enhance the qual- Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from
vice should be done only by an experi- ity of that reception. a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade
enced technician with proper equipment. and/or drift.
However there are some general characteristics
of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect Static and flutter: During signal interference from
radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even buildings, large hills or due to antenna position
when the finest equipment is used. These char- (usually in conjunction with increased distance
acteristics are completely normal in a given re- from the station transmitter) static or flutter can
ception area, and do not indicate any malfunction be heard. This can be reduced by adjusting the
in your NISSAN radio system. treble control to reduce treble response.
LHA0304
Type A
1. SEEK/APS REW, APS FF/TRACK 5. ON·OFF/VOLUME control knob
change button 6. PRESET A-B-C select button
2. TUNE/REW FF button 7. Station select buttons (1 - 6)
3. PAUSE/MUTE button 8. FM-AM band select button
4. PROG/RPT button 9. CD play button
or there is no interval between programs, the ● When cleaning the inside of the rear When installing a CB, ham radio or car phone in
system may not stop in the desired or expected window, be careful not to scratch or your NISSAN, be sure to observe the following
location. damage the rear window antenna. cautions, otherwise the new equipment may ad-
Lightly wipe along the antenna with a versely affect the engine control system and
When playing a tape, push the tuning switch other electronic parts.
( or ) for more than 1.5 seconds to dampened soft cloth.
rewind or fast forward the tape. WARNING
To stop the FF or REW function, press the ● A cellular telephone should not be used
or button for less than 1.5 seconds again. while driving so full attention may be
When playing a CD in the CD changer (if so given to vehicle operation. Some juris-
dictions prohibit the use of cellular tele-
equipped), push the tuning switch (
phones while driving.
or ) for more than 1.5 seconds to change
between discs when multiple CDs are loaded. ● If you must make a call while your ve-
hicle is in motion, the hands free cellu-
ANTENNA lar phone operational mode (if so
equipped) is highly recommended. Ex-
Window antenna ercise extreme caution at all times so
The antenna pattern is printed inside the rear full attention may be given to vehicle
window. operation.
● If a conversation in a moving vehicle
CAUTION requires you to take notes, pull off the
● Do not place metalized film near the road to a safe location and stop your
rear window glass or attach any metal vehicle before doing so.
parts to it. This may cause poor recep-
tion or noise.
WARNING ● If you suspect that exhaust fumes are a. The vehicle is raised for service.
entering the vehicle, drive with all win-
● Do not leave children or adults who b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are
dows fully open, and have the vehicle
would normally require the assistance entering into the passenger
inspected immediately.
of others alone in your vehicle. Pets compartment.
should also not be left alone. They ● Do not run the engine in closed spaces
c. You notice a change in the sound of
could accidentally injure themselves or such as a garage.
the exhaust system.
others through inadvertent operation of ● Do not park the vehicle with the engine
the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, d. You have had an accident involving
running for any extended length of time.
temperatures in a closed vehicle could damage to the exhaust system, un-
quickly become high enough to cause ● Keep the trunk lid closed while driving, derbody, or rear of the vehicle.
severe or possibly fatal injuries to otherwise exhaust gases could be
people or animals. drawn into the passenger compart- THREE-WAY CATALYST
ment. If you must drive with the trunk lid
● Closely supervise children when they The three-way catalyst is an emission control
open, follow these precautions:
are around cars to prevent them from device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust
playing and becoming locked in the 1. Open all the windows. gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at
trunk where they could be seriously in- 2. Set the air recirculation but- high temperatures to help reduce pollutants.
jured. Keep the car locked, with the rear ton to off and the fan control dial to
seatback and trunk lid securely latched high to circulate the air. WARNING
when not in use, and prevent children’s
access to car keys. ● If electrical wiring or other cable con- ● The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-
nections must pass to a trailer through tem are very hot. Keep people, animals
EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide) the seal on the trunk lid or the body, or flammable materials away from the
follow the manufacturer’s recommen- exhaust system components.
WARNING dation to prevent carbon monoxide en- ● Do not stop or park the vehicle over
try into the vehicle. flammable materials such as dry grass,
● Do not breathe exhaust gases; they
contain colorless and odorless carbon ● The exhaust system and body should be waste paper or rags. They may ignite
monoxide. Carbon monoxide is danger- inspected by a qualified mechanic and cause a fire.
ous. It can cause unconsciousness or whenever:
death.
To remove the key from the ignition switch: is indicated by a “1” on the key cylinder.
When the ignition is in the OFF position,
1. Shift the selector lever to the P (Park) posi- the steering wheel is not locked.
tion with the key in the ON position.
In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it
2. Turn the key to the LOCK position. must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clockwise
3. Remove the key from the ignition. from the straight up position.
If the selector lever is shifted to the P (Park) To lock the steering wheel, turn the key to
position after the key is turned to the OFF posi- the LOCK position. Remove the key. To
tion or when the key cannot be turned to the unlock the steering wheel, insert the key
and turn it gently while rotating the steer-
LOCK position, proceed as follows to remove the
ing wheel slightly right and left.
key.
If the key will not turn from the LOCK posi-
1. Move the shift selector lever into the P (Park) tion, turn the steering wheel to the left or
WSD0041 position. right while turning the key to unlock the
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION 2. Turn the ignition key slightly toward the ON key cylinder.
The ignition lock is designed so the key cannot be position.
WARNING
turned to the LOCK position and removed until 3. Turn the key to the LOCK position.
the shift selector lever is moved to the P (Park) Never remove or turn the key to the LOCK
position. 4. Remove the key. position while driving. The steering wheel
The shift selector lever is designed so it cannot will lock. This may cause the driver to lose
When removing the key from the ignition, make control of the vehicle and could result in
sure the shift selector lever is in the P (Park) moved out of P (Park) and into any of the other
gear positions if the ignition key is turned to OFF serious vehicle damage or personal injury.
position.
position or if the key is removed from the switch.
If the selector lever is not returned to P (Park)
position, the key cannot be moved to the LOCK The shift selector lever can be moved if the
position. ignition switch is in the ON position and the
foot brake pedal is depressed.
There is an OFF position between the
LOCK and ACC positions. The OFF position
5-4 Starting and driving
To lock the steering wheel, turn the key to START: (4)
the LOCK position. Remove the key. To This position starts the engine. As soon as the
unlock the steering wheel, insert the key engine has started, release the key. It automati-
and turn it gently while rotating the steer- cally returns to the ON position.
ing wheel slightly right and left.
NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
WARNING SYSTEM (NVIS)
Never remove or turn the key to the LOCK The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System (NVIS)
position while driving. The steering wheel will not allow the engine to start without the use of
will lock. This may cause the driver to lose the registered NVIS key.
control of the vehicle and could result in
serious vehicle damage or personal injury. If the engine fails to start using the registered NVIS
key, it may be due to interference caused by an-
KEY POSITIONS other NVIS key, an automated toll road device or
WSD0058 automated payment device on the key ring. Restart
LOCK: Normal parking position (0) the engine using the following procedures:
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
OFF: (Manual transmission model) (1) 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position
The ignition switch includes a device that helps for approximately 5 seconds.
prevent accidental removal of the key while driv- The engine can be turned off without locking the
steering wheel. 2. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK
ing.
ACC: (Accessories) (2) position and wait approximately 10 seconds.
The key can only be removed when the ignition
switch is in the LOCK position. This position activates electrical accessories 3. Repeat step 1 and 2 again.
such as the radio when the engine is not running. 4. Restart the engine while holding the device
On manual transmission models, to turn the igni-
tion key to LOCK position from ACC or ON ON: Normal operating position (3) (which may have caused the interference)
position, turn the key to OFF, push the key in, then separate from the registered NVIS key.
This position turns on the ignition system and the
turn the key to LOCK. electrical accessories. If this procedure allows the engine to start,
NISSAN recommends placing the registered
In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it
NVIS key on a separate key ring to avoid interfer-
must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clockwise ence from other devices.
from the straight up position.
Starting and driving 5-5
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE STARTING THE ENGINE
● Make sure the area around the vehicle is 1. Apply the parking brake. ● If the engine is very hard to start in ex-
clear. tremely cold weather or when restarting,
2. Automatic transmission:
● Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool- depress the accelerator pedal a little (ap-
ant, brake and clutch fluid, and window Move the shift selector lever to P (Park) or N proximately 1/3 to the floor) and hold it
washer fluid as frequently as possible, or at (Neutral). P (Park) is recommended. and then crank the engine. Release the
least whenever you refuel. key and the accelerator pedal when the
The shift selector lever cannot be
engine starts.
● Check that all windows and lights are clean. moved out of P (Park) and into any of
the other gear positions if the ignition ● If the engine is very hard to start because
● Visually inspect tires for their appearance key is turned to the OFF position or if it is flooded, depress the accelerator
and condition. Also check tires for proper the key is removed from the ignition pedal all the way to the floor and hold it.
inflation.
switch. Crank the engine for 5-6 seconds. After
● Lock all doors. cranking the engine, release the accel-
The starter is designed not to operate if
erator pedal. Crank the engine with your
● Position seat and adjust head restraints. the shift selector lever is in any of the
foot off the accelerator pedal by turn-
● Adjust inside and outside mirrors. driving positions.
ing the ignition key to START. Release the
● Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to Manual transmission: key when the engine starts. If the engine
do likewise. starts, but fails to run, repeat the above
Move the shift lever to N (Neutral). Depress
procedure.
● Check the operation of warning lights when the clutch pedal to the floor while cranking
the key is turned to the ON (3) position. See the engine.
CAUTION
“Warning/indicator lights and audible re- The starter is designed not to operate
minders” in the “Instruments and controls” Do not operate the starter for more than
unless the clutch pedal is fully de- 15 seconds at a time. If the engine does
section of this manual.
pressed. not start, turn the key off and wait 10
3. Crank the engine with your foot off the seconds before cranking again, otherwise
accelerator pedal by turning the ignition the starter could be damaged.
key to START. Release the key when the
engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails to
run, repeat the above procedure.
4. Allow the engine to idle for at least 30 sec- AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (if so The automatic transmission in your vehicle is
onds after starting. Do not race the engine electronically controlled to produce maximum
while warming it up. Drive at moderate
equipped) power and smooth operation.
speed for a short distance first, especially in
WARNING The recommended operating procedures for this
cold weather.
transmission are shown on the following pages.
In cold weather, keep the engine running for ● Do not depress the accelerator pedal Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle
a minimum of 2–3 minutes before shutting it while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neu- performance and driving enjoyment.
off. Starting and stopping the engine over a tral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive), 2 or 1.
short period of time may make the vehicle Always depress the brake pedal until Starting the vehicle
more difficult to start. shifting is completed. Failure to do so
could cause you to lose control and 1. After starting the engine, fully depress the
have an accident. foot brake pedal before attempting to move
the shift selector lever out of the P (Park)
● Cold engine idle speed is high, so use position.
caution when shifting into a forward or
reverse gear before the engine has 2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and
warmed up. move the shift selector lever into a driving
gear.
● Never shift to P (Park) or R (Reverse)
while the vehicle is moving. This could 3. Release the foot brake, then gradually start
cause an accident. the vehicle in motion.
The automatic transmission is designed so
CAUTION the foot brake pedal MUST be depressed
● When stopping the vehicle on an uphill before shifting from P (Park) to any drive
grade, do not hold the vehicle by de- position while the ignition switch is in the
pressing the accelerator pedal. The foot ON position.
brake should be used for this purpose. The shift selector lever cannot be moved
● Do not downshift abruptly on slippery out of P (Park) and into any of the other
roads. This may cause a loss of control. gear positions if the ignition key is turned
to the LOCK, OFF or ACC position or if the
key is removed.
To cancel the preset speed, use one of the ● Push and hold the ACCEL/RES switch.
CAUTION
following three methods. When the vehicle attains the speed you de-
sire, release the switch. During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km),
● Push the CANCEL button; the SET indicator follow these recommendations to obtain
light in the instrument panel goes out. ● Push and release the ACCEL/RES switch. maximum engine performance and en-
Each time you do this, the set speed in- sure the future reliability and economy of
● Tap the brake pedal; the SET indicator light creases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h).
goes out. your new vehicle. Failure to follow these
To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one recommendations may result in short-
● Turn the main switch off. Both the CRUISE of the following three methods. ened engine life and reduced engine
indicator light and SET indicator light in the performance.
instrument panel go out. ● Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the ve-
hicle attains the desired speed, push the ● Avoid driving for long periods at constant
The cruise control is automatically canceled and COAST/SET switch and release it. speed, either fast or slow, and do not run the
the SET light in the instrument panel goes out if: engine over 4,000 rpm.
● Push and hold the COAST/SET switch. Re-
● you depress the brake or clutch pedal while lease the switch when the vehicle slows to ● Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear.
pushing the ACCEL/RES or SET/COAST the desired speed.
● Avoid quick starts.
switch. The preset speed is deleted from ● Push and release the COAST/SET switch.
memory. ● Avoid hard braking as much as possible.
Each time you do this, the set speed de-
● the vehicle slows down more than 8 MPH creases by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h). ● Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles
(13 km/h) below the set speed. (800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts
To resume the preset speed, push and re-
could be damaged.
● you depress the clutch pedal (manual trans- lease the ACCEL/RES switch. The vehicle re-
turns to the last set cruising speed when the
mission), or move the shift selector lever to N
vehicle speed is over 25 MPH (40 km/h).
(Neutral) (automatic transmission).
To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one
of the following three methods.
● Depress the accelerator pedal. When the
vehicle attains the desired speed, push and
release the COAST/SET switch.
● Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintain ● When cruising at highway speeds, it is more
cruising speeds with a constant accelerator economical to use the air conditioner and
position. leave the windows closed to reduce drag.
● Drive at moderate speeds on the highway. ● Use the recommended viscosity engine oil.
Driving at high speed lowers fuel economy. See “Engine oil and oil filter recommenda-
tion” in “Technical and consumer informa-
● Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking.
tion” later in this manual.
Maintain a safe distance behind other ve-
hicles.
● Use a proper gear range which suits road
conditions. On level roads, shift into high
gear as soon as possible.
● Avoid unnecessary engine idling.
● Keep your engine tuned up.
● Follow the recommended periodic mainte-
nance schedule.
● Keep the tires inflated to the correct pres-
sure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear
and lowers fuel economy.
● Keep the wheels in correct alignment. Im-
proper alignment increases tire wear and
lowers fuel economy.
● Air conditioner operation lowers fuel
economy. Use the air conditioner only when
necessary.
WSD0050 Turn the wheels into the curb and move the
vehicle forward until the curb side wheel
WARNING Make sure the shift lever has been gently touches the curb.
pushed as far forward as it can go and
● Do not stop or park the vehicle over cannot be moved without depressing ● HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: !
B
flammable materials such as dry grass, the foot brake pedal.
waste paper or rags. They may ignite Turn the wheels away from the curb and
and cause a fire. ● Never leave the engine running while move the vehicle back until the curb side
the vehicle is unattended. wheel gently touches the curb.
● Safe parking procedures require that
both the parking brake be set and the ● Do not leave children unattended inside ● HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO
transmission placed into P (Park) for the vehicle. They could unknowingly ac- CURB: !
C
automatic transmission models or in an tivate switches or controls. Unattended
Turn the wheels toward the side of the road
appropriate gear for manual transmis- children could become involved in seri-
so the vehicle will move away from the cen-
sion models. Failure to do so could ous accidents.
ter of the road if it moves.
cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly
1. Firmly apply the parking brake. 4. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK position
or roll away and result in an accident.
and remove the key.
The power assisted steering uses a hydraulic The brake system has two separate hydraulic
WARNING
pump, driven by the engine, to assist steering. circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still
have braking at two wheels. ● While driving on a slippery surface, be
If the engine stops or the drive belt breaks, you careful when braking, accelerating or
will still have control of the vehicle. However, BRAKE PRECAUTIONS downshifting. Abrupt braking or accel-
much greater steering effort is needed, especially erating could cause the wheels to skid
in sharp turns and at low speeds. Vacuum assisted brakes and result in an accident.
WARNING The brake booster aids braking by using engine ● If the engine is not running or is turned
vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the off while driving, the power assist for
If the engine is not running or is turned off vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, the brakes will not work. Braking will be
while driving, the power assist for the greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be harder.
steering will not work. Steering will be required to stop the vehicle and stopping dis-
much harder to operate. tance will be longer. Wet brakes
Using the brakes When the vehicle is washed or driven through
water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while braking distance will be longer and the vehicle
driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the may pull to one side during braking.
brakes and pads faster, and reduce gas mileage.
To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe
To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to
brakes from overheating, reduce speed and heat up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return
downshift to a lower gear before going down a to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high
slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may speeds until the brakes function correctly.
reduce braking performance and could result in
loss of vehicle control. Parking brake bedding
The parking brake shoes must be “bedded down”
whenever the stopping effect of the parking
brake is weakened or whenever the parking brake
shoes and/or drum/rotors are replaced, in order
to assure the best brake performance.
Starting and driving 5-17
This procedure is described in the vehicle service ing abruptly or when braking on a slippery road. If the light comes on during the self-test or while
manual and can be performed by a NISSAN Thus, difficult steering and swerving of the ve- driving, take the vehicle to a NISSAN dealer for
dealer. hicle due to locked wheels is minimized. The repair.
system detects the wheel rotation rate and elec-
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) tronically controls the pressure applied to each WARNING
The anti-lock brake system controls the brakes so brake. Slight vibration on the brake pedal accom- ● The anti-lock brake system is a sophis-
the wheels do not lock when braking abruptly or panied by noise usually occurs while the ABS ticated device, but it cannot prevent ac-
when braking on slippery surfaces. The system system is operating. Such vibration and noise cidents resulting from careless or dan-
detects the rotation speed at each wheel and encountered during abrupt braking is not a prob- gerous driving techniques. It can help
varies the brake fluid pressure to prevent each lem, but indicates that the system is functioning maintain vehicle control during braking
wheel from locking and sliding. By preventing properly. However, the pulsation may indicate on slippery surfaces, but remember that
wheel lockup, the system helps the driver main- that road conditions are hazardous and extra care the stopping distance on slippery sur-
tain steering control and helps to minimize swerv- is required while driving. faces will be longer than on normal
ing and spinning on slippery surfaces. surfaces even with the anti-lock brake
Self-test feature system. Stopping distances may also
Using the system be longer on rough, gravel or snow cov-
The anti-lock brake system consists of electronic
Depress the brake pedal and hold it down. sensors and hydraulic solenoids controlled by a ered roads, or if you are using tire
computer. The computer has a built-in diagnostic chains. Tire type and condition may also
WARNING affect braking effectiveness. Always
feature that tests the system each time you start
maintain a safe distance from the ve-
Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so the engine and move the vehicle at a low speed in
hicle in front of you. Ultimately, the re-
may result in increased stopping forward or reverse. When the self-test occurs, sponsibility for safety of self and others
distances. you may hear a ‘‘clunk’’ noise and/or feel a pulsa- rests in the hands of the driver.
tion in the brake pedal. This is normal and is not
Normal operation an indication of any malfunction. If the computer ● Tire type and condition of tires may also
senses any malfunction, it switches the anti-lock affect braking effectiveness.
The anti-lock brake system does not operate at
speeds below 3 - 6 MPH (5 - 10 km/h). (The brake system off and turns on the ABS brake ● When replacing tires, install the speci-
speeds vary according to road conditions.) warning light on the instrument panel. The brake fied size of tires on all four wheels.
system then operates normally, but without anti-
When driving, the anti-lock brake system con- lock assistance.
trols the wheels so they will not lock when brak-
5-18 Starting and driving
TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM (TCS)
(if so equipped)
● When installing a spare tire, make sure When accelerating on slippery surfaces the tire
WARNING
it is the proper size and type as speci- may spin or slip. With the vehicle traction control
fied on the tire placard. For tire placard system (TCS), sensors detect these movements ● The traction control system is designed
location information, refer to “Tire plac- and control the braking and engine output to help to help improve driving stability but
ard” in the “Technical and consumer improve vehicle stability while accelerating. does not prevent accidents due to
information” section of this manual. abrupt steering operation at high
● When the traction control system is operat- speeds or by careless or dangerous
● Refer to “Wheels and tires” in the ing, the slip indicator in the instrument panel driving techniques. Reduce vehicle
“Maintenance and do-it-yourself” sec- blinks. speed and be especially careful when
tion of this manual. driving and cornering on slippery sur-
● If the slip indicator blinks, the vehicle is un-
faces and always drive carefully.
der slippery conditions. Be sure to drive
carefully. See “Slip indicator light” and “Trac- ● If brake related parts such as brake
tion control system (TCS) off indicator light” pads, rotors and calipers are not stan-
in the “Instruments and controls” section of dard equipment or are extremely dete-
this manual. riorated, the traction control system
may not operate properly and the
● If a malfunction occurs in the system, indicator light may come on.
the and indicator lights
● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension.
come on in the meter panel.
If suspension parts such as shock ab-
As long as these lights are on, the traction control sorbers, struts, springs and bushings
function is canceled. The vehicle will behave like are not standard equipment or are ex-
a vehicle without the system. tremely deteriorated, the traction con-
trol system may not operate properly
and the indicator light may come
on.
● When driving on extremely inclined sur- When accelerating or driving on slippery sur- When the VDC system is operating, you may feel
faces such as higher banked corners, faces, the tires may spin or slide. With the Vehicle a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or
the traction control system may not op- Dynamic Control (VDC) system, sensors detect vibration from under the hood. This is normal and
erate properly and the indicator these movements and control the braking and indicates that the VDC system is working prop-
light may come on. Do not drive on engine output to help improve vehicle stability. erly.
these types of roads. ● When the vehicle dynamic control (VDC) The computer has a built in diagnostic feature
● If wheels or tires other than the recom- system is operating, the slip indicator in the that tests the system each time you start the
mended ones are used, the traction instrument panel blinks. engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse
control system may not operate prop- at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you
erly and the indicator light may ● If the slip indicator blinks, the road condi-
may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in
come on. tions are slippery. Be sure to adjust your
the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an
speed and driving to these conditions. See
● The traction control system is not a sub- indication of a malfunction.
“Slip indicator light”, and “Vehicle dynamic
stitute for winter tires or tire chains on a control (VDC) off indicator light” in the “In-
snow covered road. WARNING
struments and controls” section.
● The vehicle dynamic control system is
● Indicator light designed to help improve driving stabil-
If malfunction occurs in the system, ity but does not prevent accidents due
the and indicator lights come to abrupt steering operation at high
on in the instrument panel. speeds or by careless or dangerous
As long as these indicator lights are on, the driving techniques. Reduce vehicle
traction control function is canceled. speed and be especially careful when
driving and cornering on slippery sur-
If the vehicle is operated with the vehicle dynamic
faces and always drive carefully.
control system OFF using the VDC OFF switch,
VDC functions will be turned off. The VDC sys-
tem will still try to transfer power from a slipping
drive wheel to one with more traction when the
VDC system switch is OFF. The Slip indicator will
flash if wheel spin is detected. The ABS will still
operate with the VDC system off.
5-20 Starting and driving
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
● If brake related parts such as brake ● If wheels or tires other than the recom- FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
pads, rotors and calipers are not stan- mended ones are used, the vehicle dy- To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply de-
dard equipment or are extremely dete- namic control system may not operate
icer through the key hole. If the lock becomes
riorated, the vehicle dynamic control properly and the vehicle dynamic con-
frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key
system may not operate properly and trol off indicator light may come on.
the vehicle dynamic control off indica- hole.
● The vehicle dynamic control system is
tor light may come on. ANTI-FREEZE
not a substitute for winter tires or tire
● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. chains on a snow covered road.
In the winter when it is anticipated that the tem-
If suspension parts such as shock ab-
perature will drop below 32°F (0°C), check the
sorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars
and bushings are not NISSAN approved anti-freeze to assure proper winter protection.
for your vehicle or are extremely dete- For details, see ‘‘Engine cooling system’’ in the
riorated the vehicle dynamic control ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this
system may not operate properly. This manual.
could adversely affect vehicle handling
performance, and the VDC off indicator
BATTERY
light may come on. If the battery is not fully charged during extremely
● When driving on extremely inclined sur- cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may
faces such as higher banked corners, freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maxi-
the vehicle dynamic control system may mum efficiency, the battery should be checked
not operate properly and the VDC OFF regularly. For details, see ‘‘Battery’’ in the ‘‘Main-
indicator light may come on. Do not tenance and do-it-yourself’’ section of this
drive on these types of roads. manual.
● When driving on an unstable surface DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or
ramp, the vehicle dynamic control off If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti-
indicator light may illuminate. This is freeze, drain the cooling system, including the
not a malfunction. Restart the engine engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle.
after driving onto a stable surface
4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire Adjust tire pressure to the COLD pressure. To start your engine with a booster battery, the
touches the ground. Then, with the wheel instructions and precautions below must be fol-
COLD pressure: After vehicle has been
nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely parked for three hours or more or driven lowed.
in the sequence illustrated (!
A,!B,! C,! D,
less than 1 mile (1.6 km).
!E ). Lower the vehicle completely. WARNING
COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire
placard affixed to the center console. ● If done incorrectly, jump starting can
WARNING lead to a battery explosion, resulting in
● Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly 5. Securely store the flat tire and jacking equip- severe injury or death. It could also
tightened wheel nuts can cause the ment in the vehicle. damage your vehicle.
wheel to become loose or come off. 6. Place the spare tire cover and the trunk floor ● Explosive hydrogen gas is always
This could cause an accident. carpeting over the damaged tire. present in the vicinity of the battery.
● Do not use oil or grease on the wheel Keep all sparks and flames away from
7. Close the trunk.
studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts the battery.
to become loose. ● Do not allow battery fluid to come into
WARNING
● Retighten the wheel nuts when the ve- contact with eyes, skin, clothing or
● Always make sure that the spare tire painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a cor-
hicle has been driven for 600 miles
and jacking equipment are properly se- rosive sulfuric acid solution which can
(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire,
cured after use. Such items can become cause severe burns. If the fluid should
etc.).
dangerous projectiles in an accident or come into contact with anything, imme-
As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts sudden stop. diately flush the contacted area with
to the specified torque with a torque ● The spare tire is designed for emer- water.
wrench. gency use. See specific instructions un- ● Keep battery out of the reach of
der the heading “Wheels and tires” in children.
Wheel nut tightening torque:
the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
80 ft-lb (108 N·m) section of this manual. ● The booster battery must be rated at 12
volts. Use of an improperly rated battery
The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to can damage your vehicle.
specification at all times. It is recom-
mended that wheel nuts be tightened to
specifications at each lubrication interval.
6-6 In case of emergency
● Whenever working on or near a battery,
always wear suitable eye protectors (for
example, goggles or industrial safety
spectacles) and remove rings, metal
bands, or any other jewelry. Do not lean
over the battery when jump starting.
● Do not attempt to jump start a frozen
battery. It could explode and cause se-
rious injury.
● Your vehicle has an automatic engine
cooling fan. It could come on at any
time. Keep hands and other objects
away from it.
WCE0054
2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift lever
WARNING
to N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P
Always follow the instructions below. (Park) (automatic transmission). Switch off
Failure to do so could result in damage to all unnecessary electrical systems (lights,
the charging system and cause personal heater, air conditioner, etc.).
injury.
3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if so
1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle, equipped). Cover the battery with an old
position the two vehicles to bring their bat- cloth to reduce explosion hazard.
teries near each other.
4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence il-
Do not allow the two vehicles to touch. lustrated (!
A,!
B,! C,!D ).
CAUTION
Do not keep the starter motor engaged for
more than 10 seconds. If the engine does
not start right away, turn the key off and
wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again.
7. After starting the engine, carefully discon-
nect the negative cable and then the positive
cable.
If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an 3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for 6. After the engine cools down, check the cool-
extremely high temperature gauge reading), or if steam or coolant escaping from the radiator ant level in the engine coolant reservoir tank
you feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal before opening the hood. (If steam or cool- with the engine running. Add coolant to the
noise, etc. take the following steps. ant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not engine coolant reservoir tank if necessary.
open the hood further until no steam or Have your vehicle repaired at a NISSAN
WARNING coolant can be seen. dealer.
● Do not continue to drive if your vehicle 4. Open the engine hood.
overheats. Doing so could cause engine
damage or a vehicle fire. WARNING
● To avoid the danger of being scalded, If steam or water is coming from the en-
never remove the radiator cap while the gine, stand clear to prevent getting
engine is still hot. When the radiator burned.
cap is removed, pressurized hot water
will spurt out, possibly causing serious 5. Visually check drive belts for damage or
injury. looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is
● Do not open the hood if steam is com- running. The radiator hoses and radiator
ing out. should not leak water. If coolant is leaking,
the water pump belt is missing or loose, or
1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the cooling fan does not run, stop the en-
the parking brake and move the shift lever to gine.
N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P
(Park) (automatic transmission). WARNING
Do not stop the engine. Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,
jewelry or clothing to come into contact
2. Turn off the air conditioner (if so equipped). with, or get caught in, engine belts or the
Open all the windows, move the heater or air engine cooling fan. The engine cooling
conditioner temperature control to maximum fan can start at any time when the coolant
hot and fan control to high speed. temperature is high.
When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in For information about towing your vehicle behind
Canada) and local regulations for towing must be a recreational vehicle (RV), refer to “Flat towing”
followed. Incorrect towing equipment could dam- in the “Technical and consumer information” sec-
age your vehicle. Towing instructions are avail- tion of this manual.
able from a NISSAN dealer. Local service opera-
tors are generally familiar with the applicable laws
and procedures for towing. To assure proper
towing and to prevent accidental damage to your
vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service
operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have
the service operator carefully read the following
precautions:
WARNING
● Never ride in a vehicle that is being
towed.
● Never get under your vehicle after it has
been lifted by a tow truck.
CAUTION
● When towing, make sure that the trans-
mission, axles, steering system and ACE0511
powertrain are in working condition. If TOWING RECOMMENDED BY
any unit is damaged, dollies must be
used.
NISSAN
● Always attach safety chains before NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed
towing. with the driving (front) wheels off the ground or
place the vehicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated.
CAUTION
● Never use benzine, thinner or any simi- W AI0006
lar material.
Floor mat positioning aid (driver’s side
● Small dirt particles can be abrasive and only)
damaging to leather surfaces and
should be removed promptly. Do not This vehicle includes a front floor mat bracket to
use saddle soap, polishes, oils, clean- act as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor
ing fluids, solvents, detergents or mats have been specially designed for your ve-
ammonia-based cleaners as they may hicle model. The driver’s side floor mat has a
damage the leather’s natural finish. grommet hole incorporated in it. Position the mat
by placing the floor mat bracket hook through the
● Never use fabric protectors unless rec- floor mat grommet hole while centering the mat in
ommended by the manufacturer. the footwell.
● Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on Periodically check to make certain the mats are
meter or gauge lens covers. It may dam- properly positioned.
age the lens cover.
Your new NISSAN has been designed to have Performing general maintenance checks requires During the normal day-to-day operation of the
minimum maintenance requirements with longer minimal mechanical skill and only a few general vehicle, general maintenance should be per-
service intervals to save you both time and automotive tools. formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If
money. However, some day-to-day and regular These checks or inspections can be done by you, you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or
maintenance is essential to maintain your NIS- a qualified technician, or, if you prefer, a NISSAN smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a
SAN’s good mechanical condition, as well as its dealer. NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you
emission and engine performance. should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that
Where to go for service repairs are required.
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that
the scheduled maintenance, as well as general If maintenance service is required or your vehicle When performing any checks or maintenance
maintenance, is performed. appears to malfunction, have the systems work, closely observe the “Maintenance precau-
checked and corrected by a NISSAN dealer.
tions” later in this section.
As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who
NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists
can ensure that your vehicle receives proper
who are kept up-to-date with the latest service EXPLANATION OF GENERAL
maintenance. You are a vital link in the mainte- information through technical bulletins, service MAINTENANCE ITEMS
nance chain. tips, and in-dealership training programs. They
are completely qualified to work on NISSAN ve- Additional information on the following
Scheduled maintenance items with “*” is found later in this section.
hicles before they work on your vehicle, rather
For your convenience, both required and optional than after they have worked on it.
scheduled maintenance items are described and
Outside the vehicle
listed in your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s
The maintenance items listed here should be
Guide.” You must refer to that guide to ensure service department performs the best job to meet
performed from time to time, unless otherwise
the maintenance requirements on your vehicle —
that necessary maintenance is performed on your specified.
in a reliable and economic way.
NISSAN at regular intervals.
Doors and engine hood Check that the doors
General maintenance and engine hood operate properly. Also ensure
General maintenance includes those items which that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges,
should be checked during normal day-to-day op- latches, latch pins, rollers and links as necessary.
eration. They are essential for proper vehicle op- Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the
eration. It is your responsibility to perform these hood from opening when the primary latch is
maintenance procedures regularly as prescribed. released.
When performing any inspection or maintenance and the engine is not running. To avoid the fuel filter or fuel lines should be
work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent injury, always disconnect the negative serviced by a NISSAN dealer because
serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to battery cable before working near the the fuel lines are under high pressure
the vehicle. The following are general precau- fan. even when the engine is off.
tions which should be closely observed.
● If you must work with the engine run-
ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair CAUTION
WARNING
and tools away from moving fans, belts ● Do not work under the hood while the
● Park the vehicle on a level surface, ap- and any other moving parts. engine is hot. Turn the engine off and
ply the parking brake securely and wait until it cools down.
● It is advisable to secure or remove any
block the wheels to prevent the vehicle
loose clothing and remove any jewelry, ● Avoid contact with used engine oil and
from moving. For manual transmission
such as rings, watches, etc. before coolant. Improperly disposed engine
models, move the shift lever to N (Neu-
working on your vehicle. oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle
tral). For automatic transmission mod-
els, move the selector lever to P (Park). ● Always wear eye protection whenever fluids can damage the environment. Al-
you work on your vehicle. ways conform to local regulations for
● Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or disposal of vehicle fluid.
LOCK position when performing any ● If you must run the engine in an en-
parts replacement or repairs. closed space such as a garage, be sure This “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section
there is proper ventilation for exhaust gives instructions regarding only those items
● Never leave the engine or automatic which are relatively easy for an owner to perform.
gases to escape.
transmission related component har-
nesses disconnected while the ignition ● Never get under the vehicle while it is A genuine NISSAN service manual is also avail-
switch is in the ON position. supported only by a jack. If it is neces- able. See “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual or-
sary to work under the vehicle, support der information” in the “Technical and consumer
● Never connect or disconnect the battery
it with safety stands. information” section of this manual.
or any transistorized component while
the ignition switch is in the ON position. ● Keep smoking materials, flame and You should be aware that incomplete or improper
sparks away from the fuel tank and servicing may result in operating difficulties or
● Your vehicle is equipped with an auto-
battery. excessive emissions, and could affect warranty
matic engine cooling fan. It may come
coverage. If in doubt about any servicing,
on at any time without warning, even if ● On gasoline engine models with the
have it done by a NISSAN dealer.
the ignition key is in the OFF position multiport fuel injection (MFI) system,
LDI0330
WARNING
● To avoid the danger of being scalded,
never change the coolant when the en-
gine is hot.
● Never remove the radiator cap when the LDI0329 WDI0175
engine is hot. Serious burns could be CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil
caused by high pressure fluid escaping level. It should be between the H (High) and
from the radiator. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply L (Low) marks ! B . This is the normal oper-
the parking brake.
● Avoid direct skin contact with used ating oil level range. If the oil level is below
coolant. If skin contact is made, wash 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches the L (Low) mark ! A , remove the oil filler cap
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner operating temperature. and pour recommended oil through the
as soon as possible. opening. Do not overfill ! C.
3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10
● Keep coolant out of the reach of chil- minutes for the oil to drain back into 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick.
dren and pets. the oil pan.
It is normal to add some oil between oil
Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. 4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Re- maintenance intervals or during the
Check your local regulations. insert it all the way. break-in period, depending on the severity
of operating conditions.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine
oil may be hot.
When checking or replacement is required, we For further brake and clutch fluid specification
recommend your NISSAN dealer for servicing. information, refer to “Capacities and recom-
mended fuel/lubricants” in the “Technical and
WARNING consumer information” section of this manual.
● Use only Genuine Nissan Matic K ATF.
Do not mix with other fluids.
WARNING
Use only new fluid from a sealed con-
● Using automatic transmission fluid
tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid
other than Genuine Nissan Matic K ATF
may damage the brake and clutch sys-
will cause deterioration in driveability
tems. The use of improper fluids can dam-
and automatic transmission durability,
age the brake system and affect the vehi-
and may damage the automatic trans-
cle’s stopping ability.
mission, which is not covered by the
NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
WDI0256
CAUTION
The specified automatic transmission fluid is also
described on caution labels located in the engine The fluid level should be checked using the HOT Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur-
compartment. MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is
at fluid temperatures of 122° - 176°F (50° - spilled, immediately wash the surface
80°C) or using the COLD MAX range on the with water.
power steering fluid reservoir at fluid tempera-
tures of 32° - 86°F (0° - 30°C).
If the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine
NISSAN PSF. Remove the cap and fill through
the opening.
CAUTION
● DO NOT OVERFILL.
● Recommended fluid is Genuine
NISSAN PSF or equivalent.
Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving ● Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any ● When working on or near a battery, al-
conditions require an increased amount of win- corrosion should be washed off with a solu- ways wear suitable eye protection and
dow washer fluid. tion of baking soda and water. remove all jewelry.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Wind- ● Make certain the terminal connections are ● Battery posts, terminals and related ac-
shield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti- clean and securely tightened. cessories contain lead and lead com-
freeze or equivalent. pounds. Wash hands after handling.
● If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or
CAUTION longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery ● Keep battery out of the reach of
terminal cable to prevent discharge. children.
● Do not substitute engine anti-freeze
coolant for window washer solution. WARNING
This may result in damage to the paint.
● Do not expose the battery to flames or
● Do not fill the window washer reservoir electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas gener-
tank with washer fluid concentrates at ated by the battery is explosive. Do not
full strength. Some methyl alcohol allow battery fluid to contact your skin,
based washer fluid concentrates may eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. After
permanently stain the grille if spilled touching a battery or battery cap, do not
while filling the window washer reser- touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly
voir tank. wash your hands. If the acid contacts
● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately
water to the manufacturer’s recom- flush with water for at least 15 minutes
mended levels before pouring the fluid and seek medical attention.
into the window washer reservoir tank. ● Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in
Do not use the window washer reservoir the battery is low. Low battery fluid can
tank to mix the washer fluid concen- cause a higher load on the battery
trate and water. which can generate heat, reduce bat-
tery life, and in some cases lead to an
explosion.
WDI0224
1. Remove the battery caps with a screwdriver
as shown. Use a cloth to protect the battery
case.
LDI0302
2. Check the fluid level in each cell If it is
necessary to add fluid, add only distilled
water to bring the level up to the bottom of
the filler opening. Do not overfill.
WDI0226 WDI0005
1. Power steering fluid pump REPLACING SPARK PLUGS
2. Crankshaft
3. Generator Platinum-tipped spark plugs
4. Air conditioner It is not necessary to replace platinum-tipped
spark plugs as frequently as conventional type
WARNING
spark plugs because they last much longer. Fol-
Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or low the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN
LOCK position. The engine could rotate Service and Maintenance Guide”. Do not service
unexpectedly. platinum-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or re-
gapping.
1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of un-
usual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the ● Always replace spark plugs with rec-
belt is in poor condition or is loose, have it ommended or equivalent ones.
replaced or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer.
WARNING WARNING
Be sure the engine and ignition switch are ● Operating the engine with the air
off and that the parking brake is engaged cleaner removed can cause you or oth-
securely. ers to be burned. The air cleaner not
only cleans the air, it stops the flame if
CAUTION the engine backfires. If it isn’t there, and
the engine backfires, you could be
Be sure to use the correct socket to re- burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner
move the spark plugs. An incorrect socket removed, and be careful when working
can damage the spark plugs. on the engine with the air cleaner
If replacement is required, please see your removed.
NISSAN dealer for assistance. ● Never pour fuel into the throttle body or
attempt to start the engine with the air
LDI0336 cleaner removed. Doing so could result
The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and in serious injury.
reused. Replace it according to the maintenance
log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Mainte-
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER
nance Guide.” When replacing the filter, wipe the The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry of air-
inside of the air cleaner filter housing and the borne dust and pollen particles and reduces
cover with a damp cloth. some objectionable outside odors. The filter is
located behind the glove box. Refer to the
To remove the air cleaner filter: “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide” for
!
1 Loosen the screw. change intervals.
!
2 Disconnect the electrical connector. To replace the filter, perform the following proce-
dure:
!
3 Push down on the clips and remove the air
cleaner cover. Remove the air cleaner filter.
LDI0157
WDI0194
LDI0326 WDI0229
CHECKING PARKING BRAKE CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
From the released position, pull the parking brake With the engine running, check the distance A
lever up slowly and firmly. If the number of clicks is between the upper surface of the pedal and the
out of the range listed, see a NISSAN dealer. metal floor. If it is out of the range shown, see a
● 7 - 8 clicks under pulling force of NISSAN dealer.
44 lb (196 N). Distance A: Under depression force of
WDI0337 110 lb (490 N)
Be careful not to let anything get into the washer Automatic Manual
nozzle !A . This may cause clogging or improper Transmission Transmission
windshield washer operation. If something gets
3 1/2 in (90 mm) 3 1/3 in (84 mm)
into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small
or more or more
pin !B.
LDI0457 LDI0327
If a type A fuse is used to replace a type B fuse, ENGINE COMPARTMENT
the type A fuse will not be level with the fuse
pocket as shown in the illustration. This will not CAUTION
affect the performance of the fuse. Make sure the
fuse is installed in the fuse box securely. Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
amperage rating than specified on the
Type B fuses cannot be installed in the under- fuse box cover. This could damage the
hood fuse boxes. Only use type A fuses in the electrical system or cause a fire.
underhood fuse boxes.
If any electrical equipment does not come on,
check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight
switch are OFF.
2. Open the engine hood.
HEADLIGHTS ● Do not leave the headlight assembly EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS
Replacing the xenon headlight bulb open without a bulb installed for a long Item Wattage (W) Bulb No.*
period of time. Dust, moisture, smoke,
etc. entering the headlight body may Headlight assembly
WARNING High/low (Halogen) 55 9012
affect bulb performance. Remove the
! HIGH VOLTAGE bulb from the headlight assembly just High/low (Xenon)
Day time running
(special) D2S
before a replacement bulb is installed. – 1156
When xenon headlights are on, they pro- lamp
duce a high voltage. To prevent an electric ● Only touch the plastic base when han- Park/Turn 27/8 1157NA
shock, never attempt to modify or disas- dling the bulb. Never touch the glass Cornering 27 3156K
semble. Always have your xenon head- envelope. Touching the glass could sig- Front fog light 55 H3
lights replaced at a NISSAN dealer. For nificantly affect bulb life and/or head- Front personal/map
3.4 –
additional information, see “Headlight light performance. lights
and turn signal switch” in the “Instru- Console box illumina-
● High pressure halogen gas is sealed 3.8 194
ments and controls” section. tion
inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may Glove box light (if so
break if the glass envelope is scratched 3.4 158
Replacing the halogen headlight bulb equipped)
or the bulb is dropped. Vanity mirror light 2.1 –
The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which ● Use the same number and wattage as Step light 3.8 194
uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. Be- originally installed: Rear personal lamps 8 –
cause the headlight assembly must be removed Rear console box light 5 W5W
from the vehicle for bulb replacement, see your Low beam: High-mounted stop
5 W5W
NISSAN dealer. Wattage: 55 light
Bulb no.: 9012* Trunk light 3.4 158
CAUTION Rear combination light
High beam:
Tail/Stop/Turn 27/5 3057K
● Aiming is not necessary after replacing Wattage: 55
Backup (reversing) 13 912
the bulb. When aiming adjustment is Bulb no.: 9012* Sidemarker 5 168
necessary, contact a NISSAN dealer. *: Always check with the Parts Depart- License plate light 5 168
ment at a NISSAN dealer for the latest
* Always check with the Parts Department at a
parts information.
NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.
LDI0391
Replacement procedures Front personal/map lights – Type A Front personal/map lights – Type B
1 to protect the housing.
Use a cloth ! Use a cloth !
1 to protect the housing.
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When
replacing a bulb, first remove the lens, lamp
and/or cover.
Indicates bulb removal
Indicates bulb installation
8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
WDI0340 LDI0341
Vanity mirror light Step light
Use a cloth !
1 to protect the housing. Use a cloth !
1 to protect the housing.
WDI0342
Rear personal light
Use a cloth !
1 to protect the housing.
WDI0344
High-mounted stop light
If you have a flat tire, see the “In case of Set the tire pressure to the normal cold tire infla- ● Increase the cold tire inflation pressure
emergency” section of this manual. tion pressure when the vehicle speed or load is as indicated in &Checking tire pressure&
reduced. later in this section when using the tires
TIRE PRESSURE
Incorrect tire pressure, including under in- specified by NISSAN above 100 MPH
Tire inflation pressure flation, may adversely affect tire life and (162 km/h) where it is legal to do so (on
vehicle handling. a race track for example). Failure to
Check the tire pressures (including the spare) increase the cold tire inflation pressure
often and always prior to long distance trips. The may result in tire failure, loss of control
recommended tire pressure specifications are WARNING
and possible injury. After such use, re-
shown on the Tire and Loading Information label ● Improperly inflated tires can fail sud- adjust tire pressure.
under the %Recommended Cold Tire Inflation denly and cause an accident.
● Do not drive your vehicle over 85 MPH
Pressure% heading. The Tire and Loading Infor-
● The vehicle weight capacity is indicated (137 km/h) unless it is equipped with
mation label is affixed to the driver side center
on the Tire and Loading Information high speed rated tires. Driving faster
pillar. Tire pressures should be checked regularly
label. Do not load your vehicle beyond than 85 MPH (137 km/h) may result in
because:
this capacity. Overloading your vehicle tire failure, loss of control and possible
● Most tires naturally lose air over time. may result in reduced tire life, unsafe injury.
operating conditions due to premature
● Tires can lose air suddenly when driven over ● For additional information regarding
tire failure, or unfavorable handling
potholes or other objects or if the vehicle tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety In-
characteristics and could also lead to a
strikes a curb while parking. formation” (US) or “Tire Safety Informa-
serious accident. Loading beyond the
tion” (Canada) in the Warranty Informa-
The tire pressures should be checked when the specified capacity may also result in
tion Booklet.
tires are cold. The tires are considered COLD failure of other vehicle components.
after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more ● Before taking a long trip, or whenever
hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire
moderate speeds. pressure gauge to ensure that the tire
If the tires are used at speeds above 100 mph pressures are at the specified level.
(162 km/h) where it is legal to do so (on a race
track for example), the cold tire inflation pressure
must be increased. Refer to %Checking tire pres-
sure% later in this section.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-31
!
6 and ! 7 Spare tire size or compact spare tire
size (if so equipped).
LDI0392
Type A
Tire and loading information label (for !
4 Recommended cold tire inflation pressure:
US) (if so equipped) Inflate the tires to this pressure when the
tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD
!
1 Seating capacity: The maximum number of after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or
occupants that should be seated in the ve- more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
hicle. km) at moderate speeds. The recommended
cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer
!
2 Vehicle load limit: See loading information in
to provide the best balance of tire wear and
the Technical and consumer information
vehicle handling characteristics based on
section.
the vehicles GVWR.
!
3 Original tire size: The size of the tires origi-
!
5 Tire size – refer to “Tire labeling” later in this
nally installed on the vehicle at the factory.
section.
LDI0434
Type B
Tire and loading information label (for !
3 Recommended cold tire inflation pressure:
US) Inflate the tires to this pressure when the
tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD
!
1 Seating capacity: The maximum number of after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or
occupants that should be seated in the ve- more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
hicle. km) at moderate speeds. The recommended
cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer
!
2 Vehicle load limit: See loading information in
to provide the best balance of tire wear and
the Technical and consumer information
vehicle handling characteristics based on
section.
the vehicles GVWR.
!
4 Original tire size: The size of the tires origi-
nally installed on the vehicle at the factory.
CAUTION
● Do not use tire chains on a TEMPO-
RARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire chains
will not fit properly and may cause dam-
age to the vehicle.
● Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLY
spare tire is smaller than the original
tire, ground clearance is reduced. To
avoid damage to the vehicle, do not
drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive
the vehicle through an automatic car
wash since it may get caught.
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure
described in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 20 gal 16-5/8 gal 75.6 Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1
Engine oil *7
Drain and Refill
With oil filter change 4-1/2 qt 3-3/4 qt 4.2 • API Certification Mark *2 *3
•API grade SL, Energy Conserving *2 *3
Without oil filter change 4-1/4 qt 3-1/2 qt 4.0 • ILSAC grade GF-III*2 *3
Cooling system
With reservoir 2-1/4 gal 1-7/8 gal 8.5 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant or equivalent
50% Demineralized or distilled water
Manual transmission gear oil 2-3/8 qt 2 qt 2.2 Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid HQ Multi 75W-85 or equivalent
Automatic transmission fluid Genuine NISSAN Matic K ATF *4
Refill to the proper level according to the instruc-
Power steering fluid (PSF) tions in the “Maintenance and do-it-yourself” Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.*8
section.
Brake and clutch fluid Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*5 or equivalent DOT 3
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — HFC-134a (R-134a)*6
Air conditioning system lubricants — — — NISSAN A/C System Lubricant Type S (DH-PS) or equivalent*6
Windshield washer fluid — — — Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent
*1: For further details, see “Fuel recommendation.”
*2: For further details, see “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations.”
*3: For further details, see “Recommended SAE engine oil viscosity.”
*4: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic K ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the auto-
matic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle warranty.
*5: Available in mainland USA through your NISSAN dealer.
*6: For further details, see “Air conditioner specification label.”
*7: For further details, see “Changing engine oil.”
*8: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), DEXRON™ III/MERCON™, or equivalent ATF may also be used.
ENGINE
Model VQ35DE
Idle speed
M/T
See the “Emission Control Information label” on the under-
A/T (in “N” position) side of the hood.
Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed)
CO % at idle
Standard PLFR5A-11
Spark plug Hot PLFR4A-11
Cold PLFR6A-11
LTI0120 LTI0074
TIRE PLACARD AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION
The cold tire pressure is shown on the tire plac- LABEL
ard. The tire placard is located as shown. The air conditioner specification label is affixed as
shown.
LTI0075
Use the following steps to mount the front license ● GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maxi-
WARNING
plate: mum weight (load) limit specified for the
● It is extremely dangerous to ride in a front or rear axle.
Before mounting the license plate, confirm that cargo area inside a vehicle. In a colli-
the following parts are enclosed in the plastic sion, people riding in these areas are DETERMINING VEHICLE LOAD
bag: more likely to be seriously injured or CAPACITY
● License plate bracket killed.
The load capacity of this vehicle is determined by
● License plate bracket screws x 2 ● Do not allow people to ride in any area weight, not by available cargo space. For ex-
of your vehicle that is not equipped with ample, a luggage rack, bike carrier, cartop carrier
● License plate screws x 2 seats and seat belts. or similar equipment does not increase load car-
● Screw grommets x 2 ● Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a rying capacity of your vehicle.
1. Make a shallow hole in the bumper fascia at seat and using a seat belt properly. To determine vehicle load capacity:
the location marks (small dimples) using a Vehicle weight can be determined by using a
0.39 in (10 mm) drill. To avoid damaging the TERMS
commercial-grade scale, found at places such as
area behind the fascia, apply only light pres- It is important to familiarize yourself with the fol- a truck stop, gravel quarry, grain elevator, or a
sure to the drill. lowing terms before loading your vehicle: scrap metal recycling facility.
2. Insert the grommets into the holes in the ● Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) 1. Determine the curb weight of your vehicle.
bumper fascia. - vehicle weight including: standard and op-
2. Compare the curb weight amount to the
3. Insert a small flat-bladed screwdriver into tional equipment, fluids, emergency tools, GVWR specified for your vehicle to deter-
the grommet hole to turn the threaded part of and spare tire assembly. This weight does mine how much more weight your vehicle
the grommet 90°. not include passengers and cargo. can carry.
4. Mount the license plate bracket using the ● GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight
two longer screws. plus the combined weight of passengers
5. Use the two shorter hex head screws to and cargo.
mount the license plate to the license plate ● GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) -
bracket. maximum total weight (load) limit specified
for the vehicle.
3. After loading (cargo and passengers), re- ● Do not load your vehicle any heavier WARNING
weigh your vehicle to determine if either than the GVWR or the maximum front
GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is ex- and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your Overloading or improper loading of a
ceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, remove vehicle can break, tire damage could trailer and its cargo can adversely affect
cargo as necessary. If either the front or rear occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handling, braking and perfor-
GAWR is exceeded, shift the load or remove vehicle handles. This could result in mance and may lead to accidents.
cargo as necessary. loss of control and cause personal
injury. CAUTION
LOADING TIPS ● Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy load
● Overloading not only can shorten the
● The GVW must not exceed GVWR or life of your vehicle and the tire, but can for the first 500 miles (800 km). Your
GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S. certi- also cause unsafe vehicle handling and engine, axle or other parts could be
fication label. longer braking distances. This may damaged.
cause a premature tire failure which ● For the first 500 miles (800 km) that you
● Do not load the front and rear axle to the
could result in a serious accident and tow a trailer, do not drive over 50 mph
GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR. personal injury. Failures caused by (80 km/h) and do not make starts at full
overloading are not covered by the ve- throttle. This helps the engine and other
WARNING hicle’s warranty. parts of your vehicle wear in at the
● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or heavier loads.
straps to help prevent it from sliding or
shifting. Do not place cargo higher than Your new vehicle was designed to be used pri-
the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or col- marily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember
lision, unsecured cargo could cause that towing a trailer places additional loads on
personal injury. your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steering, brak-
ing and other systems.
A Nissan Trailer Towing Guide (U.S. only) is
available from a NISSAN dealer. This guide in-
cludes information on trailer towing ability and the
special equipment required for proper towing.
● Increase your following distance to allow for ● Whenever flat towing your vehicle, al- DOT (Department of Transportation) Quality
greater stopping distances while towing a ways tow forward, never backward. Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to
trailer. Anticipate stops and brake gradually. federal safety requirements in addition to these
● DO NOT tow any automatic transmis- grades.
● Do not use cruise control while towing a sion vehicle with all four wheels on the
trailer. ground (flat towing). Doing so WILL Quality grades can be found where applicable on
DAMAGE internal transmission parts the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and
● Check your hitch, trailer wiring harness con-
due to lack of transmission lubrication. maximum section width. For example:
nections, and trailer wheel lug nuts after 50
miles (80 km) of travel and at every break. ● For emergency towing procedures refer Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
to “Towing recommended by NISSAN”
● When stopped in traffic for long periods of in the “In case of emergency” section of Treadwear
time in hot weather, put the vehicle in the P this manual. Treadwear grade is a comparative rating based
(Park) position.
on tire wear rate when tested under controlled
Automatic Transmission
When towing a trailer, transmission conditions on specified government test courses.
oil/fluid should be changed more fre- To tow a vehicle equipped with an automatic For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one
quently. For additional information, see the transmission, an appropriate vehicle dolly MUST and a half (1-1/2) times as well on the govern-
“Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section be placed under the towed vehicle’s drive ment course as a tire graded 100. However,
earlier in this manual. wheels. Always follow the dolly manufacturer’s relative tire performance depends on actual driv-
recommendations when using their product. ing conditions, and may vary significantly due to
FLAT TOWING variations in driving habits, service practices and
Manual Transmission
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the differences in road characteristics and climate.
ground is sometimes called flat towing. This ● Always tow with the manual transmission in
Neutral. Traction AA, A, B and C
method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle
behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor ● After towing 500 miles (805 km), start and The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are
home. idle the engine with the transmission in Neu- AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the
tral for two minutes. Failure to idle the engine tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as mea-
CAUTION after every 500 miles (805 km) of towing sured under controlled conditions on specified
may cause damage to internal transmission government test surfaces of asphalt and con-
● Failure to follow these guidelines can crete. A tire marked C may have poor traction
parts.
result in severe transmission damage. performance.
9-18 Technical and consumer information
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (US
WARRANTY only)
WARNING Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the following If you believe that your vehicle has a de-
emission warranties: fect which could cause a crash or could
The traction grade assigned to your ve-
hicle tires is based on straight-ahead For USA cause injury or death, you should immedi-
braking traction tests and does not in- 1. Emission Defects Warranty
ately inform the National Highway Traffic
clude acceleration, cornering, hydroplan- Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addi-
ing or peak traction characteristics. 2. Emissions Performance Warranty tion to notifying NISSAN.
Details of these warranties may be found with
Temperature A, B and C
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Infor-
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it
Temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and mation Booklet which comes with your NISSAN may open an investigation, and if it finds
C. They represent a tire’s resistance to heat vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Informa- that a safety defect exists in a group of
build-up, and its ability to dissipate heat when tion Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a re- vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy
tested under controlled conditions on a specified placement by writing to: campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be-
indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high tem- come involved in individual problems be-
● Nissan North America, Inc.
perature can cause tire material to degenerate,
Consumer Affairs Department tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN.
reducing tire life. Excessive temperatures can
P.O. Box 191
lead to sudden tire failure. Grade C corresponds
Gardena, CA 90248-0191 To contact NHTSA, you may call the Auto
to a performance level which all passenger car Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-
tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle For Canada 4236. You may also write to: NHTSA,
Safety Standard No. 109. Grades A and B rep-
resent higher levels of performance on laboratory Emission Control System Warranty U.S. Department of Transportation,
test wheels than the minimum required by law. Details of these warranties may be found with Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also
other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Infor- obtain other information about motor ve-
WARNING mation Booklet which comes with your NISSAN hicle safety from the Hotline.
The temperature grade for this tire is estab- vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Informa-
tion Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a re- You may notify NISSAN by contacting our
lished for a tire that is properly inflated and Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at
not overloaded. Excessive speed, under- placement by writing to:
inflation, or excessive loading, either sepa-
1-800-NISSAN-1.
● Nissan Canada Inc.
rately or in combination, can cause heat 5290 Orbitor Drive
build-up and possible tire failure. Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5
Due to legal requirements in some states and 8. Stop the vehicle. Place the transmission se-
WARNING
Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be re- lector lever in the P (Park) or N (Neutral)
quired to be in what is called the “ready condi- Always drive the vehicle in a safe and position.
tion” for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of prudent manner according to traffic con-
ditions and obey all traffic laws. 9. Turn the engine off.
the emission control system.
10. Repeat steps 1 - 8 at least one more time.
The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when it 1. Start the engine when the engine coolant
is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, temperature gauge needle points to C. Al- If steps 1 through 7 are interrupted, repeat the
the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary low the engine to idle until the gauge needle preceding step. Any safe driving mode is accept-
usage of the vehicle. points between the C and H (normal oper- able between steps. Do not stop the engine until
ating temperature). step 7 is completed.
If a powertrain system component is repaired or
the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be 2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88
reset to a “not ready” condition. Before taking the km/h), then quickly release the accelerator
I/M test, check the vehicle’s pedal completely and keep it released for at
inspection/maintenance test readiness condi- least 10 seconds.
tion. Turn the ignition switch ON without starting 3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a
the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of
(MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and then 53 - 60 MPH (86 - 96 km/h) for at least 9
blinks for 10 seconds , the I/M test condition is minutes.
%not ready%. If the MIL does not blink after 20
seconds, the I/M test condition is %ready.% If the 4. Stop the vehicle.
MIL indicates the vehicle is in a %not ready% con- 5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h)
dition, drive the vehicle through the following and maintain the speed for 20 seconds.
pattern to set the vehicle to the ready condition. If
you cannot or do not want to perform the driving 6. Repeat steps 4 through 5 at least 10 times.
pattern, a NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you. 7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h)
and maintain the speed for at least 3 min-
utes.
W GS0016