You are on page 1of 3

Person Perception

In psychology, person perception refers to forming impressions and making judgments about
another person likability after seeing or meeting him/her. The assessment involves as well what
kind of person one is, including his/her intentions, traits, and behaviors

First impressions, which are formed within a very short time with little conscious thought and
biased by past experiences, are part of person perception

Norms are patterns or traits characterized as typical or usual


for a group.

Social norms refer to spoken and unspoken rules for behaving in particular situations.

Conformity
Conformity refers to yielding to group pressure when no direct request has been made

Social roles specify the part or position of a person in society.


It also specifies behavior expected to be exhibited by an individual in practicing his/her role.

A sociogram indicates the social structure of a group and the relationship of people within that
group. It shows who are popular isolates, islands, and mutual friends.
Familiarity
Familiarity refers to being comfortable with another person and is a necessary condition for a
close relationship to develop. Friends and lovers are those who have been around together who
have gone to school together.

Love is a special attachment one has for himself/herself or for somebody else.

A dilemma is a problematic situation in which a difficult choice must be made. Most of the time,
the consequences of any of the choices or options are perceived to be negative and unappealing
to the person involved.

Moral is related to the sense or a standard that determines


what is right and what is wrong.

Decision-making is understandably difficult, the degree of which depending on the situation.


When faced with a predicament, exercise your best judgment on the good or appropriate action
to take.

Moral reasoning refers to the judgments people make about what courses or action are correct
or incorrect in particular situations
Lawrence Kohlberg (1958) came up with the theory of moral
development by studying the concept of moral reasoning. This theory is shaped by and tied up
to Piaget's stages of intellectual development.

Authoritarian parents attempt to shape, control, and evaluate


the behavior and attitudes of their children in accordance with an absolute set of conduct
standards that usually comes from religious or respected authorities.

Authoritative parents direct their children' activities in a rational and intelligent way.

Permissive parents are less controlling and behave with an accepting and non-punishing attitude
towards their children's
desires, actions, and impulses.

A fourth parenting style was introduced by Maccoby and Martin in 1983. They coined the term
uninvolved or neglectful parents who take on a "hands-off" stand in the affairs of their children.

Positive regard is believed to be important for the healthy development of one's self-concept
and for successful interpersonal relationships (Liebert & Spiegler, 1994). Positive regard
includes love, sympathy, warmth, acceptance, and respect which people crave from family,
friends, and other significant people. Conditional positive regard refers to positive regard
received as a result of acceptable behavior or living up to the expectations and standards of
others. For example, a teacher may reward students for passing the test. Unconditional positive
regard, on the other hand, refers to the love and acceptance received by a person regardless of
who he/she is or what he/she does. For instance, parents may still love and respect their child
even if the child flunks an exam.

Self-esteem is the level of importance attributed to oneself and one's abilities.

Personal or self-identity explains how people describe themselves in terms of values, goals,
traits, and perceptions unique to them.

1. Verbal-linguistic intelligence.
2. Logical-mathematical intelligence.
3. Spatial-visual intelligence.
4. Bodily-kinesthetic intelligence.
5. Musical-rhythmic intelligence.
6. Interpersonal intelligence.
7. Intrapersonal intelligence.
8. Naturalist intelligence.

Assessment is a process that determines the presence or absence, as well as the extent or level,
of a characteristic or behavior in a person. With an assessment, one gets a better view or
understanding of people's behavior, including that of oneself.
Kinds of Assessment
Following are the kinds of tests or measures according to purpose, i.e., in terms of the behavior
or characteristic they intend to measure:

a. Achievement test.
b. Mental ability test.
c. Aptitude test.
d. Personality test.

Make a short answer to this: Identify the things that contribute to the best you can become

You might also like