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H C C C C C C H
H CH3 H H H H
The IUPAC nomenclature of the compound above is (a) 2 – dimethyl
hexane (b) 2 – ethyl lexane (c) 2,2 – dimthyl hexane (d) 5,5 –
dimethyl hexane
CH3 C OH
H
(a) Primary Alkanol (b) Secondary Alkanol (c) Teritary Alkanol
(d) Analkanol
20. _______ are substances that are manufactured from the products of
petroleum (a) petrochemicals (b) kerosene (c) coal (d) coke
THEORY
Answer four (4) questions
1a. Write briefly on the following
i. Cracking
ii. Reforming
iii. Octane number
iv. Alkanols
v. Petrochemicals
2. Write the structural formula of
i. Ethan – 2 – 01
ii. Methanol
iii. Ethanol
iv. 2 – methyl e than – 2 – 01
3a. What are Hydrocarbons?
b. Give two (2) main classification of hydrocarbons
c. Give three (3) examples of Acyclic
4a. Name four products of the fractional distillation of petroleum and
their uses
b. Distinguish between cracking and reforming. Of what importance are
the two processes in the petroleum industry
5a. Define the term an oxide?
b. List five (5) physical properties of carbon (iv) oxide