Name: Inbar Mechtinger and Aviya Nahmani

Name of the teacher: Tanna Ganim

cHOCOLATE
2020
 Table of Contents

Introduction ………………………………………………………….………… 2

Research question 1…………………………………………….………..…. 3

Research question 2……………………………………………………..….. 4

Research question 3…………………….…………………………………... 7

Visual aids…………………………………………………………………..…… 8

Conclusion and findings…………………………………………….……. 10

Reflection ……………………………………….……………………….…… 11

Bibliography ……………………….…………………………………………. 12

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 Introduction
First, we chose this topic because we love chocolate. We wanted to
learn more about this addictive issue.
Due to the fact that so many people love chocolate, we wanted to know
the reason why people love chocolate so much. This topic was more
interesting to us than the other topics, on the one hand it is so simple o
but on the other hand it's so complicated. Our goal is to find out at least
one fact we didn't know about chocolate.
In our work we will investigate few issues:
1. Why chocolate is so addictive for people?
2. How many kinds of chocolate are existed in the world?
3. How to make chocolate?
4. Survey and graphs.

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Why the chocolate is so addictive for
?people

Chocolate is an addictive food and these are the reasons:

When we eat sweet or high-fat food our brains are as happy as our
taste buds. Eating sugary and fatty foods causes the brain to release
serotonin, which helps stabilize our moods and protect against
depression, and because of that chocolate activates the brain's pleasure
centers.
Chocolate is rich in both fats and sugars, so it's easy to understand how
it can make our body crave and eat it excessively. It also contains
addictive substances: The amino acid tryptophan, which is used as a raw
material to create the serotonin neurotransmitter that regulates the
mood in the brain, and the phenylethylamine which causes a feeling of
excitement and attraction. No wonder we like chocolate.
Eating chocolate under pressure provides a sense of comfort.
Studies have shown that people have experienced intense pleasure and
longing for more when they have eaten chocolate.
Some chocolate addicts even show similar behavior to drug addicts,
such as cravings, irregular eating, anxiety and abnormal moods.
Many of us consider it a forbidden pleasure, which makes us want it
even more which is why it feels so addictive.

3
 How many kinds of chocolate are existed in
?the world

There are four basic chocolate types, but there are several types of
chocolate that have joined the chocolate industry recently. In this part,
.we're going to show you all the types of chocolate in the world

:Milk chocolate
Consists of cocoa solids, milk or powdered milk and sugar. Sweet
chocolate, which has a wide use in the global chocolate industry. A main
ingredient in chocolate bars and sweets. Known for desserts and
.coatings

:White chocolate
consists of cocoa butter only, without cocoa solids. Plus, milk, sugar
and various flavoring agents. Sweet, light chocolate used as a partial
ingredient in desserts, or
.topping
?Did you know
Poorly tempered or untampered chocolate
may have whitish spots on the dark :Dark chocolate
chocolate part, called chocolate bloom; it is
an indication that sugar or fat has separated Consists of cocoa solids and
due to poor storage. It is not toxic and can cocoa butter, in various
be safely consumed percentages. Contains reduced
sugar. Bold taste. Mainly used as
a base for desserts and cocoa
.drinks

Unsweetened chocolate:

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Unsweetened chocolate, often called "baking chocolate" contains lots of
.cocoa solids and does not contain milk or powdered milk
Ruby chocolate:
Ruby chocolate entered the chocolate industry in 2017. The natural color
of the chocolate is pink, and its taste is described as "fruity" and "sweet
.sour" and is made from a special kind of pink cocoa beans

:Blonde Chocolate or Gold Chocolate

Yes, this is a new chocolate that entered the chocolate market a few
years ago (December 2012). It consists of white chocolate and dark
.chocolate in doses that give it a special golden look

:Vegan chocolate or dark chocolate without milk

We recently saw a new product in the chocolate market - vegan
chocolate. This chocolate is special because it is chocolate without milk
.or dairy at all so it adapts to the vegan market

:Chocolate carob
In the chocolate industry there is another type of chocolate. While not
made from cocoa, it is now considered 'chocolate' for everything - carob
chocolate. The carobs are very suitable for use in chocolate making.
Their color is brown, they can be crushed into powder and from them
together with other chocolate ingredients which is both sweet and tasty
.and also much higher quality and healthy
The most famous chocolate candy brands:

KitKat Milky Way

Bounty Snickers

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Twix Mars

M&M’s Hershey’s

Reese’s Kinder

Nutella Milka

Toblerone klik

Of course, there are many other companies but not all of them could be
.brought in

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 How to make chocolate?
Making chocolate is a long and fascinating process and here is an
explanation of the process chocolate goes through until we taste it:

Step 1 – Cleaning:
Cocoa beans going thorough cleaning process.

Step 2 – Roasting:
The cocoa beans are getting roasted to add to the chocolate's aroma.

Step 3 - Remove casing:

Remove the thin shells.

Step 4 – Grinding:
After the cocoa beans are grinding, the cocoa butter is created.

Step 5- Separate cocoa butter from cocoa.

Step 6 - Make the chocolate drink:

At this point, prepare the chocolate according to individual recipes. In
the case of milk chocolate, milk and sugar are added together with the
cocoa butter to make the chocolate paste. In the case of dark chocolate,
cocoa butter, cocoa solids and sugar are added.

Step 7 - Peel off chocolate paste:

The final distillation process to fully expose the final flavor is when
melting the chocolate paste.

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Step 8 - Temporary storage:
The chocolate is poured into molds to match the actual design of
chocolate bars and individual packages.

Visual aids
Survey and graphs:
We did some research related to our research to learn more about the
topic.

In a while you finish a chocolate pack?

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10

week day 3 days 2 weeks month 2 days other

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 Do you eat chocolate in tests?

no yes

What kind of chocolate do you prefer?

14.5

14

13.5

13

12.5

12

11.5

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white chocolate milk chocolate dark chocolate

Image

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 Conclusion and findings

Thanks to our research on chocolate, we learned some new things:

1. We found out that there are four basic chocolate types, but there
are several types of chocolate that have joined the chocolate
industry recently. To our surprise, we found that there are 8
different types of chocolate in the world.

2. Eating chocolate causes the brain to release serotonin, which helps

stabilize our moods and protect against depression, it is activates
the brain's pleasure centers, and that's why it's addictive.

3. According to a study we did, we found that most people finish a

chocolate pack within a week. In addition, we found that most
students don’t eat chocolate before tests. According to the latest
survey we have made, the favorite chocolate's type of people are
white chocolate and dark chocolate.

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 We learned a lot from the project about chocolate. Chocolate
making is a complex and lengthy process, there are many different
types of chocolate in the world. The chocolate is addictive and you
can't help but love it!

Reflection

We had a lot of fun working together. We had some challenges along

the way, but we were able to overcome them. The subject really
interests us and we learned a lot of new things about chocolate.
Aviya: I had a lot of fun working with Inbar. I like the subject and I
learned more about chocolate. I like especially to design the project and
gather information. I had difficulty writing the information but still
managed to overcome the difficulty.

Inbar: It was very fun for me to work with Aviya, and the
communication between us was good. I enjoy working on the project.
I really like chocolate, and I wanted to learn more about it.
There were parts that was more difficult, or that I didn't find enough
information, but in the end it all worked out.

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 Bibliography

/https://www.sinfulsweetspgh.com/3-reasons-chocolate-is-addictive
https://recipes.howstuffworks.com/chocolate-addictive.htm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chocoholic
https://www.thrillist.com/shopping/nation/where-to-buy-face-masks-online-covid-19
https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/can-you-become-addicted-to-chocolate-201302145903

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_chocolate

http://shokoland.co.il/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99 -
%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%93/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chocolate

https://drchockenstein.com/blogs/chocolate-blog/how-chocolate-is-made-step-by-step
https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%93#
%D7%AA%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%AA_
%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%93
http://www.samboosac.co.il/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9A-
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%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95-%D7%94%D7%9E

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%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%90-%D7%A9%D7%9C-
%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%93
https://www.google.com/search?q=%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C
%D7%93&sxsrf=ALeKk03-
0LeFqBZENgTp2oGcSU6VR9ZRPQ:1591104499534&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=
2ahUKEwiA0_qTnuPpAhVTIMUKHcLNBdcQ_AUoAXoECBUQAw&biw=1920&bih=937#imgr
c=JYrkkiyCvJlQAM&imgdii=qSLm_WdOZIxNHM

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