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17

Chapter 4

Binomial Theorem

ASSIGNMENT

Single Choice Type Questions


12
x3 2
1. In the expansion of , 5th term from the end is
2 x2

(1) –7920 x–4 (2) 7920 x4


(3) 7920 x–4 (4) –7920 x4
n
1
2. The expansion of x has constant term, if
x

(1) n is divisible by n + (2) n is divisible by n +

(3) n is divisible by + (4) n is divisible by +


3. If the coefficient of rth, (r + 1)th and (r + 2)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)14 are in A.P., then the value of r
is equal to
(1) 5 or 9 (2) 4 or 7
(3) 3 or 8 (4) 6 or 10
4. Given positive integers r > 1, n > 2 and the coefficients of (3r)th and (r + 2)th term in the expansion of (1 + x)2n
are equal, then, which of the following relation is correct?
(1) n = 2r (2) n = 3r
(3) n = 2r + 1 (4) n = r
5. For all natural number n, 22n.32n – 1 – 35n is divisible by
(1) (35)3 (2) (35)2
(3) (35)4 (4) (35)5
n
1
6. The sum of the binomial coefficients of 2 x is equal to 256. Then the constant term in the expansion is
x

(1) 1120 (2) 2110


(3) 1210 (4) 2210

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7. If the coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n are in A.P., then

(1) 2n2 – 9n + 7 = 0 (2) 2n2 + 5n + 7 = 0

(3) n2 – 9n + 7 = 0 (4) n2 + 9n – 7 = 0
n
n 1
Cr
8. n n
equals
r 0 Cr Cr 1

n n 1
(1) (2)
2 2
n(n 1) n(n 1)
(3) (4)
2 2(n 1)
1
9. The greatest term in the expansion of (3 – 5x)15, when x , is
5
(1) 6th (2) 5th

(3) 5th & 6th (4) 4th & 5th

10. Consider the following statements

S1: The total number of terms in (x2 + 2x + 4)10 is 21


20
1
S2: The coefficient of x10 in x2 is 20C10.
x
S3: The middle term in the expansion of (1 + x)12 is 12C6x6

S4: If the coefficients of fifth and ninth term in the expansion of (1 + x)n are same, then n = 12

Now identify the correct combination of true statements.

(1) S1, S2, S3, S4 (2) S1, S2 only

(3) S2, S3 only (4) S1, S4 only

n
C1 C2 Cn
11. If (1 + x)n = Cr .x r , then 1 1 ...... 1
r 0 C0 C1 Cn 1
n 1
n (n 1)n 1
(1) (2)
(n 1)! (n 1)!
(n 1)n (n 1)n 1
(3) (4)
n! n!
7

log2 9 x 1
7 1
12. If 6th term of 2 1
is 84, then x =
log2 (3 x 1
1)
25
(1) 4 or 3 (2) 3 or 1
(3) 2 or 1 (4) 1
n
13. If (1 x 3 )n ar x r (1 x )3 n 2r
, then the value of ar, where n N is
r 0

(1) nC r nC
r·3 (2) 3r

(3) nC r–1 nC r
r – 12 (4) r2

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14. The coefficient of x1007 in the expansion of


(1 + x)2006 + x(1 + x)2005 + x2(1 + x)2004 + x3(1 + x)2003 + ....... + x2006 is
(1) 2006C (2) 2006C
1007 1006

(3) 2007C (4) 2007C


1006 1007

r r r
n
1 3 7 15
15. ( 1)r . nCr ... m terms =
r 0 2r 22 r 23 r 24 r

2mn 1 2mn 1
(1) (2)
2 (2n 1)
mn
2n 1

2mn 1 2mn 1
(3) (4)
2n 1 2n 1

16. The sum of the last eight coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)16 is equal to

(1) 215 (2) 214

1 16!
(3) 215 . (4) 216
2 (8!)2

17. In the expansion of (3x + 2y – z)8, the coefficients of x2y3z3 is


(1) 10084 (2) –40320
(3) 20160 (4) –43280
10
1
18. The middle term in the expansion of 2 x is
3x

5 5
10 2 10 2
(1) C5 (2) C5
3 3

(3) 10C 4 –6 (4) – 10C624.3–6]


62 3
14
b
19. The term independent of x in the expansion of ax is
x
(1) 14C 9 5 14C 8 6
5a b (2) 6a b
(3) 14C 7 7 14C 6 8
7a b (4) 8a b

a
20. In the binomial expansion of (a – b)n, n 5, the sum of the 5th and 6th term is zero, then equals
b

n 5 n 4
(1) (2)
6 5
5 6
(3) (4)
n 4 n 5
10
a3 2
21. If (r + 1)th term in the expansion of contains a20 then the value of r is equal to
3 a2

(1) 3 (2) 2
(3) 4 (4) 1

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2n 1
22. Let R 5 5 11 and f = R – [R] where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function. The value of R.f is

(1) 42n + 1 (2) 42n


(3) 42n –1 (4) 4–2n

23. For r = 0, 1,..., 10, let Ar, Br and Cr denote, respectively, the coefficient of xr in the expansions of (1 + x)10,
10
(1 + x)20 and (1 + x)30. Then Ar B10 Br C10 Ar is equal to
r 1

2
(1) B10 – C10 (2) A10 B10 C10 A10
(3) 0 (4) C10 – B10

24. STATEMENT-1 : In the expansion of ( 5 31/5 )10 , sum of integral terms is 3134.
and
n
STATEMENT-2 : ( x y )n n
Cr · x n – r y r .
r 0

(1) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(2) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(3) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(4) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True

Numerical Value Type Questions


25. The number of zeroes at the end of (101)11 – 1 is
11
1
26. If in the expansion of ax 2 the coefficient of x7 is equal to the coefficient of x–7 in the expansion of
bx
11
1
ax , then ab is equal to
bx 2
27. The coefficient of x5 in the expansion of (1 + x2)5 (1 + x)4 is
1 1
10 55
28. In the expansion of ( y 5
x ) , the number of terms free of radical sign are

29. The number of non-zero terms in the expansion of (1 3 2a )9 (1 3 2a )9 is

30. If in the expansion of (1 + x)m (1 – x)n, the coefficient of x and x2 are 3 and – 6 respectively, then the value of
n is
31. If in the expansion of (1 + px)q, q N, the coefficients of x and x2 are 12 and 60 respectively, then p and q are

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