Workboo

Answer
k
Key

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GRAMMAR REVISION (page 5)

7 1. The film has just started.
(page 4) 2. How long has she worked here?
1 1. do you go 4. don’t know 3. Robert did his homework after he had played a
2. are watching computer game. / After Robert had played a
5. am leaving
3. tastes computer game, he did his homework.
6. are you
2 1. like buying
4. I haven’t eaten meat since I was 17.
2. don’t visit 5. I had never seen / I hadn’t seen a Shakespeare
3. Do … smell play before last night.
4. am reading 6. The teacher was angry because I had forgotten
my homework.
5. am not wearing
7. They have been here since 1.00.
6. Are / Is … playing
8. They didn’t leave until they had finished the job.
3 1. 1. are … going
2. need 8 1. have … tasted
2. saw
2. 1. am making
3. have … received
2. Do … know
4. haven’t finished
3. think
5. bought
4. likes
6. left
3. 1. are … doing
2. am cleaning
3. am not 9 1. began 5. asked
doing 2. had … done
6. contained
4. Do … want 3. has painted
7. had built
4. has received
8. had taught
4 1. left, was …
10 1. is going to end
answering 5. won’t win
2. will help
4. Did … break, 6. aren’t going to
3. is going to break
fell go
4. Is … going to
5. didn’t go out, 7. will attract
study
was raining
6. wasn’t (page 6)
5 1. wearing,
What time feltdid you go to sleep last night?
1 1. She won’t forget to return your book.
7. Mike
2. was trying,
and I were arguing when Jason arrived.
2. That big box is going to fall.
broke
3. At nine o’clock last night I was playing 3. I will cook dinner this evening.
8. basketball.
were … doing/ I was playing basketball at nine
o’clock last night. 4. A magazine is going to publish them next
4. Tim was making salad while I was cooking the month.
fish. / Tim made salad while I was cooking the fish. 5. I’m not going to go camping with you.
5. I was running so I didn’t stop to talk to them. 12 6.1. ItWill
will be a great success.
… have
6 1. are having 6. didn’t get discovered
2. woke up 7. felt 2. will be waiting
3. was rushing 8. found out 3. won’t have completed
4. fell 9. am sitting 4. will have finished
5. was getting on 10. Do ... want 5. will be having
6. Will … be riding

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13 1. I’ll be staying at the Hotel Vernet 2 1. c 2. d 3. a 4. b

2. we won’t be sitting next to each other 3 1. countless, fascinating, happiness
3. will you have finished football practice by 2. humorous, punctuation
then
3. announcement, activity
4. I will be attending meetings all morning
4. upsetting, championship, leadership
14 5.
1. Joni’s
will rainband won’t have played by then
5. are going to spill 5. annoyance, sensitive
2. will have moved
6. will be studying 6. indifference, pollution
3. will take care
7. Is … going to 4 1. massive 7. statement
4. Will … have teach
finished 2. sensible 8. equality
8. will be cleaning
3. mysterious 9. comical
(page 7) 4. valuable 10. doubtful
15 1. while 6. yesterday 5. suitable 11. collection
2. by noon 7. next year 6. truthful
3. at the moment 8. ever
4. rarely 9. at this time next year (page 9)
5. this evening 10. before 5 1. slang 6. body language
2. sign language
16 1. This tastes strange. 3. mother tongue
7. accent
8. fluent
2. Jeff has never played the guitar. 4. foreign language
9. native speaker
3. I listened to the radio as I was driving 5. bilingual
home. / As I was driving home, I listened to 6 1. talk me out of
the radio. 2. talking back 4. talk it over
4. She had never run a marathon before last year. / 3. talked down to her 5. talk her into
Before last year, she had never run a marathon.
5. I hope you will have walked the dog by the time I
7 1. provides
get home. / By the time I get home, I hope you 2. signs 6. accents
will have walked the dog. 3. clothes shops 7. worthwhile
6. I am going to study in London next year. 4. slang 8. advertises
5. native speakers 9. include
17 1. fly
7. didn’t expect / hadn’t expected
8. didn’t work out 8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct
9. had managed answers.
10.was preparing
GRAMMAR (page 10)
11.had published
12.was progressing 1 1. Have … cleaned
13.Is … Sleeping / Going to Sleep 2. will have cleaned
14.was losing / had lost 3. hadn’t cleaned
15. have ... found 2 1. Will … have 4. Had … been
16. will ... know had 5. won’t have
2. Have … written finished
UNIT 1 3. haven’t eaten 6. had started
3 1. c 2. d 3. a 4. b
VOCABULARY (page 8)
1 1. provide, signs
17.notice, advertise
18.graduated, degree, good-natured

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4 1. has been snowing 3 1. hard
2. had been driving 2. short
3. Have … been studying 3. closer to
4. hadn’t been standing 4. across from
5. had … been practising 5. between Michelle and Anne
6. hasn’t been listening 4 1. It looks like / You can tell that, It looks like /
Maybe / You can tell that / I guess / Perhaps / I
(page 11) suppose
5 1. have been saying 2. It looks like / You can tell that / I guess / I suppose
2. have been 3. probably, could be, seem to be
3. had been using 4. could be / seem to be, It looks like / Maybe / You
4. have occurred can tell that / I guess / Perhaps / I suppose
5. had meant 5. it looks like
6. will have entered
WRITING (page 13)
6 1. By May, we will have completed most of 5 1. As a result, Therefore
this workbook.
2. For this reason, Consequently
2. Let’s go for a walk. We have been studying for
four hours. 3. Due to, Because of
3. How long had you been reading before you fell 4. so
asleep? 5. As, Since
4. I have never typed on an old-fashioned typewriter, but
I want to try it one day.
6 1. Since Tom is good at maths, he sometimes helps me
with my homework. / Tom sometimes helps me with
5. She tried to talk me out of meeting Tim, but I my homework since he is good at maths.
didn’t listen to her. 2. The football team is finally improving as a result of
7 1. La contaminación ha producido enormes daños their frequent practices. / As a result of their
frequent practices, the football team is finally
a muchas especies.
improving.
2. El lenguaje corporal de Sue mostró / mostraba que
no había dado una respuesta sincera. 3. As I forgot to bring a pen, I borrowed
one. / I borrowed a pen as I forgot to bring
3. Sam y Ruth llevan dos horas hablando por teléfono.
one.
4. En cuatro años me habré graduado en la
4. There is a great demand for tickets. Consequently,
universidad. the band will give two concerts here instead of one.
5. Bill hablaba alemán con fluidez porque llevaba
años recibiendo clases. 7 1. so
2. due to / as a result of
8 1. Has … graduated 3. Consequently
2. have been working 4. Due to / As a result of
3. will have heard
4. hadn’t done WRITING TASk – Accept all logical and
grammatically correct answers.
5. had been ignoring
6. have … been playing EXTRA READING (page 14)
SKILLS (page 12) 1 1. paragraph 3
2. paragraph 5
1 1. b 2. b 3. a 4. a 5. b 3. paragraph 1
4. paragraph 2
2 1. chatting
5. paragraph 4
2. blame
3. whispering 2 1. c 2. b
4. had a heart-to-heart talk
5. gossip
6. telling a joke
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3 1. use BSL UNIT 2
2. allow the use of BSL in the classroom
3. hearing children VOCABULARY (page
4. an official British language 16)
1 1. b 2. a 3. a 4. 5. b 6. a 7.
4 1. interpreters b a
2. prominent 2 1. spectators, prevent
3. revealed 2. networks, advertising
4. provide 3. tolerate, major
4. trend, instead of
CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 3 A. 1. paying attention
15) B. 1. keep your eyes on 2. paying the price
5 1. sign 2. keep in mind
2. convinced 4 1. keep track of
3. quarrelled 2. keep a secret 4. paying her own
4. talks down to me 3. keep him company way
5. join 5. pay a visit
(page 17) 6. keeps a promise
6 1. 1. mother tongue
2. slang
2. 1. clothes shop
5 1. c 2. d 3. a 4. b
2. advertised 6 1. profit 5. purchase
3. fluent 2. products 6. lent
4. foreign language 3. compete 7. increased
5. bilingual 4. decreased

3 1. b 2. b 3. a 4. a 5. b
7 1. advertising 5. increase
2. adverts 6. purchase
4 1. had … been running 3. compete 7. products
2. hasn’t finished
4. spectators 8. huge
3. will have returned
4. hadn’t seen 8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct
5. have been planting answers.
5 1. have … wondered GRAMMAR (page 18)
2. had been working
1 1. read
3. had learned / learnt 2. would do
4. have been using 3. had finally read
5. has been trying 4. had surprised
6. have been 5. had been, paid attention
7. will have changed 6. was already working
6 1. Therefore / Consequently
2 1. what time I had got home the previous
2. As / Since night / the night before
3. As / Since 2. had been working in advertising since 1995
4. so 3. if / whether she could borrow my red shirt
5. Therefore / Consequently 4. not to touch his computer
5. that the homework had been difficult that
term

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3 1. complained that the judges had been unfair to 3 a. 2 b. 2 c. 1 d. 2 e. 1 f.

him / her 1
2. wondered why I hadn’t been doing my homework 4 1. In my opinion
3. warned me not to spend too much when I 2. I think that
went shopping that day 3. Personally
4. promised not to / she wouldn’t forget to call me 4. I have to admit that / I suppose
the next day / the following day / the day after 5. But don’t you think
5. admitted that she had cheated in the exam the week 6. I have to admit that / I suppose
before / the previous week
WRITING (page 21)
(page 19) 1 1. Despite / In spite of
4 1. had chosen 5. not to forget 2. while / but
2. had wanted 6. would … 3. as well as
3. had promoted see 4. Furthermore / In addition
4. had … 7. would open 5. Nevertheless
changed
5 1. I suggested that we have a picnic. 2 1. Despite having a huge advertising campaign, their
2. My father complained that the bank had bad product failed to sell. / Despite the huge advertising
campaign they had, their product failed to sell.
service.
3. Lily wondered why I didn’t like chocolate. 2. The film was quite boring. In addition, it was too
long. / In addition to being quite boring, the film
4. Jason told us / said that he could drive us to the
was too long.
concert.
5. Sam asked whether we had enjoyed the film 3. The climb was extremely difficult. Nevertheless,
the previous evening. we managed to reach the top.
4. Rick is intelligent as well as nice and friendly.
6 1. Tim se quejó de que había sido injusto
castigarlo. 3 1. although / but / while
2. Marge se preguntaba por qué tolerábamos 2. Furthermore / Moreover
el comportamiento violento de Bob. 3. despite
3. Mis amigos sugirieron que pagáramos lo 4. Furthermore / Moreover
que correspondiera.
5. Besides
4. Le pregunté a Sam cuánto dinero le debía al
6. although / but / while
banco.
5. (Él) Me ordenó que redujese mis gastos. WRITING TASk – Accept all logical and
grammatically correct answers.
7 1. would send
2. haven’t had EXTRA READING (page 22)
3. will have changed 12
4. had known
5. hadn’t been paying attention
6. have been waiting 2 1. c 2. a 3.
d
1 1. controversial
SKILLS (page 20) 4. brilliant 3 1. F – “Window cleaner gives a nice shine to cheese.”
2. misleading
5. odd 2. T – “When fizzy drinks lose their bubbles, a few
3. eye-catching drops of washing-up liquid are added.”
2 1. childish 3. F – “Raw burgers look bigger and juicier than
2. appealing 4. glamorous cooked ones do.”
3. effective 5. sophisticated 4. F – “… a slice of pizza will look very large
6. persuasive when photographed close up on a small
4. over the top plate.”
7. powerful

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4 1. appetising UNIT 3
2. mouth-watering
VOCABULARY (page
3. raw
24)
4. slice 1 1. b 2. b 3. b 4. 5. a 6. a
a 7. b
CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 2 1. disturbing
23) 2. for years to come 5. performance
3. overnight
1 1. cut back on
4. huge hit
6. award
5. borrow 7. outrageous
6. contestants
3 1. show off 8. unknown
2. call off
7. childish 9. put on
8. huge 4 1. fit in 10.take off
9. glamorous 2. keep at
2 1. e 2. a 3. f 4. d 5. b 6. g 7. 3. live up to
3 c
1. income 4. taken off
2. expense 5. comes down on
3. trends 6. broken up
4. spectators 7. put on, stood out
5. network 8. look up to, stood up
for
4 1. that she thought it was a brilliant advert
2. why I / we hadn’t gone out the night before (page 25)
/ the previous night
3. that he couldn’t go with me the next
5 1. autograph
2. rumour 5. role model
day / the following day / the day after
3. publicity 6. trendsetter
4. to show her my ID
4. lucky break 7. scandal
5. how long she had been there
6. that she had been reading a lot
7. having / that we have an early dinner 6 1. f 2. e 3. a 4. 5. b 6. c
8. that the clinic would be closed the next day / d
the following day / the day after 7 1. performances 6. broke up
5 1. complained that those chips tasted awful 2. make a 7. appeal to
2. insisted that she would definitely pay her comeback 8. keep at
own way 3. in the spotlight 9. for years to
3. warned us not to be late 4. took off come
4. wanted to know why I had been so tired 5. been around
lately 8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct
5. admitted that their advert had been answers.
misleading GRAMMAR (page 26)
6 1. However 1 1. was first discovered
2. Besides 2. could only be made
3. Even though 3. were being recorded
4. Furthermore 4. has sold
5. have been purchased
6. is said
7. established
8. are currently being helped

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2 1. should be included 8 1. En el pasado, solo los niños ricos podían ser
2. are being made enviados a la universidad.
3. are given 2. Tu comportamiento ofensivo no será tolerado por
4. was … taken ningún miembro del personal.
5. won’t be released 3. A los fans les devolvieron el dinero porque
el concierto había sido cancelado.
6. Have … been designed
4. Los famosos a menudo son idolatrados por fans
7. had been prepared que los ven como modelos a imitar.
8. Can … be recorded 5. Shelley destaca porque hace que un profesional
3 1. The concert hasn’t been advertised yet. diseñe / un profesional diseña sus trajes /
disfraces.
2. Is American Idol shown in Britain?
3. The party is going to be attended by a lot of 9 1. were
famous people. 2. haven’t had
4. That suit had been worn by Elvis Presley. 3. will have completed
5. That man was being photographed (by someone). 4. is being played
6. This video might have been filmed in Tokyo. 5. will be offered
4 1. should have / get … checked 6. are having / getting … painted
2. had / got … cleaned 7. had heard
3. has / gets … done 8. had been performing
4. are having / getting … prepared / are going to have SKILLS (page 28)
/ get … prepared
5. did, have / get … taken 1 1. T
2. T
5 1. Is she going to be offered a job? 3. F – We use our hands to clap.
Is a job going to be offered to her? 4. F – Musicians rehearse before a concert.
2. The dog should have been given fresh water. 5. F – There’s often an interval in the middle of a
Fresh water should have been given to the play or concert.
dog.
6. F – A venue is a location.
3. We weren’t given our exam results today (by
the teacher). 7. T
Our exam results weren’t given to us today (by 8. F – People boo to show they don’t like
the teacher). something.
4. Invitations are being sent to all their friends. 2 1. front-row seats 5. atmosphere
All their friends are being sent invitations (by 2. sell out 6. cheering
them). 3. lighting 7. reviews
4. onstage 8. went wild
(page 27)
6 1. is being planned 6. has been set up 3 1. b 2. a 3.
2. reserve 7. is checked a
3. can be made 8. want / wants 4 1. Both pictures show
4. must be arranged 9. is 2. another similarity is
5. have / get … 10. has been done 3. the pictures are quite different
cleaned 4. One difference is that
7 1. The tickets are being sold online tomorrow. 5. while in this one
2. They are having / getting the wedding
organised WRITING (page 29)
by a professional.
3. I think the party should be held at Anne’s house.
1 1. pretty
6. not at all
4. Their new CD hasn’t been released yet.
7. absolutely
5. The awards have been given to the winners.
8. terribly
9. very
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2 1. disappointing, not at all, loudly 3 1. made it 5. rumours
2. detailed, carefully, quite 2. in the spotlight
6. for years to
3. absolutely, countless, terribly 3. awards come
4. huge hits
3 1. perfect 7. stood up for
2. terribly 4 1. is read 8. outrageous
3. enthusiastically 2. have / get … washed
4. extremely 3. will be given
5. impossible 4. haven’t received
6. disappointing 5. was being made
6. has / have just announced
WRITING TASk – Accept all logical and
grammatically correct answers. 7. should have been returned
8. is being done it
EXTRA READING (page 30)
1 1. mistrust 5 1. will be driven to the concert by my parents
2. snapshots 2. of our questions were answered (by him)
3. tabloids 3. already been booked (by them)
4. has / gets her makeup done by a professional
5. the lighting effects already being designed (by him)
2 1. b 2. a 3.
c 6 1. His guitar solos were absolutely brilliant. He’s
3 1. began to be featured in newspapers and so talented! I’m a bit jealous.
magazines 2. It’s terribly difficult to make such an
2. they can sell them for a good price important decision quickly.
3. tabloid journalism and paparazzi won’t disappear 3. That beautiful woman over there looks quite
familiar. Isn’t she a famous singer?
4 1. captured
2. unaware
3. thriving
UNIT 4
4. hacking VOCABULARY (page 32)
5. doubtful
CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 31) 1 1. c 2. e 3. b 4. a 5.
5 1. before d
2. could 2 1. activist 4. treasure
2. auction
3. always 5. freedom
3. wilderness
4. before 6. in shock
5. usually 3 1. often
2. hadn’t 7. ignores
6. is not
3. slow down 8. I’m so
6 1. costumes
4 1. misbehave
glad
2. appeal to
2. overpopulated 4. underpaid
3. autograph
3. intercity 5. unspoilt
4. interval
4. reuse 6. disapprove
5. be around
6. cheered 5 1. incomplete
2. illegal
3. dishonest 5. impolite
4. underdeveloped 6. underestimated
7. unbelievable
8. inactive

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(page 33) (page 35)

6 1. Waste, landfill 5 1. hadn’t taken 6. have

2. wildlife, deforestation 2. might have 7. will discuss
3. urbanisation, smog ended up 8. would be
4. solar power, renewable energy 3. were 9. held
4. will happen 10. get
7 1. water shortage 5. had thought
2. source 6 1. If people knew the facts, they would be more
3. litter worried about global warming.
4. Global warming 2. We won’t finish our project on time unless we
work tonight.
5. greenhouse effect
3. If Laura hadn’t lent me the book, I would have
6. fuel bought
my own copy.
4. When we get to London, we’ll call you.
8 1. activist 5. wilderness
5. I didn’t expect it to be sunny. I wish I had brought
2. solar-powered 6. face
my sunglasses with me.
3. deforestation 7. illegal
4. wildlife 8. convicted 7 1. No habría tanto tráfico si la ciudad no
estuviera superpoblada.
9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. 2. Algunos países se enfrentarán a problemas sociales
serios a menos que la gente tenga / si la gente no
GRAMMAR (page 34) tiene más libertad.
1 1. would ride 3. Ojalá / Si al menos no hubiera tanta niebla tóxica hoy.
2. hadn’t protested 4. (Él) Habría ido a prisión si hubiera sido condenado
3. water por el robo.
4. thought 5. El ayuntamiento / El municipio / La
5. will be municipalidad reconstruirá las casas en cuanto
6. wouldn’t have watched reciba un presupuesto.
7. posted 8 1. had cheated 5. taken
8. cost 2. would be 6. has been protected
2 1. had, would be 3. is being given 7. had been sitting
2. won’t get, leave 4. will have become 8. weren’t
3. had known, might have attended SKILLS (page 36)
4. were, wouldn’t throw
5. explains, will talk 1 1. mustn’t
6. go, will research 2. didn’t want
7. would have enjoyed, had come 3. £1.03 to 89p
8. go out, take 4. buy a new one
later
5. we didn’t have much to
3 1. I’ll lock the door when I leave. drink
2. If she weren’t underpaid, it would be a perfect job. 6. the hurricane
3. I wouldn’t have served that last night if I had 7. rubbish
known. 2 1. exploit 5. dispose of
4. Unless you get enough sleep, you’ll be tired. 2. damage 6. threaten
5. I’ll let you know as soon as I decide. 3. supply 7. pollute
4. cut down
4 1. d 2. e 3. c 4. a 5.
b

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3 1. What is it? 3 1. court 5. unexpected

2. What does it look like? 2. wilderness 6. unspoilt
3. What is it made of? 3. activists 7. cut down
4. How does it help the environment? 4. illegal 8. dump
5. What else can you tell me about
it? 4 1. c 2. e 3. a 4. b 5.
d
6. What are the disadvantages? 5 1. could drive, are
7. Is it being used yet? 2. hadn’t had, takes place
WRITING (page 37) 3. would turn on, won’t do
1 1. Although 4. had, finish
2. Unfortunately, 6 1. During
3. during 2. Unfortunately
4. Obviously, 3. Obviously
5. Consequently
UNIT 5
2 1
VOCABULARY (page
WRITING TASk – Accept all logical and 40)
grammatically correct answers.
EXTRA READING (page 38)
1 1. b 2. a 3. a 4. b 5. b 6. a 7.
a
2 1. see the point
1 1. F 2. O 2. knowledge
2b 3. confident
4. stuff
3 1. solar panels and built-in wind turbines 5. substantial
2. by using rainwater
6. raised
4 1. T – “… Hearst Tower … was built mainly with 3 1. worked my way to the top, call the shots
recycled steel.” “The Bank of America Tower … was
constructed with concrete that contained waste from 2. make a living, bread and butter
metal production.” 4 1. F – When you get paid peanuts, you don’t earn a
2. F – “Nearly every green skyscraper collects rainwater lot.
for use in cooling and heating systems, in 2. T
bathrooms, to water plants and for decorative 3. F – When you get the sack, you lose a job.
fountains.” 4. F – When you hold down a job, you keep it.

5 1. requires 4. annually
5 1. show you the ropes
2. bread and butter
2. completed 5. currently
3. pays peanuts
3. generate
4. call the shots
CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page 5. make a living
39)
(page 41)
1 1. Solar power, Renewable energy
7 1. odd jobs
2. faces, avoids
2. shift
3. disposed of, destroyed
3. resign
4. urbanisation, deforestation
4. in charge
2 1. replace 4. outspoken
5. overtime
2. litter 5. leaked
6. rise
3. water shortage 6. auction

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7 1. run a business, 4 1. This is the information on which you’ll be tested.

b This is the information (that / which) you’ll be
2. full-time job, c tested on.
3. promote, a 2. The department of which she was in charge had
4. part time, e a large staff.
5. get training, d The department (that / which) she was in charge
8 1. steady job 6. challenge of had a large staff.
2. staff 7. make a 3. The people with whom I had lunch today work at
a high-tech company.
3. in charge living
The people (who / that) I had lunch with today
4. fired 8. presumes work at a high-tech company.
5. knowledge 9. substantial 4. The woman about whom he was gossiping was
his boss.
9 Accept all logical and grammatically correct The woman (who / that) he was gossiping about
answers. was his boss.
5. The topics about which she writes are complex.
1 GRAMMAR
1. which
(page 42)
5. that The topics (that / which) she writes about
2. where 6. who are complex.
3. when 7. when
4. whose 8. whose (page 43)
The relative pronoun can be omitted in sentences 3 and 5 1. who / that 6. whose
5.
2 1. who 5. when 2. whom 7. when
2. which 6. which 3. who 8. where
3. when 7. where 4. that / when 9. which
4. whose 5. whose
The relative pronoun can be replaced by that in sentences 6 1. May is the month when we hire people to
1, 5 and 6. work during the summer.
2. The job that you applied for / for which you
3 1. I read her CV, which is impressive. applied
2. People who / that are fired are often angry is no longer available.
and depressed afterwards. 3. Their office, which is quite large, is in Dean
3. That’s the new car factory where they make Street.
electric cars. 4. The college where I study offers a lot of
4. My brother’s shift ends at 5.00 am, when the sun engineering classes.
is just starting to rise. 5. The man whose house I am painting also wants me
5. They didn’t receive the e-mail that / which I to do some odd jobs.
sent yesterday.
6. My sister, who is 16, wants to be a 7 1. No veo el sentido de renunciar a un trabajo que
lawyer. / My sister, who wants to be a está bien pagado.
lawyer, is 16. 2. Mark, que dejó el colegio / los estudios, solo
7. We aren’t considering candidates whose hace trabajos esporádicos y gana una miseria.
applications are late. 3. Somos una empresa cuyos empleados
8. Jake, whose salary is higher than mine, can afford reciben formación cada seis meses.
his own flat. 4. El martes pasado, cuando ascendieron a Glen,
(él) invitó a salir a todo el personal.
5. El padre de Laura fue despedido de la tienda
donde había trabajado toda su vida.

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Key

8 1. haven’t received WRITING TASk – Accept all logical and

grammatically correct answers.
2. is being devoted / has been
devoted EXTRA READING (page 46)
3. will have heard 1 2
4. that / which
5. will be offered 2 1. d 2. d 3.
6. would … hire b
7. had / got … cut 3 1. employee theft
8. who 2. time at work to do personal things
9. that / which 3. he / she is a good employee
10. hadn’t come
4 1. incompetence 3. combat
11. had been
2. merchandise 4. disclose
1 SKILLS (page 44)
1. punctual 4. reliable CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page
2. mature 47)
3. skilled
5. organised 1 1. cooperative 4. promoted
6. cooperative 2. hard-working 5. skilled
2 1. team player 3. got the sack 6. paid peanuts
2. dedicated
3. work well under pressure 2 1. d 2. g 3. f 4. a 5. c 6. b 7.
4. has got common sense e
3 1. challenge
5. experienced 2. see the point
6. people skills 3. attacked
7. hard-working 4. experienced
5. organised
3 1. a2. b 3. b 4. 6. works well under pressure
a
4 1. What work experience have you 4 1. I’ve found a job in London, where I want to live.
got? 2. Some teenagers who / that have got problems
at home run away.
2. when did you finish school?
3. The project that / which he’s in charge of
3. what are your plans for the future? is complicated.
4. What are the working hours? 4. He’ll be nervous until 5th April, when the
5. May I ask what the salary would be? exam results are published.
WRITING (page 45) 5. Steve Jobs, whose leadership was important to
Apple’s success, died in October 2011.
1 1. to / in order to / so as to The relative pronoun can be omitted in sentence 3.
6. so that
7. in order not to / so as not to
51. This is the person (who / that) you sent
your application to.
8. to / in order to / so as to This is the person to whom you sent your
9. in order not to / so as not to
2 1. I am 4. I can be
application.
2. convenient 2. I’ve read the article (that / which) he was
reached talking about.
3. in the near future 5.Yours faithfully I’ve read the article about which he was talking.
3 1. would like 6. . 3. The man (who / that) I work for is very
2. position
6. consider nice. The man for whom I work is very
3. quite confident
7. contact nice.
4. well suited
8. look forward 4. The report (that / which) she’s working on is
to due tomorrow.
9. Yours faithfully The report on which she’s working is due
tomorrow.
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6 1. in response to GRAMMAR (page

2. well suited 50)
3. position 1 1. can’t 5. don’t have
4. consider 2. should to
5. Yours faithfully 3. will be able 6. couldn’t
to 7. must
UNIT 6 2 4. might not 8. shouldn’t
1. You needn’t do all the exercises.
VOCABULARY (page 2. How can you resist the urge to eat chocolate?
48) 3. People ought to have first-aid supplies in their car.
1 1. d 2. a 3. c 4. 4. He wasn’t able to complete the 10 km race.
b 5. She has to wake up very early tomorrow.
2 1. a 5. b 6. a
2. b 3. b 4. 6. You mustn’t hoot near a hospital.
3 1. out of
a 6. parking space 7. We may move / be moving to Liverpool.
2. needs repair 8. I might not have the information by tomorrow.
7. meet
3. hit
8. at the right speed 3 1. should have left
4. behind 2. needn’t have worried
9. 90 km/h
5. crash into 3. could have picked … up
4 1. pull into 4. may have taken
4. pick ... up
2. pull over 4 1. The interview must have gone well.
3. drops ... off 5. speed up 2. I shouldn’t have cheated in the exam.
6. ploughed into 3. You couldn’t have done anything to prevent the
theft.
(page 49) 4. I may have left it in my other bag.
5 1. one-way 4. junction
(page 51)
2. speed limit 5. traffic jams
3. motorway 5 1. can get 5. should have tried
2. might have been 6. could ride
6 1. F – In most cars, the boot is in the
3. may be 7. were able to drive
back.
4. needn’t meet 8. must have been
2. F – To hoot, you use a car’s horn.
3. T 6 1. I could have got my licence last year, but I didn’t.
4. F – Dead-end roads don’t lead 2. May I use your phone?
anywhere. 3. You must not / mustn’t do that. It’s not permitted.
5. T 4. I shouldn’t have called you so late.
7 6. F – Someone who is delayed6.arrives
1. junctions fatal 5. You needn’t pay for parking here. It’s free.
2. indicated
late. 7. motorists 7 1. No puedo contener las ganas de comer chocolate.
3. one-way 8. developed 2. Los policías / agentes de policía tienen que
4. slow down 9. traffic jams hacer cumplir las normas / leyes.
5. head-on 10. lanes 3. Deberías haberme recogido a las 8:30.
collisions 4. Jim todavía no ha llegado. Podría ser que su coche
8 Accept all logical and grammatically correct se haya averiado.
answers. 5. El tren debe de haberse retrasado por / debido a
la tormenta de nieve.

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8 1. I will have taken my driving test 2 1. b 2.

2. shouldn’t drive when you’re sleepy d
3. wish you could have been there 3 1. Because they are unsure of what to do.
4. we had left earlier, we would have avoided rush 2. It encourages people to behave considerately.
hour 3. It can be expensive to create, and it can be
5. you getting / going to get your tyre repaired dangerous for blind and disabled people.
6. safety tests done on all new models of cars 4 1. equally 3. sense of community
7. wanted to know what the speed limit was there 2. introduced 4. blind
8. whose name was Mrs Layton, was very nice
SKILLS (page CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (page
55)
1
52)
1. f 2. c 3. 4. d 5. e 6. a
1 1. motorway 6. junction
2. motorist
b 7. pedestrian
2 1. right of way 5. speeding 3. one-way
8. lane
2. inexperienced 6. unaware 4. dead end
9. boot
3. vulnerable 7. reckless 5. pavement
10. traffic jam
4. pavement 2 1. fatal
2. developed 5. speeding
3 1. a 2. f 3. e 4. h 5. c 6. d 7. g 8. 3. campaign 6. prove
b 4. seat belts 7. slowed down
WRITING (page 53)
8. cautious
1 1. We left early so that we would arrive on time. 3 1. should ask
2. I’m writing in response to your advert. 2. needn’t stop
3. He’s not at all happy these days. 3. must have got
4. The weather is bad. Consequently, all flights 4. Are … able to hear
are delayed. 5. could have paid
5. We need more bike lanes. Furthermore, we need 6. might not have finished
more zebra crossings.
2 Possible answer:
Unfortunately, teenage drivers are involved in many 4 1. This might not be Anne’s phone number.
accidents, and many of these accidents are fatal.
Obviously, there would be more accidents if the 2. Could you hear what they said?
driving age were lowered to 15, resulting in more 3. I shouldn’t have sent her that e-mail.
victims. 4. He must know about the accident by now.
Therefore, we oppose the law which is currently 5. You ought to join us.
being considered.
6. You needn’t have brought a map.
3 1. In order to 4. Furthermore
5 1. in addition to 4. Although
2. However 5. while
2. extremely 5. in order to
3. As a result
3. because 6. I am well suited
WRITING TASk – Accept all logical and
grammatically correct answers.

EXTRA READING (page 54)

1 1. ten years
2. Bohmte
3. 2008
4. 43%

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