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5. Seepage through embankments in an earthen dam is controlled by
a) drainage filters b) relief wells c) drain trenches d) provision of downstream berms
6. The load factors for live load and dead load are taken respectively as
a) 1.5 and 2.2 b) 2.2 and 1.5 c) 1.5 and 1.5 d) 2.2 and 2.2.
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7. Generally the weir is aligned at right angles to the direction of the main river current because
a) it ensures less length of the weir b) it gives better discharging capacity
c) it is economical d) all of the above
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8. According to Khosla’s theory, the exit gradient in the absence of a downstream cutoff is
a) zero b) unity c) infinity d) very large
9. Which of the following canal structures is used to remove surplus water from an irrigation channel
into a natural drain ?
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13. The stream which does not have any base flow contribution is called
a) perennial stream b) intermittent stream c) ephemeral stream d) none of the above
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19. The surface tension of mercury at normal temperature compared to that of water is
a) more b) less c) same d) more or less depending on size of glass tube e) none of the above.
20. A fluid in equilibrium can’t sustain
a) tensile stress b) compressive stress c) shear stress d) bending stress e) all of the above
21. The stress-strain relation of the newtoneon fluid is
a) linear b) parabolic c) hyperbolic d) inverse type e) none of the above.
22. Dimensions of surface tension are
a) MlL°T2 b) MlL°Tx c) MlL r2 d) MlL2T2 e) MlL°t.
23. The ratio of absolute viscosity to mass density is known as
a) specific viscosity b) viscosity index c) kinematic viscosity d) coefficient of viscosity
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24. Specific weight of sea water is more that of pure water because it contains
a) dissolved air b) dissolved salt c) suspended matter d) all of the above e) heavy water.
25. Free surface of a liquid behaves like a sheet and tends to contract to smallest possible area due to the
a) force of adhesion b) force of cohesion c) force of friction
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d) force of diffusion e) none of the above
26. Water content of soil can
a) never be greater than 50 % b) take values only from 0 % to 50 %
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c) be less than 0 % d) be greater than 50 %
27. If the voids of a soil mass are full of air only, the soil is termed as
a) air entrained soil b) partially saturated soil c) dry soil d) dehydrated soil
28. If the degree of saturation of a partially saturated soil is 60%, then air content of the soil is
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Megha Engineering & Infrastructures Ltd (Civil)
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