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Final exam

Points: 40/40

Functions of the nose and paranasal sinuses are:


(1/1 Point)

Respiration

Voice resonance

Olfaction and protection

All listed are correct 

Where does the blood appear when nasoseptal haematoma occurs?


(1/1 Point)

Between Cartilage and perichondreum 

Between perichondreum and mucus


3

Vomer is part of :
(1/1 Point)

Orbit

lateral wall of nasal cavity

Nasal septum 

Ethmoid bone

Existence of pus in the middle meatus means inflammation in the:


(1/1 Point)

Maxillary and anterior ethmoid sinus 

Sphenoid sinus

Posterior ethmoid sinus

By what sign can you distinguish mastoiditis and furuncle of the posterior wall
of meatus?
(1/1 Point)

High fever

Otalgy

Changes on computed tomography 

Swelling behind the ear


6

Which sinuses are present at birth?


(1/1 Point)

Frontal

Sphenoidal

Ethmoidal 

What is branch of internal carotid artery?


(1/1 Point)

Facial artery

Maxillary artery

Ophthalmic artery 

Nasal cavity roof formed by next structures except:


(1/1 Point)

Nasal part of the frontal bone

Nasal bones

Vomer 

Cribriform plate
9

Among paranasal sinuses the biggest is:


(1/1 Point)

Sphenoid sinus

Frontal sinus

Ethmoidal labyrinth

Maxillary sinus 

10

Foul-smelling discharge from the middle ear is the symptom of :


(1/1 Point)

A. Cholesteatoma 

B. Middle ear effusion

C. Acute otitis media

D. Otosclerosis

11

Is the corn of light anatomical structure?


(1/1 Point)

Yes

No 
12

Pars flaccida of tympanic membrane contains layers of:


(1/1 Point)

A. Cyliar

B. Fibrous

C. Squamous and Mucous 

13

Mastoiditis is caused by:


(1/1 Point)

A. External otitis

B. Middle otitis 

D. Menier’s disease

14

Inflammatory disease is:


(1/1 Point)

Otosclerosis

Otitis media with effusion

Chronic otitis media 

Menier's disease
15

Objective symptoms of acute otitis media are:


(1/1 Point)

Painful tragus

Perforated ear drum and purulent otorhea

Otalgia

All mentioned are correct 

16

Infection spreads into the middle ear cleft through the:


(1/1 Point)

A. Auditory tube 

B. Nasolacrimal duct

C. Internal auditory tube

D. Every listed structures

17

In sensorineural deafness the most usual distortion is loss of:


(1/1 Point)

A. High frequencies 

B. Low frequencies

C. Middle frequencies
18

Objective audiometry is carried out:


(1/1 Point)

A. In newborns

B. In small children

C. In mental problem patients

D. All are correct 

19

Deafness of sudden onset may be due to:


(1/1 Point)

A. Vascular occlusion in the cochlea

B. Virus infection

C. Tumor

D. All of them 

20

Which laryngeal cartilage is paired?


(1/1 Point)

A. Cricoid

B. Epidlottis

C. Arytenoid 
21

Vocal cords extend from:


(1/1 Point)

A. Thyroid and arytenoid cartilages 

B. Epiglottis and arytenoid cartilages

C. Cricoid and arytenoid cartilages

22

Methods of treatment for the paratonsillar abscesis are:


(1/1 Point)

A. Surgical

B. Detoxification and antibacterial

C. Physiotherapy

D. Everything mentioned is correct, except of C 

23

Hypertrophy of adenoids may cause:


(1/1 Point)

A. Middle ear effusion and conductive hearing loss

B. Rhinosinusitis

C. Adenoid facies

All are correct 


24

Hypertrophy of palatine tonsils appear at:


(1/1 Point)

A. Birth

B. Early childhood 

C. Adult age

D. Old age

25

The most frequent pathogen of chronic tonsillitis is:


(1/1 Point)

A. Haemophilus influenza

B. Staphylococcus aureus

C. Moraxella catarralis

D. Group A Streptococcus 

26

What is commonest place of nasopharyngeal carcinoma growing?


(1/1 Point)

A. Torus tubarius

B. Fossa Rosenmuller 

C. Eustachian tube ostium


27

Waldeyer’s ring consists from next structure except:


(1/1 Point)

A. Palatine tonsils

B. Tubal tonsils

C. Lingual tonsil

D. Torus tubarius 

28

Perittonsilar abscess signs are except?


(1/1 Point)

A. Trismus

B. Torticollis

C. Nasal discharge 

D. High fever

29

Which from this conditions isn’t complication of the chronic tonsillitis:


(1/1 Point)

A. Peritonsillar abscess

B. Parapharyngeal abscess

C. Mastoiditis 

D. Retro pharyngeal abscess


30

What is not complication of adenoids (hypertrophy if the nasopharyngeal


tonsils)?
(1/1 Point)

A. Otitis media with effusion

B. Rhinolalia clausa

C. Sleep apnea syndrome

D. Ludwig’s angina 

31

Normal tympanogram is type B


(1/1 Point)

True

False 

32

Kisselbach’s plexus is located in posterior part of nasal cavity


(1/1 Point)

True

False 
33

Unilateral nasal obstruction, bloody rhinorrhea and nasal odor are signs of
malignant tumor
(1/1 Point)

True 

False

34

Function of tracheostomy is created alternative pathway for breathing


(1/1 Point)

True 

False

35

Quinsy is synonym of the peritonsillar abscess.


(1/1 Point)

True 

False

36

What type of hearing loss are on the picture?


(1/1 Point)
Conductive

Sensorineural 

Mixed

37

What type of tympanograme is on the picture?


(1/1 Point)

Type A 

Type B

Type c
38

What type of perforation is on the picture?


(1/1 Point)

Central 

Marginal

Subtotal

39

Lateral pharyngeal band is part of the Waldeyer’s ring


(1/1 Point)

True 

False

40

Angiofibroma of nasopharynx is malignant tumor.


(1/1 Point)
True

False 

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