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3. _______ Any computer processor or portion of the CPU which assists the main
processor with a highly specialized task.
4. _______ The main circuit board in a computer that carries the system buses, sockets
for processors, memory modules, etc.
7. _______This is normally a ROM program that controls the base functionality of the
computer such as video, hard drives, optical drives, and keyboard.
8. _______ A fast and convenient computer technology allowing the connection
common peripherals such as digital cameras, scanners, external hard drives, etc.
9. _______ An electronic device constructed from microscopic transistors on a single
integrated circuit.
10. _______ A collection of integrated circuits on the motherboard designed to
perform certain tasks such as controlling components and system buses.
11. _______ A newer bus type used mainly for graphic cards and running at speeds up
to 16,000 MB/s.
12. _______a wired or increasingly wireless PCI or USB device that connects a
computer to a network.
13. 'SATA' or 'Serial ATA'
o A collection of integrated circuits on the motherboard designed to
perform certain tasks such as controlling components and system buses
o A widely used bus for connecting hard disk drives and similar devices to
the motherboard
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• What components are in your computer right now? Make a list of them. If you
can't take your computer apart, look up the model number on the Web.
• If you could upgrade any three components inside your computer, which ones
would you replace and why?
• Imagine you are a system administrator and your manager is asking you to spec
a new workstation for some game testers. Your budget is $2,500 per
workstation, not including the monitor. What components would you spec?