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Questionnaire For Industry Professionals On Integrated Digital Logistics Systems in India
Questionnaire For Industry Professionals On Integrated Digital Logistics Systems in India
How would you describe the current state of digital integration within the logistics
sector?
Can you provide an overview of the digital systems and interfaces currently used
within your organization for logistics operations?
Are these systems integrated with those of other line ministries or departments, or
do they operate in isolation?
How does the absence of integrated digital systems impact your organization's
logistics performance?
How do you currently plan and optimize logistics networks, and to what extent do
you rely on digital tools for this purpose?
Are there any barriers to sharing data, and if so, what are they?
From your perspective, what potential benefits could be realized through the
integration of digital logistics systems?
How might a common interface for data sharing and performance monitoring
improve overall logistics efficiency?
7. Technology Adoption:
What factors influence your decision-making process when considering the adoption
of new digital tools in logistics?
Are there any best practices or successful examples from other regions/countries
that you think could be applied in the context of Indian logistics?
1. Data Silos:
o How does this lack of data integration impact your decision-making and operational
efficiency?
o Can you share specific examples of challenges faced due to siloed data?
o Are you aware of any existing initiatives or platforms for data sharing between
different stakeholders in the logistics ecosystem? If so, how effective are they?
o What are the major barriers hindering seamless data sharing and utilization in your
experience? (e.g., technical limitations, legal restrictions, trust issues)
o What kind of common interface or platform would be most helpful for facilitating
efficient data exchange and utilization across ministries/departments?
o Do you currently have access to any digital tools or platforms for monitoring the
performance of the logistics network? If so, what are their limitations?
o How do you currently plan and optimize your logistics network with the available
data and tools?
o What features and functionalities would you consider essential in a digital tool for
effective performance monitoring and network planning?
o How optimistic are you about the potential of integrated digital logistics systems to
improve operational efficiency in the Indian logistics sector?
o What specific benefits do you expect to see in terms of cost reduction, delivery
time, and customer satisfaction?
o What role do you see the industry playing in the successful implementation of
integrated digital logistics systems?
o What kind of support or collaboration would be most valuable from the government
and other stakeholders?
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1. Understanding of Standardization:
How would you describe the current level of standardization in physical assets within
the logistics sector?
Are there any existing industry-wide standards or guidelines for physical assets in
logistics that your organization adheres to?
How does your organization approach the standardization of physical assets used in
logistics?
What challenges or issues do you face due to the lack of standardization in physical
assets in logistics operations?
How does the absence of standardized service quality benchmarks impact the
efficiency of multi-modal logistics?
4. Interoperability Concerns:
In your experience, how does the lack of standardization affect the interoperability
of different modes of transportation in the logistics chain?
Can you provide specific examples of instances where interoperability issues have
arisen due to non-standardized physical assets?
Does your organization currently follow any specific service quality benchmarks in
logistics operations?
How do you measure and benchmark the quality of services provided within your
logistics network?
6. Impact on Predictability:
How does the absence of standardized service quality benchmarks impact the
predictability of service levels in your logistics operations?
What challenges do you face in ensuring consistent and predictable service levels
across different stages of the logistics chain?
7. Benefits of Standardization:
From your perspective, what potential benefits could be achieved through the
standardization of physical assets and service quality benchmarks?
Are there any specific technological tools or platforms that you believe could
enhance standardization efforts?
o How does this lack of standardization impact your operational efficiency and
interoperability with other logistics providers?
o Can you share specific examples of challenges faced due to incompatible or non-
standardized physical assets?
o Are you aware of any existing benchmarks or standards for service quality in the
Indian logistics industry across different modes (e.g., road, rail, air, sea)? If so, how
effective are they?
o What challenges do you face in measuring and benchmarking your own service
quality against established standards or competitor performance?
o What specific service quality metrics do you consider most important for ensuring
predictability and reliability in logistics operations?
3. Multi-modal Logistics:
o What challenges do you face in integrating different modes of transport due to lack
of standardization and benchmarking? (e.g., physical incompatibility, information
gaps, service level discrepancies)
o How optimistic are you about the potential benefits of standardizing physical assets
and benchmarking service quality standards in the Indian logistics industry?
2. Role of Stakeholders:
o What role do you see the government, industry associations, and individual
companies playing in driving standardization and benchmarking efforts?
o How can technology and data be leveraged to support effective standardization and
benchmarking in logistics?
o What role could platforms or databases play in facilitating information sharing and
data-driven decision-making in this area?
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Questionnaire for Industry Professionals on Logistics Human Resource Development and Capacity
Building in India
Are there sufficient academic courses and programs related to logistics and supply
chain management at the graduate and post-graduate levels in your opinion?
How would you rate the current availability of educational opportunities for
individuals interested in pursuing a career in logistics?
2. Industry Collaboration:
How would you assess the overall skill level of the current workforce in the logistics
sector?
Are there specific skill gaps that you have identified among logistics professionals?
4. Training Initiatives:
What training initiatives, if any, does your organization undertake to enhance the
skills of your workforce in logistics and supply chain management?
In your opinion, what types of training programs are most effective in addressing the
skill gaps in the logistics industry?
Inadequate System for Job Role Identification, Competency Mapping, Curriculum Approval, Quality
Audit, and Use of Technology:
How does your organization currently identify and define job roles within the
logistics and supply chain management domain?
Are there challenges or gaps in the existing system for job role identification?
6. Competency Mapping:
To what extent does your organization engage in competency mapping for logistics
roles?
How do you assess the alignment between educational programs and the
competencies required in the logistics industry?
What challenges, if any, do you face in the approval process for logistics and supply
chain management curricula?
How can the approval process be improved to better meet industry needs?
8. Quality Audit in Education:
Are there mechanisms in place to conduct quality audits of logistics and supply chain
management education programs?
How can the quality audit process be strengthened to ensure the relevance and
effectiveness of educational offerings?
What role do you think technology should play in enhancing the effectiveness of
logistics education?
How can coordination and collaboration be improved among relevant ministries and
departments at both central and state levels?
Are there specific areas where capacity-building efforts are most urgently needed?
What strategies or initiatives would you recommend for building the capacity of
ministries and departments to handle logistics-related infrastructure and policy
issues more effectively?
Availability of Logistics Programs: To what extent do you find relevant and comprehensive
logistics and supply chain management courses and programs available at the graduate and
post-graduate levels in Indian universities and colleges?
Curriculum Relevance and Industry Needs: How well do existing programs align with the
current industry needs and demands for skilled logistics professionals?
2. Skills Gap:
Skill Shortage: In your experience, what are the most critical skills currently lacking in the
Indian logistics workforce?
Recruitment Challenges: How do you find it to recruit and retain qualified logistics
professionals with the necessary skills and experience?
Training and Development: Are there adequate training and development programs available
for upskilling and reskilling existing logistics personnel?
3. System Inefficiencies:
Job Role Identification and Competency Mapping: Do you find existing systems for job role
identification and competency mapping in the logistics sector effective in meeting industry
needs?
Curriculum Approval and Quality Audit: How efficient and transparent are the processes for
curriculum approval and quality audit of logistics programs in India?
Logistics Expertise in Ministries and Departments: Are there sufficient personnel with
relevant logistics expertise within ministries and departments responsible for
infrastructure, policy, and regulations in the sector?
Coordination and Implementation: How well do you find different government agencies
coordinate and collaborate on logistics-related projects, policies, and regulations?
Gaps in Capacity Building: What specific capacity-building initiatives would be most impactful
for improving the efficiency and effectiveness of government efforts in the logistics sector?
Faculty Development: How can the quality and expertise of faculty teaching logistics
programs be enhanced?
Skills Assessment and Training: What role can industry and government play in developing
standardized skills assessment tools and relevant training programs for the logistics
workforce?
Apprenticeship and Skill Development Programs: How effective are existing apprenticeship
and skill development programs in equipping individuals with job-ready skills for the logistics
sector?
Public-Private Partnerships: What models of public-private partnerships could be effective in
scaling up and sustaining effective skill development initiatives?
Standardized Job Roles and Competencies: How can standardized job roles and competency
frameworks be developed and implemented across the logistics sector?
Independent Regulators and Quality Assurance: What role can independent regulators or
quality assurance bodies play in ensuring the quality and relevance of logistics education and
training?
Technology Integration and Data Sharing: How can technology be leveraged to improve data
sharing, curriculum updates, and training delivery in the logistics sector?
Training and Development Programs: What specific training and development programs
would be most beneficial for government officials involved in logistics policy, regulation, and
infrastructure development?
Knowledge Sharing and Best Practices: How can knowledge-sharing platforms and best
practices be exchanged between different government agencies and stakeholders in the
logistics sector?
Performance Monitoring and Evaluation: What metrics and evaluation frameworks can be
used to track the progress and effectiveness of government initiatives in logistics capacity
building?
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How would you describe the current state-level logistics performance in your
opinion?
Are there any specific metrics or indicators that you believe are crucial for assessing
state-level logistics performance?
If yes, could you provide details on the key performance indicators (KPIs) or metrics
used for this evaluation?
What benefits do you think could be realized through regular and ongoing
performance assessment?
6. Stakeholder Involvement:
Are there examples of other regions or countries that have successfully implemented
systems for continuous measurement of logistics performance at the state or
regional level?
How is data availability and quality currently addressed in the context of state-level
logistics performance measurement?
What improvements, if any, are needed in data collection and reporting processes?
In your opinion, how can technology be leveraged to enhance the measurement and
monitoring of state-level logistics performance?
Are there specific digital tools or platforms that you believe could be beneficial in
this context?
o To what extent are you aware of existing systems or initiatives for measuring logistics
performance at the state level in India? If so, how effective are they?
o What specific metrics or indicators do you consider most important for gauging the
effectiveness of state-level logistics infrastructure, services, and regulatory
frameworks?
o What are the major challenges hindering effective state-level logistics performance
measurement? (e.g., data availability, standardization, consistency)
o Do you perceive a lack of support from state governments for improving logistics
performance within their jurisdictions? If so, what specific areas do you need more
support in? (e.g., infrastructure development, policy reforms, skill development)
o What role should industry stakeholders play in the development and implementation
of such a system?
o What are the potential challenges in ensuring data accuracy, consistency, and
transparency in a state-level performance measurement system?
o What role can central government agencies and industry associations play in
providing this support to states?
o How can we ensure that support provided is tailored to the specific needs and
challenges of individual states?
o How can benchmarking data be made more accessible and actionable for state
governments to guide their improvement efforts?
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1. Infrastructure Assessment:
How would you describe the current state of infrastructure supporting EXIM
logistics, particularly in terms of connectivity between key gateway ports and
hinterland regions?
Are there specific infrastructure challenges that, in your opinion, significantly impact
EXIM logistics operations?
What challenges or gaps exist in last mile connectivity between key gateway ports
and hinterland areas?
How do these connectivity challenges contribute to the overall transport costs in the
EXIM logistics chain?
How do you assess the impact of relatively high transport costs between ports and
hinterland on the competitiveness of EXIM logistics?
Are there specific measures that can be taken to address or mitigate these cost
challenges?
4. Digitalization Status:
To what extent have EXIM logistics operations been digitalized in your experience?
5. Procedural Inefficiencies:
Are there specific procedural inefficiencies in the EXIM logistics processes that you
have identified?
How do these inefficiencies contribute to suboptimal utilization and high cargo dwell
time?
How would you assess the impact of high cargo dwell time on the overall efficiency
of EXIM logistics?
How can legal and administrative measures be enhanced to drive transparency and
eliminate anti-competitive practices related to freight charges?
How do you perceive the current status of strategic trade corridor development in
EXIM logistics?
What are the key challenges in expediting the development of strategic trade
corridors?
9. Coordination Mechanisms:
Are there specific actions or policies that could enhance the coordination efforts in
this regard?
Last Mile Connectivity: To what extent do you experience gaps in last mile connectivity
between key gateway ports and hinterland locations? How does this impact your EXIM
operations?
High Transport Costs: Compared to other countries, how competitive do you find the cost of
transporting goods between Indian ports and the hinterland? What factors contribute to
these costs?
Port Infrastructure and Efficiency: How satisfied are you with the efficiency and capacity of
India's gateway ports to handle EXIM cargo? Are there any specific infrastructural
shortcomings you face?
Cargo Tracking and Visibility: Do you have access to reliable and real-time tracking systems
for your EXIM cargo? What are the limitations or challenges you face in tracking cargo
movement?
Customs and Regulatory Procedures: How complex and time-consuming do you find customs
clearance and other regulatory procedures for EXIM shipments? What specific areas need
improvement?
Cargo Dwell Time: How long, on average, does your EXIM cargo remain at ports or customs
facilities before being released? What factors contribute to high dwell times?
Trade Corridor Development: How effective do you find existing initiatives for developing
strategic trade corridors? What challenges hinder smooth and efficient cargo movement
through these corridors?
Inter-Agency Coordination: How well do you find different government agencies involved in
EXIM logistics (customs, port authorities, transportation ministries) coordinate their
efforts? What improvements are needed?
1. Infrastructure Development:
Prioritizing Last Mile Connectivity: What specific measures would you recommend to
improve last mile connectivity and facilitate efficient hinterland movement of EXIM cargo?
Reducing Transport Costs: What initiatives could be taken to reduce transport costs between
ports and the hinterland, making EXIM trade more competitive?
Reducing Cargo Dwell Time: What initiatives could be implemented to reduce the average
dwell time of EXIM cargo at ports and customs facilities?
Effective Trade Corridor Development: What aspects of trade corridor development need
further focus to ensure smooth and efficient EXIM cargo movement?
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How would you describe the current customer-facing regulatory regime in the
context of the services you provide?
In your opinion, what improvements are needed to enhance the overall customer
experience with regulatory processes?
Are there specific laws, policies, rules, or procedures that, in your view, need
improvement to better serve the interests of customers?
Can you identify specific areas where streamlining documentation and approval
processes would lead to notable improvements?
Can you provide examples of challenges arising from the lack of standardized
regulatory practices across modes?
6. Liability Regimes:
How does the existing liability regime affect your ability to provide services in a
customer-friendly manner?
Are there gaps or inconsistencies in liability regulations that should be addressed for
improved service delivery?
7. Digitalization Practices:
8. Standardization Needs:
Are there specific areas where standardization is lacking in your industry, and how
does this impact your services?
How would a legislative framework for standard practices enhance the efficiency and
reliability of digitalized processes?
In your experience, how can industry collaboration play a role in establishing and
maintaining standard practices for digitalization?
What specific recommendations do you have for regulatory reform to address the
identified issues and enhance customer satisfaction?
Are there best practices from other industries or regions that could be applied to
improve the regulatory framework in your sector?
Specific Questions:
o How clear and efficient are the current laws, policies, and procedures governing
logistics services?
o What specific improvements would you suggest to make the regulatory regime more
user-friendly and efficient?
o Are the required documents for various logistics activities clear and consistent across
different agencies?
o How complex and fragmented are the current processes and regulations across
different modes of transport (e.g., road, rail, air)?
o How could the overall logistics process be simplified and standardized to improve
efficiency and reduce costs?
o What are your experiences with the adoption of digital technologies in the logistics
sector?
o Are there any legal or regulatory hurdles hindering the implementation of digital
solutions?
5. Liability Concerns:
o How clear and fair are the current liability regimes governing different aspects of
logistics services?
o Do you find navigating legal disputes in the logistics sector to be challenging or time-
consuming?
o How could the framework for liability and dispute resolution be improved to better
protect the interests of all stakeholders?
6. Services Improvement Framework:
o Are you familiar with the Services Improvement Framework outlined in the National
Logistics Policy?
o How effective do you think this framework will be in addressing the challenges you
face?
o What specific actions or initiatives would you recommend for the successful
implementation of the Services Improvement Framework?
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Questionnaire for Industry Stakeholders on Sectoral Plans for Efficient Logistics (SPEL) in India
How familiar are you with the existing long-term infrastructure plans in your sector,
such as the National Rail Plan, Bharatmala, Sagarmala, etc.?
In your opinion, how well do these plans address the demand and supply-side
logistics issues?
What specific gaps or areas of improvement would you identify in the existing plans?
How important do you think a dedicated Sectoral Plan for Efficient Logistics is for
improving overall efficiency in the logistics sector?
What are the main demand-side logistics issues that, in your experience, need to be
prioritized in a Sectoral Plan?
Are there specific challenges on the supply side that you believe should be targeted
in a Sectoral Plan?
How can improvements on the supply side positively impact the efficiency of logistics
operations?
Processes and Digital Improvements:
How would you assess the efficiency of current logistics processes in your sector?
Are there specific areas within processes that you believe require immediate
attention?
7. Digitalization Priorities:
To what extent have digital improvements been integrated into logistics processes in
your sector?
8. Regulatory Challenges:
What challenges do you face in complying with existing logistics-related policies and
regulatory frameworks?
9. Policy Recommendations:
What policy changes or additions would you recommend to enhance the efficiency
of logistics activities in your sector?
How can policies be designed to better support the evolving needs of the logistics
industry?
Capacity Building:
How would you describe the current capacity within your sector for handling
logistics-related infrastructure and policy issues?
What mechanisms or initiatives would you suggest for building the capacity of
relevant ministries and departments to address logistics issues effectively?
SPEL Implementation:
What challenges do you foresee in the implementation of a Sectoral Plan for Efficient
Logistics?
How can these challenges be mitigated to ensure successful implementation?
Specific Questions:
1. Awareness of SPEL:
o Are you familiar with the Sectoral Plans for Efficient Logistics (SPEL) initiative?
2. Logistics Challenges:
o What are the biggest challenges you face in your day-to-day logistics operations?
o How do these challenges impact your business costs, efficiency, and customer
satisfaction?
o Do you believe the current infrastructure plans (National Rail plan, Bharatmala,
Sagarmala) adequately address these challenges?
3. SPEL's Effectiveness:
o In your opinion, how effectively does SPEL address the demand and supply side
logistics issues within your sector?
o Are there specific aspects of SPEL that you find particularly beneficial or unhelpful?
o How well are the individual ministries collaborating to implement SPEL across
different sectors?
o What role can industry stakeholders play in supporting the success of SPEL?
5. Future Outlook:
o What are your expectations for the impact of SPEL on the Indian logistics sector in
the next 3-5 years?
o What additional measures do you think are needed to achieve a truly efficient and
integrated logistics ecosystem in India?
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How would you assess the current availability of logistics parks in your region or
industry?
Are there specific challenges that you observe in the optimal utilization and capacity
sharing of existing logistics parks?
In your experience, how does the current lack of agility in operations contribute to
high business risk in logistics park management?
Can you identify specific areas where operational improvements could enhance
efficiency and reduce business risk?
To what extent do you believe the absence of integrated master planning contributes
to the inadequate availability of logistics parks?
How would you describe the current regulatory regime governing the development
of logistics parks?
Are there specific regulatory challenges that hinder the development of new logistics
parks?
5. Clearance Processes:
What challenges do you face in navigating clearance processes for the development
of new logistics parks?
How can the clearance process be streamlined to facilitate faster and more efficient
development?
How do the absence of comprehensive and harmonized system standards impact the
development of logistics parks?
7. Connectivity Assessment:
How would you assess the level of integration in the existing logistics network and
connectivity nodes?
In your opinion, how does the lack of integration impede operational efficiency and
multimodal connectivity to economic zones?
9. Multimodal Connectivity:
Are there best practices or successful examples from other regions that could be
applied in your context?
How can various stakeholders, including government agencies, private sector, and
industry associations, collaborate to facilitate the development of logistics parks and
improve integration in the logistics network?
Specific Questions:
o Have you encountered difficulties finding suitable logistics park space in your
operations?
o If yes, what are the reasons behind this (e.g., inefficient utilization, lack of
transparency, high costs)?
o How effective are current initiatives to promote capacity sharing and optimize park
utilization?
o How well do existing logistics parks cater to your business needs for flexibility and
adaptability?
o Are you satisfied with the level of infrastructure and value-added services offered by
parks?
o How could the government streamline and simplify the approval process for new
park development?
o How does this impact your ability to seamlessly integrate your operations within the
wider logistics network?
o What steps could be taken to achieve harmonization and create a more consistent
national standard for logistics park development?
o What challenges do you face in integrating your operations within the overall
logistics network?
o How can future park development be better aligned with national infrastructure
plans and economic zone development?
6. Multimodal Connectivity:
o What role can technology play in optimizing multimodal connectivity within and
across logistics parks?
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