Professional Documents
Culture Documents
OF
SHAKERS APPLIANCES PRIVATE LIMITED
REGD. OFFICE: AC-141, SHAKERS MANSION, PRAFULA KANAN, KRISHNAPUR, KOLKATA - 700101
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Head Office:
10/1/N, Swinhoe Street,
Ballygunge,Ground Floor,Kolkata- 700 019.
Tel: +91 33 2460 2511 Email: info@basuandbasu.in Web: www.basuandbasu.in
Branch Offices:
Mumbai:
1/C/1, 1st floor, Jai Matadi Industrial Complex, Sion Trombay Road, Mumbai - 400 071.
Tel: + 91 98754 02271 | Email: mumbai@basuandbasu.in
New Delhi:
B-1330, 2nd Floor, G D Colony, Mayur Vihar, Phase-III,New Delhi - 110 096.
Tel: + 91 11 4166 8009 | Email: newdelhi@basuandbasu.in
This document is the property of Basu & Basu, Chartered Accountants and Shakers Appliances
Private Limited and is a confidential document. The Contents of this document shall not be
copied, photocopied, extracted or circulated by anyone except the company, its intended
recipients and others directly related to this project without our prior permission.
Shakers Appliances Private Limited Investment Document and Business Plan
Table of Contents
Chapter
Subject Page No.
Sl. No.
-- Executive Summary 3
1 Introduction and background of the company and promoters 5
1.1 Introduction 5
1.2 Promoters Details 6
2 Operational and Financial performance in the past 8
2.1 Operational Performance 8
2.2 Past Financials 8
3 Reasons for downturn in performance of the company 11
4 Business Plan 12
5 Product and Services 12
6 Market demand and distribution channels 14
6.1 Market Demand 14
6.2 Vision, Value & Core Strategy 15
6.3 Distribution Channel of the Product of the company 15
6.4 Distribution Channel of the Services of the company 16
6.5 The internet as a distribution Channel 16
7 SWOT Analysis of the Project 17
8 Details of the Business Plan 18
8.1 Key Operational Assumptions 18
8.2 Financing Assumptions 19
8.3 Outstanding Payables 19
8.4 Projected Product Mix and Volume 19
8.5 Projected Pricing 20
8.6 Other Assumptions 21
8.7 Bank Loan Repayment Schedule 22
9 Assessment of Economic Viability 24
9.1 Project Financials & Returns 24
9.2 Project Returns 24
9.3 Project Risks 24
9.4 Project Sensitivity 24
9.5 Sensitivity Analysis 25
9.6 Break Even Point 25
10 Financial & Returns 26
10.1 Projected Statement of Profit & Loss for 8 years 26
10.2 Projected balance Sheet for 8 years 28
10.3 Projected Cash Flows for 8 years 29
10.4 Financial Ratios on Projected Financials 30
11 Conclusion 31
12 CMA Data for 8 years 32
Executive Summary
Name of the Company Shakers Appliances Private Limited
Date of Incorporation 23/12/1999
Registered Office AC-141, Shakers Mansion, Prafula Kanan, Krishnapur, Kolkata – 700101.
Type of
Description of Security with value
Security
Primary
Present and future Current Assets
Security
Security mortgaged 1. EM of immovable property situated at AG-167,
with the bank Collateral Talbagan, Krishnapur, Kolkata (Approx. value Rs. 115.00 Lacs)
Security 2. EM of Immovable property (Flat) situated at AC-141,
Krishnapur, Kolkata (Approx. value Rs. 210.00 Lacs
Personal Personal Guarantee of all the three Directors with
Guarantee aggregate Net Worth of Rs. 185.80 Lacs
Chapter 1
Introduction and background of the company and promoters
1.1 Introduction
Shakers Appliances Private Limited, an ISO 9001 2008 and ISO 14001 2004 certified company
came into existence in the year 1998 with the vision to be harbinger of care, commitment
and concern addressing the modern day lifestyle of people with its unique and innovative
range of products that include Kitchen Chimney, Water Heater, Water Purifier, Built-in
Hobs, Gas Cook Tops, and numerous other kitchen accessories.
Shakers has been the pioneering company to introduce auto clean chimney with gas
sensor technology. Shakers Chimney is the perfect partner of a modular kitchen because it
has many exclusive and innovative features like baffle filters complimented with oil-
collectors, chimneys with cassette filters complimented with oil-collectors, built-in chimney-
hob-with dish dis-infectioner, which can make kitchen smokeless and odorless.
As a premier Kitchen Innovations Company Shakers always aspires to follow best business
practices and processes to design products meeting the expectations of customers,
colleagues, business partners and regulators alike. Through an integrated network of dealers
and distributors and a direct marketing approach Shakers has become a leading name in
Eastern India along with Northern, Western and Central India.
Assam, Orissa, Bihar, Jharkhand, J&K and Chhattisgarh wherein every complaint is addressed
within 24 working hours of complaint registration and with modern thoughts Shakers is sure to
extend this service to end customers in any corner of the country.
All the Promoters and Directors hail from well-known business families and are fully equipped
with the knowledge of Kitchen Appliances business early 1990s and has also gained
considerable knowledge and expertise in this business segment due to their association in
the business with similar kind of activities.
The business of Shakers has always been customer centric since its inception. Its USP lies in
empathizing with the needs of the customers and serving the same through a wide range of
uncommon customized solutions. When it comes to customer service, it has become
synonymous with range of quality and reliability.
Since, the promoters are actively involved in the business and are established well in their
existing segment for a considerable period, no problem is envisaged in marketing the
services and products in the business plan.
After reviewing the various probable options including economic viability and
implementation schedule, it may be concluded that the above plan would be best suited
for the future business plan of the company.
iv Residential Address (Permanent) EE 74/3C Sector III Salt Lake City, Kolkata 700091
v Educational Qualification Graduate -BSc ( H) { Hons in Economics}
vi KYC Compliance Aadhar No 979880347279
iv Residential Address (Permanent) EE 74/3C Sector III Salt Lake City, Kolkata 700091
Chapter 2
Operational and Financial performance in the past
2. 1 Operational Performance:
Shakers came into existence in the year 1998 with the vision to be harbinger of care, commitment
and concern addressing the modern day lifestyle of people with its unique and innovative range of
products that include Kitchen Chimney, Water Heater, Water Purifier, Built-in Hobs, Gas Cook Tops
and numerous other kitchen accessories.
Shakers’ consumer base includes people who like to get work done fast and in a safe and secure
way. Convenience is guaranteed because Shakers products assure a hazard-free and hassle-free
experience. Shakers add a novel, revolutionary dimension to modern day kitchen. So make the
kitchen look and feel better with Shakers!
As a premier Kitchen Innovations Company, Shakers always aspires to follow best business practices
and processes to design products meeting the expectations of customers, colleagues, business
partners and regulators alike. Through an integrated network of DEALERS and distributors and a direct
marketing approach Shakers has become a leading name in Eastern India along with Northern,
Western and Central India.
Shakers understand the importance of marketing service-centric products and are committed to
providing the best of after sales service to all its customers. Shakers’ “Express Service” initiative started
in 2009 had achieved huge success in West Bengal, Assam, Tripura, Orissa, Bihar, Jharkhand, J&K and
Chhattisgarh wherein every complaint was addressed within 72 hours of complaint registration.
2. 2 Past Financials: Total revenue earned, operating profit along with key financial highlights of the
past 5 years are summarized below:
Balance Sheet
Particulars FY 2016-17 FY 2017-18 FY 2018-19 FY 2019-20 FY 2020-21
I. EQUITY & LIABILITIES
Shareholder's Fund
Share Capital 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
Reserves and Surplus 50.31 60.58 71.07 74.55 71.35
55.81 66.08 76.57 80.05 76.85
Non-Current Liabilities
Long Term Borrowings 47.54 47.49 46.42 146.31 146.87
Deferred Tax Liability(Net) - - - 0.56 0.63
Other Long Term Liabilities 79.59 99.59 99.59 47.00 47.00
127.13 147.08 146.02 193.87 194.50
Current Liabilities
Short-Term Borrowings 199.22 187.54 204.10 206.27 204.32
Trade Payables 866.85 304.58 357.07 69.43 69.43
Other Current Liabilities 99.28 50.85 56.15 - -
Short-Term Provisions 20.82 25.82 53.77 40.95 40.95
1,186.16 568.79 671.09 316.64 314.69
Total Liabilities 1,369.10 781.95 893.68 590.56 586.04
II. ASSETS
Non-Current Assets
Fixed Assets
Tangible Assets 19.33 61.76 58.61 55.01 52.10
Investments 0.70 0.18 0.18 - -
Long Term Loan and Advances 2.72 2.72 4.72 17.88 17.88
Deferred Tax Assets (Net) 1.71 1.30 0.70 - -
Other Non-Current Assets 2.23 2.23 2.23 1.78 1.78
26.69 68.18 66.44 74.68 71.77
Current Assets
Inventories 371.69 501.76 545.13 424.39 424.39
Trade Receivables 926.16 180.19 233.19 65.16 65.16
Cash & Cash Equivalent 18.55 3.75 20.84 15.89 14.28
Other Current Assets 26.01 28.07 28.07 10.45 10.45
1,342.41 713.77 827.23 515.88 514.27
Total Assets 1,369.10 781.95 893.68 590.56 586.04
It is evident from the past financials that in the past many years, the company had posted a steady
margin at PBT level. As observed, the company had started facing severe strain on its total revenue
as well as profit margin from financial year 2019-20 and could not stabilize its operation since then.
The shortfall in the projections was mainly on account of its inability to supply products in the market
which is mainly due to its working capital crisis and also for the reasons stated in Chapter 3 of this
report.
Shakers is proud to be the harbinger of the care, commitment and concern, the corporate mantras
of the conglomerate were taken into consideration at the very outset and had been instilled with its
associates since then. And the result is the name Shakers Appliances Pvt. Ltd. has been synonymous
with trust and reliability. Shakers is dedicated to the delivery of quality products. Its business practices
and processes are designed to achieve quality products that meet the expectations of the
customers, colleagues, business partners and regulators. It has a relentless passion of quality in
everything they do.
Shakers operate through direct marketing. It has a strong direct marketing and dealer marketing
presence particularly in the eastern region. With certain unique features and product quality Shakers
exclusively deal with Kitchen Chimney, Water Heater, Water Purifier, Built-in Hobs, Gas Cook Tops and
other kitchen accessories.
Chapter 3
Reasons for downturn in performance of the company
The detailed reasons for liquidity crunch and estimated Cash Gap identified by the Company and
Comments of Basu & Basu regarding the same have been discussed below:
Cash Flow adversely affected due to huge loss caused by defective supply from a new vendor from
China
In the middle of 2018, the company imported full container of Induction Oven from China and sold
out majority of the imported products to consumers. After a few days, all of the products so sold were
taken back by the company for quality issue which occurred due to use of aluminum wire instead of
copper wire. The loss incurred was huge and wiped out a major chunk of the working capital of the
company. The company is yet to recover the said loss and yet to fill the working capital gap caused
by said loss.
Arising out of the hard lessons learnt, Shakers has stopped dealing with any untested vendors and as
a policy sticking to only verified vendors.
Chapter 4
Business Plan
To come out of the present situation as explained above, the company has planned to infuse the
required working capital by way of issue of Optionally Convertible Debentures after assessing the
working capital gap and by considering various one time outstanding payables in the nature of due
to employee, suppliers and also statutory dues. The strategic capital infusion, by way of bringing in
strategic investors, would be made with the strategy of revamping its marketing network and
distribution channel as well as rationalizing the pricing and margins of each products. The cutoff date
have been assumed in this report as April 2022.
Since, the promoters are actively involved in the business since inception and are established well in
their existing segment for a considerable period, the company is confident in marketing the services
and products in the business plan with much improved financials and as such, an investment document
outlining the key operational and financial matters was required to arrange financing for the project.
In view of above, the Company has requested M/s. Basu & Basu, Chartered Accountants, to
conduct the Techno Economic Viability Study and to draw up an Investment Documents and
Business Plan. Basu & Basu, a TEV consultant an empaneled with State Bank of India and several
other nationalized banks have been engaged to prepare and submit the said TEV Report. Basu &
Basu after collecting all required inputs and information from the promoters and from the market has
developed this report, for the purpose of approaching to the prospective investors for funding the
said project of the company which is estimated at Rs. 500.00 Lacs in the form of Optionally
Convertible Debentures. At the same time, it has been assumed that the company will approach its
banker Axis Bank Limited for restructuring its existing debt which has been considered in this Report.
Chapter 5
Product and Services
Product Categories:
come with an array of features that make cooking easy. To sum up, hobs are definitely a better
choice over gas stoves for modern kitchens.
3. Gas Oven - A gas stove is a stove that is fueled by combustible gas such as
syngas, natural gas, propane, butane, liquefied petroleum gas or other
flammable gas. Before the advent of gas, cooking stoves relied on solid fuels
such as coal or wood.
5. Water Heater - Water heating is a heat transfer process that uses an energy
source to heat water above its initial temperature. Typical domestic uses of hot
water include cooking, cleaning, bathing, and space heating. In industry, hot
water and water heated to steam have many uses.
Chapter 6
Market demand and distribution channels
India Kitchen Appliances Market Size, Share & Analysis by Product Type, Hobs, Blender,
Microwave, Cooker Hood, Food Processor, Toaster, Electric Cooker, Built in Oven, Electric
Kettle, Dishwasher, Coffee Machine & Others, Forecast and Opportunities, 2021-2026.
Covid 19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the Indian economy with the country
reporting negative GDP growth of over 7% for 2020. The country historically saw strong
average GDP growth; however, pandemic led to national lockdowns caused the Indian
economy to contract. The country could see marginal growth in the 3rd and 4th quarters.
Pandemic has been challenging for consumer goods companies in 2020 and most kitchen
appliances manufacturers reported declines in their turnovers especially in Q1 and Q2 of
2020. With the national lockdowns, supply chain disruptions caused significant damage to
kitchen appliance sales and the closure of retail stores did further damage in 2020; however,
Kitchen appliances manufacturers have reported improved sales in Q1 and Q2 of 2021.
In the year 2021 and subsequent years, electric cooking appliances are expected to record
higher growth as they provide enhanced convenience to users and continuance of work
from home and high electrification has boosted the demand. With a whopping population
of around 1.4 billion people, and with a growing middle class population of over 270 million,
the country presents vast opportunities for kitchen appliances owing to the low penetration
of these appliances compared with other developed economies. Tier-II and Tier III cities are
already exhibiting stronger demand for these appliances in 2021. According to our new
report, large cooking appliances like Built-in Ovens and Built-in Hobs witnessed a CAGR of
over 8% in value terms during 2015-20 on the back of the growing popularity of modular
kitchens. Most other categories also recorded value growth, owing to rising number of
nuclear families and strongly supported by improved sales infrastructure in the form of
specialist stores & e-commerce players.
The pandemic caused traditional distribution channels to witness negative volume growth
whereas it accelerated kitchen appliance sales through e-retailers significantly and most e-
retailers reported strong double-digit sales, forcing companies to become more flexible and
adopt digital first strategies. The trend is anticipated to continue, as around 67% of Indian
shoppers expressed their opinion to continue shopping through e-retailers in post covid
period as well.
Kitchen appliance manufacturers have reported improved sales in 2021 and growth is
expected to gain further momentum with upcoming festive seasons. This would help offset
the economic impact faced in 2020. In terms of the competitive landscape, the kitchen
appliances market is a fragmented market, wherein different companies lead in different
categories. LG continues to remain market leader in the Microwave category, while Faber
Heat Kraft leads in freestanding cooker hoods.
Apart from the quality policy to consistently provide superior quality products and services
surpassing customer expectations and on time delivery at affordable prices, the Vision,
Values and Core Strategy of Shakers are as follows:
The following are the existing as well as the projected distribution channels of the company
Chapter 7
SWOT Analysis of the Project
SWOT of the Project
STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
Shakers is an existing company and the existing
businesses are still in operation. Many companies are engaged in the
The past and also existing marketing and similar line of business which may create
distribution network of Shakers would facilitate competition to some extent. However
selling of Product. the group is experienced to handle this
The promoters have desired business acumen type of situation.
with sufficient experience in the respective field Setting Competitive pricing: Shakers may
and have sufficient means to promote the need to compromise with its pricing in
project. view of the competitiveness in the
Availability of suitable skilled sales & marketing market.
personnel.
OPPORTUNITIES THREATS
There are many small appliances which are not
present in the product portfolio of Shakers. This is
something which Shakers can do to expand its
targeted customer base and to offer more
products from its own brand.
Any adverse Government policy may
Shakers can capitalize the rise in E-commerce
affect the performance of sector.
sales across India directly and through partners
Competition for the domestic sector from
like Amazon.
Japan & China.
Shakers can concentrate on developing and
Pricing Threats: One of threats that could
emerging markets in India and neighbouring
seriously impact financial health in the
countries. These emerging markets can help
business could be low-cost competitors, a
Shakers build its brand in a nascent market and
partner re-entering into market space
thereby give a boost to the revenue of the
Competition posed by new entrants in
brand.
this Industry: As this sector is considered to
Increase product portfolio depth is
be one of the core sectors, high level
another opportunity which Shakers can
competition from the peer groups are
capitalize on. It can sell more products to its
always expected.
already existing huge customer base.
Entry of foreign brands.
The consumer durables segment is one of the
Increasing Product and distribution costs.
segments where service is always a major
problem because of the nature of the products.
Thus, innovations in service delivery will help the
brand in brand equity as well as in becoming a
trustworthy brand.
Chapter 8
Details of the Business Plan
8.1.1 Operational period: It is assumed to be started at the beginning of financial year 2022-23.
Financing and project start date have been assumed in April 2022 and operation start date have
been assumed on April 2022. Projections for 8 years Operational period have been considered in
this plan.
The Plan is assumed to be funded in the form of Optionally Convertible Debentures and the same
will be used for Shakers working capital requirement, payment of certain overdue tax liabilities and
outstanding employees and vendors dues. Optionally Convertible Debentures is assumed to come
from Private Investors. The terms assumed for the private equity is as below;
Return on investment (Cumulative) 16% p.a.
Term (Yrs) 8
Bank Loan Moratorium (Yrs) 2 years
Bank Loan Rate of Interest (%) 9.50%
-Elegance 60 Pcs 120 132 145 160 176 193 213 234
-Magnum 60 Pcs 360 396 436 479 527 580 638 702
-Magnum 90 Pcs 240 264 290 319 351 387 425 468
-Midas Pcs 120 132 145 160 176 193 213 234
-Orca Gas HC Pcs 240 264 290 319 351 387 425 468
-Tew 60 Pcs 120 132 145 160 176 193 213 234
Hobs 360 396 436 479 527 580 638 702
-Prism Pcs 240 264 290 319 351 387 425 468
-Quartz Pcs 120 132 145 160 176 193 213 234
Ovens 960 1,056 1,162 1,278 1,406 1,546 1,701 1,871
M211 Pcs 240 264 290 319 351 387 425 468
M311 Pcs 360 396 436 479 527 580 638 702
M411 Pcs 120 132 145 160 176 193 213 234
-S210 - STEEL Pcs 240 264 290 319 351 387 425 468
Misc. Items, Spares and
Pcs 3,000 3,150 3,465 3,812 4,193 4,612 5,073 5,580
Accessories
Modular Kitchen Pcs 10 20 40 80 160 160 160 160
Total 15,890 16,838 18,540 20,430 22,545 24,783 27,246 29,954
Total 19.38 - - -
Total 19.38 - - -
10.20 8.48
Total - - - - - -
Chapter 9
Assessment of Economic Viability
The details of projected financials based upon various assumptions considered is shown under
Chapter-10 of this report. Projected Financials include projected Profitability, projected Balance
Sheet, projected Cash Flow, Break Even Point and certain key Ratios on Projected Financials. The
summary of 8 years Average Returns shows post tax net profit after payment of debenture interest
and premium is Rs. 143.95 Lacs (7.86% on Revenue), 8 years Average Return on Capital Employed
is 16.24% and 8 years Average PAT is 8.52 %.
The Normal Payback period is around 5.25 Years while the discounted payback period @10% is
around 6.50 Years.
Debt Equity
It should be noted that the viability parameters are not able to withstand the adverse variations as
above, In case of such adverse variations, the company will have to infuse further funds to reach
to the planned level of business.
9.6 Break Even Point
As per assessment, the Break Even Point is depicted in the following exhibit:
Average
Particulars 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 2029-30
of 8 years
Sales (A) 1,830.86 1,133.70 1,246.46 1,425.25 1,645.32 1,931.97 2,157.99 2,411.23 2,695.01
Variable Cost (B) 1,389.40 919.59 1,004.93 1,117.72 1,263.27 1,450.92 1,616.88 1,780.82 1,961.10
Contribution (A-B) 441.46 214.11 241.53 307.53 382.05 481.04 541.11 630.41 733.90
P/V Ratio (C ) 23.30% 18.89% 19.38% 21.58% 23.22% 24.90% 25.07% 26.14% 27.23%
Fixed Costs (D ) 151.35 131.07 143.71 146.74 150.04 153.62 157.51 161.74 166.35
Chapter 10
Financials & Returns
Misc. Other Expenses 8.50 8.64 8.78 8.94 9.10 9.28 9.47 9.67
Depreciation 2.91 2.61 2.47 2.35 2.23 2.12 2.02 1.92
Sub Total 150.45 163.54 167.11 171.02 175.29 179.85 184.81 190.21
Cost of Goods Sold 932.56 1,031.96 1,145.89 1,292.70 1,481.75 1,649.27 1,814.94 1,997.15
Gross Profit 201.14 214.50 279.36 352.62 450.21 508.72 596.29 697.86
Gross Profit % 17.74% 17.21% 19.60% 21.43% 23.30% 23.57% 24.73% 25.89%
Less: Selling & Distribution Expenses
Transit Insurance 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.12
Freight Outward 22.67 23.24 23.85 24.51 25.22 25.98 26.81 27.71
Sales Promotion Expenses 56.69 57.54 58.44 59.41 60.44 61.54 62.72 63.98
Advertisement Expenses 34.01 34.35 34.71 35.09 35.50 35.93 36.39 36.88
Online Selling Expenses 1.42 1.44 1.46 1.49 1.52 1.55 1.58 1.61
Provision for Bad & Doubtful Debts 3.21 3.53 4.04 4.66 5.47 6.11 6.83 7.64
Total Selling & Distribution Expenses 118.10 120.20 122.61 125.27 128.26 131.23 134.45 137.94
Profit before Interest but after Dep. 83.04 94.30 156.75 227.35 321.95 377.49 461.84 559.92
Less: Interest
On Term Loan - - - - - - - -
On Working Capital Term Loan 19.38 19.38 17.93 14.05 10.17 6.30 2.42 0.00
Bank Charges & Other Financial Expenses 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
Cost of Financing of FCD 15.50 - - - - - - -
Debenture Interest @8% 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00
Total Interest & Financial Charges 75.13 59.63 58.18 54.30 50.42 46.55 42.67 40.25
Profit Before Taxation 7.91 34.67 98.57 173.05 271.53 330.94 419.16 519.67
Income tax provision 1.98 8.67 24.64 43.26 67.88 82.73 104.79 49.92
Profit After Taxation 5.93 26.00 73.93 129.79 203.65 248.20 314.37 469.75
Debenture Redemption Premium - - - - - - - 320.00
Retained Profit 5.93 26.00 73.93 129.79 203.65 248.20 314.37 149.75
Net Profit % 0.52% 2.09% 5.19% 7.89% 10.54% 11.50% 13.04% 17.43%
ASSETS:
i) Gross Block 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43
Less: Depreciation 60.93 63.41 65.76 67.99 70.11 72.13 74.05 75.86
ii) Net Block 49.50 47.02 44.67 42.44 40.32 38.30 36.39 34.57
ii) Long Term Loans & Advances 15.90 18.25 22.45 29.20 40.94 44.08 46.67 49.04
iii) Security & Other Deposits 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 50.00
iii) Trade Receivables 160.61 176.58 201.91 233.09 273.70 305.71 341.59 381.79
iv) Other Non Current Assets 163.81 180.67 155.49 130.66 118.77 115.49 112.76 110.25
v) Cash and Bank Balance 113.73 109.03 91.14 116.44 195.17 337.28 537.33 104.35
vi) Inventories 188.95 206.41 234.72 269.72 315.61 351.18 391.02 435.66
vii) Advance Tax 1.98 8.67 24.64 43.26 67.88 82.73 104.79 49.92
Total 744.47 796.64 825.01 914.81 1,102.39 1,324.78 1,620.55 1,215.57
Cash flow from Operations (a) (329.29) 3.96 47.55 109.37 187.41 265.65 345.64 116.93
Changes in Cash
113.73 (4.70) (17.89) 25.30 78.73 142.11 200.05 (432.99)
balances(a)+(b)+( c)
Opening Cash balance - 113.73 109.03 91.14 116.44 195.17 337.28 537.33
Closing cash Balance 113.73 109.03 91.14 116.44 195.17 337.28 537.33 104.35
EBIDTA% on Net Sales 14.37% 7.58% 7.77% 11.17% 13.96% 16.78% 17.59% 19.24% 20.85%
EBIT% on Net Sales 14.22% 7.32% 7.57% 11.00% 13.82% 16.66% 17.49% 19.15% 20.78%
EAT% on Net sales 8.52% 0.52% 2.09% 5.19% 7.89% 10.54% 11.50% 13.04% 17.43%
Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 46.07 22.90 26.51 31.90 38.77 47.92 56.34 66.27 77.97
Return on Capital Employed 16.24% 0.81% 3.33% 9.33% 15.03% 19.84% 20.12% 20.86% 40.60%
Return on Equity 49.37% 51.90% 69.46% 66.38% 53.82% 45.78% 35.82% 31.21% 40.60%
Debt Equity Ratio 0.37 0.95 0.87 0.62 0.34 0.16 0.06 - -
Manpower Ratio on Net sales 2.51% 2.65% 3.31% 2.98% 2.67% 2.35% 2.18% 2.03% 1.89%
Overhead Ratio on Net Sales 9.94% 13.01% 12.91% 11.55% 10.25% 8.96% 8.24% 7.58% 6.99%
Chapter 11
Conclusion
The technical feasibility and financial viability of the plan have been reviewed with reference
to the proposed plan. Several inquiry, estimations and analysis have been carried out and
based upon the same, it may be concluded as below:
The plan is technically feasible and financially viable.
The overall financial liquidity and profitability parameters of the project appeared to be
reasonable and satisfactory.
Outstanding payables as proposed in this document appears to be viable and to be
read with the SWOT of the entire project.
The Financial Projections for 8 years were carried out, based on all the Revenue and
Operating Cost assumptions provided in this report. 8 years Cash flow projections, Key
Ratio Analysis and Balance sheets has also been drafted.
Break Even Point for the entire period have been calculated at Rs. 654.56 Lacs
Given the above factors, and the satisfactory financial parameters of the project, and based
on the reasonable assumptions made, no unmitigable anticipation of major risks to the plan
have been observed. However, the Project is highly sensitive to the sales price and volume of
the products of Shakers as assumed, cost of goods sold as considered and finance costs
assumed.
31 | P a g e
Shakers Appliances Private Limited Information Memorandum on Investment & Business Plan
Chapter 12
CMA Data for next 8 years
ASSESSMENT OF WORKING CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
FORM - II
OPERATING STATEMENT
2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 2029-30
Particulars
Proj. Proj. Proj. Proj. Proj. Proj. Proj. Proj.
Rs. in Rs. in Rs. in Rs. in Rs. in Rs. in Rs. in Rs. in
OPERATING CAPACITY
Lacs Lacs Lacs Lacs Lacs Lacs Lacs Lacs
1) REVENUE
a) Gross Sales 1,133.70 1246.46 1,425.25 1,645.32 1,931.97 2,157.99 2,411.23 2,695.01
b) Less: GST - - - - - - - -
c) Net Sale 1,133.70 1,246.46 1,425.25 1,645.32 1,931.97 2,157.99 2,411.23 2,695.01
d) Percentage rise (+) or fall in sales
as compared to previous year 0.00% 9.95% 14.34% 15.44% 17.42% 11.70% 11.74% 11.77%
e) Other Income - - - - - - - -
f) Total Revenue (c+e) 1,133.70 1,246.46 1,425.25 1,645.32 1,931.97 2,157.99 2,411.23 2,695.01
2. EXPENDITURE
I) Cost of Goods Purchased 782.11 868.43 978.77 1,121.68 1,306.46 1,469.42 1,630.13 1,806.93
ii) Power & Fuel 2.50 2.55 2.60 2.66 2.72 2.79 2.86 2.94
iii) Direct Labour 15.00 20.60 21.25 21.95 22.71 23.54 24.44 25.43
iv) Other Manufacturing & Operating
91.04 93.18 95.54 98.10 100.91 103.86 107.05 110.51
Expenses
vi) Sub-Total 890.65 984.76 1,098.17 1,599.60 1,764.48 1,945.80
1,244.39 1,432.81
3. GROSS PROFIT 243.05 261.71 327.08 400.92 499.16 558.38 646.75 749.20
% Gross Profit 21.44% 21.00% 22.95% 24.37% 25.84% 25.88% 26.82% 27.80%
6. OPERATING PROFIT(before int. & dep.) 85.95 96.90 159.22 379.61 463.85 561.83
229.70 324.19
(I(iii)-2(vii)-3)
Interest on FCD 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 40.00
7. Interest on Working Capital Loan 19.38 19.38 17.93 14.05 10.17 6.30 2.42 0.00
Other Financial Charges 15.75 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
8. Depreciation 2.91 2.61 2.47 2.35 2.23 2.12 2.02 1.92
9. OPERATING PROFIT (after int. & 7.91 34.67 98.57 173.05 271.53 330.94 419.16 519.67
depreciation)
10. i) ADD : Other non-operating income
a) Non-Operating Income - - - - - - - -
b) Income from Fixed Deposit - - - - - - - -
c) Sub-Total (INCOME) - - - - - - - -
ii) LESS : Other non-operating Exps - - - - - - - -
a) Amortisation of Preliminary Exp. - - - - - - - -
b) Debenture Redemption Premium - - - - - - - (320.00)
c) Sub-Total (EXPENSES) - - - - - - - -
iii) Net of other non-operating income/ - - - - - - - (320.00)
expenses (net of 8(I) & 8(ii)
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11. PROFIT BEFORE TAX 7.91 34.67 98.57 173.05 271.53 330.94 419.16 199.67
12. PROVISION FOR TAXES 1.98 8.67 24.64 43.26 67.88 82.73 104.79 49.92
13. NET PROFIT (+)/ LOSS (-) 5.93 26.00 73.93 129.79 203.65 248.20 314.37 149.75
14. Proposed Dividend - - - - - - - -
15. RETAINED PROFIT 5.93 26.00 73.93 129.79 203.65 248.20 314.37 149.75
16. RETAINED PROFIT % 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
17. NET PROFIT PERCENTAGE 0.52% 2.09% 5.19% 7.89% 10.54% 11.50% 13.04% 17.43%
18. INTEREST COVERAGE RATIO 1.45 1.63 2.75 4.25 6.46 8.20 10.93 14.05
ANALYSIS OF BALANCE SHEET
FORM - III
Particulars 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 2029-30
CURRENT LIABILITIES
1. Short-term borrowing from banks (incl.
bill purchased, discounted & excess
borrowings on repayment basis)
a) From applicant Bank
b) From other Banks - - - - - - - -
SUB-TOTAL (A) - - - - - - - -
2. Short term borrowings from others - - - - - - - -
3. Sundry Creditors (Trade) - - - - - - - -
4. Advance payment from customers/ - - - - - - - -
deposits from dealers
5. Provision for taxation 1.98 8.67 24.64 43.26 67.88 82.73 104.79 49.92
6. Dividend payable - - - - - - - -
7. Other statut. liability(due within 1 yr) - - - - - - - -
8. Deposits/Debenture/Investment under
term loans/DPCs, etc. (due within1 yr) - - - - - - - -
9. Other current liabilities & provisions 9.65 16.44 32.53 51.26 76.00 90.99 113.18 58.46
( Due within 1yr)(specify major items)
SUB-TOTAL (B) 11.63 25.11 57.17 94.52 143.88 173.72 217.97 108.37
10. TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 11.63 25.11 57.17 173.72 217.97 108.37
94.52 143.88
11. Debentures (not maturing within 1yr) 500.00 500.00 500.00 500.00 500.00 500.00 500.00 -
12. Preference Shares (redeem. after1 yr) - - - - - - - -
13. Term Loans (excldg. Investment 223.38 242.76 181.13 122.40 81.60 40.80 - -
Payable within one year)
14. Deferred Payment Credits - - - - - - - -
15. Term deposits (repayable after 1 yr) - - - - - - - -
16. Advances from customers - - - - - - - -
17. TOTAL TERM LIABILITIES (11 to16) 723.38 742.76 681.13 622.40 581.60 540.80 500.00 -
18. TOTAL OUTSIDE LIABILITIES(10+17) 735.01 767.87 738.30 716.92 725.48 714.52 717.97 108.37
19. Share Capital (including Share Premium) 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
20. Reserves 5.93 31.93 105.86 235.65 439.29 687.49 1,001.87 1,151.62
21. Quasi Equity /Unsecured Loan - - - - - - - -
22. Share Application Money - - - - - - - -
23. Surplus (+) or Deficit (-) in P & L a/c 5.93 26.00 73.93 129.79 248.20 314.37 149.75
203.65
24. NET WORTH 17.37 63.44 185.29 370.93 648.44 941.20 1,321.74 1,306.87
25. TOTAL LIABILITIES (18+24) 752.38 831.31 923.58 1,087.85 1,373.92 1,655.72 2,039.71 1,415.24
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26. Cash & Bank Balances 113.73 109.03 91.14 116.44 195.17 337.28 537.33 104.35
27. Investments (Other than long term inv.)
I) Government & other trust Securities 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
ii) Fixed Deposits with Banks 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
28. I) Receivables other than deff. & export 160.61 176.58 201.91 233.09 273.70 305.71 341.59 381.79
(incld. Bills purchased by bankers)
ii) Export Receivables (incld. Bills 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Purchased/discounted by bankers) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
29. Instalments under deffered receivables
( due within one year ) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
30. A) Stock of Raw Materials 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
B) Stock of Finished Goods 188.95 206.41 234.72 269.72 315.61 351.18 391.02 435.66
C) Stock of Consumables/Packing Material 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
D) Work In Progress 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
31. Advances to suppliers of merchandise 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
32. Advance payment of taxes 1.98 8.67 24.64 43.26 67.88 82.73 104.79 49.92
33. Other current assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
34. TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS(26 to 33) 465.27 500.69 552.41 662.51 852.36 1076.91 1374.73 971.72
FIXED ASSETS
'35. Gross Block 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43
36. Depreciation on date 60.93 63.41 65.76 67.99 70.11 72.13 74.05 75.86
37. NET BLOCK (35-36) 49.50 47.02 44.67 42.44 40.32 38.30 36.39 34.57
38. Investments/book-debts/advances/
deposits which are not current assets
I) a) Investments in subsidiary 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Companies affiliates
b) Others 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
ii) Advances For capital goods
& contractors 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
iii) Defferred receivables (excldg. 1 year) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
iv) Security deposits/tender deposits 163.81 180.67 155.49 130.66 118.77 115.49 112.76 110.25
v) Others 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
39. Obsolete stocks 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
40. Other non-current assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
41. TOTAL OTHER NON-CURR. ASSETS 163.81 180.67 155.49 130.66 118.77 115.49 112.76 110.25
(total of 38 to 40)
42. Intangible Assets ( patents, goodwill,
Preliminary exp.,etc.) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
43. TOTAL ASSETS (34+37+41+42) 752.38 831.31 923.58 1087.85 1373.92 1655.72 2039.71 1415.24
44. TANGIBLE NET WORTH (24 - 42) 17.37 63.44 185.29 370.93 648.44 941.20 1321.74 1306.87
45. NET WORKING CAPITAL (34-10) 453.63 475.58 495.24 567.99 708.48 903.19 1156.76 863.34
46. CURRENT RATIO (34/10) 40.00 19.94 9.66 7.01 5.87 6.15 6.26 8.92
47. TOTAL OUTSIDE LIABILITIES/
TANGIBLE NET WORTH (18/44) 42.32 12.10 3.98 1.93 1.12 0.76 0.54 0.08
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Shakers Appliances Private Limited Information Memorandum on Investment & Business Plan
1. A) Stock of Raw Material 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
(Months' holding - 60 days)
B) Stock of Finished Goods 188.95 206.41 234.72 269.72 315.61 351.18 391.02 435.66
(Months' holding - 60 days )
C) Stock of Consumables/Packing Material 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
(Months' holding - 1 Month)
D) Stock of W.I.P. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2. Receivables other than export and 160.61 176.58 201.91 233.09 273.70 305.71 341.59 381.79
deferred receivables (including bills
purchased and discounted)
(Months' Sales - 60 days )
3. Export receivables (including bills 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
purchased and disounted)
(Months' Sales - 60 days )
4. Advances to suppliers of merchandise 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5. Other current assets (including cash 115.71 117.70 115.78 159.70 263.05 420.02 642.13 154.27
& Bank & deferred receivables due
within 1 yr) (specify major items)
6. TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 465.27 500.69 552.41 662.51 852.36 1076.91 1374.73 971.72
(To agree with 34 in form - III)
B. CURRENT LIABILITIES
(Other than bank borrowings for W. Cap)
7. Sundry Creditors (Trade) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
(Months' purchases - 15 days)
8. Advance payments from customers/ 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
deposits from dealers
9. Statutory Liabilities 1.98 8.67 24.64 43.26 67.88 82.73 104.79 49.92
10. Other Current Liabilities(specify items 9.65 16.44 32.53 51.26 76.00 90.99 113.18 58.46
as short borrowing, unsecured loans,
dividend payable, instalments of TL,
DPGs, Pub. Deposits,Debenture, etc.
11. TOTAL 11.63 25.11 57.17 94.52 143.88 173.72 217.97 108.37
( To agree with sub-total B of Form-III )
1. TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 465.27 500.69 552.41 662.51 852.36 1076.91 1374.73 971.72
2. Current Liabilities (2 to 9 of Form III) 11.63 25.11 57.17 94.52 143.88 173.72 217.97 108.37
(Other than bank borrowings)
3. Working Capital Gap (WCG) (1-2) 453.63 475.58 495.24 567.99 708.48 903.19 1156.76 863.34
4. Min. Stipulated Net Working Capital 25%
of total current assets other than Export
Receivables (as at 28(ii) of Form III ) 116.32 125.17 138.10 165.63 213.09 269.23 343.68 242.93
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1. SOURCES
a) Net profit (after tax) 5.93 26.00 73.93 129.79 203.65 248.20 314.37 149.75
b) Depreciation & Amortisation 2.91 2.61 2.47 2.35 2.23 2.12 2.02 1.92
c) Increase in Capital & Quasi Capital 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
d) Decrease in :
I) Fixed Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
ii) Other Non-current Assets 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
e) Others 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
f) TOTAL 14.34 34.11 81.90 137.64 211.38 255.82 321.89 157.17
2. USES
a) Net Loss 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
b) Decrease in Term Liabilities 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
(including Defferred Payment Liability) (723.38) (742.76) (681.13) (622.40) (581.60) (540.80) (500.00) -
c) Increase in :
I) Fixed Assets 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43 110.43
ii) Other Non-current Assets 163.81 180.67 155.49 130.66 118.77 115.49 112.76 110.25
d) Dividend 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
e) Others 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
f) TOTAL (448.14) (449.66) (412.21) (377.31) (347.40) (309.88) (271.81) 225.68
3. LONG TERM SURPLUS 462.48 483.77 494.11 514.94 558.78 565.71 593.70 -68.51
4. Increase/decrease in current assets 465.27 500.69 552.41 662.51 852.36 1076.91 1374.73 971.72
(as per details given )
5. Increase/decrease in current Liabilities 11.63 25.11 57.17 94.52 143.88 173.72 217.97 108.37
other than Bank Borrowings
6. Increase/Decrease in working capital gap 453.63 475.58 495.24 567.99 708.48 903.19 1156.76 863.34
7. Net Surplus (+) Deficit (-) (3-6) 8.85 8.19 (1.13) (53.04) (149.70) (337.48) (563.06) (931.86)
8. Increase/decrease in Bank borrowings 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
INCREASE/DECREASE IN NET SALES
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