English Language

Grammar Rules
CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH
PRELIMINARY (PET)
PRESENT
SIMPLE
To talk about things that
are generally true or
habitual actions in present.
 PRESENT SIMPLE
POSITIVE NEGATIVE QUESTIONS
I RUN I DON´T RUN DO I RUN?

YOU RUN YOU DON´T RUN DO YOU RUN?

HE/SHE/IT RUNS HE/SHE/IT DOESN´T RUN DOES HE/SHE/IT RUN?

WE RUN WE DON´T RUN DO WE RUN?

YOU RUN YOU DON´T RUN DO YOU RUN?

THEY RUN THEY DON´T RUN DO THEY RUN?

 PLAY
KAHOOT!
https://embed.kahoot.it/c28cbeba-e6b2-4ac6-8fce-9e230243bcdd
 PRESENT
CONTINUOUS
-To describe an action that
is going on the moment.
-To talk about future
events that are prepared
or planned.
 PRESENT CONTINUOUS
POSITIVE NEGATIVE QUESTIONS
I AM WORKING I AM NOT WORKING AM I WORKING?

YOU ARE WORKING YOU ARE NOT WORKING ARE YOU WORKING?

HE/SHE/IT IS WORKING HE/SHE/IT IS NOT WORKING IS HE/SHE/IT WORKING?

WE ARE WORKING WE ARE NOT WORKING ARE WE WORKING?

YOU ARE WORKING YOU ARE NOT WORKING ARE YOU WORKING?

THEY ARE WORKING THEY ARE NOT WORKING ARE THEY WORKING?
 PLAY
KAHOOT!
https://embed.kahoot.it/60018683-4b20-455a-b9e7-9de6c6add76a
MODALS
 MODALS

01 02
MUST HAVE TO
-To express obligation -To express obligation
-To talk about rules or laws -To talk about rules or laws which
which we agree with or believe were made by someone else or which
in we may not agree with

03 04
DON’T HAVE TO MUSTN’T
-When it is not necessary to -To express prohibition
do something THERE IS NO PAST TENSE OF MUSTN’T
WE USE “NOT ALLOWED TO”
Ex: We weren’t allowed to….
 MODALS

05 06
CAN CAN’T
-To express permission -To express lack of permission
-To express ability -To express lack of ability

07 08
SHOULD SHOULDN’T
-To give advice -To give advice
ALTERNATIVE: OUGHT TO
Ex: You ought to join a gym
 PLAY
KAHOOT!
https://play.kahoot.it/v2/?quizId=c9a767f5-cbc4-40cc-aec6-72
3ddb821c4a