Reading part 1

What is a Home Town?

Someone’s hometown is the place where they were born or grew up. It’s the place
where many people have special memories with family and friends. It’s a place that
is special because it’s where you have your roots.
Your hometown can be a big city or a small town.

It can have a lot of people or just a few. It can be near the mountains, the sea, the
countryside, or a city. It can be very cold or hot. But no matter what it’s like, it’s a
place you know well and feel comfortable.

Useful Vocabulary
Try and use the following vocabulary when answering the question.
• grow up (phrasal verb)
• family (noun)
• friends (noun)
• memory (noun)
• past (noun)

Conversation Questions

• What is your hometown called and where is located?

• What is the weather like in your home town?

• What is your favorite thing about your hometown?

• Is your hometown famous for anything?

• Have you ever visited a different place that felt like your hometown?

• Are there any traditions or celebrations in your home town?

• What is your favorite place to go in your hometown?

• What is your favorite food or restaurant from your hometown?

• How long did you live or have you lived in your hometown?

• If you still live in your home town, do you think you will live somewhere else in

the future?
 Reading part 2
About Spring
Spring is a season that comes after winter and before summer. It usually starts in
March and ends in June. Spring is a time when the weather becomes warmer, and
the days become longer. The trees start to grow new leaves, and flowers begin to
bloom.

One of the most exciting things about spring is that many animals come out of
hibernation. Birds start building their nests, and bees start buzzing around the
flowers. It’s a beautiful time of year, and there are many outdoor activities to enjoy.

People often celebrate spring by participating in traditions such as Easter or going

on picnics. Spring is also a popular time for gardening because the warmer weather
allows plants to grow. People plant flowers and vegetables to enjoy later in the year.

Useful Vocabulary
Try and use the following vocabulary when answering the question.
• bee (noun)
• fresh (adjective)
• grow (verb)
• warm (adjective)
• look forward to (phrasal verb)

Conversation Questions

• What do you like most about spring?

• What kind of outdoor activities do you enjoy during the spring?
• What is your favorite flower or tree in the springtime?
• What kind of food do you associate with springtime?
• Do you have any springtime traditions in your country?
• What is the weather like in your country during the spring?
• Do you think spring is the best season of the year? Why or why not?
• Is spring the best season for outdoor sports? Why or why not?
• Do you do spring cleaning in your home? Why or why not?
• Do you think spring is a good time of the year to go on holiday? Why or why not?
 Reading Part 3
Getting Birthday Presents
A birthday is a day when you get older! You get to celebrate it with your friends and
family. On your birthday, people give you presents as a way to show they love you
and are thinking of you. Presents can be anything you like: clothes, books, or even
something you’ve always wanted. It’s always fun to open presents and see what’s
inside.

Sometimes people even plan a surprise party for you on your birthday as a
present. When you receive a present, it’s important to say thank you and show that
you appreciate it. It’s a way to show gratitude and good manners.

Useful Vocabulary
• older (adjective)
• receive (verb)
• gift (noun)
• celebrate (verb)
• party (noun)
• present (noun)

Conversation Questions
• What is your favorite thing to receive for a birthday present?
• Have you ever received a surprising or unexpected birthday gift?

• Do you prefer giving or receiving birthday presents?

• What is the most expensive birthday gift you have ever received?

• Do you think it's better to get many small gifts or one big gift for your birthday?

Why?

• Have you ever made a birthday gift for someone?

• Have you ever received a gift that you hated?

• What is the best birthday present you have given someone?

• Do you buy birthday presents for friends and family?

• Who in your family is most difficult to choose a birthday present for?

Usage and Examples
Beginner ESL students can answer “How often do you” questions by using the
present simple tense, which is used to describe regular activities or habits.

The basic grammatical structure is “subject + present tense verb + adverb of

frequency + object.”
For example:

How often do you go to the gym? I go to the gym three times a week.
How often do you eat out? I eat out once a week.
How often do you study English? I study English every day.

Common adverbs of frequency that can be used to answer these types of

questions include:

• Always
• Usually
• Often
• Sometimes
• Rarely
• Hardly ever
• Never

Conversation Questions
• How often do you watch TV?

• How often do you exercise?

• How often do you eat out?

• How often do you call your family?

• How often do you clean your house/apartment?

• How often do you listen to music?

• How often do you read a book?

• How often do you take public transportation?

• How often do you cook at home?

• How often do you check your email?

• How often do you go to the movies?

• How often do you go shopping?

• How often do you visit your friends?

• How often do you use social media?

• How often do you go for a walk?

• How often do you travel?

• How often do you have a cup of coffee or tea?

• How often do you go to bed late?

• How often do you get up early in the morning?

• How often do you study English outside of class?

 READING PART 4

Why Zoos are a Great Place for Children to Learn

About Animals
Zoos are a good place for children to learn about animals. Zoos are a fun place to
visit and they can help children learn about animals in an exciting way. Here are
some reasons why.

One reason is that zoos let children see animals up close. Although books and videos
can teach children about animals, nothing is as good as seeing them in person. By
watching the animals, children can learn about their behavior and habits.

Another reason is that zoos often have educational programs that teach children
about animals. These programs can be interactive and hands-on, which means that
children can touch and feel the animals. They can learn about different animals,
what they eat, how they live, and how they are cared for.

Finally, zoos can inspire children to care about animals and want to protect them. By
seeing the animals and learning about them, children can develop a connection to
them. They may feel a sense of responsibility to take care of them and make sure
they are safe.

Answer The Questions Below To Check Your

Understanding animal extinction
• What does the article say about educational programs at zoos?
• According to the article, what are some of the things children can learn about
animals by observing them at the zoo?

Conversation Questions

• Have you ever visited a zoo? What did you like about it?

• What do you think are the benefits of seeing animals up close at a zoo?
• Do you think visiting a zoo can inspire children to care about animals?

• What wild animals do you like the most? Have you ever seen them in real
life?

• Do you think zoos can be beneficial for very young children?

• Apart from zoos, how do you think children can learn about animals?

• Do you think zoos are important for animal protection and conservation?
Why or why not?

• How can we ensure that animals in zoos are treated well and have a good
quality of life?

• What do you think adults can learn from visiting zoos?

• Do you think it is right to keep large animals like elephants or gorillas in

captivity?
 Reading Part 5

Summary
Sandwiches are one of the most popular and versatile foods that people enjoy all
around the world. There are various types of sandwiches that people like and each
one has its own unique flavor and texture.

One of the most classic sandwiches in the United States is the peanut butter and
jelly sandwich, which is a staple in many households. This sandwich is simple and
sweet, making it a perfect lunch option for kids and adults alike.

Another popular sandwich is the BLT (bacon, lettuce, and tomato) sandwich. This
sandwich is a classic American favorite, known for its crispy bacon, juicy tomatoes,
and crisp lettuce all held together by two slices of bread.

For those who love meat, the roast beef sandwich is a great option. This sandwich
typically features sliced roast beef, cheese, lettuce, and mayonnaise on a hoagie roll.
The juicy roast beef, combined with the cheese and mayonnaise, makes for a
delicious and satisfying meal.

Vegetarians and vegans can enjoy sandwiches too, with options such as the veggie
sandwich, which includes a variety of fresh vegetables, such as lettuce, tomato,
cucumber, and avocado, along with spreads like hummus or pesto.
Conversation Questions

• What ingredients do you think are in each sandwich?

• Which of the four sandwiches would you choose to eat? Why?

• Which of the four sandwiches is your least favorite? Why?

• What makes a good sandwich?

• How often do you eat sandwiches?

• Would you say sandwiches are healthy?

• When was the last time you had a sandwich?

• What would be your ideal sandwich?

• What kind of bread do you prefer with your sandwich?

• Do you prefer hot or cold sandwiches?

 Reading part 6

Singing Review
We’ve all tried to sing at some point in our lives.

Some have done it at school, at church, in singing lessons, or simply in the shower
or in the car while driving!

To sing well we need to have a good voice and also a sense of rhythm, in any case,
singing is an activity that we can all try and enjoy.
Useful Vocabulary
Try and use the following vocabulary when answering the question..

• rhythm (noun)
• voice (adjective)
• band (adjective)
• beneficial (adjective)
• song (noun)
• singer (noun)
• sound (noun)
• sing (verb)
• chorus (noun)

Conversation Questions

• Do you know anything about singing?

• Do you like singing?
• Is singing something you often practice?
• What type of music you would like to sing?
• Is there a song you would like to sing?
• Do you think you have a good voice to sing?
• Do you know a professional singer?
• Why do you think people in the past started singing?
• Do you think singing in a group is different than singing solo?
• What would you prefer, singing solo or in a group?
• Would you like to take singing lessons?
• Do you think there is any benefit to singing?
 Reading Part 7

About Karaoke
Karaoke is a type of entertainment that you can practice in clubs and bars. It consists
of singing along to music using a microphone.

It is a perfect way to perform relax and have fun. It is not a competition, don’t take it
too seriously!

Karaoke is an enjoyable activity where you can support everyone who sings whether
they are very good or really bad!
Useful Vocabulary
Try and use the following vocabulary when answering the question
• singer (noun)
• confidence (noun)
• microphone (noun)
• equipment (noun)
• audience (noun)
• perform (verb)
• performance (noun)
• enjoyable (adjective)
• sing (verb)
•

Conversation Questions

• Why do you think some people love Karaoke?

• Have you ever done Karaoke?

• Is Karaoke an activity you would enjoy?

• Do you know anyone who has Karaoke equipment at home?

• What do you think about the places that you can go to sing Karaoke?

• What would you prefer, to sing or to listen to others singing?

• Why do you think some people dislike Karaoke?

• Do you think singing in front of other people can have any benefits?

• Which song would you like to sing in a Karaoke?

• Do you think you sing well?

 Reading part 8

About Being Rich

Many people want to be rich because when you are rich you have lots of money!

Being rich means you can buy lots of expensive things like cars, houses, and jewelry.
Being rich also allows you to go on holiday to lots of different places that would
usually be too expensive for most people.

Many people think that being rich would solve all their problems, but sometimes
being rich creates more problems!

Useful Vocabulary
Try and use the following vocabulary when answering the question.
• rich (adjective)
• expensive (adjective)
• happiness (noun)
• problem (noun)
• solve (verb)
• cheap (adjective)

Conversation Questions
• Is life easier when you are rich?

• Would you say you are rich?

• If you suddenly became really rich what would you buy?

• How does being rich make life easier?

• How can being rich make life more difficult?

• Do you know any rich people?

• Do you think friends would treat you differently if you suddenly became very

rich?

• Do you think money can make people happy?

• What is more important in life than being rich?

• Do you believe that money can buy happiness?