1 GIỚI TỪ AT/IN/ON

Trường hợp sử dụng các giới từ

Giới từ in/on/at chỉ thời gian

At 7:00 : Lúc 7 giờ

AT Chỉ thời gian
At 8 o’clock

At Christmas: Vào ngày lễ

giáng sinh
Dùng cho kỳ nghỉ
AT Dùng cho các buổi trong At noon/at night: Vào buổi
ngày trưa/vào buổi tối

On monday: Vào thứ 2

ON Thứ trong tuần
On sunday: Vào chủ nhật

ON Các ngày trong năm On the 16th: Vào ngày 16

In january : Vào tháng 1

IN Tháng
In May: Vào tháng 5

IN Năm In 2022: Vào năm 2022

In summer: Vào mùa hè

Mùa trong năm In winter: Vào mùa động

IN
In Spring: Vào mùa xuân
Giới từ in/on/at chỉ nơi chốn

AT (tại...) IN (bên trong) ON (bên trên)

In the classroom: Trong lớp
At the door: Tại cửa ra vào On the table: Trên bàn
học
At home: Ở nhà In Hanoi: Ở Hà Nội On the floor: Trên sàn nhà
At school: Ở trường In a box: Trong hộp On the bus: Trên xe buýt
At a party: Tại một bữa tiệc In the sea: Dưới biển On TV: Trên tivi
On the right: Phía bên phải
At a bookstore: Tại cửa
hàng sách On the left: Phía bên trái

Bài 1: Điền vào chỗ trống với in, on hoặc at.

1. My family sometimes visits our grandparents ……………. the weekend.

2. My mother usually goes shopping …………….. Friday morning.
3. I always do my homework ……………… the evening.
4. The circus usually comes to our town ………………. spring.
5. Sophia’s birthday is …………… May 16th.
6. I usually get up ……………….. seven o’clock.
7. My favorite television programme begins …………… 6:30 …………. the evening.
8. Sometimes it snows ……………….. winter.
9. My friend’s birthday is ……………… June.
10. Some birds and animals come out ……………… night.
Bài 2: Chọn giới từ thích hợp đi với những từ và cụm từ sau..
1. _____ the crowd.

A. at B. in C. on

2. _____ total.

A. at B. in C. on

3. _____ the phone.

A. at B. in C. on

4. _____ the floor.

A. at B. in C. on

5. _____ night.

A. at B. in C. on

6. _____ the street.

A. at B. in C. on

7. _____ the Internet.

A. at B. in C. on

8. _____ Easter.

A. at B. in C. on

9. _____ groups of five.

A. at B. in C. on

10. _____ the bus.

A. at B. in C. on

Bài 3: Sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau.

1. The meeting starts on 3 p.m today.

2. He will meet his family in New Year.
3. My grandmother usually wakes up in dawn.
4. I dreamed of my boyfriend on my dream.
5. There are some cakes and candies at the table.
6. There are many poor households at my neighborhood.
7. She was born on North Korea.
 8. We can buy some ingredients to bake on the supermarket.
9. James works as personal trainer and a youtuber on the same time.
10. I like lying down in the sofa and watching TV on Sunday.
2 BÀI TẬP PHÁT ÂM
Bài 1

STT A B C D

1 hear clear bear near

2 cheat great beat meat

3 blood tool food school

4 university unit union under

5 South could would put

6 faith fail fairly pain

7 windy winter silly write

8 make cake lake Paris

9 new sew few nephew

10 sun sure sea see

Bài 2
1.A. Fat B. Cat C. Table D. Sat
2. A. Hit B. Tide C. Sit D. Did
3. A. Fed B. Left C. Bed D. These
4. A. Colour B. Hole C. Go D. Toe
5. A. These B. Free C. Scene D. Bed
6. A. Peace B. Meat C. Instead D. Leader
7. A. Ahead B. Capitalist C. Also D. Important
8. A. Large B. War C. Motor-car D. Starter
9. A. Fat B. Bat C. Fade D. Lack
10. A. Time B. Find C. Nice D. Bit
11. A. Loud B. Amount C. Found D. You
12. A. Cup B. Tube C. Nut D. But
13. A. Fishing B. Middle C. Find D. Picture
14. A. Head B. Feather C. Theatre D. Teacher
15. A. now B. Show C. Borrow D. Slow
16. A. Gave B. Slap C. Slave D. Cake
17. A. Run B. Funny C. Upwards D. Autumn
18. A. Picture B. Culture C. Pure D. Nature
19. A. Clean B. Bread C. Threaten D. Death
20. A.Seaside B. Combine C. Life D. Police

3 ĐỀ THI THỬ
ĐỀ 1
I. Chọn đáp án đúng.
1. Lam ...... Hong are students.
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. with
2. …….. he swim? - Yes, he can.
A. Could
B. Can
C. What
D. How
3. This is my brother. ……… name is Long.
A. he
B. she
C. his
D. her
4. How ……. classes are there?
A. much
B. color
C. many
D. lion
5. There ….. a desk.
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. have
6. Linda wants chicken……. noodles.
A. but
B. with
C. and
D. so
7 ………..your favorite fruit? - Orange.
A. What’s
B. When’s
C. How’s
D. Can’s
8. ……. is the weather? - It's rainy.
A. How
B. What
C. When
D. Where
9. …….. Lien like English?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Did
D. Has
10. Where …..the library?
A. am
B. is
C. am not
D. are
II. Chọn từ khác loại.
1. A. orange B. blue C. brown D. red

2. A. sun B. snowy C. sunny D. rainy

3. A. father B. pupil C. sister D. grandma

B.
4. A. October C. January D. December
Sunday

5. A. Car B. football C. bus D. bicycle

III. Sắp xếp những từ dưới đây thành câu hoàn chỉnh.
1) My/ teacher/ beautiful. / is ....................................................................
2) wash / Do/ face ?/ your / the/ ....................................................................
3) What/ want ?/ she/ does ....................................................................
4) is/ your/ What/ fruit?/ favorite ....................................................................
5) hungry./ I’m / want/ noodle./ I / some ....................................................................
IV. Điền từ thích hợp hoàn thành đoạn văn.
map; desks; classroom; globe
My classroom
Hello. My name is Lien. I’m from (0) Viet Nam. This is my (1)………………It is large and
nice. There are 30 (2)………………….and chairs. There is a green board on the wall.
There is a (3)................ of Viet Nam. There is also a(4) .............We are very happy in
my classroom.

ĐỀ 2 ( chủ nhật làm)

I. Chọn từ khác loại.
1. A. fine B. large C. not D. early

2. A. grass B. vegetable C. tree D. school

C.
3. A. capital B. city D. apartment
countryside

4. A. by B. at C. taxi D. from

5. A. went B. leave C. finish D. start

II. Khoanh tròn từ đúng hoàn thành câu.

1. ……… did Lan go on holiday? - Nha Trang.
A. What
B. Where
C. Which
2. He went to Da Nang - the ……… city
A. coastal
B. beach
C. town
3. Where ……… he last summer, Linda? - In his grandparents's.
A. are
B. was
C. were
4. _______ did you do when you were in Da Nang?
A. What
B. When
C. Where
5. Did you_______ any photos here?
A. took
B. take
C. takes
III. Choose the best word to complete the blank.
invite; bookstore; played; gave; took;
1. She _______________ lots of photos at the food festival yesterday.
2. Did Nga ____________ you to her birthday party?
3. My father bought some books at the _____________.
4. My friends __________ me some presents on my birthday.
5. Last Sunday, we __________ hide-and-seek at the park.
IV. Put the words in the right order to make meaningful sentences.
1. the/ school/ Jennie/ morning/ seven/ to/ o’clock/ goes/ at / in.
__________________________________________
2. Where/ Hung/ does/ live?
__________________________________________
3. part/ in/ contest/ did/ the/ singing / you/ take/?
__________________________________________
4. Hoa/ birthday/ to/ her/ invites/ Minh/ party/
__________________________________________
5. party/ She/ the/ with/ went/ her/ to/ friends.

4 BÀI TẬP SẮP XẾP CÂU

Các bước làm bài tập sắp xếp câu
 Bước 1: Xác định sơ qua nghĩa của cả câu bằng những từ đã cho để biết được ý
nghĩa câu muốn nói tới là gì.
 Bước 2: Sắp xếp các cụm từ liên quan đến ý nghĩa của câu trước rồi mới sắp xếp
tiếp các giới từ, các cụm từ sao cho phù hợp về mặt ngữ nghĩa.
 Bước 3: Dựa vào trật tự cấu trúc câu cùng tiêu chí về mặt ngữ pháp, sử dụng cấu
trúc S + V + O để hoàn chỉnh câu trả lời.
DẠNG 1 SẮP XẾP CÂU
Bài 1: Look at the words and phrases below. Rearrange them to form meaningful
sentences to complete the dialogue which follows

1. this Monday / have / we / a picnic.

2. cooks / my mother / a / delicious cake.
3. welcomed / every guest / is / to my birthday party.
4. the robber / arrested / the police / quickly.
5. my hair / have had / I / cut.
6. of wood / the table / was made.
7. has drunk / some water / my little brother.
8. their rooms / are sleeping / in / my children.
9. about / to talk / we have / to them / their mistakes.
10. if / you / study hard / surely / you / will / a high mark / get.
Bài 2: Rearrangement these sentences

1. something beautiful / I / will / for myself / buy.

2. breakfast / to have / before going to school / it is important.
3. most important / of her career / thing / it was the.
4. in the garden / many flowers / there are.
5. my / funny person / grandmother / was a.
6. some water / drink / if / are / you / thirsty.
7. were / the santa claus / when they saw / the children / all / happy.
8. he / had traveled far / was tired / because / he.
9. has given / his sister / my brother / some lovely flowers.
10. come from / where / did / all the litter?
 CHỦ NHẬT

1 GIỚI TỪ CHỈ VỊ TRÍ

Giới từ chỉ
Cách dùng
nơi chốn

In: ở trong.
In đi cùng với:
In – Quốc gia, thành phố: in Venice, in Vietnam, in Namdinh, …
– Văn phòng, tòa nhà: in the hospital, in the room, …
– Phương hướng: in the North, in the South, …

On: ở trên.
On dùng diễn tả sự tiếp xúc bề mặt
Tên đường: on Tran Nhat Duat Street, …
On
Chỉ vị trí: on the left, on the right, …
Bề mặt phẳng: on the road, on the table, …
Phương tiện giao thông (ngoại trừ car, taxi): on the bus, on the plane, …

At: ở.
At dùng với:
– Số nhà + tên đường: at 40 Phan Dinh Phung Street, …
At
– Nơi học tập, làm việc: at work, at school, …
– Chỉ vị trí: at the centre of, …
– Địa điểm cụ thể, xác định: at the grocery, at the airport, …

In front of: đằng trước.

In front of In front of đi kèm với địa điểm hoặc vật nào đó.
E.g: The plant was grown in front of my house. (Cái cây được trồng ngay trước nhà tôi).

Behind: đằng sau.

Behind
E.g: She is standing behind me. (Cô ấy đang đứng sau tôi).
Next Next to/Beside: gần, bên cạnh.
to/Beside E.g: My house is next to a library. (Nhà tôi gần một thư viện).

Near/Close to: gần với.

Near/Close to
E.g: Our school is near a mall. (Trường chúng ta gần một khu mua sắm).

Between: giữa.
E.g: The cat is hiding between the sofa and the lamp. (Chú mèo đang trốn giữa cái sofa và
Between
cái đèn).

Across: bên kia, qua.

Across
E.g: The grocery is across this stress. (Tiệm tạp hóa ở bên kia đường).

Across Across from/opposite: đối diện.

from/opposite E.g: Opposite her room is her brother’s room. (Đối diện phòng cô ấy là phòng em trai cô ấy).

Above/Over: ở trên.
Above/Over
E.g: There is a butterfly above the fan. (Có một chú bướm bên trên cái quạt).

Under/Below: ở dưới.
Under/Below
E.g: I dropped my pen under the table. (Tôi đánh rơi bút dưới bàn).

Inside/ Inside/Outside: Bên trong/bên ngoài.

Outside E.g: The children are playing outside. (Bọn trẻ đang chơi ở ngoài).

Up/Down: lên trên/xuống dưới.

Up/Down
E.g: We spent the weekend climbing up the mountain. (Chúng tôi dành cuối tuần đi leo núi)

Around: xung quanh.

Around
E.g: He has run around here for 30 minutes. (Anh ấy đã chạy quanh đây 30 phút rồi).

Against Against: tựa vào.

 E.g: She is against the wall. (Cô ấy đang đứng tựa vào tường).

Among: trong số, giữa.Among diễn tả vật được đặt giữa 1 tổng thể có số lượng lớn,

thường nói về sự lựa chọn.

Among
E.g: Which one do you choose among these clothes? (Bạn chọn gì trong số những bộ quần

áo này?)

From: từ.
From
E.g: I come from Vietnam. (Tôi đến từ Việt Nam).

Bài 1: Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống.

1. The children are playing ……………

A. out B. outside C. at D. in

2. May comes……..April.

A. before B. after C. from D. against

3. There is a clock………the wall in class.

A. near B. across C. on D. at

4. Where is Susan? She is sitting………Jim.

A. on B. under C. between D. next to

5. We’re studying………Sai Gon University.

A. at B.in C.of D. from

6. There are 40 students…….the class.

A. inside B. in C. at D. over

7. My pen is…….the books and the computer.

A. among B. down C. up D. between

8. I saw a mouse……the chair.

A. among B. between C. in D. behind

9. My house is……to the hospital.

A. close B. near C. opposite D. across

10. We come……Viet Nam.

A. in B. above C. from D. below

Bài 2: Điền giới từ thích hợp vào ô trống.

1. Apart ___________ her house, everywhere was wiped out.

2. The woman is sitting ____________ a table.
3. She is sitting ____________ a chair.
4. There is another chair _____________ the woman.
5. Her feet are ___________ the table
6. The woman is holding a cup _____________ her hands.
7. ___________ the table are a laptop, a paper, a calculator, an appointment
calendar, two pens and a muffin.
8. The woman is looking _______________ her laptop.
9. The woman’s bag is ____________ the table.
10. I remember to put that book ____________ this bookshelf.
BÀI NGHE

2 BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU ĐỂ NGHĨA KHÔNG ĐỔI

DẠNG 2 Viết lại câu với từ gợi ý trong ngoặc (thay đổi chủ ngữ câu)

BÀI 1

1. You go to school at 8 o'clock. (SHE)

2. I play basketball on Saturdays. (HE)

3. I watch TV in the afternoon. (SHE)

4. They visit their friends in the morning. (MY MUM)

5. I have dinner at 7:30 pm. (HE)

6. My mother gets up very early. (THEY)

7. My brother does his homework in the evening. (I)

8. She cleans the house after lunch. (WE)

9. My mother does the shopping in the afternoon. (THEY)

10. My brother brushes his teeth before bed. (I).

DẠNG 3 DÙNG TỪ THAY THẾ

1. Nam is tall. Hung is taller. (than)

____________________________________________

2. Let's go camping in Suoi Mo. (don't)

____________________________________________?

3. How much is a bottle of cooking oil? (does)

____________________________________________?

4. Nga usually walks to school. (on)

____________________________________________

5. Nobody in my class is fatter than Hoang. (fattest)

____________________________________________

6. What time does she go to work? (when)

____________________________________________

7. She likes noodles. (favorite)

____________________________________________
8. What is the price of these apples? (cost)

____________________________________________?

9. The car is blue. (a)

____________________________________________

10. It's always hot in the summer. (never)

____________________________________________

4 BÀI TẬP ĐẶT CÂU HỎI CHO TỪ GẠCH CHÂN

1. Our school year starts on September 5th

2. Summer vacation lasts for three months
The longest vacation is summer vacation
3. I usually visit my grandparentsduring my vacation
4. My mother works eighthours a day
5. Robinson is an English teacher
6. The hotel is opposite the museum
7. It’s about two kilometersfrom my house to the market
8. It takes about twenty minutesto go to school by bike
9.These envelopes are 5000 dong
10. Hoa needs some stamps and a pad of letter-papers
11. A letter to America is 9500 dong
12. Liz will send these letters to her friends
13. I would like some orange juice
14. I saw her last night
15. Her neighbor gave her a nice dress
16. They returned to America two weeks ago
17. Robinson bought a poster
18. My father was in Ha Noi last month
19. He travelled to Nha Trang by coach
20. She went to the doctor because she was sick