STD 9 Math Number System I and II www.AhaGuru.

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Type I

1. Find the square root of 5 and deduce whether it is an irrational Number.

2. A rational number in its decimal form turns out to be a non-terminating decimal as follows:
47.1235 . Is it an irrational number justify.

3. In between two rational numbers, there can be infinite irrational numbers, prove this statement
2 3
by taking 2 rational numbers and .
5 4

4. Can you find 2 rational numbers in between 2 irrational numbers? Give a justification by taking
2 irrational numbers on the number line.

5. The square root of 625 is 25. Is it a rational number. Also, which of the following are rational
numbers?

(A) 250 (B) 2500 (C) 0.025 (D) 0.00025 (e) 0.000025

Type II

a + 2b + a − 2b
6. If x = , find the value of bx 2 − ax + b .
a + 2b − a − 2b

3 1+ x 1− x
7. If x = , show that + =1
2 1+ 1+ x 1− 1− x

( )
−2
9n  32 3−n 2 − ( 27 )
n
1
8. If = , show that m = 1 + n
3m 3
3 2 27

1 1
9. Prove that + =1
1 + x a −b 1 + xb − a

3+ 5 1
10. If x = , then show that value of x 2 + is an integer.
2 x2
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Type III

11. The value of 0.11 + 0.22 + 3 = ______

(A) 1.732 (B) 3.33 (C) 3.3 (D) 3.3

12. The product ( )( )

3 − 1 2 + 3 is an irrational number. Write true or false.

(A) True (B) False

3 7
13. This rational number comes between and .
5 8
59 1 9 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
80 2 10 100

( )
2
14. 2+2 is a
(A) rational number (B) irrational number (C) integer (D) whole number

1 5
15. If = 0.09 , the decimal expansion of is
11 11

(A) 0.18 (B) 0.27 (C) 0.39 (D) 0

Type IV
Instructions:

In the following questions; there is an Assertion (A) and a Reason (R) for the statement; and
there are 4 options

(A) Assertion (A) is right; Reason (R) is right. (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

(B) Assertion (A) is right; Reason (R) is right. (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(C) (A) is wrong (R) is true

(D) (R) is wrong (A) is true

16. Assertion (A): 3 is an irrational number.

Reason (R): Any non-terminating non repeating decimal is an irrational number.
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−1
17. Assertion (A): is a rational number coming between 0 and −1
3

Reason (R): 0 is called the identity element for addition of rational numbers.

18. Assertion (A): Every natural number is a whole number

Reason (R): 0 is not a whole number

19. Assertion (A): Irrational numbers are not real numbers

4
Reason (R): is a real number
15