Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The government of Canada suggested the idea of World Oceans Day at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in
1992. In 2008 the United Nations officially recognised the date and it has been growing ever since, from 100
events in 2008 to over a thousand events in more than 120 countries ten years later. The day is celebrated in a
variety of ways, including special events at aquariums and zoos, beach and river clean-ups, school activities,
conservation programmes, art contests and film festivals.
One of the main aims of the day is to remind people of the important role the ocean plays in our lives. Life
began in the ocean. And the ocean is home to the majority of wildlife on Earth, from single-cell organisms to
the blue whale. Marine plants provide us with 70 percent of the oxygen we breathe. The ocean controls the
climate, providing heat in winter and cool air in summer. It also provides us with food and medicines as well as
transport. No matter where you live on the planet, no matter how far from the sea, your life is dependent on the
ocean.
The most urgent problem facing the ocean at the moment is plastic pollution. Reducing the use of plastic,
including plastic bags and plastic bottles, has been an important theme for World Oceans Day for a number of
years. Climate change and rising sea temperatures are also a huge problem. Rising sea temperatures have a
direct influence on weather patterns and are seen as partly responsible for an increase in extreme weather
conditions. An increase in carbon dioxide is increasing the acid levels of seawater and putting many marine
organisms at risk.
On World Oceans Day, wear blue, go on a march, find a beach or river clean-up near you, organise a local
event, print a poster and put it on your window, or use the hashtag #worldoceansday on social media. There
are so many things you can do on 8 June to join in the celebrations, to remind people about the importance of
the ocean in our lives and to make a difference!
Adapted from learnenglishteens – British Council
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1. Most of the world’s ocean hasn't been inspected yet. T/F only
5. The writer encourages people to take part in the celebration of World Oceans Day. T/F
3rd
5. I’m not used to _________ this early because I always sleep until 10 am.
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a) got up b) getting up c) get up
II. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
2)____________ (think) they looked unusual, so he sent some pictures to a biologist in America,
L.Lee Grismer.
When Grismer 3) ____________ (see) the pictures he was sure the lizards were special. ‘This is the AACI use
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opportunity I 4) ____________ (wait) for!’, he said. He had decided 5) ____________ (become) a
1st
scientist to make a discovery, so he didn’t think twice about it and got on a plane to Vietnam. After
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that he 6) ____________ (ride) a motorbike for eight hours to 7) ____________ (get) from the
But, unfortunately, when Grimser arrived, the restaurant owner 8) ____________ (already/cook) the R
lizards and served them to the customers. Luckily, the same kind of lizards 9) ____________
(serve) by another restaurant in the area. The type of lizard 10) ____________ (be) new to
III. Complete each of the following sentences using the word in CAPITALS so that it means the
same as the original sentence.
1. He isn’t a successful musician because he doesn’t work hard. IF
He __________________________________________________________________ harder.
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2. She has just failed her exam. I’m sure she is upset. MUST only
7. My dad was a football player in the local football team when he was younger. USED
My dad _____________________________ for the local football team when he was younger.
SECTION C: Writing
Choose one of the following tasks. Write between 100 - 120 words.
1. You have decided to enter a short story competition. The competition rules say that your story must
begin with the following sentence:
John and Harry set off on the bus to go to the concert.
Write your story.
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2nd
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