Citizenship

Homework
(Meryem Hivda Demirkaya)
The rule of law is a political ideal that all citizens and
institutions within a country, state, or community are
accountable to the same laws, including lawmakers and
leaders. It is sometimes stated simply as "no one is above
the law"

Individual Liberty is the right to believe, act and

express oneself freely.” Individual liberty suggests
the free exercise of rights generally seen as
outside Government control. It is the protection of
your rights and the rights of others.

Understanding that we all don't share the same beliefs

and values. Respecting the values, ideas and beliefs of
others whilst not imposing our own others.
 Answer : the fact of being who or what a person or thing is.

Answer : ethnicity, sex, gender, sexual orientation, health,

education, language, age and socioeconomic status.
 For all of its (relatively short) history, Britain has
therefore been a multi-nation state and a British
identity has had to coexist with separate national
identities.

First Wales was formally incorporated with

England by the 1536 Act of Union.

Multiculturalism is the presence of several

The movement of a person or people from one country,
distinct cultural or ethnic groups within a
locality, place of residence, etc., to settle in another.
society.

In the UK, this usually means people who are

visibly different, because of the colour of their
skin, their clothing, or their behaviour.

The territories that were at one time or

another part of the British Empire.
The UK population is growing
The population size of the United
Kingdom is now more than 67
million people, which is the
biggest it has ever been.

In 1950, the population was 50

million: the Office for National
Statistics (ONS) projects that it
will pass 70 million in 2035.
I don’t agree with MP Cameron’s ideas,
because, for example, even if an immigrant
can’t talk english or didn’t taught
britishness at school,they can be educated
against respect and can use apps for
communication, eg google translate.
Media

Amidases

Melodicas

International / Traditional

New Media

Censorship

Free Press
(You can make them
bigger and read them)
Maintain International Peace and Security.
Protect Human Rights.
Deliver Humanitarian Aid.
Support Sustainable Development and Climate Action.
The main objectives of the United
Nations are the maintenance of
The United Kingdom is a founding
international peace and security, the
promotion of the well-being of the
member of the United Nations and
peoples of the world, and one of five permanent members of
international cooperation to these
ends. the UN Security Council.

The WTO operates the global system

The overall objective of the WTO is to help its The United Kingdom has been a WTO member since 1
of trade rules and helps developing
members use trade as a means to raise living
countries build their trade capacity.
standards, create jobs and improve people's lives. January 1995 and a member of GATT since 1 January 1948.
It also provides a forum for its
The WTO operates the global system of trade rules
members to negotiate trade
and helps developing countries build their trade
The United Kingdom was a member State of the European
agreements and to resolve the trade
problems they face with each other.
capacity. Union until 31 January 2020.

The aims of the European Union within its borders are:
promote peace, its values and the well-being of its citizens. offer
freedom, security and justice without internal borders, while also taking
appropriate measures at its external borders to regulate asylum and
immigration and prevent and combat crime.
In 2016, following a referendum, it became the first Member State to end its
EU membership.
The UK's exit from the EU was governed by a withdrawal agreement signed on
17 October 2019.
The trade and cooperation agreement signed on 30 December 2020 defines
the framework for the future relationship.

The Council of Europe helps member states fight corruption and
terrorism and undertake necessary judicial reforms.
Its group of constitutional experts, known as the Venice Commission,
offers legal advice to countries throughout the world.
The United Kingdom was one of the founding members.
Set up shortly after the end of the Second World War, the CoE's core mission is to promote
human rights, democracy and the rule of law across the continent.
The Permanent Representation of the United Kingdom to the CoE is an active member of the
organisation.

The Commonwealth Secretariat, established in 1965, supports Commonwealth
member countries to achieve development, democracy and peace.
We are a voice for small and vulnerable states and a champion for young people.
We help to strengthen governance, build inclusive institutions and promote justice
and human rights.
Commonwealth, a free association of sovereign states comprising
the United Kingdom and a number of its former dependencies
who have chosen to maintain ties of friendship and practical
cooperation and who acknowledge the British monarch as
symbolic head of their association.
A referendum is a direct vote by the electorate
on a proposal, law, or political issue.
This is in contrast to an issue being voted on by
a representative.
This may result in the adoption of a new policy
or specific law, or the referendum may be only
advisory.
Brexit was the withdrawal of the United
Kingdom from the European Union.
It officially took place at 23:00 GMT on 31
January 2020.
The UK is the only sovereign country to have
left the EU.
The UK had been a member state of the EU or
its predecessor, the European Communities,
since 1 January 1973.
The Commonwealth Secretariat,
established in 1965, supports
Commonwealth member
countries to achieve
development, democracy and
peace.
We are a voice for small and
vulnerable states and a
champion for young people. We
help to strengthen governance,
build inclusive institutions and
promote justice and human
rights.
Commonwealth, a free
association of sovereign states
comprising the United Kingdom
and a number of its former
dependencies who have chosen
to maintain ties of friendship and
practical cooperation and who
acknowledge the British monarch
as symbolic head of their
association.
https://www.humanrightscareers.co
m/issues/examples-humanitarian-ai
d/
Mediation is a structured, interactive
process where an impartial third party
neutrally assists disputing parties in
resolving conflict through the use of
specialized communication and
negotiation techniques.
All participants in mediation are
encouraged to actively participate in the
process.
Sanctions, in law and legal
definition, are penalties or other
means of enforcement used to
provide incentives for obedience
with the law or other rules and
regulations.
Criminal sanctions can take the
form of serious punishment, such
as corporal or capital punishment,
incarceration, or severe fines.
The International Association of Chiefs
of Police has described use of force as
the "amount of effort required by police
to compel compliance by an unwilling
subject".
OR
Officers receive guidance from their
individual agencies, but no universal
set of rules governs when officers
should use force and how much.
OXFAM

Red
Cross
(Nigeri
a ?)

Save The
children

WWF

Global Witness is an NGO
campaigning against natural
resource-related conflict and
corruption and the
environmental and human
rights abuses that flow from
that.
NGO activities include, but are not limited to,
environmental, social, advocacy and human rights
work.
They can work to promote social or political change on
a broad scale or very locally.
NGOs play a critical part in developing society,
improving communities, and promoting citizen
participation.
The media is best defined by the roles they
play in society.

They educate, inform and entertain through

news, features and analysis in the press.
https://callhub.io/blog/get-out-the-vo
te/what-affects-voter-turnout/

https://www.raconteur.net/economy
-trends/why-people-dont-vote
No, I don’t think that people should, because they might
be corruptive, and/or/either, manipulative.
From Edulink Attachments
Answers To The Following

1.

2. Justice & Equality among everyday life.

3. Basic rights and freedom which all people are entitled to e.g. to
prevent discrimination included in people.

4. In Children’s rights, they can have additional help, whereas in

Human Rights, this is unavailable.

5. D

6. The power to arrest people with or without warrant for any offence
and in various other circumstances.

Also, the power to direct the behaviour of people and vehicles on

highways and other public areas / places.
 Answers to the following 2#

7.

8. Lawyer.

9. Criminal law has the ultimate aim of maintaining the

stability of the state and society.

Civil law aims to deal with disputes between individuals

or organisations.

Civil law cases usually (but not always) involve

compensation or an agreement or judgement relating to finances.

10. Vote, Own property, Get a credit card, undertake jury

service and get married…

11. Chief Inspector.

12. Magna Carta.

13. a “body of law” based on court decisions rather than

codes or statutes.

14. a law or a set of laws that have been passed by

Parliament.
 Answers To The Following

15. Discrimination Laws &

Negotiation Pay.

16. Strike

17. Dysfunctional Family & Drugs

18. Deterrence, Rehabilitation,

Incapacitation and Retribution.

19. Young offenders are dealt with differently

in the courts compared to adults with defendants
referred to by their first names. If they are 16 or
under, their parents, guardians or carers must attend
court.

20. Suspended Sentence.