Places in a city

Match the places to the things on the map.

fountain church clock The old bridge baseball stadium dolphin statue
The Duke’s Palace The River Meade The Knight’s Tower The Royal Theatre
The Main Square The Town Museum Green Park church
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m

l
w.
h
la
e
ng
f
d a
i
c g
ua

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b
ce
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Project Fourth edition 3 Unit 4

 everybody, nobody, somebody etc.
1 Look at the pictures and complete the sentences with the words in the box.
everybody nobody somebody anybody everything something anything nothing

1 5
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w.
There’s there! ate all the cakes!
la
2 6
ng
ua

I can’t see . on pound.

is one
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3 7
c en
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at the party had a good time. I can see . I think
hink it’s an animal.
anima
4 8
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There was in the box. ‘Who’s inside?’ ‘I can’t see .’

Project Fourth edition 3 Unit 4

 The definite article the
1 Complete the names of the famous sights with
the where needed.
1 Tower of Pisa is in Italy.

2 River Severn is in United Kingdom.

3 Rocky Mountains are in United States.

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4 Sahara Desert is in Africa.

5 Indian Ocean is in
In Asia.

6 Mont B
Blanc is in Alps.

7 Black Forest is in Germany.

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8 Winter Palace is in St Petersburg.
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2 Complete the texts
exts with the or - (for
(fo zero
zer article).
1 Last week my dad
d bought
ght ttickets for a
ticket
play at Royal Theatre to see a new play.
p
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theatre is in
n Sloane Square
in centre of London.
ondon.
ndon.

2 We went on Underground.
rground.
nd. It was very
busy. Then we walked from Hyde Park.
ag
first person I saw outside
theatre was a famous actor and a TV star. r. He was
w
standing on steps. It was very exciting.
iting.

3 At end of evening we went

e
to best cafe I know. I had
biggest pizza on menu. It had
ce
cheese, ham,
tomatoes and peppers. It was great. We
left cafe very late and got
last tube train home.
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Project Fourth edition 3 Unit 4

 Definite and indefinite articles: the, a / an
1 Complete the dialogues with a / an or the.
1 3
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w.
A Excuse
xcuse me. Whe
Where’s museum A Excuse me. How do I get to
please?
e? New Theatre, please?
B It’s opposite
ite hospital. Take
h B I’m sorry I don’t know. There’s
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first right and turn
tu left at theatre in North Street, but I don’t know
traffic
ffic lights. You’ll see
s what it’s called. There’s tourist
large building on theth right. information office in main
museum is opposite. It’s square. I’m sure they will know. They can
got orange sign outside. give you map too.
gu
ag

2 4
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en
tre
A Excuse me is there post office A Excuse me. Can you tell
ell me where
near here? beach is?
B There’s small one behind B Yes. Go straight on. You can see
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town hall. sea from here.
A Where’s that? A Oh yes! Is there car park
B Turn left at next corner near it?
and go straight on. Turn right at B No there isn’t, but you can park in a lot
first roundabout and you’ll of streets.
see town hall.
A Thanks. Have nice day!
post office is in small square
behind it.

Project Fourth edition 3 Unit 4

 The USA
1 Match the states to the places on the map.
Florida
Montana
Texas
Te 1
California
Califo
Ala
Alaska
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2 Read tthe text
texts A–E and decide which state
they
hey are describ
d
describing.

a t e ?
3

i c h s t
w.

Wh 2
l an
4
5
A There were 70 groups
roups of Native American
Indians living in this state before Europeans
arrived. The Pacific Ocean n is on one side
s of
the state. Inland you can find one of the
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hottest deserts in the world,
rld, Death Valley.
Valley
This state is famous for Hollywood,
ollywood, Disney
Land and the Golden Gate Bridge in San
Francisco. D This is the biggest state in the USA. It isn’t
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B This is one of the biggest states. It’s east next to any other US state but it is next to
coast is on the Gulf of Mexico. It borders noth English speaking country, Canada.
another
Mexico to the south and west. It’s called b
The USA bought this state from Russia in
the Lone Star State. The main industry here 867. It’s very
1867. v cold here in winter and it’s
ec
was cattle ranching in the 19th century. he only state in the USA with towns above
the
In the 20th century the major industry e Arctic Circle.
the Circle
became oil. E This state
ate is in the north
no of the USA.
C This state has the Gulf of Mexico on one Canada is too the north and
an Wyoming is to
en
side and the Atlantic Ocean on the other here are a lot of
the south. There o mountains
side. It’s famous for its sunshine, Disney here including parts of the Rocky Mountain
World, and the Kennedy Space Center. It ame comes from
range. In fact, it’s name fr the
has great beaches and you can go on trips ountain’. There are
Spanish word for ‘mountain’.
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to see crocodiles and strange mammals ng grizzly bears,
lots of animals, including bears but
called manatees in its national park. there aren’t many people.
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3 Read the texts again. In pairs decide in which state/s:
1 can you find bears?
2 see a rocket take off?
3 experience 24 hours of day or night?
4 visit one of the hottest places on earth?
5 swim in the Gulf of Mexico?
6 meet Mickey Mouse?
7 see an Ocean?

Project Fourth edition 3 Unit 4

 History: the plague
The Middle Ages
1a Read the text. Put the paragraphs in the right order.

a Scientists think this terrible disease started in Southern China around 1 .

People buying and selling goods quickly carried the disease to other countries in Asia and the middle east.
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b At the beginning
beg of the 14th century in Europe an increase in the population and war led to a shortage of food.
The farmland was over used and harvests weren’t good. This led to poor health. So when the plague arrived people
ve ill and millions died.
quickly became very
w.
c Finally, people
ople also became more
mo interested in religion not only in church but as part of their daily life. The world
was now a veryy different place.
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d After 2 fewerr people caught the disease but it did not go away and there were periods every year or so
when a lot of people died of the disease.
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e Lots of changes happened because of the plague.
ague. Because so many
m people died there weren’t enough people to do all
ges to work longer.
the work. As a result people wanted higher wages longer
ag

f It entered Europe in Italy and the Ukraine in 3 . From there it tra

travelled across the continent. It arrived
in England in June
ec
4
but did not reach Russia until 5 .
en
g Another change was that people learned more about health. Europe became cleaner
aner and healthier. Doctors also
started studying the human body to find out how it worked.

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tre
05 Listen and check.

c 05 Listen again and complete the text with the dates.

1331 1347 1348 1350 1351

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2 Are the sentences true or false?
1 People in Europe were in good health before the plague.
2 The plague was carried across Asia by traders and merchants.
3 The disease arrived in the south and east of Europe first.
4 After 1350 nobody died of the plague.
5 People began to understand more about human health.
6 Life returned to normal after a few years.

Project Fourth edition 3 Unit 4