FRACŢII ALGEBRICE - PROBLEME PROPUSE

a) Simplificaţi fracţiile:

x2 - 6x + 9 x3 - x2 + x x3 - 27
1) -------------- 2) ------------- 3) ----------------
x2 - 9 x3 + 1 x3 + 3x2 + 9x

4x2 - 4x - 15 2x2 - 4x - 6 x2 - 49
4) ------------------ 5) ----------------- 6) --------------------
4x2 - 12x + 5 x3 - x2 - 5x - 3 x3 + 14x2 + 49x

(x2 + 2x)2 - 2(x2 + 2x) - 3 (x2 + x)(x2 + x + 1) - 2 (x2 - 5x + 6)2 - (x2 - 4)2
7) -------------------------------- 8) ----------------------------- 9) ----------------------------
(x2 + 2x)2 - 9 (x2 + x)(x2 + x + 3) + 2 2x3 - 5x + 2

(x2 - 1)(x2 - 3) + 1 x3 - 2x x3 - 2x2 + 2x - 1

10) ----------------------- 11) -------------------- 12) ----------------------
(x2 - 1)(x2 - 4) + 2 x2 + 2√2x + 2 x2 - 2x + 1

b) Efectuaţi:

1 4 3x - 7 3x2 + 5x + 2 x2 + 5x + 6 x2 - x - 6 x2 + x - 6 10x
1) ( -------- - --------- - --------- )  ----------------- 2) --------------- : ( -------------- - -------------- )  --------
3x - 2 2 + 3x 4 - 9x2 1 - 2x x2 - 9 x2 - 6x + 9 x2 + 6x + 9 x2 - 4

x+2 x+1 4x + 3 2x - 1 x + 2 2x - 1 x2 + 10 5
3) -------- - -------- ( ---------- - -------- ) 4) ( ------- - -------- + ----------) : ( 2 - ------- )
x2 - 4 x2 - 4 2x + 1 x + 1 x+3 3-x x2 - 9 x+3

x+2 x-2 x-2 10x2 - 19x - 2

2
5) [ ------- - ------ : (x + x - 6) - -------- ] : -------------------
x-3 x-3 x+3 x2 - 9

x+3 x-2 6x 1
6) ( ------- - -------- + -------- ) : ------- + 1
x-1 x+1 1 - x2 x-1