Professional Documents
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24 kW Bithermic Type-“C”
Hermetic Wall Hung Boiler
24 kW Baykan sun
st
1 Edition – March 2005
PRELIMINARY INSPECTIONS
The following matters must be check at the first igniting and turning on stage of the wall hung boiler:
- Ensure that the cut off valves between wall hung boiler and installation are on;
- Ensure that the air of installation is completely taken and filled;
- Check that the wall hung boiler has been designed in conformity with and suitable for the gas to be
used;
- Check if there are any gas or water leakages in the installation or wall hung boiler.;
- Check that the electricity connections have been properly made and the grounding is connected to a
good grounding installation.;
- Ensure that there are no flammable liquids or materials near the wall hung boiler;
- Check if the fume and smoke discharge pipe is on;
- Check if any remote programmer thermostat is ON.
1 2 345678
By turning the selector marked with “A”, the operation of the wall hung boiler in SUMMER or WINTER
modes is maintained. If the WINTER mode is selected, whenever there is need for heating or use of
hot water to use, the boiler will automatically turn on. If the SUMMER FUNCTION is selected, the
boiler will only turn on when the hot water to be used is demanded.
Turn the selector marked with letter “A” and change the mode of wall hung boiler to SUMMER mode.
- Turn the hot water tap on, at which point the wall hung boiler will change to burning phase. If
everything goes right, LED number 2 will glow which means there is flame, if the boiler does not
ignite, LED number 8 will flash, this indicates that the ignition has not been performed. To remedy
this situation and start the ignition cycle again, turn the “A” selector to OFF/R RESET position
momentarily and rotate it to SUMMER function again.
Caution: Before Wall hung boiler indicates blocked position, the igniting circle repeats itself
three times.
In order to select the temperature of water to be used; rotate the button marked with “B” in counter
clockwise direction to decrease the temperature and rotate it clockwise to increase the temperature; the
adjustments made will be valid in both summer and winter modes.
In order to adjust the temperature of central heating system; rotate the button marked with “C” ;
clockwise in order to increase the temperature and counter clockwise in order to decrease the
temperature, the temperature of the water in the heating system can be observed by the flashing of leds
3-4-5-6-7-8 in turn. The adjustment made will only be valid while running at winter mode.
- After the Wall hung boiler is active, ( - - - ) will be displayed on the screen marked with 3 when the
selector marked with “A” is OFF, this indicates that there is voltage on the wall hung boiler.
- Turn on a hot water tap, at which stage the wall hung boiler will start the ignition phase, if everything
goes correct, LED number 1 will glow, this indicates the flame, , if the boiler does not ignite, blocked
LED number 2 will glow and the letter E will be displayed on the screen, the number following the
letter E will specify the type of failure that arises. In order to remedy this situation, turn the “A”
selector to OFF/R position momentarily and turn it into SUMMER mode again.
CAUTION: Before the wall hung boiler specifies the blocking condition, the ignition circulation
will be repeated three times automatically.
In order to adjust the temperature of the tap water, rotate the “B” switch clockwise for increasing the
temperature, rotate it counter clockwise to decrease the temperature, the change of temperature will be
displayed on screen marked with 3, the said temperature will only be displayed on the screen when
there is need for tap water. The adjustment made will be valid both when working in summer or winter
modes.
ADJUSTING THE TEMPERATURE OF WATER IN THE HEATING SYSTEM
If the switch marked with letter “C” is rotated in clockwise direction, the temperature will increase, if it is
turned counter clockwise, the temperature will decrease, the 3 changes made concerning temperature
can be observed on the display screen marked with 3.After selecting the maximum operating
temperature of heating system, the current temperature of heating system will be displayed, the
adjustments made are obviously valid while working in winter mode.
In order to adjust the temperature of the tap water, rotate the “B” switch clockwise for increasing the
temperature, rotate it counter clockwise to decrease the temperature., the change of temperature will be
displayed on screen marked with 3, the said temperature will only be displayed on the screen when
there is need for tap water. The adjustment made will be valid both when working in summer or winter
modes.
If the switch marked with letter “C” is rotated in clockwise direction, the temperature will increase, if it is
turned counter clockwise, the temperature will decrease, the 3 changes made concerning temperature
can be observed on the display screen marked with 3.After selecting the maximum operating
temperature of heating system, the current temperature of heating system will be displayed, the
adjustments made are obviously valid while working in winter mode.
If the device is not going to be used for longer periods, the gas tap must be turned off and the electricity
that leads to wall hung boiler must be cut off by the bipolar circuit breaker on the device, especially in
order to prevent the damages caused by freezing during winter period, both the water in the heating
system and the tap water should be discharged. The water in the heating system may cause evacuation
if antifreeze mixture is added to it.
Concerning the HIGHER version only (the model with display screen)
THE FUNCTION OF THIS In order to control with the external thermostat, it is sufficient to press
SWITCH button which has the function of keeping the previously set up parameters
(“F”) is enough. This allows us to monitor the previously recorded value of
the environment thermostat in the part of area marked with 3, with 2, the
temperature determined by the external thermostat and with 1, the
previously recorded “KE” value.
E 04 or LED 40° THE CODE DISPLAYED IN CASE OF THE TAP WATER THERMOSTAT
NEEDING TO BE SERVICED DUE TO ITS AGE
The symbol is displayed when the tap water thermostat runs inefficiently. Wall hung boiler runs
without its function of checking and controlling the tap water temperature. The tap water function
is completely lost concerning the 24 kW baykan eko bithermic wall hung boiler. It needs to be
serviced by an authorized technical service.
E 08 or LED 50° THE CODE DISPLAYING THAT THE PRESSURE OF THE SYSTEM IS
INSUFFICIENT
It is displayed, as the pressure of the heating system goes down to 0,6 bars, this results with the
stand-by condition of the wall hung boiler and will carry on until the operating pressure has not
been changed to its previous condition. In order th change the pressure into its previous
condition, it is sufficient that you fill the system as defined in the paragraph having the title
‘CHECKONG THE PRESSURE OF HEATING SYSTEM”.
If this condition carries on, you need to call an authorized technical service.
E 09 or LED 70° THE CODE DISPLAYING THAT THE SAFETY THERMOSTAT MUST
BE ACTIVATED
It is displayed when the temperature of the water in Primary system exceeds 100°C-(concerning 24
kW Bywarm Star bithermic wall hung boiler 95°C ), in which case the wall hung boiler is blocked.
In order to deactivate the alarm condition, press RESET button marked with “E” in the version
having a display screen or press the button marked with “A” in order to go back to RESET
position. The wall hung boiler will ignite again only if the temperature of water in the system goes
below 60° or 55 °C.
E 06 or LED 70° THE CODE DISPLAYING THAT THE TEMPERATURE OF THE WATER
DELIVERED EXCEEDS 90 C °
If the temperature of the water delivered exceeds 90°C, this code is displayed, this causes the
wall hung boiler temporarily turn off, when the temperature goes below 90°C following this period,
the wall hung boiler automatically turns on again. (there is no need to use RESET in this case ).
If the problem carries on, it must be serviced by authorized technical service.
1.1. Mounting the “B” Type Wall Hung Boilers with Flue Duct
Caution: The mounting area and waste gas duct connection must conform the
instructions designated by Turkish Standards Institute and authorized bodies.
The wall hung boilers with flue ducts must not be mounted to areas with less than 8
m3 of volume and bedrooms, balcony, dusty environments, stairwells and random
empty areas in the building.
The waste gases that form due to combustion in wall hung boilers are exhausted by means of the
flue duct. Since the use of such devices at areas with air inlets and flue ducts not conforming the
specifications are dangeorus for human life, the Gas Company does not permit the use of gas.
The volume of your room must be equal to at least 0,6 m3 per each kW of the heat output of
your device. Practically you can estimate 1 m3 per each kW, for instance, for a device with
heat output of 24 kW, the volume of the room must be 24m3.
For supplying air for the room where your device is placed, an orifice must be made. (min
100cm2). The orifice must be made in a position both outside and inside the wall. Materials
which may obstruct the air flow should not be placed in front of the orifices.
These orifices must be preserved with unique grilled covers and no materials that may
obstruct the air flow must be put in front of it.
The air orifice must be on the wall or above the window. (As shown in the figure) .The orifice
below must be close to the floor and the orifice above must be close to the ceiling.
Or as it can be seen in the figure, one bottom orifice of minimum 150 m2 must be opened.
If these conditions are maintained, the air flow can be supplied from a place nearby :
The place nearby must be directly ventilated;
Only devices connected to the ventilation pipes must be installed in the area to be
ventilated;
The nearby place should not be a garage, barn or storage place where fuels or
combustibles are stored;
Due to the counter flow effect of the nearby area, it should be at an area of low pressure
compared to the area to be ventilated. (The counter flow in the area may arise due to
another device operating with no air inlets or the presence of another aspiration device or
fireplace.);
The air flow from the place nearby to the installing area to be ventilated can be free due
to permanent spaces. The said spaces can be provided by keeping a wide space
between door and floor.
EXAMPLE FOR AIR CIRCULATION THAT ARISES DUE TO THE DIFFERENCE OF DENSITY
If air flow is insufficient, the combustion air may be supplied by an orifice from one
or more rooms nearby the installing room by air orifices as seen in the figure
BAYKAN 24-28-32 Hermetic Wall hung boilers are type C heat producers and they are not limited
by any regulations regarding the area of their installing.
The said devices can not in any case be installed in positions entertaining the risk of fire such as barns,
cellars, garages, unoccupied areas in buildings. It is forbidden.
Since the Hermetic devices supply the air for combustion from outdoor and not interior areas, there
is no obligation for an air orifice. There is no limitation of space considering the volume they are
installed in.
Caution : The installing area and waste gas discharge area must conform the directives
of Gas Distribution Company, TSI and international regulations.
NOTE: When the conversion from natural gas to L.P.G. is being performed, the burner jets
suitable for L.P.G. must be changed. The gas inlet pressure should not exceed 60mbars.
The supply cable of your device is delivered to you as connected to the unit. The external electricity
connection of the cable must be made by a qualified electrician in conformity with the regulations
and standards in effect.
The manufacturer company is not liable for the damages which may arise due to non-
standard electricity connection and grounding maps.
fiek.7
The supply cable and voltage must be checked by the authorized staff, the power of wall hung
boiler must be measured and compared to the figures specified on the technical label of the wall
hung boiler and they must be equal. The cable must be appropriate for the power of wall hung
boiler.
NOTE: The manufacturer company is not liable for the damages and failures caused by
children and pets in the house.
After connecting electricity, gas and water connections, start filling the water for central heating
system and circuit. This procedure must be performed with care.
Caution: While operating, always compare the value of the central heating system
displayed on screen to the value on the label.
In the buildings where there are more than one domiciles, the heating systems must be connected to
the discharge systems, fume pipes or flue ducts on the roof with sufficient space during the following
cases :
THE FLUE DUCT HAS A VERY IMPORTANT ROLE IN THE EFFICIENT RUNNING OF THE DEVICE
THUS IT MUST BE INSTALLED IN CONFORMITY WITH THE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS.
Connection of devices to the flue ducts or fume pipe is accomplished by means of fume channels. The
said fume channels must be connected to the flue duct or fume pipe inside the installing area of device
or a place nearby and must conform the following properties.
• It must not leak and strong and durable materials must be used which can stand the mechanical
constrains that may arise in time and the heat and actions of waste materials.
• The temperature of the fumes at some point of the flue duct or at any extra conditions should not be
higher than the heat and temperature of condensation point.
• The connections must be based ensuring no leakages. The impermeability materials used must
stand the heat and corrosion.
Figure Nr. 9
NO
SI
Using the fume pipes reserved for collective arms allows Figure Nr. 10
the connection of ancillary pipes having a nominal heat
capacity not changing more than %30 compared to the
connectable maximum heat outcome.
The suitable waste gas discharge kits recommended by the manufacturer must be used.
Some examples concerning the installation of discharge kits have been given. It is vital that the
specified maximum distances concerning these must be observed (see the table on page 3). It should
also be predicted that each bracket placed on the surface will cause the maximum length shorten by
one meter.
In addition, it is recommended that the fume discharge pipe must be covered in cases its length
exceeds 8 meters.
(just the case for the kit divided into two).
Figure Nr. 11
The boiler must be connected to a duct before use. The duct of wall hung boiler must not be
connected to stairwells or windows. The duct of wall hung boiler must not be connected to
stairwells, opening areas for light or windows.
The waste gas pipe must be connected to the duct as shortly as possible. The
imperviousness at the connection points must be maintained.
The duct height must 4 meters.
While using single brackets, the horizontal length of duct pipe must be 2 meters.. While using
two brackets, the length of the duct pipe must be maximum 1 meter.
As for the wall hung boilers in the attic storeys the horizontal length must be 1meter max.
and single bracket must be used.
The diameter of duct pipe must be 130mm for 24kW devices, 140mm. for 28-32 kW devices.
Waste gas pipe must be connected to the duct with a little slope.
The flue kit provided with the device must be installed properly and you must ensure that it does not
leak. The Duct kit is composed of connection bracelet of two pipes having a 60/100mm diameter and
impervious materials. The waste gas discharge of hermetic wall hung boilers must be directed to
outside.
The waste gas system operating at inclined position should have a 3% downward slope.
CAUTION : The maximum allowed pipe length should be diminished by 1 meter at every
bracket insertion.
There are examples of duct kit connection shapes. In order for the device perform well, the
maximum dimensions given hereunder must be considered.
It is recommended that pipes longer than 8 meters should be isolated. (just at the parallel pipe
connection).
CONCENTRIC PIPE
Table of waste gas capacity losses for concentric and parallel waste gas kit parts (Table of fume
capacity loss for components of concentric and parallel pipes discharge kit)
Fig.10
700
400 330
200 208
700
3. OPERATING DIAGRAM
1) Main exchanger
2) Boiler
3) Gas Valve
4) Motorized 3 way valve
5) Safety Valve
6) Filling Valve
7) Domestic Water Flow
sensor
8) Plate Exchanger
9) Pump
10) Expansion Tank
1) Main Exchanger
2) Boiler
3) Gas Valve
4)
5) Safety valve
6) Filling Valve
7) Domestic Water
flow sensor
8) --
9) Pump
10) Expansion
Tank
19
1
1 18
18
20
17
2 2
17 2
16
17
3 21
16 7
3
16 22
4 15
15
4 15
5 14
14 14 5
6
13 13
6 13 7
7 12 12
12 8
8 11
8 11
11
10 10
9 10 9
3,00
2,50
2,00
1,50
1,00
0,50
0,00
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300
FLOW [l/h]
The manual must be preserved in order to be presented to the personnel sent for
installing and service purposes and kept assuming it may be required in future. This
manual is a part of the device which is delivered to the user with the wall hung boiler.
This manual includes the installing, operating and maintenance instructions of the wall
hung boiler.
We have no liabilities due to the damages that may arise if the instructions in the manual have not been
complied with. Please comply with the safety instructions specified in the manual when assebling your
wall hung boiler.
For reasons of your own safety, only let Baykan authorized dealers, Baykan Main Service Headquarters
and Baykan Authorized Technical Services provide the installation, adjustment and maintenance works
of your wall hung boilers.
Your boiler has been manufactured for purpose of supplying for the closed circuit heating installation
and providing hot domestic, potable water.
The Changes and Modifications that should not be performed on your wall hung boiler or around its
location
• After putting your wall hung boiler into operation, never change the water, gas, air supply
switches and electricity circuits.
• Do not attemp any modifications or changes on waste gas circuit.
• Do not attemp any modifications or changes on central heating circuit system, safety valve and
exit pipe.
Electricity Connection
• The supply for your wall hung boiler must be 220V/50Hz and the supply cable must be
connected to the earthed power socket.
•
The Maintenance of the Wall Hung Boiler
BAYKAN ISI SIST. SAN. TIC. AS.
2
• Your device must be serviced at least once a year.
• The said service must be provided by Baykan Main Service Headquarters or Authorized
Technical Services.
• By means of the supplementary guarantee agreement, you can extend your warranty for
3 more years.
Exclamation in a Triangle; means Vital Dangers and material damages on the device.
Hand Symbols; mean important warnings.
I WARNINGS PAGE. 2
IV OPERATING PAGE 14
V. 1 ADJUSTMENTS
V. 2 REPLACING THE TYPE OF GAS BEING USED
V. 3 OTHER ADJUSTMENTS
V. 4 MAINTENANCE