GUIDED REVISION JEE (Main +JEE

Advanced) 2023
(Advanced) 2023
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
ENTHUSIAST COURSE

PHYSICS GR_15 # Rotational Motion-2

SECTION-I
Single Correct Answer Type 4 Q. [3 M (–1)]
1. A yo-yo is resting on a perfectly rough horizontal table. Forces F1, F2 and F3 are
applied separately as shown. The correct statement is :-
(A) when F3 is applied the centre of mass will move to the right.
(B) when F2 is applied the centre of mass will move to the left.
(C) when F1 is applied the centre of mass will move to the right.
(D) when F2 is applied the centre of mass will move to the right.
2. A hollow sphere of radius R and mass m is fully filled with non viscous liquid of mass m. It is rolled
down a horizontal plane such that its centre of mass moves with a velocity v. If it purely rolls
5
(A) Kinetic energy of the sphere is mv2
6
4
(B) Kinetic energy of the sphere is mv2
5
8
(C) Angular momentum of the sphere about a fixed point on ground is mvR
3
14
(D) Angular momentum of the sphere about a fixed point on ground is mvR
5
3. Two identical discs each of mass M(= 4m) and radius R are rotating in opposite sense with equal angular
speed w0 about vertical axes passing through their centres, (as shown in figure). A person of mass m
sitting on circumference of disc A jumps with a tangential relative velocity u (after jumping) w.r.t one
rotating disc (A) and lands on other disc (B) also tangential. Now the second disc (B) comes to a stop.
Find the relative velocity u.
B

disc (M)
w0
u
disc (M) w0
person (m)
A

w0 R 3w R
(A) u = (B) u = w0R (C) u = 0 (D) u = 2w0R
2 2
4. A uniform rod of mass m and length l strikes a horizontal surface with speed v0 elastically. The initial
angular velocity of rod is zero. Find angle q for which velocity of COM becomes zero just after the
collision :-

v0
q

æ 1 ö æ 1 ö
(A) 45° (B) cos–1 ç ÷ (C) cos–1 ç ÷ (D) None
è 3ø è 5ø

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Multiple Correct Answer Type 10 Q. [4 M (–1)]

5. A uniform disc is rolling on a horizontal surface. At a certain instant B is the point of contact and A is at
height 2R from ground, where R is radius of disc.
(A) The magnitude of the angular momentum of the disc about B is thrice that about A.
(B) The angular momentum of the disc about A is anticlockwise.
(C) The angular momentum of the disc about B is clockwise
(D) The angular momentum of the disc about A is equal to that about B.
6. A disc of circumference s is at rest at a point A on a horizontal surface when a constant horizontal force
begins to act on its centre. Between A and B there is sufficient friction to prevent slipping, and the surface
is smooth to the right of B. AB = s. The disc moves from A to B in time T. To the right of B,

(A) the angular acceleration of the disc will disappear, linear acceleration will remain unchanged
(B) linear acceleration of the disc will increase
(C) the disc will make one rotation in time T/2
(D) the disc will cover a distance greater than s in further time T.
7. A massles rod has a massless hollow sphere attached to it. This sphere can be O
fully filled either with a liquid (non viscous) or with a solid (rigidly fitted
into sphere) of same mass. System is released from rest from initial position
initial
(as shown). When it reaches final position which of the following is/are position

true for the system. C V

(A) Kinetic energy in case of liquid will be more than in case of solid. final
position
(B) Velocity of centre (V) in case of liquid will be more than in case of solid.
(C) About C angular momentum in case of liquid will be more than in case of solid.
(D) About C angular momentum in case of liquid will be less than in case of solid.
8. A uniform rod AB of length l and mass M hangs from point A at which it is freely hinged in a car
moving with velocity v0. The rod can rotate in vertical plane about the axis at A. If the car suddenly
stops,

3v 0
(A) The angular speed w with which the rod starts rotating is
2l
A
x
8
(B) The minimum value of v0 so that the rod completes the rotation gl
3 B

1
(C) Loss of energy during the process Mv 20
8
(D) There is no loss of energy

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9. A hollow sphere of radius 'R' rolls purely on a horizontal groove whose wall are at an angle of 90° with
a constant speed of v. Select the CORRECT statement(s) :

C
/ //

//
v

///
///

/
// /

///
v
// /

///
///

/
///
///

// /
///

///
///

/
///
////

///
///

///
///

/
///
/
///

///
///
///
inward

(A) Ratio of velocity of centre point C to point A [lowest point of sphere] is ( 2 + 1 )

2v
(B) Angular velocity of sphere is where v is a velocity of centre of mass of the sphere..
R
(C) There are two points on the sphere which are instantaneously at rest at all moments.

(D) Velocity of highest point of the sphere is ( )

2 +1 v .

10. A particle of mass 'm' is attached to the rim of a uniform disc of mass 'm' and radius 'R'. The disc is
rolling without slipping on a stationary horizontal surface as shown in the figure. At a particular instant,
the particle is at the top most position and centre of the disc has speed v0 and its angular speed is 'w'.
Choose the CORRECT option(s) regarding the motion of the system (disc + particle) at that instant :-
(A) vcm = wR Y

11 A
(B) Kinetic energy of the system is mv 20 m
4 O C
D w
(C) Speed of point mass m is less than 2v0
r r r r O X
(D) v C - v B = v B - v D B

11. A solid sphere of mass m is released on the plank of mass M which lies on an inclined plane of
inclination q as shown in figure. There is sufficient friction force between sphere and plank.

m
M

7M + 2m
(A) The minimum value of m so that the plank remains at rest is tan q .
7( M + m)

2
(B) If the plank is at rest, frictional force between sphere and plank is mg sinq.
7
(C) If there is no friction between the plank and inclined plane, then acceleration of plank is less than
g sin q.
(D) if there is no friction between plank and inclined plane, then friction force on this sphere is zero

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12. A gymnast throws the hoop of mass ‘m’ and radius ‘R’ horizontally on a rough horizontal surface to the
right with speed ‘v’ and angular velocity w = 2v/R as shown in the figure :-

ww
m
v m
R
R

(A) The angular velocity of hoop, when it stops translating is v/R

v2
(B) The distance traveled by the hoop before it stops translating is
2mg

3v
(C) The time for which the hoop slips on ground is 2mg

7mv 2
(D) Work done by friction during the process of motion is
4
l
13. A uniform thin rod AB mass M of length l attached to a string OA of length is supported by a smooth
2
horizontal plane and rotates with angular velocity w around a vertical axis through O. A peg P is inserted
in the plane in order that on striking it the bar will come exactly to rest :-
4
(A) Magnitude of angular momentum of rod about O is Ml 2 w l
3 O l/2 A B
(B) Magnitude of tension in string is Mlw 2
r w
13 Peg P
(C) Location of peg for rod coming to rest is r = l
12
4
(D) Magnitude of angular impulse by peg on the rod is Ml 2 w
3

14. The spacecraft is spinning with a constant angular velocity w about the z-axis at the same time that its
mass centre O is traveling with a velocity uO in the y-direction. If a tangential hydrogen-peroxide jet is
fired when the craft is in the position shown. At the instant the jet force is F and directed along – ĵ . The
radius of gyration of the craft about the z-axis is k, and its mass is m. Distance of point of application of
force is also r.
z
(A) Instantaneous velocity of centre of mass is v 0ˆj w

Fr v0
(B) Instantaneous angular acceleration is k̂ y
mk 2 O
F
A
(C) The expression for the absolute instantaneous acceleration of
Fr 2 ˆ æ F ö x
point A on the spacecraft rim a A = - 2
i - ç - rw2 ÷ ˆj r
mk èm ø
(D) The expression for the absolute instantaneous acceleration of
Fr 2 ˆ æ F ö
point A on the spacecraft rim a A = - 2
i + ç + rw2 ÷ ˆj
mk èm ø

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SECTION-III
Numerical Grid Type (Ranging from 0 to 9) 4 Q. [4 M (0)]
1. Consider an idealized case of rolling of solid ball in which bottom most P rotates on circular path shown
by dotted line in the figure. Radius of circular path is half of radius of sphere. Ball rolls without sliding
5
with its center moving with speed v 0 = m / s . Calculate kinetic energy of ball in joule if mass of ball
13
is M = 4 kg.

R
R
2

2. A rigid horizontal smooth rod AB of mass 0.75 kg and length 40 cm can rotate freely about a fixed
vertical axis through its mid point O. Two rings each of mass 1 kg are initially at rest at a distance of
10cm from O on either side of the rod. The rod is set in rotation with an angular velocity of 30 radians
per second. Find the velocity of each ring along the length of the rod in m/s when they reach the ends of
the rod.

3. In the figure shown, a uniform solid cylinder A is initially rolling with velocity 14 m/s on the horizontal
surface of wedge B of identical mass. All surfaces are smooth and B has no initial velocity. Find maximum
height (in m) reached by cylinder. (g = 9.8 m/s2)

A B

4. A rod of mass M and length l is at rest on plane horizontal smooth surface. A particle of same mass M
strike one end with velocity u perpendicular to rod, elastically. Now just after collision if the kinetic
aMu 2
energy of upper half part of rod is then find the value of a.
100
M, l

M u

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Subjective Type 7 Q. [4 M (0)]

1. Two men, each of mass 75 kg , stand on the rim of a horizontal large disc, diametrically opposite to each
other. The disc has a mass 450 kg and is free to rotate about its axis. Each man simultaneously start along
the rim clockwise with the same speed and reaches their original starting points on the disc. Find the
angle turned by the disc with respect to the ground in this duration.
2. A solid sphere of mass m and radius R is placed on a smooth horizontal surface. A sudden blow is given
horizontally to the sphere at a height h = 4R/5 above the centre line. If I is the impulse of the blow then
find
(a) the minimum time after which the highest point B will touch the ground
(b) the displacement of the centre of mass during this internal.
3. A uniform rod AB of length L and mass m is suspended freely at A and hangs vertically at rest when a
particle of same mass m is fired horizontally with speed v to strike the rod at its mid point. If the particle
comes to rest after the impact, then find the impulsive reaction at A.

4. A 160 mm diameter pipe of mass 6 kg rests on a 1.5 kg plate. The pipe and plate are initially at rest when
a force P of magnitude 25 N is applied for 0.75s. Knowing that ms = 0.25 & mk = 0.20 between the plate
and both the pipe and the floor, determine;
(a) whether the pipe slides with respect to the plate .
(b) the resulting velocities of the pipe and of the plate .
P
5. A rectangular rigid fixed block has a long horizontal edge. A solid homogeneous cylinder of radius R is
placed horizontally at rest with its length parallel to the edge such that the axis of the cylinder and the
edge of the block are in the same vertical plane as shown in figure. there is sufficient friction present at
the edge so that a very small displacement cause the cylinder to roll of the edge without slipping. Determine
(a) the angle qC through which the cylinder rotates before it leaves contact with the edge,
(b) the speed of the centre of mass of the cylinder before leaving contact with the edge, and
(c) the ratio of the translational to rotational kinetic energies of the cylinder when its centre of mass is in
horizontal line with the edge.

6. A carpet of mass 'M' made of inextensible material is rolled along its length in the form of a cylinder of
radius 'R' and is kept on a rough floor. The carpet starts unrolling without sliding on the floor when a
negligibly small push is given to it. The horizontal velocity of the axis of the cylindrical part of the carpet
when its radius reduces to R/2 will be:

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7. Two heavy metallic plates are joined together at 900 to each other. A laminar sheet of mass 30 Kg is
hinged at the line AB joining the two heavy metallic plates. The hinges are frictionless. The moment of
inertia of the laminar sheet about an axis parallel to AB and passing through its centre of mass is
1.2 Kg-m2. Two rubber obstacles P and Q are fixed, one on each metallic plate at a distance 0.5 m from
the line AB. This distance is chosen so that the reaction due to the hinges on the laminar sheet is zero
during the impact. Initially the laminar sheet hits one of the obstacles with an angular velocity
1 rad/s and turns back. If the impulse on the sheet due to each obstacle is 6 N-s. [IIT-JEE' 2001]
(a) Find the location of the centre of mass of the laminar sheet from AB.
(b) At what angular velocity does the laminar sheet come back after the first impact ?
(c) After how many impacts, does the laminar sheet come to rest ?

GR # Rotational Motion-2 ANSWER KEY

SECTION-I
Single Correct Answer Type 4 Q. [3 M (–1)]
1. Ans. (C) 2. Ans. (C) 3. Ans. (C) 4. Ans. (B)
Multiple Correct Answer Type 10 Q. [4 M (–1)]
5. Ans. (A,B,C) 6. Ans. (B,C,D) 7. Ans. (B,D) 8. Ans. (A, B, C)
9. Ans. (A,B,C,D) 10. Ans. (B, D) 11. Ans. (A,B,D) 12. Ans. (A,B,C)
13. Ans. (B,C) 14. Ans. (A, C)
SECTION-III
Numerical Grid Type (Ranging from 0 to 9) 4 Q. [4 M (0)]
1. Ans. 2 2. Ans. 3 3. Ans. 5 4. Ans. 4
Subjective Type 7 Q. [4 M (0)]
4p pRm pR mv
1. Ans. 2. Ans. (a) t = ; (b) s = 3. Ans.
5 2I 2 4
4. Ans. (a) pipe rolls without sliding (b) pipe : 5/6 m/s ®, 125/12 rad/s (anticlockwise); plate : 5/3 m/s ®
5. Ans. (a) qC = cos–1 (4/7), (b) v = 4 7 g R , (c) K T K R = 6

14gR
6. Ans. v =
3
7. Ans. (a) l = 0.1m; (b) w¢ = 1rad/s ; (c) laminar sheet will never come to rest

Physics / GR # Rotational Motion-2 E-7/7