Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically

stable oxide. It is the gradual deterioration of materials (usually a metal) by

chemical or electrochemical reaction with their environment.Corrosion is a natural
process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically stable oxide. It is
the gradual deterioration of materials (usually a metal) by chemical or
electrochemical reaction with their environment. Corrosion degrades the useful
properties of materials and structures including mechanical strength, appearance,
and permeability to liquids and gases.corrosion is a diffusion-controlled process
hence, it occurs on exposed surfaces.There are several environmental severity
factors that influence corrosion. These include but are not limited to:
Temperature
Time of wetness and humidity
Presence of chlorides
pH
Industrial pollutants
UV radiation
Microbiological activity
Protection from corrosion:-
There are different types of corrosion prevention methods-
1. BARRIER COATINGS-It is One of the easiest and cheapest ways to prevent corrosion
by the use of barrier coatings like paint, plastic, or powder.Powders, including
epoxy, nylon, and urethane, adhere to the metal surface to create a thin film.
Plastic and waxes are often sprayed onto metal surfaces. Paint acts as a coating to
protect the metal surface from the electrochemical charge that comes from corrosive
compounds.
2. HOT-DIP GALVANIZATION-This corrosion prevention method involves dipping steel
into molten zinc. The iron in the steel reacts with the zinc to create a tightly
bonded alloy coating which serves as protection.
3. ALLOYED STEEL (STAINLESS)-Alloyed steel is one of the most effective corrosion
prevention methods around, combining the properties of various metals to provide
added strength and resistance to the resulting product. Corrosion-resistant nickel,
for example, combined with oxidation-resistant chromium results in an alloy that
can be used in oxidized and reduced chemical environments.
4. CATHODIC PROTECTION-Cathodic protection protects by electrochemical means. To
prevent corrosion, the active sites on the metal surface are converted to passive
sites by providing electrons from another source, typically with galvanic anodes
attached on or near the surface. Metals used for anodes include aluminum,
magnesium, or zinc.
5. EONCOAT – A NEW WAY TO PROTECT ASSETS FROM CORROSION-EonCoat is a cost-
effective, maintenance-free, and easily applied solution which protects the life of
the asset. It works by a combination of the above methods. First, it alloys the
metal, then provides a thick layer of inhibitors that will repair any damage to the
alloy layer. EonCoat uses no toxic chemicals and has no VOC’s so it is the most
environmentally friendly solution.