PAPER

PLASTER

Submitted to fulfill English course assignments

Lecturer : Fitriani Pratiwi, S.Pd.,M.Pd

Arranged by:

Nurul Sannah (09220000110)

ENGLISH FOR NURSING

UNDERGRADUATE NURSING STUDY PROGRAM

ADVANCED INDONESIAN UNIVERSITIES

2024

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 PREFACE

Praise Allah SWT. Which thanks to the abundance of mercy, grace, and
His guidance is we are all given health physically and mentally to be able to finish
this paper in accordance with a predetermined time.

Blessings and greetings unremitting we devote, to the king of the Prophet

Muhammad. As well as his family, friends, and his people were faithful until the
end of time God willing.

We thank supervisor for the opportunity that has been given, because we
have completed this paper in accordance with a predetermined time.
Acknowledgements were not spared us say to ourselves that have been able to
complete this paper.

Thus a word or two we submit, if there is a word that is not pleasing we

apologize.

Cianjur, 6 January , 2024

Compiler

Nurul Sannah

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 LIST OF CONTENTS

PREFACE................................................................................................................2

LIST OF CONTENTS.............................................................................................3

CHAPTER I.............................................................................................................4

INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................4

1.1 BACKGROUND...........................................................................................4

1.2 Formulation of the problem...........................................................................5

1.3 The aims.........................................................................................................5

CHAPTER II............................................................................................................6

DISCUSSION..........................................................................................................6

2.1 DEFINITION.................................................................................................6

2.2 The functions..................................................................................................7

2.3 How to use it..................................................................................................7

CHAPTER III..........................................................................................................8

CONCLUSION........................................................................................................8

3.1 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................8

REFERENCES.........................................................................................................9

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 CHAPTER I

INTRODUCTION

1.1 BACKGROUND
Plaster is a medical tool commonly used to protect wounds or injuries.
Made from materials such as plaster or plastic, plaster helps reduce movement
of the injured area, speeds healing, and prevents infection. The use of plaster
in the medical world has been a common practice for many years to support
the healing process and minimize the risk of complications.
Background regarding medical tape involves an understanding of its
function as a medical device used to protect and support the healing of
wounds or injuries. Medical plasters are generally made from materials that
can stick to the skin, provide physical protection, and support the healing
process.

Medical plasters have a long history involving the use of covering and
dressing materials since ancient times. However, the modern form of gypsum
plaster was first introduced in the 19th century by a French doctor named
Louis Seutin. This plaster cast later became popular as a method of treating
bone and cartilage injuries.

1.2 Formulation of the problem

1. What plaster is the definition?
2. What are the functions of plaster?
3. How to use a plaster?

1.3 The aims

1. To know the definition of plaster
2. To find out the function of plaster
3. Know the steps for using plaster

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 CHAPTER II

DISCUSSION

2.1 DEFINITION
Plaster is a tool for bandaging, covering something, usually a wound on our body.
Below are the types of dressing tools, one of which is plaster

• Plaster

Plaster is a material used for external use made from a material that can stick to
the skin and stick to sanitary napkins. Plaster is useful for protecting wounds from
being hit, damaged or dirty. Plaster is usually covered by woven, plastic, or latex
rubber which has adhesive capabilities. Although there are many variations of tape
with protective functions, there are also types that are specific for certain
occasions, such as for sports medicine, food holders, and rehabilitation. For
example Band-Aid, Curad, Nexcare, Kinesio Tape, McConell Tape, Micropore,
Vetrap, etc. Plasters that function to spread medication onto the skin rather than
protect the wound are called transdermal plasters.

• Types and Benefits of Plaster

- As a dressing for minor wounds
- As a wound dressing after surgery
- As an attachment to other medical equipment
- Heat reducing plaster
- Pain relief plaster

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2.2 The functions
Medical plaster, or better known as a medical cast, is used to immobilize and
protect areas of bone or joint injury. Its main function is to reduce movement and
prevent incorrect positioning of the injured body part, allowing for optimal
healing. A medical cast may also be used to relieve pain and prevent swelling.

2.3 How to use it

Following are the steps for using medical plaster:

1.Prepare the Area Affected by Injury:

Clean the area to be applied with medical plaster with water and soap. Make sure
it is dry before continuing.

2. Prepare Medical Plaster:

Open the medical plaster packaging and make sure there is no damage to the
product.

3. Apply Plaster:

Gently apply medical plaster around the injured area. Make sure it is not too tight
or too loose.

4. Cut Plaster According to Needs:

If the medical plaster used is too large, cut it to the required size.

5. Ensure Cleanliness and Dryness:

Make sure the skin around the plaster is clean and dry to prevent infection.

6. Check Periodically:

Check the condition of the plaster periodically. Change the plaster if it gets wet or
there are signs of infection.

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 CHAPTER III

CONCLUSION

3.1 CONCLUSION
Medical plaster is a material generally used to protect and stabilize areas
of injury, such as broken bones or muscle injuries. This plaster is made of
gypsum which is placed around the injured area to form a strong support.
Using medical plaster can help reduce movement and
prevent further injury.

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 REFERENCES

Putri, N. M. (2021, 05 2). Makalah Alkes (pembalut & amp;Plester. Retrieved

from SCRIBD: https://id.scribd.com/document/391870787/Makalah-
Alkes-Pembalut-plester

surgeons, A. A. (2017, 9 5). casting. Retrieved from splinting: https://

orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/treatment/casting-andsplinting/