lafo/kku(Consutution)

 lafo/kku esa dqy 22 Hkkx gSaA

 dqy Hkkx ds vUnj 395 vuqPNsn gSaA
 lafo/kku esa 12 vuqlwfp;kWaa gSa ;g vyx ls tksM+h xbZ
gSaaaaa
 vxj lafo/kku ds fu;eksa dk ikyu ughsa fd;k ;kfu dksbZ
vijk/k fd;k rks iqfyl IPC (Indian pinal code)dh /kkjk ds rgr
vkidks fxjQrkj dj dksVZ dkss nsxhA
 dksVZ dksbZ ltk nsxk rks og CRPC(Crimnal procejer
code)dh /kkjk ds rgr nsxhA
 dksVZ vxj ltk esa tsy Hkst ns rks og tsy iqfyl ds vaMj vkrs
gSaA vkSj vxj dksVZ iqfyl fjekaM ij ltk ns rks ml vijk/kh
iqfyl dks ns fn;k tkrk gSaA
 vuqlwph 1& Hkkjr jkT;ksa dk la?k(Union) gSak
 vuqlwph 2& osru] jk’Vifr dk osru] iz/kkuea=h] eq[;ea=h]
lkaln vkfn dk osru fuf”pr gSaA
 vuqlwph 3& “kiFk] fdldks dkSu “kiFk fnyk;sxk vkSj “kiFk
esa dkSu D;k cksyxkA
 vuqlwph 4& jkT;lHkk esa lhVsa] fdl jkT; dks fdruh
lhVsaA
 vuqlwph 5& sc/st ds fy, fo”ks’k izo/kkuA
 vuqlwph 6& iwoksZRrj jkT; vle] es?kky;] f=iqjk] fetksje
fiNM+s jkT; dks fo”ks’k izo/kku rkfd og vkxs c<+ ldsA
 vuqlwph 7& “kfDr dk foHkktu] dsUnz vkSj jkT; ds chp
“kfDr dk foHkktu] la?k lwph esa tks phtsa gSa tSls&
lqj{kk] jsy] gokbZ mM+ku bu ij dsaUnz dk;Z djrk gSa
blesa 100 fo’k; gSaaA] jkT; lwph esa tks phtsa gSa tSls&
iqfyl] lQkbZ bu ij jkT; dk;Z djrk gSa blesa igys 66 Fks fQj
61 gks x;sA] leorhZ lwph ds fo’k;ksa ij jkT; vkSj dsaUnz
nksuksa dk;Z djrs gSa tSls& f”k{kk vkfn jkT; vkSj dsUnz
ds chp erHksn gksus ij dsUnz dh gh ckr eu;s gksxh bu esa
47 Fks ij jkT; ls 5 fo’k; ysdj blesa Mky fn;s vc 52 gks x;s
gSa] vof”k’V lwph blesa Hkfo’; esa vkus okys vU; phtksa
dks j[kk x;k gSa bu ij dsaUnz ljdkj dkuwu cuk;sxhA
 vuqlwph 8& Hkk’kk] igys 14 Hkk’kk,sa Fkh vc 22
Hkk’kk,sa gSaA
 vuqlwph 9& Hkwfe lq/kkj(igyk lalks/ku)blesa lqizhe
dksVZ gLr{ksi ughsa djsxhA blesa tehnkjh [kRe dj nh
x;hA
 vuqlwph 10& ny&cny(52 lalks/ku)thrs gq, lkaln] usrk
nwljh ikVhZ ugha cny ldrsA
 vuqlwph 11& iapk;r(73 oka lalks/ku 24 vizSy 1993) xkao
dh t:jrksa dks iwjk djus ds fy,A
 vuqlwph 12& uxjikfydk] uxj dh t:jrksa dks iqjk djus ds fy,
uxjikfydk ds okMZ ua ds esEcj dh ftEesnkjh gksxhA
 Hkkx 1 la?k vkSj jkT; {ks=
1- vuqPNsn& Hkkjr jkT;ks dk la?k gSa blesa 28 jkT; 8
dsaUnz gSaA
2- vuqPNsn& laln fdlh fons”kh jkT; dks Hkkjr esa feyk
ldrh gSa fcuk jk’Vifr ls iwNsa (16 ebZ 1975 essa flfDde
Hkkjr dk 22 jkT; cukA flfDde dks 35 lalks/ku esa lg jkT;
cuk ckn esa 36 os lalks/ku esa og Hkkjr dk jkT; cukA)
3- vuqPNsn& laln dks ;g vf/kdkj gSa fd og Hkkjr ds jkT;
esa ifjorZu dj ldrk gSaa fcuk jkT; vkSj jk’Vifr ls iwNsaA
jk’Vifr ls u iwNuk egkfHk;ksx(Impeachment of the
President)
4- vuqPNsn& vuqPNsn 2 vkSj 3 esa jk’Vifr gLr{ksi ugha
djsxkA